/* m88k.c -- Assembler for the Motorola 88000
Contributed by Devon Bowen of Buffalo University
and Torbjorn Granlund of the Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
- Copyright (C) 1989, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 1999
+ Copyright 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1999,
+ 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
+ This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
-GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-any later version.
+ GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
-GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
+ GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
-Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
-02111-1307, USA. */
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
+ Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ 02110-1301, USA. */
-#include <ctype.h>
#include "as.h"
+#include "safe-ctype.h"
#include "subsegs.h"
#include "m88k-opcode.h"
struct field_val_assoc cmpslot[] =
{
-/* Integer Floating point */
+/* Integer Floating point. */
{"nc", 0},
{"cp", 1},
{"eq", 2},
enum reloc_type reloc;
};
-static char *get_bf PARAMS ((char *param, unsigned *valp));
-static char *get_cmp PARAMS ((char *param, unsigned *valp));
-static char *get_cnd PARAMS ((char *param, unsigned *valp));
-static char *get_cr PARAMS ((char *param, unsigned *regnop));
-static char *get_fcr PARAMS ((char *param, unsigned *regnop));
-static char *get_imm16 PARAMS ((char *param, struct m88k_insn *insn));
-static char *get_o6 PARAMS ((char *param, unsigned *valp));
-static char *get_reg PARAMS ((char *param, unsigned *regnop, int reg_prefix));
-static char *get_vec9 PARAMS ((char *param, unsigned *valp));
-static char *getval PARAMS ((char *param, unsigned int *valp));
-
-static char *get_pcr PARAMS ((char *param, struct m88k_insn *insn,
- enum reloc_type reloc));
-
-static int calcop PARAMS ((struct m88k_opcode *format,
- char *param, struct m88k_insn *insn));
-
-
extern char *myname;
static struct hash_control *op_hash = NULL;
-/* These bits should be turned off in the first address of every segment */
+/* These bits should be turned off in the first address of every segment. */
int md_seg_align = 7;
/* These chars start a comment anywhere in a source file (except inside
- another comment */
+ another comment. */
const char comment_chars[] = ";";
-/* These chars only start a comment at the beginning of a line. */
+/* These chars only start a comment at the beginning of a line. */
const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
const char line_separator_chars[] = "";
-/* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point nums */
+/* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point nums. */
const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
-/* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant */
-/* as in 0f123.456 */
-/* or 0H1.234E-12 (see exp chars above) */
+/* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant.
+ as in 0f123.456
+ or 0H1.234E-12 (see exp chars above). */
const char FLT_CHARS[] = "dDfF";
-extern void float_cons (), cons (), s_globl (), s_space (),
- s_set (), s_lcomm ();
-
-const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
-{
- {"align", s_align_bytes, 4},
- {"def", s_set, 0},
- {"dfloat", float_cons, 'd'},
- {"ffloat", float_cons, 'f'},
- {"global", s_globl, 0},
- {"half", cons, 2},
- {"bss", s_lcomm, 1},
- {"string", stringer, 0},
- {"word", cons, 4},
- /* Force set to be treated as an instruction. */
- {"set", NULL, 0},
- {".set", s_set, 0},
- {0}
-};
-
void
-md_begin ()
+md_begin (void)
{
const char *retval = NULL;
unsigned int i = 0;
- /* initialize hash table */
-
+ /* Initialize hash table. */
op_hash = hash_new ();
- /* loop until you see the end of the list */
-
while (*m88k_opcodes[i].name)
{
char *name = m88k_opcodes[i].name;
- /* hash each mnemonic and record its position */
-
+ /* Hash each mnemonic and record its position. */
retval = hash_insert (op_hash, name, &m88k_opcodes[i]);
if (retval != NULL)
as_fatal (_("Can't hash instruction '%s':%s"),
m88k_opcodes[i].name, retval);
- /* skip to next unique mnemonic or end of list */
-
+ /* Skip to next unique mnemonic or end of list. */
for (i++; !strcmp (m88k_opcodes[i].name, name); i++)
;
}
}
\f
-CONST char *md_shortopts = "";
-struct option md_longopts[] = {
+const char *md_shortopts = "";
+struct option md_longopts[] =
+{
{NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
};
-size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof(md_longopts);
+size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
int
-md_parse_option (c, arg)
- int c;
- char *arg;
+md_parse_option (int c ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char *arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
return 0;
}
void
-md_show_usage (stream)
- FILE *stream;
+md_show_usage (FILE *stream ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
}
\f
-void
-md_assemble (op)
- char *op;
+static char *
+get_o6 (char *param, unsigned *valp)
{
- char *param, *thisfrag;
- char c;
- struct m88k_opcode *format;
- struct m88k_insn insn;
-
- assert (op);
-
- /* skip over instruction to find parameters */
-
- for (param = op; *param != 0 && !isspace (*param); param++)
- ;
- c = *param;
- *param++ = '\0';
-
- /* try to find the instruction in the hash table */
-
- if ((format = (struct m88k_opcode *) hash_find (op_hash, op)) == NULL)
- {
- as_bad (_("Invalid mnemonic '%s'"), op);
- return;
- }
-
- /* try parsing this instruction into insn */
-
- insn.exp.X_add_symbol = 0;
- insn.exp.X_op_symbol = 0;
- insn.exp.X_add_number = 0;
- insn.exp.X_op = O_illegal;
- insn.reloc = NO_RELOC;
-
- while (!calcop (format, param, &insn))
- {
- /* if it doesn't parse try the next instruction */
-
- if (!strcmp (format[0].name, format[1].name))
- format++;
- else
- {
- as_fatal (_("Parameter syntax error"));
- return;
- }
- }
+ unsigned val;
+ char *save_ptr;
- /* grow the current frag and plop in the opcode */
+ save_ptr = input_line_pointer;
+ input_line_pointer = param;
+ val = get_absolute_expression ();
+ param = input_line_pointer;
+ input_line_pointer = save_ptr;
- thisfrag = frag_more (4);
- md_number_to_chars (thisfrag, insn.opcode, 4);
+ if (val & 0x3)
+ as_warn (_("Removed lower 2 bits of expression"));
- /* if this instruction requires labels mark it for later */
+ *valp = val;
- switch (insn.reloc)
- {
- case NO_RELOC:
- break;
+ return (param);
+}
- case RELOC_LO16:
- case RELOC_HI16:
- fix_new_exp (frag_now,
- thisfrag - frag_now->fr_literal + 2,
- 2,
- &insn.exp,
- 0,
- insn.reloc);
- break;
+static char *
+get_vec9 (char *param, unsigned *valp)
+{
+ unsigned val;
+ char *save_ptr;
- case RELOC_IW16:
- fix_new_exp (frag_now,
- thisfrag - frag_now->fr_literal,
- 4,
- &insn.exp,
- 0,
- insn.reloc);
- break;
+ save_ptr = input_line_pointer;
+ input_line_pointer = param;
+ val = get_absolute_expression ();
+ param = input_line_pointer;
+ input_line_pointer = save_ptr;
- case RELOC_PC16:
- fix_new_exp (frag_now,
- thisfrag - frag_now->fr_literal + 2,
- 2,
- &insn.exp,
- 1,
- insn.reloc);
- break;
+ if (val >= 1 << 9)
+ as_warn (_("Expression truncated to 9 bits"));
- case RELOC_PC26:
- fix_new_exp (frag_now,
- thisfrag - frag_now->fr_literal,
- 4,
- &insn.exp,
- 1,
- insn.reloc);
- break;
+ *valp = val % (1 << 9);
- default:
- as_fatal (_("Unknown relocation type"));
- break;
- }
+ return param;
}
-static int
-calcop (format, param, insn)
- struct m88k_opcode *format;
- char *param;
- struct m88k_insn *insn;
+static char *
+get_bf2 (char *param, int bc)
{
- char *fmt = format->op_spec;
- int f;
- unsigned val;
- unsigned opcode;
- int reg_prefix = 'r';
-
- insn->opcode = format->opcode;
- opcode = 0;
+ int depth = 0;
+ int c;
for (;;)
{
- if (param == 0)
- return 0;
- f = *fmt++;
- switch (f)
- {
- case 0:
- insn->opcode |= opcode;
- return (*param == 0 || *param == '\n');
-
- default:
- if (f != *param++)
- return 0;
- break;
-
- case 'd':
- param = get_reg (param, &val, reg_prefix);
- reg_prefix = 'r';
- opcode |= val << 21;
- break;
-
- case 'o':
- param = get_o6 (param, &val);
- opcode |= ((val >> 2) << 7);
- break;
-
- case 'x':
- reg_prefix = 'x';
- break;
-
- case '1':
- param = get_reg (param, &val, reg_prefix);
- reg_prefix = 'r';
- opcode |= val << 16;
- break;
-
- case '2':
- param = get_reg (param, &val, reg_prefix);
- reg_prefix = 'r';
- opcode |= val;
- break;
-
- case '3':
- param = get_reg (param, &val, 'r');
- opcode |= (val << 16) | val;
- break;
-
- case 'I':
- param = get_imm16 (param, insn);
- break;
-
- case 'b':
- param = get_bf (param, &val);
- opcode |= val;
- break;
-
- case 'p':
- param = get_pcr (param, insn, RELOC_PC16);
- break;
-
- case 'P':
- param = get_pcr (param, insn, RELOC_PC26);
- break;
-
- case 'B':
- param = get_cmp (param, &val);
- opcode |= val;
- break;
-
- case 'M':
- param = get_cnd (param, &val);
- opcode |= val;
- break;
-
- case 'c':
- param = get_cr (param, &val);
- opcode |= val << 5;
- break;
-
- case 'f':
- param = get_fcr (param, &val);
- opcode |= val << 5;
- break;
-
- case 'V':
- param = get_vec9 (param, &val);
- opcode |= val;
- break;
-
- case '?':
- /* Having this here repeats the warning somtimes.
- But can't we stand that? */
- as_warn (_("Use of obsolete instruction"));
- break;
- }
+ c = *param;
+ if (c == 0)
+ return param;
+ else if (c == '(')
+ depth++;
+ else if (c == ')')
+ depth--;
+ else if (c == bc && depth <= 0)
+ return param;
+ param++;
}
}
static char *
-match_name (param, assoc_tab, valp)
- char *param;
- struct field_val_assoc *assoc_tab;
- unsigned *valp;
+match_name (char *param,
+ struct field_val_assoc *assoc_tab,
+ unsigned *valp)
{
int i;
char *name;
}
static char *
-get_reg (param, regnop, reg_prefix)
- char *param;
- unsigned *regnop;
- int reg_prefix;
+get_bf_offset_expression (char *param, unsigned *offsetp)
{
- unsigned c;
- unsigned regno;
+ unsigned offset;
- c = *param++;
- if (c == reg_prefix)
+ if (ISALPHA (param[0]))
{
- regno = *param++ - '0';
- if (regno < 10)
- {
- if (regno == 0)
- {
- *regnop = 0;
- return param;
- }
- c = *param - '0';
- if (c < 10)
- {
- regno = regno * 10 + c;
- if (c < 32)
- {
- *regnop = regno;
- return param + 1;
- }
- }
- else
- {
- *regnop = regno;
- return param;
- }
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- else if (c == 's' && param[0] == 'p')
- {
- *regnop = 31;
- return param + 1;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static char *
-get_imm16 (param, insn)
- char *param;
- struct m88k_insn *insn;
-{
- enum reloc_type reloc = NO_RELOC;
- unsigned int val;
- char *save_ptr;
-
- if (!strncmp (param, "hi16", 4) && !isalnum (param[4]))
- {
- reloc = RELOC_HI16;
- param += 4;
- }
- else if (!strncmp (param, "lo16", 4) && !isalnum (param[4]))
- {
- reloc = RELOC_LO16;
- param += 4;
- }
- else if (!strncmp (param, "iw16", 4) && !isalnum (param[4]))
- {
- reloc = RELOC_IW16;
- param += 4;
- }
-
- save_ptr = input_line_pointer;
- input_line_pointer = param;
- expression (&insn->exp);
- param = input_line_pointer;
- input_line_pointer = save_ptr;
-
- val = insn->exp.X_add_number;
-
- if (insn->exp.X_op == O_constant)
- {
- /* Insert the value now, and reset reloc to NO_RELOC. */
- if (reloc == NO_RELOC)
- {
- /* Warn about too big expressions if not surrounded by xx16. */
- if (val > 0xffff)
- as_warn (_("Expression truncated to 16 bits"));
- }
-
- if (reloc == RELOC_HI16)
- val >>= 16;
-
- insn->opcode |= val & 0xffff;
- reloc = NO_RELOC;
- }
- else if (reloc == NO_RELOC)
- /* We accept a symbol even without lo16, hi16, etc, and assume
- lo16 was intended. */
- reloc = RELOC_LO16;
-
- insn->reloc = reloc;
-
- return param;
-}
-
-static char *
-get_pcr (param, insn, reloc)
- char *param;
- struct m88k_insn *insn;
- enum reloc_type reloc;
-{
- char *saveptr, *saveparam;
-
- saveptr = input_line_pointer;
- input_line_pointer = param;
-
- expression (&insn->exp);
-
- saveparam = input_line_pointer;
- input_line_pointer = saveptr;
-
- /* Botch: We should relocate now if O_constant. */
- insn->reloc = reloc;
-
- return saveparam;
-}
-
-static char *
-get_cmp (param, valp)
- char *param;
- unsigned *valp;
-{
- unsigned int val;
- char *save_ptr;
-
- save_ptr = param;
-
- param = match_name (param, cmpslot, valp);
- val = *valp;
-
- if (param == NULL)
- {
- param = save_ptr;
-
- save_ptr = input_line_pointer;
- input_line_pointer = param;
- val = get_absolute_expression ();
- param = input_line_pointer;
- input_line_pointer = save_ptr;
-
- if (val >= 32)
- {
- as_warn (_("Expression truncated to 5 bits"));
- val %= 32;
- }
- }
-
- *valp = val << 21;
- return param;
-}
-
-static char *
-get_cnd (param, valp)
- char *param;
- unsigned *valp;
-{
- unsigned int val;
-
- if (isdigit (*param))
- {
- param = getval (param, &val);
-
- if (val >= 32)
- {
- as_warn (_("Expression truncated to 5 bits"));
- val %= 32;
- }
- }
- else
- {
- if (isupper (*param))
- *param = tolower (*param);
-
- if (isupper (param[1]))
- param[1] = tolower (param[1]);
-
- param = match_name (param, cndmsk, valp);
-
- if (param == NULL)
- return NULL;
-
- val = *valp;
- }
-
- *valp = val << 21;
- return param;
-}
-
-static char *
-get_bf2 (param, bc)
- char *param;
- int bc;
-{
- int depth = 0;
- int c;
-
- for (;;)
- {
- c = *param;
- if (c == 0)
- return param;
- else if (c == '(')
- depth++;
- else if (c == ')')
- depth--;
- else if (c == bc && depth <= 0)
- return param;
- param++;
- }
-}
-
-static char *
-get_bf_offset_expression (param, offsetp)
- char *param;
- unsigned *offsetp;
-{
- unsigned offset;
-
- if (isalpha (param[0]))
- {
- if (isupper (param[0]))
- param[0] = tolower (param[0]);
- if (isupper (param[1]))
- param[1] = tolower (param[1]);
+ param[0] = TOLOWER (param[0]);
+ param[1] = TOLOWER (param[1]);
param = match_name (param, cmpslot, offsetp);
}
static char *
-get_bf (param, valp)
- char *param;
- unsigned *valp;
+get_bf (char *param, unsigned *valp)
{
unsigned offset = 0;
unsigned width = 0;
}
else
{
- *xp++ = 0; /* Overwrite the '<' */
+ *xp++ = 0; /* Overwrite the '<'. */
param = get_bf2 (xp, '>');
if (*param == 0)
return NULL;
- *param++ = 0; /* Overwrite the '>' */
+ *param++ = 0; /* Overwrite the '>'. */
width = get_absolute_expression ();
xp = get_bf_offset_expression (xp, &offset);
}
static char *
-get_cr (param, regnop)
- char *param;
- unsigned *regnop;
+get_cr (char *param, unsigned *regnop)
{
unsigned regno;
unsigned c;
}
static char *
-get_fcr (param, regnop)
- char *param;
- unsigned *regnop;
+get_fcr (char *param, unsigned *regnop)
{
unsigned regno;
unsigned c;
return param;
}
+#define hexval(z) \
+ (ISDIGIT (z) ? (z) - '0' : \
+ ISLOWER (z) ? (z) - 'a' + 10 : \
+ ISUPPER (z) ? (z) - 'A' + 10 : (unsigned) -1)
+
static char *
-get_vec9 (param, valp)
- char *param;
- unsigned *valp;
+getval (char *param, unsigned int *valp)
{
- unsigned val;
+ unsigned int val = 0;
+ unsigned int c;
+
+ c = *param++;
+ if (c == '0')
+ {
+ c = *param++;
+ if (c == 'x' || c == 'X')
+ {
+ c = *param++;
+ c = hexval (c);
+ while (c < 16)
+ {
+ val = val * 16 + c;
+ c = *param++;
+ c = hexval (c);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ c -= '0';
+ while (c < 8)
+ {
+ val = val * 8 + c;
+ c = *param++ - '0';
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ c -= '0';
+ while (c < 10)
+ {
+ val = val * 10 + c;
+ c = *param++ - '0';
+ }
+ }
+
+ *valp = val;
+ return param - 1;
+}
+
+static char *
+get_cnd (char *param, unsigned *valp)
+{
+ unsigned int val;
+
+ if (ISDIGIT (*param))
+ {
+ param = getval (param, &val);
+
+ if (val >= 32)
+ {
+ as_warn (_("Expression truncated to 5 bits"));
+ val %= 32;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ param[0] = TOLOWER (param[0]);
+ param[1] = TOLOWER (param[1]);
+
+ param = match_name (param, cndmsk, valp);
+
+ if (param == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ val = *valp;
+ }
+
+ *valp = val << 21;
+ return param;
+}
+
+static char *
+get_reg (char *param, unsigned *regnop, unsigned int reg_prefix)
+{
+ unsigned c;
+ unsigned regno;
+
+ c = *param++;
+ if (c == reg_prefix)
+ {
+ regno = *param++ - '0';
+ if (regno < 10)
+ {
+ if (regno == 0)
+ {
+ *regnop = 0;
+ return param;
+ }
+ c = *param - '0';
+ if (c < 10)
+ {
+ regno = regno * 10 + c;
+ if (c < 32)
+ {
+ *regnop = regno;
+ return param + 1;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *regnop = regno;
+ return param;
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ else if (c == 's' && param[0] == 'p')
+ {
+ *regnop = 31;
+ return param + 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static char *
+get_imm16 (char *param, struct m88k_insn *insn)
+{
+ enum reloc_type reloc = NO_RELOC;
+ unsigned int val;
char *save_ptr;
+ if (!strncmp (param, "hi16", 4) && !ISALNUM (param[4]))
+ {
+ reloc = RELOC_HI16;
+ param += 4;
+ }
+ else if (!strncmp (param, "lo16", 4) && !ISALNUM (param[4]))
+ {
+ reloc = RELOC_LO16;
+ param += 4;
+ }
+ else if (!strncmp (param, "iw16", 4) && !ISALNUM (param[4]))
+ {
+ reloc = RELOC_IW16;
+ param += 4;
+ }
+
save_ptr = input_line_pointer;
input_line_pointer = param;
- val = get_absolute_expression ();
+ expression (&insn->exp);
param = input_line_pointer;
input_line_pointer = save_ptr;
- if (val >= 1 << 9)
- as_warn (_("Expression truncated to 9 bits"));
+ val = insn->exp.X_add_number;
- *valp = val % (1 << 9);
+ if (insn->exp.X_op == O_constant)
+ {
+ /* Insert the value now, and reset reloc to NO_RELOC. */
+ if (reloc == NO_RELOC)
+ {
+ /* Warn about too big expressions if not surrounded by xx16. */
+ if (val > 0xffff)
+ as_warn (_("Expression truncated to 16 bits"));
+ }
+
+ if (reloc == RELOC_HI16)
+ val >>= 16;
+
+ insn->opcode |= val & 0xffff;
+ reloc = NO_RELOC;
+ }
+ else if (reloc == NO_RELOC)
+ /* We accept a symbol even without lo16, hi16, etc, and assume
+ lo16 was intended. */
+ reloc = RELOC_LO16;
+
+ insn->reloc = reloc;
return param;
}
static char *
-get_o6 (param, valp)
- char *param;
- unsigned *valp;
+get_pcr (char *param, struct m88k_insn *insn, enum reloc_type reloc)
{
- unsigned val;
- char *save_ptr;
+ char *saveptr, *saveparam;
- save_ptr = input_line_pointer;
+ saveptr = input_line_pointer;
input_line_pointer = param;
- val = get_absolute_expression ();
- param = input_line_pointer;
- input_line_pointer = save_ptr;
- if (val & 0x3)
- as_warn (_("Removed lower 2 bits of expression"));
+ expression (&insn->exp);
+
+ saveparam = input_line_pointer;
+ input_line_pointer = saveptr;
+
+ /* Botch: We should relocate now if O_constant. */
+ insn->reloc = reloc;
+
+ return saveparam;
+}
+
+static char *
+get_cmp (char *param, unsigned *valp)
+{
+ unsigned int val;
+ char *save_ptr;
+
+ save_ptr = param;
+
+ param = match_name (param, cmpslot, valp);
+ val = *valp;
+
+ if (param == NULL)
+ {
+ param = save_ptr;
+
+ save_ptr = input_line_pointer;
+ input_line_pointer = param;
+ val = get_absolute_expression ();
+ param = input_line_pointer;
+ input_line_pointer = save_ptr;
+
+ if (val >= 32)
+ {
+ as_warn (_("Expression truncated to 5 bits"));
+ val %= 32;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *valp = val << 21;
+ return param;
+}
+
+static int
+calcop (struct m88k_opcode *format,
+ char *param,
+ struct m88k_insn *insn)
+{
+ char *fmt = format->op_spec;
+ int f;
+ unsigned val;
+ unsigned opcode;
+ unsigned int reg_prefix = 'r';
+
+ insn->opcode = format->opcode;
+ opcode = 0;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ if (param == 0)
+ return 0;
+ f = *fmt++;
+ switch (f)
+ {
+ case 0:
+ insn->opcode |= opcode;
+ return (*param == 0 || *param == '\n');
+
+ default:
+ if (f != *param++)
+ return 0;
+ break;
+
+ case 'd':
+ param = get_reg (param, &val, reg_prefix);
+ reg_prefix = 'r';
+ opcode |= val << 21;
+ break;
+
+ case 'o':
+ param = get_o6 (param, &val);
+ opcode |= ((val >> 2) << 7);
+ break;
+
+ case 'x':
+ reg_prefix = 'x';
+ break;
+
+ case '1':
+ param = get_reg (param, &val, reg_prefix);
+ reg_prefix = 'r';
+ opcode |= val << 16;
+ break;
+
+ case '2':
+ param = get_reg (param, &val, reg_prefix);
+ reg_prefix = 'r';
+ opcode |= val;
+ break;
+
+ case '3':
+ param = get_reg (param, &val, 'r');
+ opcode |= (val << 16) | val;
+ break;
+
+ case 'I':
+ param = get_imm16 (param, insn);
+ break;
+
+ case 'b':
+ param = get_bf (param, &val);
+ opcode |= val;
+ break;
+
+ case 'p':
+ param = get_pcr (param, insn, RELOC_PC16);
+ break;
+
+ case 'P':
+ param = get_pcr (param, insn, RELOC_PC26);
+ break;
+
+ case 'B':
+ param = get_cmp (param, &val);
+ opcode |= val;
+ break;
- *valp = val;
+ case 'M':
+ param = get_cnd (param, &val);
+ opcode |= val;
+ break;
- return(param);
-}
+ case 'c':
+ param = get_cr (param, &val);
+ opcode |= val << 5;
+ break;
-#define hexval(z) \
- (isdigit (z) ? (z) - '0' : \
- islower (z) ? (z) - 'a' + 10 : \
- isupper (z) ? (z) - 'A' + 10 : -1)
+ case 'f':
+ param = get_fcr (param, &val);
+ opcode |= val << 5;
+ break;
-static char *
-getval (param, valp)
- char *param;
- unsigned int *valp;
-{
- unsigned int val = 0;
- unsigned int c;
+ case 'V':
+ param = get_vec9 (param, &val);
+ opcode |= val;
+ break;
- c = *param++;
- if (c == '0')
- {
- c = *param++;
- if (c == 'x' || c == 'X')
- {
- c = *param++;
- c = hexval (c);
- while (c < 16)
- {
- val = val * 16 + c;
- c = *param++;
- c = hexval (c);
- }
- }
- else
- {
- c -= '0';
- while (c < 8)
- {
- val = val * 8 + c;
- c = *param++ - '0';
- }
- }
- }
- else
- {
- c -= '0';
- while (c < 10)
- {
- val = val * 10 + c;
- c = *param++ - '0';
+ case '?':
+ /* Having this here repeats the warning somtimes.
+ But can't we stand that? */
+ as_warn (_("Use of obsolete instruction"));
+ break;
}
}
-
- *valp = val;
- return param - 1;
}
void
-md_number_to_chars (buf, val, nbytes)
- char *buf;
- valueT val;
- int nbytes;
+md_assemble (char *op)
{
- number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, nbytes);
-}
+ char *param, *thisfrag;
+ char c;
+ struct m88k_opcode *format;
+ struct m88k_insn insn;
-#if 0
+ assert (op);
-/* This routine is never called. What is it for?
- Ian Taylor, Cygnus Support 13 Jul 1993 */
+ /* Skip over instruction to find parameters. */
+ for (param = op; *param != 0 && !ISSPACE (*param); param++)
+ ;
+ c = *param;
+ *param++ = '\0';
-void
-md_number_to_imm (buf, val, nbytes, fixP, seg_type)
- unsigned char *buf;
- unsigned int val;
- int nbytes;
- fixS *fixP;
- int seg_type;
-{
- if (seg_type != N_TEXT || fixP->fx_r_type == NO_RELOC)
+ /* Try to find the instruction in the hash table. */
+ if ((format = (struct m88k_opcode *) hash_find (op_hash, op)) == NULL)
{
- switch (nbytes)
- {
- case 4:
- *buf++ = val >> 24;
- *buf++ = val >> 16;
- case 2:
- *buf++ = val >> 8;
- case 1:
- *buf = val;
- break;
+ as_bad (_("Invalid mnemonic '%s'"), op);
+ return;
+ }
- default:
- abort ();
+ /* Try parsing this instruction into insn. */
+ insn.exp.X_add_symbol = 0;
+ insn.exp.X_op_symbol = 0;
+ insn.exp.X_add_number = 0;
+ insn.exp.X_op = O_illegal;
+ insn.reloc = NO_RELOC;
+
+ while (!calcop (format, param, &insn))
+ {
+ /* If it doesn't parse try the next instruction. */
+ if (!strcmp (format[0].name, format[1].name))
+ format++;
+ else
+ {
+ as_fatal (_("Parameter syntax error"));
+ return;
}
- return;
}
- switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
+ /* Grow the current frag and plop in the opcode. */
+ thisfrag = frag_more (4);
+ md_number_to_chars (thisfrag, insn.opcode, 4);
+
+ /* If this instruction requires labels mark it for later. */
+ switch (insn.reloc)
{
- case RELOC_IW16:
- buf[2] = val >> 8;
- buf[3] = val;
+ case NO_RELOC:
break;
case RELOC_LO16:
- buf[0] = val >> 8;
- buf[1] = val;
+ case RELOC_HI16:
+ fix_new_exp (frag_now,
+ thisfrag - frag_now->fr_literal + 2,
+ 2,
+ &insn.exp,
+ 0,
+ insn.reloc);
break;
- case RELOC_HI16:
- buf[0] = val >> 24;
- buf[1] = val >> 16;
+ case RELOC_IW16:
+ fix_new_exp (frag_now,
+ thisfrag - frag_now->fr_literal,
+ 4,
+ &insn.exp,
+ 0,
+ insn.reloc);
break;
case RELOC_PC16:
- val += 4;
- buf[0] = val >> 10;
- buf[1] = val >> 2;
+ fix_new_exp (frag_now,
+ thisfrag - frag_now->fr_literal + 2,
+ 2,
+ &insn.exp,
+ 1,
+ insn.reloc);
break;
case RELOC_PC26:
- val += 4;
- buf[0] |= (val >> 26) & 0x03;
- buf[1] = val >> 18;
- buf[2] = val >> 10;
- buf[3] = val >> 2;
- break;
-
- case RELOC_32:
- buf[0] = val >> 24;
- buf[1] = val >> 16;
- buf[2] = val >> 8;
- buf[3] = val;
+ fix_new_exp (frag_now,
+ thisfrag - frag_now->fr_literal,
+ 4,
+ &insn.exp,
+ 1,
+ insn.reloc);
break;
default:
- as_fatal (_("Bad relocation type"));
+ as_fatal (_("Unknown relocation type"));
break;
}
}
-#endif /* 0 */
-
-void
-md_number_to_disp (buf, val, nbytes)
- char *buf;
- int val;
- int nbytes;
-{
- as_fatal (_("md_number_to_disp not defined"));
- md_number_to_chars (buf, val, nbytes);
-}
-
void
-md_number_to_field (buf, val, nbytes)
- char *buf;
- int val;
- int nbytes;
+md_number_to_chars (char *buf, valueT val, int nbytes)
{
- as_fatal (_("md_number_to_field not defined"));
- md_number_to_chars (buf, val, nbytes);
+ number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, nbytes);
}
#define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
/* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant of type
type, and store the appropriate bytes in *litP. The number of LITTLENUMS
- emitted is stored in *sizeP . An error message is returned, or NULL on OK.
- */
+ emitted is stored in *sizeP . An error message is returned, or NULL on OK. */
+
char *
-md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
- char type;
- char *litP;
- int *sizeP;
+md_atof (int type, char *litP, int *sizeP)
{
int prec;
LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
int md_short_jump_size = 4;
void
-md_create_short_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
- char *ptr;
- addressT from_addr, to_addr;
- fragS *frag;
- symbolS *to_symbol;
+md_create_short_jump (char *ptr,
+ addressT from_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ addressT to_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ fragS *frag,
+ symbolS *to_symbol)
{
ptr[0] = (char) 0xc0;
ptr[1] = 0x00;
int md_long_jump_size = 4;
void
-md_create_long_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
- char *ptr;
- addressT from_addr, to_addr;
- fragS *frag;
- symbolS *to_symbol;
+md_create_long_jump (char *ptr,
+ addressT from_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ addressT to_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ fragS *frag,
+ symbolS *to_symbol)
{
ptr[0] = (char) 0xc0;
ptr[1] = 0x00;
}
int
-md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment_type)
- fragS *fragP;
- segT segment_type;
+md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ segT segment_type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
as_fatal (_("Relaxation should never occur"));
- return (-1);
-}
-
-#if 0
-
-/* As far as I can tell, this routine is never called. What is it
- doing here?
- Ian Taylor, Cygnus Support 13 Jul 1993 */
-
-
-/*
- * Risc relocations are completely different, so it needs
- * this machine dependent routine to emit them.
- */
-void
-emit_relocations (fixP, segment_address_in_file)
- fixS *fixP;
- relax_addressT segment_address_in_file;
-{
- struct reloc_info_m88k ri;
- symbolS *symbolP;
- extern char *next_object_file_charP;
-
- bzero ((char *) &ri, sizeof (ri));
- for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
- {
- if (fixP->fx_r_type >= NO_RELOC)
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "fixP->fx_r_type = %d\n", fixP->fx_r_type);
- abort ();
- }
-
- if ((symbolP = fixP->fx_addsy) != NULL)
- {
- ri.r_address = fixP->fx_frag->fr_address +
- fixP->fx_where - segment_address_in_file;
- if ((symbolP->sy_type & N_TYPE) == N_UNDF)
- {
- ri.r_extern = 1;
- ri.r_symbolnum = symbolP->sy_number;
- }
- else
- {
- ri.r_extern = 0;
- ri.r_symbolnum = symbolP->sy_type & N_TYPE;
- }
- if (symbolP && symbol_get_frag (symbolP))
- {
- ri.r_addend = symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_address;
- }
- ri.r_type = fixP->fx_r_type;
- if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
- {
- ri.r_addend -= ri.r_address;
- }
- else
- {
- ri.r_addend = fixP->fx_addnumber;
- }
-
- append (&next_object_file_charP, (char *) &ri, sizeof (ri));
- }
- }
-}
-
-#endif /* 0 */
-
-#if 0
-
-/* This routine can be subsumed by s_lcomm in read.c.
- Ian Taylor, Cygnus Support 13 Jul 1993 */
-
-
-static void
-s_bss ()
-{
- char *name;
- char c;
- char *p;
- int temp, bss_align;
- symbolS *symbolP;
-
- name = input_line_pointer;
- c = get_symbol_end ();
- p = input_line_pointer;
- *p = c;
- SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
- if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
- {
- as_warn (_("Expected comma after name"));
- ignore_rest_of_line ();
- return;
- }
- input_line_pointer++;
- if ((temp = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
- {
- as_warn (_("BSS length (%d.) <0! Ignored."), temp);
- ignore_rest_of_line ();
- return;
- }
- *p = 0;
- symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
- *p = c;
- if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
- {
- input_line_pointer++;
- bss_align = get_absolute_expression ();
- }
- else
- bss_align = 0;
-
- if (!S_IS_DEFINED(symbolP)
- || S_GET_SEGMENT(symbolP) == SEG_BSS)
- {
- if (! need_pass_2)
- {
- char *p;
- segT current_seg = now_seg;
- subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
-
- subseg_set (SEG_BSS, 1); /* switch to bss */
-
- if (bss_align)
- frag_align (bss_align, 0, 0);
-
- /* detach from old frag */
- if (symbolP->sy_type == N_BSS && symbol_get_frag (symbolP) != NULL)
- symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = NULL;
-
- symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
- p = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT)0, symbolP,
- (offsetT) temp, (char *)0);
- *p = 0;
- S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, SEG_BSS);
-
- subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
- }
- }
- else
- {
- as_warn (_("Ignoring attempt to re-define symbol %s."), name);
- }
-
- while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
- {
- input_line_pointer++;
- }
+ return -1;
}
-#endif /* 0 */
-
#ifdef M88KCOFF
/* These functions are needed if we are linking with obj-coffbfd.c.
That file may be replaced by a more BFD oriented version at some
- point. If that happens, these functions should be rexamined.
+ point. If that happens, these functions should be reexamined.
Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support, 13 July 1993. */
return the BFD relocation type to use for it. */
short
-tc_coff_fix2rtype (fixp)
- fixS *fixp;
+tc_coff_fix2rtype (fixS *fixp)
{
switch (fixp->fx_r_type)
{
file itself. */
void
-md_apply_fix (fixp, val)
- fixS *fixp;
- long val;
+md_apply_fix (fixS *fixP, valueT * valP, segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
+ long val = * (long *) valP;
char *buf;
- buf = fixp->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixp->fx_where;
- fixp->fx_offset = 0;
+ buf = fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where;
+ fixP->fx_offset = 0;
- switch (fixp->fx_r_type)
+ switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
{
case RELOC_IW16:
- fixp->fx_offset = val >> 16;
+ fixP->fx_offset = val >> 16;
buf[2] = val >> 8;
buf[3] = val;
break;
case RELOC_LO16:
- fixp->fx_offset = val >> 16;
+ fixP->fx_offset = val >> 16;
buf[0] = val >> 8;
buf[1] = val;
break;
case RELOC_HI16:
- fixp->fx_offset = val >> 16;
+ fixP->fx_offset = val >> 16;
buf[0] = val >> 8;
buf[1] = val;
break;
default:
abort ();
}
+
+ if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL && fixP->fx_pcrel == 0)
+ fixP->fx_done = 1;
}
/* Where a PC relative offset is calculated from. On the m88k they
are calculated from just after the instruction. */
long
-md_pcrel_from (fixp)
- fixS *fixp;
+md_pcrel_from (fixS *fixp)
{
switch (fixp->fx_r_type)
{
default:
abort ();
}
- /*NOTREACHED*/
}
-/* When we align the .init section, insert the correct NOP pattern. */
+/* Fill in rs_align_code fragments. */
-int
-m88k_do_align (n, fill, max, len)
- int n;
- const char *fill;
- int len;
- int max;
+void
+m88k_handle_align (fragS *fragp)
{
- if (fill == NULL
- && strcmp (obj_segment_name (now_seg), ".init") == 0)
+ static const unsigned char nop_pattern[] = { 0xf4, 0x00, 0x58, 0x00 };
+
+ int bytes;
+ char *p;
+
+ if (fragp->fr_type != rs_align_code)
+ return;
+
+ bytes = fragp->fr_next->fr_address - fragp->fr_address - fragp->fr_fix;
+ p = fragp->fr_literal + fragp->fr_fix;
+
+ if (bytes & 3)
{
- static const unsigned char nop_pattern[] = { 0xf4, 0x00, 0x58, 0x00 };
- frag_align_pattern (n, nop_pattern, sizeof (nop_pattern), max);
- return 1;
+ int fix = bytes & 3;
+ memset (p, 0, fix);
+ p += fix;
+ bytes -= fix;
+ fragp->fr_fix += fix;
}
- return 0;
+
+ memcpy (p, nop_pattern, 4);
+ fragp->fr_var = 4;
}
#endif /* M88KCOFF */
+
+const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
+{
+ {"align", s_align_bytes, 4},
+ {"def", s_set, 0},
+ {"dfloat", float_cons, 'd'},
+ {"ffloat", float_cons, 'f'},
+ {"half", cons, 2},
+ {"bss", s_lcomm, 1},
+ {"string", stringer, 0},
+ {"word", cons, 4},
+ /* Force set to be treated as an instruction. */
+ {"set", NULL, 0},
+ {".set", s_set, 0},
+ {NULL, NULL, 0}
+};