/* tc-avr.c -- Assembler code for the ATMEL AVR
- Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005
+ Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by Denis Chertykov <denisc@overta.ru>
GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
any later version.
GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
- the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+ the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
+ Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
-#include <stdio.h>
#include "as.h"
#include "safe-ctype.h"
#include "subsegs.h"
struct avr_opcodes_s
{
- char *name;
- char *constraints;
- int insn_size; /* In words. */
- int isa;
- unsigned int bin_opcode;
+ char * name;
+ char * constraints;
+ int insn_size; /* In words. */
+ int isa;
+ unsigned int bin_opcode;
};
#define AVR_INSN(NAME, CONSTR, OPCODE, SIZE, ISA, BIN) \
};
/* XXX - devices that don't seem to exist (renamed, replaced with larger
- ones, or planned but never produced), left here for compatibility.
- TODO: hide them in show_mcu_list output? */
+ ones, or planned but never produced), left here for compatibility. */
static struct mcu_type_s mcu_types[] =
{
- {"avr1", AVR_ISA_TINY1, bfd_mach_avr1},
- {"avr2", AVR_ISA_TINY2, bfd_mach_avr2},
- {"avr3", AVR_ISA_M103, bfd_mach_avr3},
- {"avr4", AVR_ISA_M8, bfd_mach_avr4},
- {"avr5", AVR_ISA_ALL, bfd_mach_avr5},
- {"at90s1200", AVR_ISA_1200, bfd_mach_avr1},
- {"attiny10", AVR_ISA_TINY1, bfd_mach_avr1}, /* XXX -> tn11 */
- {"attiny11", AVR_ISA_TINY1, bfd_mach_avr1},
- {"attiny12", AVR_ISA_TINY1, bfd_mach_avr1},
- {"attiny15", AVR_ISA_TINY1, bfd_mach_avr1},
- {"attiny28", AVR_ISA_TINY1, bfd_mach_avr1},
- {"at90s2313", AVR_ISA_2xxx, bfd_mach_avr2},
- {"at90s2323", AVR_ISA_2xxx, bfd_mach_avr2},
- {"at90s2333", AVR_ISA_2xxx, bfd_mach_avr2}, /* XXX -> 4433 */
- {"at90s2343", AVR_ISA_2xxx, bfd_mach_avr2},
- {"attiny22", AVR_ISA_2xxx, bfd_mach_avr2}, /* XXX -> 2343 */
- {"attiny26", AVR_ISA_2xxx, bfd_mach_avr2},
- {"at90s4433", AVR_ISA_2xxx, bfd_mach_avr2},
- {"at90s4414", AVR_ISA_2xxx, bfd_mach_avr2}, /* XXX -> 8515 */
- {"at90s4434", AVR_ISA_2xxx, bfd_mach_avr2}, /* XXX -> 8535 */
- {"at90s8515", AVR_ISA_2xxx, bfd_mach_avr2},
- {"at90s8535", AVR_ISA_2xxx, bfd_mach_avr2},
- {"at90c8534", AVR_ISA_2xxx, bfd_mach_avr2},
- {"at86rf401", AVR_ISA_2xxx, bfd_mach_avr2},
- {"attiny13", AVR_ISA_TINY2, bfd_mach_avr2},
- {"attiny2313",AVR_ISA_TINY2, bfd_mach_avr2},
- {"atmega603", AVR_ISA_M603, bfd_mach_avr3}, /* XXX -> m103 */
- {"atmega103", AVR_ISA_M103, bfd_mach_avr3},
- {"at43usb320",AVR_ISA_M103, bfd_mach_avr3},
- {"at43usb355",AVR_ISA_M603, bfd_mach_avr3},
- {"at76c711", AVR_ISA_M603, bfd_mach_avr3},
- {"atmega48", AVR_ISA_M8, bfd_mach_avr4},
- {"atmega8", AVR_ISA_M8, bfd_mach_avr4},
- {"atmega83", AVR_ISA_M8, bfd_mach_avr4}, /* XXX -> m8535 */
- {"atmega85", AVR_ISA_M8, bfd_mach_avr4}, /* XXX -> m8 */
- {"atmega88", AVR_ISA_M8, bfd_mach_avr4},
- {"atmega8515",AVR_ISA_M8, bfd_mach_avr4},
- {"atmega8535",AVR_ISA_M8, bfd_mach_avr4},
- {"atmega16", AVR_ISA_M323, bfd_mach_avr5},
- {"atmega161", AVR_ISA_M161, bfd_mach_avr5},
- {"atmega162", AVR_ISA_M323, bfd_mach_avr5},
- {"atmega163", AVR_ISA_M161, bfd_mach_avr5},
- {"atmega165", AVR_ISA_M323, bfd_mach_avr5},
- {"atmega168", AVR_ISA_M323, bfd_mach_avr5},
- {"atmega169", AVR_ISA_M323, bfd_mach_avr5},
- {"atmega32", AVR_ISA_M323, bfd_mach_avr5},
- {"atmega323", AVR_ISA_M323, bfd_mach_avr5},
- {"atmega325", AVR_ISA_M323, bfd_mach_avr5},
- {"atmega3250",AVR_ISA_M323, bfd_mach_avr5},
- {"atmega64", AVR_ISA_M323, bfd_mach_avr5},
- {"atmega128", AVR_ISA_M128, bfd_mach_avr5},
- {"atmega645", AVR_ISA_M323, bfd_mach_avr5},
- {"atmega6450",AVR_ISA_M323, bfd_mach_avr5},
- {"at90can128",AVR_ISA_M128, bfd_mach_avr5},
- {"at94k", AVR_ISA_94K, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"avr1", AVR_ISA_AVR1, bfd_mach_avr1},
+/* TODO: insruction set for avr2 architecture should be AVR_ISA_AVR2,
+ but set to AVR_ISA_AVR25 for some following version
+ of GCC (from 4.3) for backward compatibility. */
+ {"avr2", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr2},
+ {"avr25", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+/* TODO: insruction set for avr3 architecture should be AVR_ISA_AVR3,
+ but set to AVR_ISA_AVR3_ALL for some following version
+ of GCC (from 4.3) for backward compatibility. */
+ {"avr3", AVR_ISA_AVR3_ALL, bfd_mach_avr3},
+ {"avr31", AVR_ISA_AVR31, bfd_mach_avr31},
+ {"avr35", AVR_ISA_AVR35, bfd_mach_avr35},
+ {"avr4", AVR_ISA_AVR4, bfd_mach_avr4},
+/* TODO: insruction set for avr5 architecture should be AVR_ISA_AVR5,
+ but set to AVR_ISA_AVR51 for some following version
+ of GCC (from 4.3) for backward compatibility. */
+ {"avr5", AVR_ISA_AVR51, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"avr51", AVR_ISA_AVR51, bfd_mach_avr51},
+ {"avr6", AVR_ISA_AVR6, bfd_mach_avr6},
+ {"at90s1200", AVR_ISA_1200, bfd_mach_avr1},
+ {"attiny11", AVR_ISA_AVR1, bfd_mach_avr1},
+ {"attiny12", AVR_ISA_AVR1, bfd_mach_avr1},
+ {"attiny15", AVR_ISA_AVR1, bfd_mach_avr1},
+ {"attiny28", AVR_ISA_AVR1, bfd_mach_avr1},
+ {"at90s2313", AVR_ISA_AVR2, bfd_mach_avr2},
+ {"at90s2323", AVR_ISA_AVR2, bfd_mach_avr2},
+ {"at90s2333", AVR_ISA_AVR2, bfd_mach_avr2}, /* XXX -> 4433 */
+ {"at90s2343", AVR_ISA_AVR2, bfd_mach_avr2},
+ {"attiny22", AVR_ISA_AVR2, bfd_mach_avr2}, /* XXX -> 2343 */
+ {"attiny26", AVR_ISA_2xxe, bfd_mach_avr2},
+ {"at90s4414", AVR_ISA_AVR2, bfd_mach_avr2}, /* XXX -> 8515 */
+ {"at90s4433", AVR_ISA_AVR2, bfd_mach_avr2},
+ {"at90s4434", AVR_ISA_AVR2, bfd_mach_avr2}, /* XXX -> 8535 */
+ {"at90s8515", AVR_ISA_AVR2, bfd_mach_avr2},
+ {"at90c8534", AVR_ISA_AVR2, bfd_mach_avr2},
+ {"at90s8535", AVR_ISA_AVR2, bfd_mach_avr2},
+ {"attiny13", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny13a", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny2313", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny2313a",AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny24", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny24a", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny4313", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny44", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny44a", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny84", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny25", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny45", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny85", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny261", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny261a", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny461", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny861", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny861a", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny87", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny43u", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny48", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"attiny88", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"at86rf401", AVR_ISA_RF401, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"ata6289", AVR_ISA_AVR25, bfd_mach_avr25},
+ {"at43usb355", AVR_ISA_AVR3, bfd_mach_avr3},
+ {"at76c711", AVR_ISA_AVR3, bfd_mach_avr3},
+ {"atmega103", AVR_ISA_AVR31, bfd_mach_avr31},
+ {"at43usb320", AVR_ISA_AVR31, bfd_mach_avr31},
+ {"attiny167", AVR_ISA_AVR35, bfd_mach_avr35},
+ {"attiny327", AVR_ISA_AVR35, bfd_mach_avr35},
+ {"at90usb82", AVR_ISA_AVR35, bfd_mach_avr35},
+ {"at90usb162", AVR_ISA_AVR35, bfd_mach_avr35},
+ {"atmega8u2", AVR_ISA_AVR35, bfd_mach_avr35},
+ {"atmega16u2", AVR_ISA_AVR35, bfd_mach_avr35},
+ {"atmega32u2", AVR_ISA_AVR35, bfd_mach_avr35},
+ {"atmega8", AVR_ISA_M8, bfd_mach_avr4},
+ {"atmega48", AVR_ISA_AVR4, bfd_mach_avr4},
+ {"atmega48p", AVR_ISA_AVR4, bfd_mach_avr4},
+ {"atmega88", AVR_ISA_AVR4, bfd_mach_avr4},
+ {"atmega88p", AVR_ISA_AVR4, bfd_mach_avr4},
+ {"atmega8515", AVR_ISA_M8, bfd_mach_avr4},
+ {"atmega8535", AVR_ISA_M8, bfd_mach_avr4},
+ {"atmega8hva", AVR_ISA_AVR4, bfd_mach_avr4},
+ {"atmega4hvd", AVR_ISA_AVR4, bfd_mach_avr4},
+ {"atmega8hvd", AVR_ISA_AVR4, bfd_mach_avr4},
+ {"atmega8c1", AVR_ISA_AVR4, bfd_mach_avr4},
+ {"atmega8m1", AVR_ISA_AVR4, bfd_mach_avr4},
+ {"at90pwm1", AVR_ISA_AVR4, bfd_mach_avr4},
+ {"at90pwm2", AVR_ISA_AVR4, bfd_mach_avr4},
+ {"at90pwm2b", AVR_ISA_AVR4, bfd_mach_avr4},
+ {"at90pwm3", AVR_ISA_AVR4, bfd_mach_avr4},
+ {"at90pwm3b", AVR_ISA_AVR4, bfd_mach_avr4},
+ {"at90pwm81", AVR_ISA_AVR4, bfd_mach_avr4},
+ {"atmega16", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega161", AVR_ISA_M161, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega162", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega163", AVR_ISA_M161, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega164p", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega165", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega165p", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega168", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega168p", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega169", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega169p", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega16c1", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega32", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega323", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega324p", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega325", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega325p", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega3250", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega3250p",AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega328p", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega329", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega329p", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega3290", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega3290p",AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega406", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega64", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega640", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega644", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega644p", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega644pa",AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega645", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega649", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega6450", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega6490", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega16hva",AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega16hvb",AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega32hvb",AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"at90can32" , AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"at90can64" , AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"at90pwm216", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"at90pwm316", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega32c1", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega64c1", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega16m1", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega32m1", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega64m1", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega16u4", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega32u4", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega32u6", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"at90usb646", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"at90usb647", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"at90scr100", AVR_ISA_AVR5, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"at94k", AVR_ISA_94K, bfd_mach_avr5},
+ {"atmega128", AVR_ISA_AVR51, bfd_mach_avr51},
+ {"atmega1280", AVR_ISA_AVR51, bfd_mach_avr51},
+ {"atmega1281", AVR_ISA_AVR51, bfd_mach_avr51},
+ {"atmega1284p",AVR_ISA_AVR51, bfd_mach_avr51},
+ {"atmega128rfa1",AVR_ISA_AVR51, bfd_mach_avr51},
+ {"at90can128", AVR_ISA_AVR51, bfd_mach_avr51},
+ {"at90usb1286",AVR_ISA_AVR51, bfd_mach_avr51},
+ {"at90usb1287",AVR_ISA_AVR51, bfd_mach_avr51},
+ {"m3000f", AVR_ISA_AVR51, bfd_mach_avr51},
+ {"m3000s", AVR_ISA_AVR51, bfd_mach_avr51},
+ {"m3001b", AVR_ISA_AVR51, bfd_mach_avr51},
+ {"atmega2560", AVR_ISA_AVR6, bfd_mach_avr6},
+ {"atmega2561", AVR_ISA_AVR6, bfd_mach_avr6},
{NULL, 0, 0}
};
/* Current MCU type. */
-static struct mcu_type_s default_mcu = {"avr2", AVR_ISA_2xxx,bfd_mach_avr2};
-static struct mcu_type_s *avr_mcu = &default_mcu;
+static struct mcu_type_s default_mcu = {"avr2", AVR_ISA_AVR2, bfd_mach_avr2};
+static struct mcu_type_s * avr_mcu = & default_mcu;
/* AVR target-specific switches. */
struct avr_opt_s
{
- int all_opcodes; /* -mall-opcodes: accept all known AVR opcodes */
- int no_skip_bug; /* -mno-skip-bug: no warnings for skipping 2-word insns */
- int no_wrap; /* -mno-wrap: reject rjmp/rcall with 8K wrap-around */
+ int all_opcodes; /* -mall-opcodes: accept all known AVR opcodes. */
+ int no_skip_bug; /* -mno-skip-bug: no warnings for skipping 2-word insns. */
+ int no_wrap; /* -mno-wrap: reject rjmp/rcall with 8K wrap-around. */
};
static struct avr_opt_s avr_opt = { 0, 0, 0 };
const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
const char FLT_CHARS[] = "dD";
-static void avr_set_arch (int dummy);
+
+static void avr_set_arch (int);
/* The target specific pseudo-ops which we support. */
const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
#define LDI_IMMEDIATE(x) (((x) & 0xf) | (((x) << 4) & 0xf00))
-static void show_mcu_list PARAMS ((FILE *));
-static char *skip_space PARAMS ((char *));
-static char *extract_word PARAMS ((char *, char *, int));
-static unsigned int avr_operand PARAMS ((struct avr_opcodes_s *,
- int, char *, char **));
-static unsigned int avr_operands PARAMS ((struct avr_opcodes_s *, char **));
-static unsigned int avr_get_constant PARAMS ((char *, int));
-static char *parse_exp PARAMS ((char *, expressionS *));
-static bfd_reloc_code_real_type avr_ldi_expression PARAMS ((expressionS *));
-
-#define EXP_MOD_NAME(i) exp_mod[i].name
-#define EXP_MOD_RELOC(i) exp_mod[i].reloc
-#define EXP_MOD_NEG_RELOC(i) exp_mod[i].neg_reloc
-#define HAVE_PM_P(i) exp_mod[i].have_pm
+#define EXP_MOD_NAME(i) exp_mod[i].name
+#define EXP_MOD_RELOC(i) exp_mod[i].reloc
+#define EXP_MOD_NEG_RELOC(i) exp_mod[i].neg_reloc
+#define HAVE_PM_P(i) exp_mod[i].have_pm
struct exp_mod_s
{
- char *name;
- bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
- bfd_reloc_code_real_type neg_reloc;
- int have_pm;
+ char * name;
+ bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
+ bfd_reloc_code_real_type neg_reloc;
+ int have_pm;
};
static struct exp_mod_s exp_mod[] =
{"pm_hi8", BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM, BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM_NEG, 0},
{"lo8", BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI, BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI_NEG, 1},
{"pm_lo8", BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM, BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM_NEG, 0},
- {"hlo8", -BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI, -BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI_NEG, 0},
- {"hhi8", -BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI, -BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI_NEG, 0},
+ {"hlo8", BFD_RELOC_AVR_HH8_LDI, BFD_RELOC_AVR_HH8_LDI_NEG, 0},
+ {"hhi8", BFD_RELOC_AVR_MS8_LDI, BFD_RELOC_AVR_MS8_LDI_NEG, 0},
};
+/* A union used to store indicies into the exp_mod[] array
+ in a hash table which expects void * data types. */
+typedef union
+{
+ void * ptr;
+ int index;
+} mod_index;
+
/* Opcode hash table. */
static struct hash_control *avr_hash;
static struct hash_control *avr_mod_hash;
#define OPTION_MMCU 'm'
-#define OPTION_ALL_OPCODES (OPTION_MD_BASE + 1)
-#define OPTION_NO_SKIP_BUG (OPTION_MD_BASE + 2)
-#define OPTION_NO_WRAP (OPTION_MD_BASE + 3)
+enum options
+{
+ OPTION_ALL_OPCODES = OPTION_MD_BASE + 1,
+ OPTION_NO_SKIP_BUG,
+ OPTION_NO_WRAP
+};
struct option md_longopts[] =
{
/* Display nicely formatted list of known MCU names. */
static void
-show_mcu_list (stream)
- FILE *stream;
+show_mcu_list (FILE *stream)
{
int i, x;
}
static inline char *
-skip_space (s)
- char *s;
+skip_space (char *s)
{
while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
++s;
}
int
-md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragp, seg)
- fragS *fragp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
- asection *seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *fragp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ asection *seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
abort ();
return 0;
}
void
-md_show_usage (stream)
- FILE *stream;
+md_show_usage (FILE *stream)
{
fprintf (stream,
_("AVR options:\n"
" -mmcu=[avr-name] select microcontroller variant\n"
" [avr-name] can be:\n"
- " avr1 - AT90S1200, ATtiny1x, ATtiny28\n"
- " avr2 - AT90S2xxx, AT90S4xxx, AT90S8xxx, ATtiny22\n"
- " avr3 - ATmega103, ATmega603\n"
- " avr4 - ATmega83, ATmega85\n"
- " avr5 - ATmega161, ATmega163, ATmega32, AT94K\n"
+ " avr1 - classic AVR core without data RAM\n"
+ " avr2 - classic AVR core with up to 8K program memory\n"
+ " avr25 - classic AVR core with up to 8K program memory\n"
+ " plus the MOVW instruction\n"
+ " avr3 - classic AVR core with up to 64K program memory\n"
+ " avr31 - classic AVR core with up to 128K program memory\n"
+ " avr35 - classic AVR core with up to 64K program memory\n"
+ " plus the MOVW instruction\n"
+ " avr4 - enhanced AVR core with up to 8K program memory\n"
+ " avr5 - enhanced AVR core with up to 64K program memory\n"
+ " avr51 - enhanced AVR core with up to 128K program memory\n"
+ " avr6 - enhanced AVR core with up to 256K program memory\n"
" or immediate microcontroller name.\n"));
fprintf (stream,
_(" -mall-opcodes accept all AVR opcodes, even if not supported by MCU\n"
}
static void
-avr_set_arch (dummy)
- int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+avr_set_arch (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
- char *str;
+ char str[20];
- str = (char *) alloca (20);
input_line_pointer = extract_word (input_line_pointer, str, 20);
md_parse_option (OPTION_MMCU, str);
bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, TARGET_ARCH, avr_mcu->mach);
}
int
-md_parse_option (c, arg)
- int c;
- char *arg;
+md_parse_option (int c, char *arg)
{
switch (c)
{
}
symbolS *
-md_undefined_symbol (name)
- char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+md_undefined_symbol (char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
- return 0;
+ return NULL;
}
-/* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant
- of type TYPE, and store the appropriate bytes in *LITP. The number
- of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *SIZEP. An error message is
- returned, or NULL on OK. */
-
char *
-md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
- int type;
- char *litP;
- int *sizeP;
+md_atof (int type, char *litP, int *sizeP)
{
- int prec;
- LITTLENUM_TYPE words[4];
- LITTLENUM_TYPE *wordP;
- char *t;
-
- switch (type)
- {
- case 'f':
- prec = 2;
- break;
- case 'd':
- prec = 4;
- break;
- default:
- *sizeP = 0;
- return _("bad call to md_atof");
- }
-
- t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
- if (t)
- input_line_pointer = t;
-
- *sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
-
- /* This loop outputs the LITTLENUMs in REVERSE order. */
- for (wordP = words + prec - 1; prec--;)
- {
- md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) (*wordP--), sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
- litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
- }
-
- return NULL;
+ return ieee_md_atof (type, litP, sizeP, FALSE);
}
void
-md_convert_frag (abfd, sec, fragP)
- bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
- asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
- fragS *fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+md_convert_frag (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ fragS *fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
abort ();
}
void
-md_begin ()
+md_begin (void)
{
unsigned int i;
struct avr_opcodes_s *opcode;
+
avr_hash = hash_new ();
/* Insert unique names into hash table. This hash table then provides a
avr_mod_hash = hash_new ();
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof (exp_mod) / sizeof (exp_mod[0]); ++i)
- hash_insert (avr_mod_hash, EXP_MOD_NAME (i), (void *) (i + 10));
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (exp_mod); ++i)
+ {
+ mod_index m;
+
+ m.index = i + 10;
+ hash_insert (avr_mod_hash, EXP_MOD_NAME (i), m.ptr);
+ }
bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, TARGET_ARCH, avr_mcu->mach);
}
If result greater than MAX then error. */
static unsigned int
-avr_get_constant (str, max)
- char *str;
- int max;
+avr_get_constant (char *str, int max)
{
expressionS ex;
+
str = skip_space (str);
input_line_pointer = str;
- expression (&ex);
+ expression (& ex);
if (ex.X_op != O_constant)
as_bad (_("constant value required"));
if (ex.X_add_number > max || ex.X_add_number < 0)
- as_bad (_("number must be less than %d"), max + 1);
+ as_bad (_("number must be positive and less than %d"), max + 1);
return ex.X_add_number;
}
-/* Parse instruction operands.
- Return binary opcode. */
+/* Parse for ldd/std offset. */
-static unsigned int
-avr_operands (opcode, line)
- struct avr_opcodes_s *opcode;
- char **line;
+static void
+avr_offset_expression (expressionS *exp)
{
- char *op = opcode->constraints;
- unsigned int bin = opcode->bin_opcode;
- char *frag = frag_more (opcode->insn_size * 2);
- char *str = *line;
- int where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
- static unsigned int prev = 0; /* Previous opcode. */
-
- /* Opcode have operands. */
- if (*op)
- {
- unsigned int reg1 = 0;
- unsigned int reg2 = 0;
- int reg1_present = 0;
- int reg2_present = 0;
-
- /* Parse first operand. */
- if (REGISTER_P (*op))
- reg1_present = 1;
- reg1 = avr_operand (opcode, where, op, &str);
- ++op;
-
- /* Parse second operand. */
- if (*op)
- {
- if (*op == ',')
- ++op;
-
- if (*op == '=')
- {
- reg2 = reg1;
- reg2_present = 1;
- }
- else
- {
- if (REGISTER_P (*op))
- reg2_present = 1;
-
- str = skip_space (str);
- if (*str++ != ',')
- as_bad (_("`,' required"));
- str = skip_space (str);
-
- reg2 = avr_operand (opcode, where, op, &str);
-
- }
+ char *str = input_line_pointer;
+ char *tmp;
+ char op[8];
- if (reg1_present && reg2_present)
- reg2 = (reg2 & 0xf) | ((reg2 << 5) & 0x200);
- else if (reg2_present)
- reg2 <<= 4;
- }
- if (reg1_present)
- reg1 <<= 4;
- bin |= reg1 | reg2;
- }
+ tmp = str;
+ str = extract_word (str, op, sizeof (op));
- /* Detect undefined combinations (like ld r31,Z+). */
- if (!avr_opt.all_opcodes && AVR_UNDEF_P (bin))
- as_warn (_("undefined combination of operands"));
+ input_line_pointer = tmp;
+ expression (exp);
- if (opcode->insn_size == 2)
+ /* Warn about expressions that fail to use lo8 (). */
+ if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
{
- /* Warn if the previous opcode was cpse/sbic/sbis/sbrc/sbrs
- (AVR core bug, fixed in the newer devices). */
-
- if (!(avr_opt.no_skip_bug ||
- (avr_mcu->isa & (AVR_ISA_MUL | AVR_ISA_MOVW)))
- && AVR_SKIP_P (prev))
- as_warn (_("skipping two-word instruction"));
+ int x = exp->X_add_number;
- bfd_putl32 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
+ if (x < -255 || x > 255)
+ as_warn (_("constant out of 8-bit range: %d"), x);
}
- else
- bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
+}
- prev = bin;
- *line = str;
- return bin;
+/* Parse ordinary expression. */
+
+static char *
+parse_exp (char *s, expressionS *op)
+{
+ input_line_pointer = s;
+ expression (op);
+ if (op->X_op == O_absent)
+ as_bad (_("missing operand"));
+ return input_line_pointer;
}
-/* Parse for ldd/std offset */
+/* Parse special expressions (needed for LDI command):
+ xx8 (address)
+ xx8 (-address)
+ pm_xx8 (address)
+ pm_xx8 (-address)
+ where xx is: hh, hi, lo. */
-static void
-avr_offset_expression (expressionS *exp)
+static bfd_reloc_code_real_type
+avr_ldi_expression (expressionS *exp)
{
char *str = input_line_pointer;
char *tmp;
char op[8];
+ int mod;
+ int linker_stubs_should_be_generated = 0;
tmp = str;
+
str = extract_word (str, op, sizeof (op));
+ if (op[0])
+ {
+ mod_index m;
+
+ m.ptr = hash_find (avr_mod_hash, op);
+ mod = m.index;
+
+ if (mod)
+ {
+ int closes = 0;
+
+ mod -= 10;
+ str = skip_space (str);
+
+ if (*str == '(')
+ {
+ bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc_to_return;
+ int neg_p = 0;
+
+ ++str;
+
+ if (strncmp ("pm(", str, 3) == 0
+ || strncmp ("gs(",str,3) == 0
+ || strncmp ("-(gs(",str,5) == 0
+ || strncmp ("-(pm(", str, 5) == 0)
+ {
+ if (HAVE_PM_P (mod))
+ {
+ ++mod;
+ ++closes;
+ }
+ else
+ as_bad (_("illegal expression"));
+
+ if (str[0] == 'g' || str[2] == 'g')
+ linker_stubs_should_be_generated = 1;
+
+ if (*str == '-')
+ {
+ neg_p = 1;
+ ++closes;
+ str += 5;
+ }
+ else
+ str += 3;
+ }
+
+ if (*str == '-' && *(str + 1) == '(')
+ {
+ neg_p ^= 1;
+ ++closes;
+ str += 2;
+ }
+
+ input_line_pointer = str;
+ expression (exp);
+
+ do
+ {
+ if (*input_line_pointer != ')')
+ {
+ as_bad (_("`)' required"));
+ break;
+ }
+ input_line_pointer++;
+ }
+ while (closes--);
+
+ reloc_to_return =
+ neg_p ? EXP_MOD_NEG_RELOC (mod) : EXP_MOD_RELOC (mod);
+ if (linker_stubs_should_be_generated)
+ {
+ switch (reloc_to_return)
+ {
+ case BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI_PM:
+ reloc_to_return = BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI_GS;
+ break;
+ case BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI_PM:
+ reloc_to_return = BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI_GS;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* PR 5523: Do not generate a warning here,
+ legitimate code can trigger this case. */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return reloc_to_return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
input_line_pointer = tmp;
expression (exp);
if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
{
int x = exp->X_add_number;
-
+
if (x < -255 || x > 255)
as_warn (_("constant out of 8-bit range: %d"), x);
}
+
+ return BFD_RELOC_AVR_LDI;
}
/* Parse one instruction operand.
Return operand bitmask. Also fixups can be generated. */
static unsigned int
-avr_operand (opcode, where, op, line)
- struct avr_opcodes_s *opcode;
- int where;
- char *op;
- char **line;
+avr_operand (struct avr_opcodes_s *opcode,
+ int where,
+ char *op,
+ char **line)
{
expressionS op_expr;
unsigned int op_mask = 0;
++str;
op_mask |= 1;
}
+
+ /* attiny26 can do "lpm" and "lpm r,Z" but not "lpm r,Z+". */
+ if (!avr_opt.all_opcodes
+ && (op_mask & 0x0001)
+ && !(avr_mcu->isa & AVR_ISA_MOVW))
+ as_bad (_("postincrement not supported"));
break;
case 'b':
return op_mask;
}
+/* Parse instruction operands.
+ Return binary opcode. */
+
+static unsigned int
+avr_operands (struct avr_opcodes_s *opcode, char **line)
+{
+ char *op = opcode->constraints;
+ unsigned int bin = opcode->bin_opcode;
+ char *frag = frag_more (opcode->insn_size * 2);
+ char *str = *line;
+ int where = frag - frag_now->fr_literal;
+ static unsigned int prev = 0; /* Previous opcode. */
+
+ /* Opcode have operands. */
+ if (*op)
+ {
+ unsigned int reg1 = 0;
+ unsigned int reg2 = 0;
+ int reg1_present = 0;
+ int reg2_present = 0;
+
+ /* Parse first operand. */
+ if (REGISTER_P (*op))
+ reg1_present = 1;
+ reg1 = avr_operand (opcode, where, op, &str);
+ ++op;
+
+ /* Parse second operand. */
+ if (*op)
+ {
+ if (*op == ',')
+ ++op;
+
+ if (*op == '=')
+ {
+ reg2 = reg1;
+ reg2_present = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (REGISTER_P (*op))
+ reg2_present = 1;
+
+ str = skip_space (str);
+ if (*str++ != ',')
+ as_bad (_("`,' required"));
+ str = skip_space (str);
+
+ reg2 = avr_operand (opcode, where, op, &str);
+ }
+
+ if (reg1_present && reg2_present)
+ reg2 = (reg2 & 0xf) | ((reg2 << 5) & 0x200);
+ else if (reg2_present)
+ reg2 <<= 4;
+ }
+ if (reg1_present)
+ reg1 <<= 4;
+ bin |= reg1 | reg2;
+ }
+
+ /* Detect undefined combinations (like ld r31,Z+). */
+ if (!avr_opt.all_opcodes && AVR_UNDEF_P (bin))
+ as_warn (_("undefined combination of operands"));
+
+ if (opcode->insn_size == 2)
+ {
+ /* Warn if the previous opcode was cpse/sbic/sbis/sbrc/sbrs
+ (AVR core bug, fixed in the newer devices). */
+ if (!(avr_opt.no_skip_bug ||
+ (avr_mcu->isa & (AVR_ISA_MUL | AVR_ISA_MOVW)))
+ && AVR_SKIP_P (prev))
+ as_warn (_("skipping two-word instruction"));
+
+ bfd_putl32 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
+ }
+ else
+ bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) bin, frag);
+
+ prev = bin;
+ *line = str;
+ return bin;
+}
+
/* GAS will call this function for each section at the end of the assembly,
to permit the CPU backend to adjust the alignment of a section. */
valueT
-md_section_align (seg, addr)
- asection *seg;
- valueT addr;
+md_section_align (asection *seg, valueT addr)
{
int align = bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg);
return ((addr + (1 << align) - 1) & (-1 << align));
macro would return the length of an instruction. */
long
-md_pcrel_from_section (fixp, sec)
- fixS *fixp;
- segT sec;
+md_pcrel_from_section (fixS *fixp, segT sec)
{
if (fixp->fx_addsy != (symbolS *) NULL
&& (!S_IS_DEFINED (fixp->fx_addsy)
value in the object file. */
void
-md_apply_fix3 (fixP, valP, seg)
- fixS *fixP;
- valueT * valP;
- segT seg;
+md_apply_fix (fixS *fixP, valueT * valP, segT seg)
{
unsigned char *where;
unsigned long insn;
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) insn | LDI_IMMEDIATE (value), where);
break;
- case -BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI:
- bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) insn | LDI_IMMEDIATE (value >> 16), where);
- break;
-
case BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI:
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) insn | LDI_IMMEDIATE (value >> 8), where);
break;
- case -BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI:
+ case BFD_RELOC_AVR_MS8_LDI:
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) insn | LDI_IMMEDIATE (value >> 24), where);
break;
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) insn | LDI_IMMEDIATE (-value), where);
break;
- case -BFD_RELOC_AVR_LO8_LDI_NEG:
- bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) insn | LDI_IMMEDIATE (-value >> 16), where);
- break;
-
case BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI_NEG:
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) insn | LDI_IMMEDIATE (-value >> 8), where);
break;
- case -BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI_NEG:
+ case BFD_RELOC_AVR_MS8_LDI_NEG:
bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) insn | LDI_IMMEDIATE (-value >> 24), where);
break;
}
else
{
- switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
+ switch ((int) fixP->fx_r_type)
{
case -BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI_NEG:
case -BFD_RELOC_AVR_HI8_LDI:
}
}
-/* A `BFD_ASSEMBLER' GAS will call this to generate a reloc. GAS
- will pass the resulting reloc to `bfd_install_relocation'. This
- currently works poorly, as `bfd_install_relocation' often does the
- wrong thing, and instances of `tc_gen_reloc' have been written to
- work around the problems, which in turns makes it difficult to fix
- `bfd_install_relocation'. */
+/* GAS will call this to generate a reloc, passing the resulting reloc
+ to `bfd_install_relocation'. This currently works poorly, as
+ `bfd_install_relocation' often does the wrong thing, and instances of
+ `tc_gen_reloc' have been written to work around the problems, which
+ in turns makes it difficult to fix `bfd_install_relocation'. */
/* If while processing a fixup, a reloc really needs to be created
then it is done here. */
arelent *
-tc_gen_reloc (seg, fixp)
- asection *seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
- fixS *fixp;
+tc_gen_reloc (asection *seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ fixS *fixp)
{
arelent *reloc;
- reloc = (arelent *) xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
+ if (fixp->fx_addsy && fixp->fx_subsy)
+ {
+ long value = 0;
+
+ if ((S_GET_SEGMENT (fixp->fx_addsy) != S_GET_SEGMENT (fixp->fx_subsy))
+ || S_GET_SEGMENT (fixp->fx_addsy) == undefined_section)
+ {
+ as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
+ "Difference of symbols in different sections is not supported");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* We are dealing with two symbols defined in the same section.
+ Let us fix-up them here. */
+ value += S_GET_VALUE (fixp->fx_addsy);
+ value -= S_GET_VALUE (fixp->fx_subsy);
+
+ /* When fx_addsy and fx_subsy both are zero, md_apply_fix
+ only takes it's second operands for the fixup value. */
+ fixp->fx_addsy = NULL;
+ fixp->fx_subsy = NULL;
+ md_apply_fix (fixp, (valueT *) &value, NULL);
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ reloc = xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
- reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = (asymbol **) xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
+ reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy);
reloc->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
}
void
-md_assemble (str)
- char *str;
+md_assemble (char *str)
{
struct avr_opcodes_s *opcode;
char op[11];
but that is wrong. Our caller assumes we don't change it. */
{
char *t = input_line_pointer;
+
avr_operands (opcode, &str);
if (*skip_space (str))
as_bad (_("garbage at end of line"));
}
}
-/* Parse ordinary expression. */
-
-static char *
-parse_exp (s, op)
- char *s;
- expressionS *op;
-{
- input_line_pointer = s;
- expression (op);
- if (op->X_op == O_absent)
- as_bad (_("missing operand"));
- return input_line_pointer;
-}
-
-/* Parse special expressions (needed for LDI command):
- xx8 (address)
- xx8 (-address)
- pm_xx8 (address)
- pm_xx8 (-address)
- where xx is: hh, hi, lo. */
-
-static bfd_reloc_code_real_type
-avr_ldi_expression (exp)
- expressionS *exp;
-{
- char *str = input_line_pointer;
- char *tmp;
- char op[8];
- int mod;
- tmp = str;
-
- str = extract_word (str, op, sizeof (op));
-
- if (op[0])
- {
- mod = (int) hash_find (avr_mod_hash, op);
-
- if (mod)
- {
- int closes = 0;
-
- mod -= 10;
- str = skip_space (str);
-
- if (*str == '(')
- {
- int neg_p = 0;
-
- ++str;
-
- if (strncmp ("pm(", str, 3) == 0
- || strncmp ("-(pm(", str, 5) == 0)
- {
- if (HAVE_PM_P (mod))
- {
- ++mod;
- ++closes;
- }
- else
- as_bad (_("illegal expression"));
-
- if (*str == '-')
- {
- neg_p = 1;
- ++closes;
- str += 5;
- }
- else
- str += 3;
- }
-
- if (*str == '-' && *(str + 1) == '(')
- {
- neg_p ^= 1;
- ++closes;
- str += 2;
- }
-
- input_line_pointer = str;
- expression (exp);
-
- do
- {
- if (*input_line_pointer != ')')
- {
- as_bad (_("`)' required"));
- break;
- }
- input_line_pointer++;
- }
- while (closes--);
-
- return neg_p ? EXP_MOD_NEG_RELOC (mod) : EXP_MOD_RELOC (mod);
- }
- }
- }
-
- input_line_pointer = tmp;
- expression (exp);
-
- /* Warn about expressions that fail to use lo8 (). */
- if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
- {
- int x = exp->X_add_number;
- if (x < -255 || x > 255)
- as_warn (_("constant out of 8-bit range: %d"), x);
- }
-
- return BFD_RELOC_AVR_LDI;
-}
-
/* Flag to pass `pm' mode between `avr_parse_cons_expression' and
`avr_cons_fix_new'. */
static int exp_mod_pm = 0;
/* Parse special CONS expression: pm (expression)
- which is used for addressing to a program memory.
+ or alternatively: gs (expression).
+ These are used for addressing program memory.
Relocation: BFD_RELOC_AVR_16_PM. */
void
-avr_parse_cons_expression (exp, nbytes)
- expressionS *exp;
- int nbytes;
+avr_parse_cons_expression (expressionS *exp, int nbytes)
{
char *tmp;
if (nbytes == 2)
{
- char *pm_name = "pm";
- int len = strlen (pm_name);
+ char *pm_name1 = "pm";
+ char *pm_name2 = "gs";
+ int len = strlen (pm_name1);
+ /* len must be the same for both pm identifiers. */
- if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, pm_name, len) == 0)
+ if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, pm_name1, len) == 0
+ || strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, pm_name2, len) == 0)
{
input_line_pointer = skip_space (input_line_pointer + len);
}
void
-avr_cons_fix_new (frag, where, nbytes, exp)
- fragS *frag;
- int where;
- int nbytes;
- expressionS *exp;
+avr_cons_fix_new (fragS *frag,
+ int where,
+ int nbytes,
+ expressionS *exp)
{
if (exp_mod_pm == 0)
{
projects / deliverable / binutils-gdb.git / blobdiff