What has changed in GDB?
(Organized release by release)
-*** Changes since GDB-4.18:
+*** Changes since GDB 6.5
-* New features
+* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
+(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
+running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
-On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
-without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
-load symbols from the running process's executable file.
+* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
+Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
+supported.
-C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
-in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
+* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
+broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
+
+* New commands
+
+set substitute-path
+unset substitute-path
+show substitute-path
+ Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
+ of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
+ for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
+ between compilation and debugging.
+
+set trace-commands
+show trace-commands
+ Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
+ a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
+ The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
+
+* REMOVED features
+
+The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
+
+Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
+an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
+
+The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
+
+* New remote packets
+
+qSupported:
+ Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
+ The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
+ specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
+ packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
+ target.
+
+qXfer:auxv:read:
+ Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
+ more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
+
+* Removed remote packets
+
+qPart:auxv:read:
+ This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
+ used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
+
+*** Changes in GDB 6.5
+
+* New targets
+
+Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
+
+Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
+
+* New commands
+
+init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
+ only if it doesn't already have a value.
+
+The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
+
+checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
+
+restart <n> Return the program state to a
+ previously saved state.
+
+info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
+
+delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
+
+set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
+ forked process, or to keep debugging it.
+
+info forks List forks of the user program that
+ are available to be debugged.
+
+fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
+ forks of the user program that are
+ available to be debugged.
+
+delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
+ that are available to be debugged (and
+ kill the forked process).
+
+detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
+ that are available to be debugged (and
+ allow the process to continue).
+
+* New architecture
+
+Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
+
+* Improved Windows host support
+
+GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
+native console support, and remote communications using either
+network sockets or serial ports.
+
+* Improved Modula-2 language support
+
+GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
+basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
+pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
+printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
+written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
+GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
+
+* REMOVED features
+
+The ARM rdi-share module.
+
+The Netware NLM debug server.
+
+*** Changes in GDB 6.4
+
+* New native configurations
+
+OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
+OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
+
+* New targets
+
+Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
+
+* New command line options
+
+--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
+--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
+ the child (debugged) program exited with.
+--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
+ Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
+ specified multiple times and in conjunction
+ with the --command (-x) option.
+
+* Deprecated commands removed
+
+The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
+removed:
+
+ Command Replacement
+ set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
+ othernames set arm disassembler
+ set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
+ set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
+ set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
+ regs info registers
+
+* New BSD user-level threads support
+
+It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
+library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
+configurations are:
+
+FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
+FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
+OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
+
+Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
+are not yet supported.
+
+* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
+(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
+
+* REMOVED configurations and files
+
+VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
+Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
+National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
+
+* New "set print array-indexes" command
+
+After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
+when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
+behavior.
+
+* VAX floating point support
+
+GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
+
+* User-defined command support
+
+In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
+to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
+section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
+
+*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
+
+* New command line option
+
+GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
+debugging.
+
+* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
+
+GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
+information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
+by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
+proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
+to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
+
+* Internationalization
+
+When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
+internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
+continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
+
+* Ada
+
+Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
+implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
+into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
+
+* New native configurations
+
+GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
+
+* Remote 'p' packet
+
+GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
+packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
+
+* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
+
+GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
+The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
+features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
+i386 application).
+
+GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
+compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
+continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
+configurations:
+
+hppa-*-hpux
+ia64-*-aix
+mips-*-irix*
+*-*-lynx
+mips-*-linux-gnu
+sds protocol
+xdr protocol
+powerpc bdm protocol
+
+Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
+made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
+
+* OBSOLETE configurations and files
+
+Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
+been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
+configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
+permanently REMOVED.
+
+h8300-*-*
+mcore-*-*
+mn10300-*-*
+ns32k-*-*
+sh64-*-*
+v850-*-*
+
+*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
+
+* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
+
+When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
+heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
+been fixed.
+
+* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
+
+When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
+fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
+IRIX long double values).
+
+* VAX and "next"
+
+A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
+command. This problem has been fixed.
+
+*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
+
+* Fix for ``many threads''
+
+On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
+rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
+error message:
+
+ ptrace: No such process.
+ thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
+
+This problem has been fixed.
+
+* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
+
+Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
+GDB to dump core).
+
+* New ``start'' command.
+
+This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
+
+* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
+
+Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
+live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
+platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
+
+FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
+FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
+NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
+NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
+NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
+OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
+OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
+OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
+OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
+
+* Signal trampoline code overhauled
+
+Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
+These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
+of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
+call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
+signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
+
+Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
+features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
+include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
+
+* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
+
+* New native configurations
+
+GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
+OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
+OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
+OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
+OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
+NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
+OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
+
+* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
+
+GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
+The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
+including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
+migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
+compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
+work, was also included.
+
+GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
+module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
+
+h8300-*-*
+mcore-*-*
+mn10300-*-*
+ns32k-*-*
+sh64-*-*
+v850-*-*
+xstormy16-*-*
+
+Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
+made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
+
+* REMOVED configurations and files
+
+Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
+Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
+Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
+Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
+Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
+AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
+Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
+decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
+riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
+sonymips mips-sony-*
+sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
+
+*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
+
+* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
+
+The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
+GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
+command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
+program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
+with GDB".
+
+* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
+
+Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
+libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
+cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
+GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
+shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
+the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
+are created.
+
+Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
+
+* Fixed ISO-C build problems
+
+The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
+non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
+compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
+
+* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
+
+Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
+wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
+
+* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
+
+The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
+permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
+systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
+
+* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
+
+Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
+has been updated to use constant array sizes.
+
+* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
+
+GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
+its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
+panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
+
+* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
+
+When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
+by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
+not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
+
+*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
+
+* Removed --with-mmalloc
+
+Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
+conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
+
+* Changes in AMD64 configurations
+
+The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
+the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
+and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
+you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
+
+* Revised SPARC target
+
+The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
+FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
+support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
+from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
+(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
+
+* New C++ demangler
+
+GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
+names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
+with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
+programs.
+
+* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
+
+GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
+arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
+encountered these.
+
+* C++ nested types and namespaces
+
+GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
+improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
+is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
+Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
+namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
+"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
+frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
+if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
+GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
+
+* New native configurations
+
+NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
+OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
+OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
+OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
+OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
+
+* New debugging protocols
+
+M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
+
+* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
+
+The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
+and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
+tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
+
+* OBSOLETE configurations and files
+
+Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
+been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
+configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
+permanently REMOVED.
+
+Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
+Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
+Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
+Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
+Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
+AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
+Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
+decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
+riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
+sonymips mips-sony-*
+sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
+
+* REMOVED configurations and files
+
+SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
+SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
+Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
+Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
+H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
+HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
+HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
+HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
+PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
+386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
+Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
+ i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
+ i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
+SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
+SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
+Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
+Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
+
+*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
+
+* Objective-C
+
+Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
+integrated into GDB.
+
+* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
+
+DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
+information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
+By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
+backtraces.
+
+The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
+have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
+DWARF 2 CFI support.
+
+* Hosted file I/O.
+
+GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
+file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
+remote protocol documentation for details.
+
+* All targets using the new architecture framework.
+
+All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
+architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
+to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
+ppc32 on ppc64).
+
+* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
+
+GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
+per-thread variables.
+
+* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
+
+GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
+GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
+
+* Separate debug info.
+
+GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
+automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
+of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
+system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
+and optional debug files.
+
+* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
+
+DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
+describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
+debugger.
+
+GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
+for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
+
+* Java
+
+A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
+Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
+considered "useable".
+
+* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
+
+The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
+commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
+kernel.
+
+* GDB supports logging output to a file
+
+There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
+used to capture GDB's output to a file.
+
+* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
+
+The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
+disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
+command.
+
+* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
+
+The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
+registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
+
+* Profiling support
+
+A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
+be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
+session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
+"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
+data, for more informative profiling results.
+
+* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
+
+The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
+option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
+"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
+
+Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
+removed.
+
+Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
+Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
+Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
+ in a subsequent -var-update.
+
+* New native configurations.
+
+FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
+
+* Multi-arched targets.
+
+HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
+Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
+
+* OBSOLETE configurations and files
+
+Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
+been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
+configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
+permanently REMOVED.
+
+Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
+Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
+H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
+HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
+HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
+HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
+PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
+Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
+ i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
+ i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
+Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
+Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
+
+* REMOVED configurations and files
+
+V850EA ISA
+Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
+IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
+i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
+i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
+i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
+HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
+ m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
+ m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
+Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
+Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
+Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
+OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
+I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
+
+* MIPS $fp behavior changed
+
+The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
+the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
+context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
+address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
+The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
+
+*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
+
+* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
+
+When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
+`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
+in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
+library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
+shared libs like mad''.
+
+* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
+
+Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
+the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
+arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
+powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
+
+* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
+
+GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
+and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
+they expand.
+
+The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
+invocations in expression, and shows the result.
+
+The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
+macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
+
+Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
+information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
+your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
+information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
+
+* Multi-arched targets.
+
+DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
+DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
+NEC V850 v850-*-*
+National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
+Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
+Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
+
+* New targets.
+
+Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
+
+
+* New native configurations
+
+Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
+SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
+MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
+UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
+
+* OBSOLETE configurations and files
+
+Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
+been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
+configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
+permanently REMOVED.
+
+Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
+OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
+IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
+Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
+Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
+Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
+i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
+i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
+i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
+HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
+ m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
+ m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
+I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
+
+* OBSOLETE languages
+
+CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
+
+* REMOVED configurations and files
+
+AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
+A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
+AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
+AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
+AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
+
+testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
+
+* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
+
+This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
+commands. The default is 1024.
+
+* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
+
+Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
+
+* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
+
+These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
+to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
+from a file into memory (restore).
+
+* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
+
+The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
+including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
+of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
+
+*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
+
+* New targets.
+
+Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
+
+* Bug fixes
+
+gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
+mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
+Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
+
+gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
+dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
+Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
+
+Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
+Surprisingly enough, it works now.
+By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
+
+i386 hardware watchpoint support:
+avoid misses on second run for some targets.
+By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
+
+*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
+
+* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
+
+This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
+really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
+In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
+target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
+This can be a significant performance improvement on some
+(notably embedded) targets.
+
+* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
+
+This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
+process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
+GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
+hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
+
+* New command line option
+
+GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
+
+* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
+
+There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
+command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
+a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
+be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
+open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
+issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
+a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
+it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
+GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
+is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
+
+* Changes in ARM configurations.
+
+Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
+configuration is fully multi-arch.
+
+* New native configurations
+
+ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
+x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
+AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
+Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
+
+* New targets
+
+Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
+
+* OBSOLETE configurations and files
+
+Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
+been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
+configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
+permanently REMOVED.
+
+AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
+A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
+AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
+AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
+AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
+
+testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
+
+* REMOVED configurations and files
+
+TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
+WDC 65816 w65-*-*
+PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
+PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
+PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
+Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
+Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
+ ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
+SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
+Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
+Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
+ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
+Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
+
+* Changes to command line processing
+
+The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
+for the inferior from gdb's command line.
+
+* Changes to key bindings
+
+There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
+
+*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
+
+Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
+
+Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
+corrupted.
+
+Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
+
+Numerous documentation fixes.
+
+Numerous testsuite fixes.
+
+*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
+
+* New native configurations
+
+Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
+x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
+MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
+MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
+ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
+s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
+
+* New targets
+
+Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
+CRIS cris-axis
+UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
+
+* OBSOLETE configurations and files
+
+x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
+Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
+Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
+ ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
+TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
+WDC 65816 w65-*-*
+Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
+PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
+PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
+PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
+SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
+Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
+ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
+Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
+
+stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
+kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
+
+Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
+been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
+configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
+permanently REMOVED.
+
+* REMOVED configurations and files
+
+Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
+Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
+Pyramid pyramid-*-*
+ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
+Tahoe tahoe-*-*
+ser-ocd.c *-*-*
+
+* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
+
+GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
+sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
+present.
+
+* Other news:
+
+* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
+
+* The MI enabled by default.
+
+The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
+revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
+engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
+using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
+which is now deprecated.
+
+* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
+
+GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
+main features are supported:
+
+ - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
+
+ - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
+ extension;
+
+ - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
+
+ - a Pascal expression parser.
+
+However, some important features are not yet supported.
+
+ - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
+
+ - there are some problems with boolean types;
+
+ - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
+ because they conflict with the internal variables format;
+
+ - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
+
+ - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
+
+* Changes in completion.
+
+Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
+to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
+users expect at the shell prompt.
+
+Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
+`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
+program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
+files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
+be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
+considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
+name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
+
+`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
+
+* New platform-independent commands:
+
+It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
+hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
+documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
+
+* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
+
+Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
+revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
+many threads as your system allows you to have.
+
+Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
+
+Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
+multi-threaded programs though.
+
+* Changes in MIPS configurations.
+
+Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
+
+GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
+debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
+supported.)
+
+* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
+
+Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
+breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
+implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
+put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
+and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
+registers.
+
+The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
+debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
+watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
+
+* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
+
+New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
+the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
+
+New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
+display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
+IDT.
+
+New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
+from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
+New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
+a given linear address.
+
+GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
+program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
+which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
+
+DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
+
+It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
+
+* Changes in documentation.
+
+All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
+Documentation License.
+
+Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
+manual.
+
+TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
+
+Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
+manual.
+
+The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
+documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
+hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
+
+* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
+
+The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
+``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
+contents of this file.
+
+* gdba.el deleted
+
+GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
+
+*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
+
+* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
+
+Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
+programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
+displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
+greater level of detail.
+
+* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
+
+It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
+bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
+on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
+written.
+
+* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
+
+The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
+necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
+machines ``out of the box''.
+
+The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
+possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
+signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
+would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
+interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
+
+It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
+standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
+even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
+and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
+terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
+
+The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
+enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
+also works.
+
+DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
+GDB.
+
+It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
+directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
+times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
+breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
* New native configurations
ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
+PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
* New targets
ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
Tahoe tahoe-*-*
+Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
+but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
+these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
+be permanently REMOVED.
+
+* Gould support removed
+
+Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
+
+* New features for SVR4
+
+On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
+without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
+load symbols from the running process's executable file.
+
+* Many C++ enhancements
+
+C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
+in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
+
* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
+* New MI interface
+
+A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
+interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
+process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
+"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
+enabled by configuring with:
+
+ .../configure --enable-gdbmi
+
*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
* New native configurations
HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
-M68K Linux m68*-*-linux*
+M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
* New targets
There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
-Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under Linux.
+Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
* Annotations
Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
-Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
+GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it