/* Target-dependent code for AMD64.
- Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
+ Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by Jiri Smid, SuSE Labs.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
- Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include "defs.h"
+#include "opcode/i386.h"
+#include "dis-asm.h"
#include "arch-utils.h"
#include "block.h"
#include "dummy-frame.h"
/* Total number of registers. */
#define AMD64_NUM_REGS ARRAY_SIZE (amd64_register_names)
+/* The registers used to pass integer arguments during a function call. */
+static int amd64_dummy_call_integer_regs[] =
+{
+ AMD64_RDI_REGNUM, /* %rdi */
+ AMD64_RSI_REGNUM, /* %rsi */
+ AMD64_RDX_REGNUM, /* %rdx */
+ AMD64_RCX_REGNUM, /* %rcx */
+ 8, /* %r8 */
+ 9 /* %r9 */
+};
+
/* Return the name of register REGNUM. */
const char *
-amd64_register_name (int regnum)
+amd64_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
{
if (regnum >= 0 && regnum < AMD64_NUM_REGS)
return amd64_register_names[regnum];
amd64_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
{
if (regnum >= AMD64_RAX_REGNUM && regnum <= AMD64_RDI_REGNUM)
- return builtin_type_int64;
+ return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int64;
if (regnum == AMD64_RBP_REGNUM || regnum == AMD64_RSP_REGNUM)
- return builtin_type_void_data_ptr;
+ return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
if (regnum >= AMD64_R8_REGNUM && regnum <= AMD64_R15_REGNUM)
- return builtin_type_int64;
+ return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int64;
if (regnum == AMD64_RIP_REGNUM)
- return builtin_type_void_func_ptr;
+ return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr;
if (regnum == AMD64_EFLAGS_REGNUM)
- return i386_eflags_type;
+ return i386_eflags_type (gdbarch);
if (regnum >= AMD64_CS_REGNUM && regnum <= AMD64_GS_REGNUM)
- return builtin_type_int32;
+ return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int32;
if (regnum >= AMD64_ST0_REGNUM && regnum <= AMD64_ST0_REGNUM + 7)
- return builtin_type_i387_ext;
+ return i387_ext_type (gdbarch);
if (regnum >= AMD64_FCTRL_REGNUM && regnum <= AMD64_FCTRL_REGNUM + 7)
- return builtin_type_int32;
+ return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int32;
if (regnum >= AMD64_XMM0_REGNUM && regnum <= AMD64_XMM0_REGNUM + 15)
- return i386_sse_type;
+ return i386_sse_type (gdbarch);
if (regnum == AMD64_MXCSR_REGNUM)
- return i386_mxcsr_type;
+ return i386_mxcsr_type (gdbarch);
internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("invalid regnum"));
}
number used by GDB. */
static int
-amd64_dwarf_reg_to_regnum (int reg)
+amd64_dwarf_reg_to_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int reg)
{
int regnum = -1;
return regnum;
}
-/* Return nonzero if a value of type TYPE stored in register REGNUM
- needs any special handling. */
+/* Map architectural register numbers to gdb register numbers. */
-static int
-amd64_convert_register_p (int regnum, struct type *type)
+static const int amd64_arch_regmap[16] =
{
- return i386_fp_regnum_p (regnum);
-}
-\f
+ AMD64_RAX_REGNUM, /* %rax */
+ AMD64_RCX_REGNUM, /* %rcx */
+ AMD64_RDX_REGNUM, /* %rdx */
+ AMD64_RBX_REGNUM, /* %rbx */
+ AMD64_RSP_REGNUM, /* %rsp */
+ AMD64_RBP_REGNUM, /* %rbp */
+ AMD64_RSI_REGNUM, /* %rsi */
+ AMD64_RDI_REGNUM, /* %rdi */
+ AMD64_R8_REGNUM, /* %r8 */
+ AMD64_R9_REGNUM, /* %r9 */
+ AMD64_R10_REGNUM, /* %r10 */
+ AMD64_R11_REGNUM, /* %r11 */
+ AMD64_R12_REGNUM, /* %r12 */
+ AMD64_R13_REGNUM, /* %r13 */
+ AMD64_R14_REGNUM, /* %r14 */
+ AMD64_R15_REGNUM /* %r15 */
+};
+
+static const int amd64_arch_regmap_len =
+ (sizeof (amd64_arch_regmap) / sizeof (amd64_arch_regmap[0]));
-/* Register classes as defined in the psABI. */
+/* Convert architectural register number REG to the appropriate register
+ number used by GDB. */
-enum amd64_reg_class
+static int
+amd64_arch_reg_to_regnum (int reg)
{
- AMD64_INTEGER,
- AMD64_SSE,
- AMD64_SSEUP,
- AMD64_X87,
- AMD64_X87UP,
- AMD64_COMPLEX_X87,
- AMD64_NO_CLASS,
- AMD64_MEMORY
-};
+ gdb_assert (reg >= 0 && reg < amd64_arch_regmap_len);
+
+ return amd64_arch_regmap[reg];
+}
+
+\f
/* Return the union class of CLASS1 and CLASS2. See the psABI for
details. */
return AMD64_SSE;
}
-static void amd64_classify (struct type *type, enum amd64_reg_class class[2]);
-
/* Return non-zero if TYPE is a non-POD structure or union type. */
static int
struct type *subtype = check_typedef (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i));
int pos = TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i) / 64;
enum amd64_reg_class subclass[2];
+ int bitsize = TYPE_FIELD_BITSIZE (type, i);
+ int endpos;
+
+ if (bitsize == 0)
+ bitsize = TYPE_LENGTH (subtype) * 8;
+ endpos = (TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i) + bitsize - 1) / 64;
/* Ignore static fields. */
- if (TYPE_FIELD_STATIC (type, i))
+ if (field_is_static (&TYPE_FIELD (type, i)))
continue;
gdb_assert (pos == 0 || pos == 1);
amd64_classify (subtype, subclass);
class[pos] = amd64_merge_classes (class[pos], subclass[0]);
+ if (bitsize <= 64 && pos == 0 && endpos == 1)
+ /* This is a bit of an odd case: We have a field that would
+ normally fit in one of the two eightbytes, except that
+ it is placed in a way that this field straddles them.
+ This has been seen with a structure containing an array.
+
+ The ABI is a bit unclear in this case, but we assume that
+ this field's class (stored in subclass[0]) must also be merged
+ into class[1]. In other words, our field has a piece stored
+ in the second eight-byte, and thus its class applies to
+ the second eight-byte as well.
+
+ In the case where the field length exceeds 8 bytes,
+ it should not be necessary to merge the field class
+ into class[1]. As LEN > 8, subclass[1] is necessarily
+ different from AMD64_NO_CLASS. If subclass[1] is equal
+ to subclass[0], then the normal class[1]/subclass[1]
+ merging will take care of everything. For subclass[1]
+ to be different from subclass[0], I can only see the case
+ where we have a SSE/SSEUP or X87/X87UP pair, which both
+ use up all 16 bytes of the aggregate, and are already
+ handled just fine (because each portion sits on its own
+ 8-byte). */
+ class[1] = amd64_merge_classes (class[1], subclass[0]);
if (pos == 0)
class[1] = amd64_merge_classes (class[1], subclass[1]);
}
/* Classify TYPE, and store the result in CLASS. */
-static void
+void
amd64_classify (struct type *type, enum amd64_reg_class class[2])
{
enum type_code code = TYPE_CODE (type);
class. */
if ((code == TYPE_CODE_INT || code == TYPE_CODE_ENUM
|| code == TYPE_CODE_BOOL || code == TYPE_CODE_RANGE
+ || code == TYPE_CODE_CHAR
|| code == TYPE_CODE_PTR || code == TYPE_CODE_REF)
&& (len == 1 || len == 2 || len == 4 || len == 8))
class[0] = AMD64_INTEGER;
- /* Arguments of types float, double and __m64 are in class SSE. */
- else if (code == TYPE_CODE_FLT && (len == 4 || len == 8))
+ /* Arguments of types float, double, _Decimal32, _Decimal64 and __m64
+ are in class SSE. */
+ else if ((code == TYPE_CODE_FLT || code == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT)
+ && (len == 4 || len == 8))
/* FIXME: __m64 . */
class[0] = AMD64_SSE;
- /* Arguments of types __float128 and __m128 are split into two
- halves. The least significant ones belong to class SSE, the most
+ /* Arguments of types __float128, _Decimal128 and __m128 are split into
+ two halves. The least significant ones belong to class SSE, the most
significant one to class SSEUP. */
- /* FIXME: __float128, __m128. */
+ else if (code == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT && len == 16)
+ /* FIXME: __float128, __m128. */
+ class[0] = AMD64_SSE, class[1] = AMD64_SSEUP;
/* The 64-bit mantissa of arguments of type long double belongs to
class X87, the 16-bit exponent plus 6 bytes of padding belongs to
}
static enum return_value_convention
-amd64_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *type,
- struct regcache *regcache,
+amd64_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *func_type,
+ struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
{
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
enum amd64_reg_class class[2];
int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
static int integer_regnum[] = { AMD64_RAX_REGNUM, AMD64_RDX_REGNUM };
int i;
gdb_assert (!(readbuf && writebuf));
+ gdb_assert (tdep->classify);
/* 1. Classify the return type with the classification algorithm. */
- amd64_classify (type, class);
+ tdep->classify (type, class);
/* 2. If the type has class MEMORY, then the caller provides space
for the return value and passes the address of this storage in
amd64_push_arguments (struct regcache *regcache, int nargs,
struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp, int struct_return)
{
- static int integer_regnum[] =
- {
- AMD64_RDI_REGNUM, /* %rdi */
- AMD64_RSI_REGNUM, /* %rsi */
- AMD64_RDX_REGNUM, /* %rdx */
- AMD64_RCX_REGNUM, /* %rcx */
- 8, /* %r8 */
- 9 /* %r9 */
- };
+ struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
+ int *integer_regs = tdep->call_dummy_integer_regs;
+ int num_integer_regs = tdep->call_dummy_num_integer_regs;
+
static int sse_regnum[] =
{
/* %xmm0 ... %xmm7 */
AMD64_XMM0_REGNUM + 6, AMD64_XMM0_REGNUM + 7,
};
struct value **stack_args = alloca (nargs * sizeof (struct value *));
+ /* An array that mirrors the stack_args array. For all arguments
+ that are passed by MEMORY, if that argument's address also needs
+ to be stored in a register, the ARG_ADDR_REGNO array will contain
+ that register number (or a negative value otherwise). */
+ int *arg_addr_regno = alloca (nargs * sizeof (int));
int num_stack_args = 0;
int num_elements = 0;
int element = 0;
int sse_reg = 0;
int i;
+ gdb_assert (tdep->classify);
+
/* Reserve a register for the "hidden" argument. */
if (struct_return)
integer_reg++;
int j;
/* Classify argument. */
- amd64_classify (type, class);
+ tdep->classify (type, class);
/* Calculate the number of integer and SSE registers needed for
this argument. */
/* Check whether enough registers are available, and if the
argument should be passed in registers at all. */
- if (integer_reg + needed_integer_regs > ARRAY_SIZE (integer_regnum)
+ if (integer_reg + needed_integer_regs > num_integer_regs
|| sse_reg + needed_sse_regs > ARRAY_SIZE (sse_regnum)
|| (needed_integer_regs == 0 && needed_sse_regs == 0))
{
/* The argument will be passed on the stack. */
num_elements += ((len + 7) / 8);
- stack_args[num_stack_args++] = args[i];
+ stack_args[num_stack_args] = args[i];
+ /* If this is an AMD64_MEMORY argument whose address must also
+ be passed in one of the integer registers, reserve that
+ register and associate this value to that register so that
+ we can store the argument address as soon as we know it. */
+ if (class[0] == AMD64_MEMORY
+ && tdep->memory_args_by_pointer
+ && integer_reg < tdep->call_dummy_num_integer_regs)
+ arg_addr_regno[num_stack_args] =
+ tdep->call_dummy_integer_regs[integer_reg++];
+ else
+ arg_addr_regno[num_stack_args] = -1;
+ num_stack_args++;
}
else
{
switch (class[j])
{
case AMD64_INTEGER:
- regnum = integer_regnum[integer_reg++];
+ regnum = integer_regs[integer_reg++];
break;
case AMD64_SSE:
struct type *type = value_type (stack_args[i]);
const gdb_byte *valbuf = value_contents (stack_args[i]);
int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
-
- write_memory (sp + element * 8, valbuf, len);
+ CORE_ADDR arg_addr = sp + element * 8;
+
+ write_memory (arg_addr, valbuf, len);
+ if (arg_addr_regno[i] >= 0)
+ {
+ /* We also need to store the address of that argument in
+ the given register. */
+ gdb_byte buf[8];
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
+
+ store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, byte_order, arg_addr);
+ regcache_cooked_write (regcache, arg_addr_regno[i], buf);
+ }
element += ((len + 7) / 8);
}
int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
{
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
gdb_byte buf[8];
/* Pass arguments. */
/* Pass "hidden" argument". */
if (struct_return)
{
- store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, struct_addr);
- regcache_cooked_write (regcache, AMD64_RDI_REGNUM, buf);
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
+ /* The "hidden" argument is passed throught the first argument
+ register. */
+ const int arg_regnum = tdep->call_dummy_integer_regs[0];
+
+ store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, byte_order, struct_addr);
+ regcache_cooked_write (regcache, arg_regnum, buf);
}
+ /* Reserve some memory on the stack for the integer-parameter registers,
+ if required by the ABI. */
+ if (tdep->integer_param_regs_saved_in_caller_frame)
+ sp -= tdep->call_dummy_num_integer_regs * 8;
+
/* Store return address. */
sp -= 8;
- store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, bp_addr);
+ store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, byte_order, bp_addr);
write_memory (sp, buf, 8);
/* Finally, update the stack pointer... */
- store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, sp);
+ store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, byte_order, sp);
regcache_cooked_write (regcache, AMD64_RSP_REGNUM, buf);
/* ...and fake a frame pointer. */
return sp + 16;
}
\f
+/* Displaced instruction handling. */
+
+/* A partially decoded instruction.
+ This contains enough details for displaced stepping purposes. */
+
+struct amd64_insn
+{
+ /* The number of opcode bytes. */
+ int opcode_len;
+ /* The offset of the rex prefix or -1 if not present. */
+ int rex_offset;
+ /* The offset to the first opcode byte. */
+ int opcode_offset;
+ /* The offset to the modrm byte or -1 if not present. */
+ int modrm_offset;
+
+ /* The raw instruction. */
+ gdb_byte *raw_insn;
+};
+
+struct displaced_step_closure
+{
+ /* For rip-relative insns, saved copy of the reg we use instead of %rip. */
+ int tmp_used;
+ int tmp_regno;
+ ULONGEST tmp_save;
+
+ /* Details of the instruction. */
+ struct amd64_insn insn_details;
+
+ /* Amount of space allocated to insn_buf. */
+ int max_len;
+
+ /* The possibly modified insn.
+ This is a variable-length field. */
+ gdb_byte insn_buf[1];
+};
+
+/* WARNING: Keep onebyte_has_modrm, twobyte_has_modrm in sync with
+ ../opcodes/i386-dis.c (until libopcodes exports them, or an alternative,
+ at which point delete these in favor of libopcodes' versions). */
+
+static const unsigned char onebyte_has_modrm[256] = {
+ /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */
+ /* ------------------------------- */
+ /* 00 */ 1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0, /* 00 */
+ /* 10 */ 1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0, /* 10 */
+ /* 20 */ 1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0, /* 20 */
+ /* 30 */ 1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0, /* 30 */
+ /* 40 */ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* 40 */
+ /* 50 */ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* 50 */
+ /* 60 */ 0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0, /* 60 */
+ /* 70 */ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* 70 */
+ /* 80 */ 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* 80 */
+ /* 90 */ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* 90 */
+ /* a0 */ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* a0 */
+ /* b0 */ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* b0 */
+ /* c0 */ 1,1,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* c0 */
+ /* d0 */ 1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* d0 */
+ /* e0 */ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* e0 */
+ /* f0 */ 0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1 /* f0 */
+ /* ------------------------------- */
+ /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */
+};
+
+static const unsigned char twobyte_has_modrm[256] = {
+ /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */
+ /* ------------------------------- */
+ /* 00 */ 1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1, /* 0f */
+ /* 10 */ 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* 1f */
+ /* 20 */ 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* 2f */
+ /* 30 */ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0, /* 3f */
+ /* 40 */ 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* 4f */
+ /* 50 */ 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* 5f */
+ /* 60 */ 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* 6f */
+ /* 70 */ 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* 7f */
+ /* 80 */ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* 8f */
+ /* 90 */ 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* 9f */
+ /* a0 */ 0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1, /* af */
+ /* b0 */ 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* bf */
+ /* c0 */ 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* cf */
+ /* d0 */ 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* df */
+ /* e0 */ 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* ef */
+ /* f0 */ 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0 /* ff */
+ /* ------------------------------- */
+ /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */
+};
+
+static int amd64_syscall_p (const struct amd64_insn *insn, int *lengthp);
+
+static int
+rex_prefix_p (gdb_byte pfx)
+{
+ return REX_PREFIX_P (pfx);
+}
+
+/* Skip the legacy instruction prefixes in INSN.
+ We assume INSN is properly sentineled so we don't have to worry
+ about falling off the end of the buffer. */
+
+static gdb_byte *
+amd64_skip_prefixes (gdb_byte *insn)
+{
+ while (1)
+ {
+ switch (*insn)
+ {
+ case DATA_PREFIX_OPCODE:
+ case ADDR_PREFIX_OPCODE:
+ case CS_PREFIX_OPCODE:
+ case DS_PREFIX_OPCODE:
+ case ES_PREFIX_OPCODE:
+ case FS_PREFIX_OPCODE:
+ case GS_PREFIX_OPCODE:
+ case SS_PREFIX_OPCODE:
+ case LOCK_PREFIX_OPCODE:
+ case REPE_PREFIX_OPCODE:
+ case REPNE_PREFIX_OPCODE:
+ ++insn;
+ continue;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return insn;
+}
+
+/* fprintf-function for amd64_insn_length.
+ This function is a nop, we don't want to print anything, we just want to
+ compute the length of the insn. */
+
+static int ATTR_FORMAT (printf, 2, 3)
+amd64_insn_length_fprintf (void *stream, const char *format, ...)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Initialize a struct disassemble_info for amd64_insn_length. */
+
+static void
+amd64_insn_length_init_dis (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
+ struct disassemble_info *di,
+ const gdb_byte *insn, int max_len,
+ CORE_ADDR addr)
+{
+ init_disassemble_info (di, NULL, amd64_insn_length_fprintf);
+
+ /* init_disassemble_info installs buffer_read_memory, etc.
+ so we don't need to do that here.
+ The cast is necessary until disassemble_info is const-ified. */
+ di->buffer = (gdb_byte *) insn;
+ di->buffer_length = max_len;
+ di->buffer_vma = addr;
+
+ di->arch = gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->arch;
+ di->mach = gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach;
+ di->endian = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
+ di->endian_code = gdbarch_byte_order_for_code (gdbarch);
+
+ disassemble_init_for_target (di);
+}
+
+/* Return the length in bytes of INSN.
+ MAX_LEN is the size of the buffer containing INSN.
+ libopcodes currently doesn't export a utility to compute the
+ instruction length, so use the disassembler until then. */
+
+static int
+amd64_insn_length (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
+ const gdb_byte *insn, int max_len, CORE_ADDR addr)
+{
+ struct disassemble_info di;
+
+ amd64_insn_length_init_dis (gdbarch, &di, insn, max_len, addr);
+
+ return gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, addr, &di);
+}
+
+/* Return an integer register (other than RSP) that is unused as an input
+ operand in INSN.
+ In order to not require adding a rex prefix if the insn doesn't already
+ have one, the result is restricted to RAX ... RDI, sans RSP.
+ The register numbering of the result follows architecture ordering,
+ e.g. RDI = 7. */
+
+static int
+amd64_get_unused_input_int_reg (const struct amd64_insn *details)
+{
+ /* 1 bit for each reg */
+ int used_regs_mask = 0;
+
+ /* There can be at most 3 int regs used as inputs in an insn, and we have
+ 7 to choose from (RAX ... RDI, sans RSP).
+ This allows us to take a conservative approach and keep things simple.
+ E.g. By avoiding RAX, we don't have to specifically watch for opcodes
+ that implicitly specify RAX. */
+
+ /* Avoid RAX. */
+ used_regs_mask |= 1 << EAX_REG_NUM;
+ /* Similarily avoid RDX, implicit operand in divides. */
+ used_regs_mask |= 1 << EDX_REG_NUM;
+ /* Avoid RSP. */
+ used_regs_mask |= 1 << ESP_REG_NUM;
+
+ /* If the opcode is one byte long and there's no ModRM byte,
+ assume the opcode specifies a register. */
+ if (details->opcode_len == 1 && details->modrm_offset == -1)
+ used_regs_mask |= 1 << (details->raw_insn[details->opcode_offset] & 7);
+
+ /* Mark used regs in the modrm/sib bytes. */
+ if (details->modrm_offset != -1)
+ {
+ int modrm = details->raw_insn[details->modrm_offset];
+ int mod = MODRM_MOD_FIELD (modrm);
+ int reg = MODRM_REG_FIELD (modrm);
+ int rm = MODRM_RM_FIELD (modrm);
+ int have_sib = mod != 3 && rm == 4;
+
+ /* Assume the reg field of the modrm byte specifies a register. */
+ used_regs_mask |= 1 << reg;
+
+ if (have_sib)
+ {
+ int base = SIB_BASE_FIELD (details->raw_insn[details->modrm_offset + 1]);
+ int index = SIB_INDEX_FIELD (details->raw_insn[details->modrm_offset + 1]);
+ used_regs_mask |= 1 << base;
+ used_regs_mask |= 1 << index;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ used_regs_mask |= 1 << rm;
+ }
+ }
+
+ gdb_assert (used_regs_mask < 256);
+ gdb_assert (used_regs_mask != 255);
+
+ /* Finally, find a free reg. */
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
+ {
+ if (! (used_regs_mask & (1 << i)))
+ return i;
+ }
+
+ /* We shouldn't get here. */
+ internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("unable to find free reg"));
+ }
+}
+
+/* Extract the details of INSN that we need. */
+
+static void
+amd64_get_insn_details (gdb_byte *insn, struct amd64_insn *details)
+{
+ gdb_byte *start = insn;
+ int need_modrm;
+
+ details->raw_insn = insn;
+
+ details->opcode_len = -1;
+ details->rex_offset = -1;
+ details->opcode_offset = -1;
+ details->modrm_offset = -1;
+
+ /* Skip legacy instruction prefixes. */
+ insn = amd64_skip_prefixes (insn);
+
+ /* Skip REX instruction prefix. */
+ if (rex_prefix_p (*insn))
+ {
+ details->rex_offset = insn - start;
+ ++insn;
+ }
+
+ details->opcode_offset = insn - start;
+
+ if (*insn == TWO_BYTE_OPCODE_ESCAPE)
+ {
+ /* Two or three-byte opcode. */
+ ++insn;
+ need_modrm = twobyte_has_modrm[*insn];
+
+ /* Check for three-byte opcode. */
+ switch (*insn)
+ {
+ case 0x24:
+ case 0x25:
+ case 0x38:
+ case 0x3a:
+ case 0x7a:
+ case 0x7b:
+ ++insn;
+ details->opcode_len = 3;
+ break;
+ default:
+ details->opcode_len = 2;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* One-byte opcode. */
+ need_modrm = onebyte_has_modrm[*insn];
+ details->opcode_len = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (need_modrm)
+ {
+ ++insn;
+ details->modrm_offset = insn - start;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Update %rip-relative addressing in INSN.
+
+ %rip-relative addressing only uses a 32-bit displacement.
+ 32 bits is not enough to be guaranteed to cover the distance between where
+ the real instruction is and where its copy is.
+ Convert the insn to use base+disp addressing.
+ We set base = pc + insn_length so we can leave disp unchanged. */
+
+static void
+fixup_riprel (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct displaced_step_closure *dsc,
+ CORE_ADDR from, CORE_ADDR to, struct regcache *regs)
+{
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
+ const struct amd64_insn *insn_details = &dsc->insn_details;
+ int modrm_offset = insn_details->modrm_offset;
+ gdb_byte *insn = insn_details->raw_insn + modrm_offset;
+ CORE_ADDR rip_base;
+ int32_t disp;
+ int insn_length;
+ int arch_tmp_regno, tmp_regno;
+ ULONGEST orig_value;
+
+ /* %rip+disp32 addressing mode, displacement follows ModRM byte. */
+ ++insn;
+
+ /* Compute the rip-relative address. */
+ disp = extract_signed_integer (insn, sizeof (int32_t), byte_order);
+ insn_length = amd64_insn_length (gdbarch, dsc->insn_buf, dsc->max_len, from);
+ rip_base = from + insn_length;
+
+ /* We need a register to hold the address.
+ Pick one not used in the insn.
+ NOTE: arch_tmp_regno uses architecture ordering, e.g. RDI = 7. */
+ arch_tmp_regno = amd64_get_unused_input_int_reg (insn_details);
+ tmp_regno = amd64_arch_reg_to_regnum (arch_tmp_regno);
+
+ /* REX.B should be unset as we were using rip-relative addressing,
+ but ensure it's unset anyway, tmp_regno is not r8-r15. */
+ if (insn_details->rex_offset != -1)
+ dsc->insn_buf[insn_details->rex_offset] &= ~REX_B;
+
+ regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regs, tmp_regno, &orig_value);
+ dsc->tmp_regno = tmp_regno;
+ dsc->tmp_save = orig_value;
+ dsc->tmp_used = 1;
+
+ /* Convert the ModRM field to be base+disp. */
+ dsc->insn_buf[modrm_offset] &= ~0xc7;
+ dsc->insn_buf[modrm_offset] |= 0x80 + arch_tmp_regno;
+
+ regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regs, tmp_regno, rip_base);
+
+ if (debug_displaced)
+ fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "displaced: %%rip-relative addressing used.\n"
+ "displaced: using temp reg %d, old value %s, new value %s\n",
+ dsc->tmp_regno, paddress (gdbarch, dsc->tmp_save),
+ paddress (gdbarch, rip_base));
+}
+
+static void
+fixup_displaced_copy (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
+ struct displaced_step_closure *dsc,
+ CORE_ADDR from, CORE_ADDR to, struct regcache *regs)
+{
+ const struct amd64_insn *details = &dsc->insn_details;
+
+ if (details->modrm_offset != -1)
+ {
+ gdb_byte modrm = details->raw_insn[details->modrm_offset];
+
+ if ((modrm & 0xc7) == 0x05)
+ {
+ /* The insn uses rip-relative addressing.
+ Deal with it. */
+ fixup_riprel (gdbarch, dsc, from, to, regs);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+struct displaced_step_closure *
+amd64_displaced_step_copy_insn (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
+ CORE_ADDR from, CORE_ADDR to,
+ struct regcache *regs)
+{
+ int len = gdbarch_max_insn_length (gdbarch);
+ /* Extra space for sentinels so fixup_{riprel,displaced_copy don't have to
+ continually watch for running off the end of the buffer. */
+ int fixup_sentinel_space = len;
+ struct displaced_step_closure *dsc =
+ xmalloc (sizeof (*dsc) + len + fixup_sentinel_space);
+ gdb_byte *buf = &dsc->insn_buf[0];
+ struct amd64_insn *details = &dsc->insn_details;
+
+ dsc->tmp_used = 0;
+ dsc->max_len = len + fixup_sentinel_space;
+
+ read_memory (from, buf, len);
+
+ /* Set up the sentinel space so we don't have to worry about running
+ off the end of the buffer. An excessive number of leading prefixes
+ could otherwise cause this. */
+ memset (buf + len, 0, fixup_sentinel_space);
+
+ amd64_get_insn_details (buf, details);
+
+ /* GDB may get control back after the insn after the syscall.
+ Presumably this is a kernel bug.
+ If this is a syscall, make sure there's a nop afterwards. */
+ {
+ int syscall_length;
+
+ if (amd64_syscall_p (details, &syscall_length))
+ buf[details->opcode_offset + syscall_length] = NOP_OPCODE;
+ }
+
+ /* Modify the insn to cope with the address where it will be executed from.
+ In particular, handle any rip-relative addressing. */
+ fixup_displaced_copy (gdbarch, dsc, from, to, regs);
+
+ write_memory (to, buf, len);
+
+ if (debug_displaced)
+ {
+ fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "displaced: copy %s->%s: ",
+ paddress (gdbarch, from), paddress (gdbarch, to));
+ displaced_step_dump_bytes (gdb_stdlog, buf, len);
+ }
+
+ return dsc;
+}
+
+static int
+amd64_absolute_jmp_p (const struct amd64_insn *details)
+{
+ const gdb_byte *insn = &details->raw_insn[details->opcode_offset];
+
+ if (insn[0] == 0xff)
+ {
+ /* jump near, absolute indirect (/4) */
+ if ((insn[1] & 0x38) == 0x20)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* jump far, absolute indirect (/5) */
+ if ((insn[1] & 0x38) == 0x28)
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+amd64_absolute_call_p (const struct amd64_insn *details)
+{
+ const gdb_byte *insn = &details->raw_insn[details->opcode_offset];
+
+ if (insn[0] == 0xff)
+ {
+ /* Call near, absolute indirect (/2) */
+ if ((insn[1] & 0x38) == 0x10)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Call far, absolute indirect (/3) */
+ if ((insn[1] & 0x38) == 0x18)
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+static int
+amd64_ret_p (const struct amd64_insn *details)
+{
+ /* NOTE: gcc can emit "repz ; ret". */
+ const gdb_byte *insn = &details->raw_insn[details->opcode_offset];
+
+ switch (insn[0])
+ {
+ case 0xc2: /* ret near, pop N bytes */
+ case 0xc3: /* ret near */
+ case 0xca: /* ret far, pop N bytes */
+ case 0xcb: /* ret far */
+ case 0xcf: /* iret */
+ return 1;
+
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+amd64_call_p (const struct amd64_insn *details)
+{
+ const gdb_byte *insn = &details->raw_insn[details->opcode_offset];
+
+ if (amd64_absolute_call_p (details))
+ return 1;
+
+ /* call near, relative */
+ if (insn[0] == 0xe8)
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Return non-zero if INSN is a system call, and set *LENGTHP to its
+ length in bytes. Otherwise, return zero. */
+
+static int
+amd64_syscall_p (const struct amd64_insn *details, int *lengthp)
+{
+ const gdb_byte *insn = &details->raw_insn[details->opcode_offset];
+
+ if (insn[0] == 0x0f && insn[1] == 0x05)
+ {
+ *lengthp = 2;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Fix up the state of registers and memory after having single-stepped
+ a displaced instruction. */
+
+void
+amd64_displaced_step_fixup (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
+ struct displaced_step_closure *dsc,
+ CORE_ADDR from, CORE_ADDR to,
+ struct regcache *regs)
+{
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
+ /* The offset we applied to the instruction's address. */
+ ULONGEST insn_offset = to - from;
+ gdb_byte *insn = dsc->insn_buf;
+ const struct amd64_insn *insn_details = &dsc->insn_details;
+
+ if (debug_displaced)
+ fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
+ "displaced: fixup (%s, %s), "
+ "insn = 0x%02x 0x%02x ...\n",
+ paddress (gdbarch, from), paddress (gdbarch, to),
+ insn[0], insn[1]);
+
+ /* If we used a tmp reg, restore it. */
+
+ if (dsc->tmp_used)
+ {
+ if (debug_displaced)
+ fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "displaced: restoring reg %d to %s\n",
+ dsc->tmp_regno, paddress (gdbarch, dsc->tmp_save));
+ regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regs, dsc->tmp_regno, dsc->tmp_save);
+ }
+
+ /* The list of issues to contend with here is taken from
+ resume_execution in arch/x86/kernel/kprobes.c, Linux 2.6.28.
+ Yay for Free Software! */
+
+ /* Relocate the %rip back to the program's instruction stream,
+ if necessary. */
+
+ /* Except in the case of absolute or indirect jump or call
+ instructions, or a return instruction, the new rip is relative to
+ the displaced instruction; make it relative to the original insn.
+ Well, signal handler returns don't need relocation either, but we use the
+ value of %rip to recognize those; see below. */
+ if (! amd64_absolute_jmp_p (insn_details)
+ && ! amd64_absolute_call_p (insn_details)
+ && ! amd64_ret_p (insn_details))
+ {
+ ULONGEST orig_rip;
+ int insn_len;
+
+ regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regs, AMD64_RIP_REGNUM, &orig_rip);
+
+ /* A signal trampoline system call changes the %rip, resuming
+ execution of the main program after the signal handler has
+ returned. That makes them like 'return' instructions; we
+ shouldn't relocate %rip.
+
+ But most system calls don't, and we do need to relocate %rip.
+
+ Our heuristic for distinguishing these cases: if stepping
+ over the system call instruction left control directly after
+ the instruction, the we relocate --- control almost certainly
+ doesn't belong in the displaced copy. Otherwise, we assume
+ the instruction has put control where it belongs, and leave
+ it unrelocated. Goodness help us if there are PC-relative
+ system calls. */
+ if (amd64_syscall_p (insn_details, &insn_len)
+ && orig_rip != to + insn_len
+ /* GDB can get control back after the insn after the syscall.
+ Presumably this is a kernel bug.
+ Fixup ensures its a nop, we add one to the length for it. */
+ && orig_rip != to + insn_len + 1)
+ {
+ if (debug_displaced)
+ fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
+ "displaced: syscall changed %%rip; "
+ "not relocating\n");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ULONGEST rip = orig_rip - insn_offset;
+
+ /* If we just stepped over a breakpoint insn, we don't backup
+ the pc on purpose; this is to match behaviour without
+ stepping. */
+
+ regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regs, AMD64_RIP_REGNUM, rip);
+
+ if (debug_displaced)
+ fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
+ "displaced: "
+ "relocated %%rip from %s to %s\n",
+ paddress (gdbarch, orig_rip),
+ paddress (gdbarch, rip));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If the instruction was PUSHFL, then the TF bit will be set in the
+ pushed value, and should be cleared. We'll leave this for later,
+ since GDB already messes up the TF flag when stepping over a
+ pushfl. */
+
+ /* If the instruction was a call, the return address now atop the
+ stack is the address following the copied instruction. We need
+ to make it the address following the original instruction. */
+ if (amd64_call_p (insn_details))
+ {
+ ULONGEST rsp;
+ ULONGEST retaddr;
+ const ULONGEST retaddr_len = 8;
+
+ regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regs, AMD64_RSP_REGNUM, &rsp);
+ retaddr = read_memory_unsigned_integer (rsp, retaddr_len, byte_order);
+ retaddr = (retaddr - insn_offset) & 0xffffffffUL;
+ write_memory_unsigned_integer (rsp, retaddr_len, byte_order, retaddr);
+
+ if (debug_displaced)
+ fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
+ "displaced: relocated return addr at %s "
+ "to %s\n",
+ paddress (gdbarch, rsp),
+ paddress (gdbarch, retaddr));
+ }
+}
+\f
/* The maximum number of saved registers. This should include %rip. */
#define AMD64_NUM_SAVED_REGS AMD64_NUM_GREGS
/* Saved registers. */
CORE_ADDR saved_regs[AMD64_NUM_SAVED_REGS];
CORE_ADDR saved_sp;
+ int saved_sp_reg;
/* Do we have a frame? */
int frameless_p;
cache->pc = 0;
/* Saved registers. We initialize these to -1 since zero is a valid
- offset (that's where %rbp is supposed to be stored). */
+ offset (that's where %rbp is supposed to be stored).
+ The values start out as being offsets, and are later converted to
+ addresses (at which point -1 is interpreted as an address, still meaning
+ "invalid"). */
for (i = 0; i < AMD64_NUM_SAVED_REGS; i++)
cache->saved_regs[i] = -1;
cache->saved_sp = 0;
+ cache->saved_sp_reg = -1;
/* Frameless until proven otherwise. */
cache->frameless_p = 1;
return cache;
}
+/* GCC 4.4 and later, can put code in the prologue to realign the
+ stack pointer. Check whether PC points to such code, and update
+ CACHE accordingly. Return the first instruction after the code
+ sequence or CURRENT_PC, whichever is smaller. If we don't
+ recognize the code, return PC. */
+
+static CORE_ADDR
+amd64_analyze_stack_align (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR current_pc,
+ struct amd64_frame_cache *cache)
+{
+ /* There are 2 code sequences to re-align stack before the frame
+ gets set up:
+
+ 1. Use a caller-saved saved register:
+
+ leaq 8(%rsp), %reg
+ andq $-XXX, %rsp
+ pushq -8(%reg)
+
+ 2. Use a callee-saved saved register:
+
+ pushq %reg
+ leaq 16(%rsp), %reg
+ andq $-XXX, %rsp
+ pushq -8(%reg)
+
+ "andq $-XXX, %rsp" can be either 4 bytes or 7 bytes:
+
+ 0x48 0x83 0xe4 0xf0 andq $-16, %rsp
+ 0x48 0x81 0xe4 0x00 0xff 0xff 0xff andq $-256, %rsp
+ */
+
+ gdb_byte buf[18];
+ int reg, r;
+ int offset, offset_and;
+
+ if (target_read_memory (pc, buf, sizeof buf))
+ return pc;
+
+ /* Check caller-saved saved register. The first instruction has
+ to be "leaq 8(%rsp), %reg". */
+ if ((buf[0] & 0xfb) == 0x48
+ && buf[1] == 0x8d
+ && buf[3] == 0x24
+ && buf[4] == 0x8)
+ {
+ /* MOD must be binary 10 and R/M must be binary 100. */
+ if ((buf[2] & 0xc7) != 0x44)
+ return pc;
+
+ /* REG has register number. */
+ reg = (buf[2] >> 3) & 7;
+
+ /* Check the REX.R bit. */
+ if (buf[0] == 0x4c)
+ reg += 8;
+
+ offset = 5;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Check callee-saved saved register. The first instruction
+ has to be "pushq %reg". */
+ reg = 0;
+ if ((buf[0] & 0xf8) == 0x50)
+ offset = 0;
+ else if ((buf[0] & 0xf6) == 0x40
+ && (buf[1] & 0xf8) == 0x50)
+ {
+ /* Check the REX.B bit. */
+ if ((buf[0] & 1) != 0)
+ reg = 8;
+
+ offset = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ return pc;
+
+ /* Get register. */
+ reg += buf[offset] & 0x7;
+
+ offset++;
+
+ /* The next instruction has to be "leaq 16(%rsp), %reg". */
+ if ((buf[offset] & 0xfb) != 0x48
+ || buf[offset + 1] != 0x8d
+ || buf[offset + 3] != 0x24
+ || buf[offset + 4] != 0x10)
+ return pc;
+
+ /* MOD must be binary 10 and R/M must be binary 100. */
+ if ((buf[offset + 2] & 0xc7) != 0x44)
+ return pc;
+
+ /* REG has register number. */
+ r = (buf[offset + 2] >> 3) & 7;
+
+ /* Check the REX.R bit. */
+ if (buf[offset] == 0x4c)
+ r += 8;
+
+ /* Registers in pushq and leaq have to be the same. */
+ if (reg != r)
+ return pc;
+
+ offset += 5;
+ }
+
+ /* Rigister can't be %rsp nor %rbp. */
+ if (reg == 4 || reg == 5)
+ return pc;
+
+ /* The next instruction has to be "andq $-XXX, %rsp". */
+ if (buf[offset] != 0x48
+ || buf[offset + 2] != 0xe4
+ || (buf[offset + 1] != 0x81 && buf[offset + 1] != 0x83))
+ return pc;
+
+ offset_and = offset;
+ offset += buf[offset + 1] == 0x81 ? 7 : 4;
+
+ /* The next instruction has to be "pushq -8(%reg)". */
+ r = 0;
+ if (buf[offset] == 0xff)
+ offset++;
+ else if ((buf[offset] & 0xf6) == 0x40
+ && buf[offset + 1] == 0xff)
+ {
+ /* Check the REX.B bit. */
+ if ((buf[offset] & 0x1) != 0)
+ r = 8;
+ offset += 2;
+ }
+ else
+ return pc;
+
+ /* 8bit -8 is 0xf8. REG must be binary 110 and MOD must be binary
+ 01. */
+ if (buf[offset + 1] != 0xf8
+ || (buf[offset] & 0xf8) != 0x70)
+ return pc;
+
+ /* R/M has register. */
+ r += buf[offset] & 7;
+
+ /* Registers in leaq and pushq have to be the same. */
+ if (reg != r)
+ return pc;
+
+ if (current_pc > pc + offset_and)
+ cache->saved_sp_reg = amd64_arch_reg_to_regnum (reg);
+
+ return min (pc + offset + 2, current_pc);
+}
+
/* Do a limited analysis of the prologue at PC and update CACHE
accordingly. Bail out early if CURRENT_PC is reached. Return the
address where the analysis stopped.
to have no prologue and thus no valid frame pointer in %rbp. */
static CORE_ADDR
-amd64_analyze_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR current_pc,
+amd64_analyze_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
+ CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR current_pc,
struct amd64_frame_cache *cache)
{
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
static gdb_byte proto[3] = { 0x48, 0x89, 0xe5 }; /* movq %rsp, %rbp */
gdb_byte buf[3];
gdb_byte op;
if (current_pc <= pc)
return current_pc;
- op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 1);
+ pc = amd64_analyze_stack_align (pc, current_pc, cache);
+
+ op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 1, byte_order);
if (op == 0x55) /* pushq %rbp */
{
/* Return PC of first real instruction. */
static CORE_ADDR
-amd64_skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR start_pc)
+amd64_skip_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR start_pc)
{
struct amd64_frame_cache cache;
CORE_ADDR pc;
amd64_init_frame_cache (&cache);
- pc = amd64_analyze_prologue (start_pc, 0xffffffffffffffffLL, &cache);
+ pc = amd64_analyze_prologue (gdbarch, start_pc, 0xffffffffffffffffLL,
+ &cache);
if (cache.frameless_p)
return start_pc;
/* Normal frames. */
static struct amd64_frame_cache *
-amd64_frame_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache)
+amd64_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
{
+ struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
struct amd64_frame_cache *cache;
gdb_byte buf[8];
int i;
cache = amd64_alloc_frame_cache ();
*this_cache = cache;
- cache->pc = frame_func_unwind (next_frame, NORMAL_FRAME);
+ cache->pc = get_frame_func (this_frame);
if (cache->pc != 0)
- amd64_analyze_prologue (cache->pc, frame_pc_unwind (next_frame), cache);
+ amd64_analyze_prologue (gdbarch, cache->pc, get_frame_pc (this_frame),
+ cache);
+
+ if (cache->saved_sp_reg != -1)
+ {
+ /* Stack pointer has been saved. */
+ get_frame_register (this_frame, cache->saved_sp_reg, buf);
+ cache->saved_sp = extract_unsigned_integer(buf, 8, byte_order);
+ }
if (cache->frameless_p)
{
at the stack pointer. For truly "frameless" functions this
might work too. */
- frame_unwind_register (next_frame, AMD64_RSP_REGNUM, buf);
- cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8) + cache->sp_offset;
+ if (cache->saved_sp_reg != -1)
+ {
+ /* We're halfway aligning the stack. */
+ cache->base = ((cache->saved_sp - 8) & 0xfffffffffffffff0LL) - 8;
+ cache->saved_regs[AMD64_RIP_REGNUM] = cache->saved_sp - 8;
+
+ /* This will be added back below. */
+ cache->saved_regs[AMD64_RIP_REGNUM] -= cache->base;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ get_frame_register (this_frame, AMD64_RSP_REGNUM, buf);
+ cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, byte_order)
+ + cache->sp_offset;
+ }
}
else
{
- frame_unwind_register (next_frame, AMD64_RBP_REGNUM, buf);
- cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8);
+ get_frame_register (this_frame, AMD64_RBP_REGNUM, buf);
+ cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, byte_order);
}
/* Now that we have the base address for the stack frame we can
/* For normal frames, %rip is stored at 8(%rbp). If we don't have a
frame we find it at the same offset from the reconstructed base
- address. */
- cache->saved_regs[AMD64_RIP_REGNUM] = 8;
+ address. If we're halfway aligning the stack, %rip is handled
+ differently (see above). */
+ if (!cache->frameless_p || cache->saved_sp_reg == -1)
+ cache->saved_regs[AMD64_RIP_REGNUM] = 8;
/* Adjust all the saved registers such that they contain addresses
instead of offsets. */
}
static void
-amd64_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache,
+amd64_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
struct frame_id *this_id)
{
struct amd64_frame_cache *cache =
- amd64_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
+ amd64_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
/* This marks the outermost frame. */
if (cache->base == 0)
(*this_id) = frame_id_build (cache->base + 16, cache->pc);
}
-static void
-amd64_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache,
- int regnum, int *optimizedp,
- enum lval_type *lvalp, CORE_ADDR *addrp,
- int *realnump, gdb_byte *valuep)
+static struct value *
+amd64_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
+ int regnum)
{
+ struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
struct amd64_frame_cache *cache =
- amd64_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
+ amd64_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
gdb_assert (regnum >= 0);
- if (regnum == SP_REGNUM && cache->saved_sp)
- {
- *optimizedp = 0;
- *lvalp = not_lval;
- *addrp = 0;
- *realnump = -1;
- if (valuep)
- {
- /* Store the value. */
- store_unsigned_integer (valuep, 8, cache->saved_sp);
- }
- return;
- }
+ if (regnum == gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch) && cache->saved_sp)
+ return frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, cache->saved_sp);
if (regnum < AMD64_NUM_SAVED_REGS && cache->saved_regs[regnum] != -1)
- {
- *optimizedp = 0;
- *lvalp = lval_memory;
- *addrp = cache->saved_regs[regnum];
- *realnump = -1;
- if (valuep)
- {
- /* Read the value in from memory. */
- read_memory (*addrp, valuep,
- register_size (current_gdbarch, regnum));
- }
- return;
- }
+ return frame_unwind_got_memory (this_frame, regnum,
+ cache->saved_regs[regnum]);
- *optimizedp = 0;
- *lvalp = lval_register;
- *addrp = 0;
- *realnump = regnum;
- if (valuep)
- frame_unwind_register (next_frame, (*realnump), valuep);
+ return frame_unwind_got_register (this_frame, regnum, regnum);
}
static const struct frame_unwind amd64_frame_unwind =
{
NORMAL_FRAME,
amd64_frame_this_id,
- amd64_frame_prev_register
+ amd64_frame_prev_register,
+ NULL,
+ default_frame_sniffer
};
-
-static const struct frame_unwind *
-amd64_frame_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame)
-{
- return &amd64_frame_unwind;
-}
\f
/* Signal trampolines. */
on both platforms. */
static struct amd64_frame_cache *
-amd64_sigtramp_frame_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache)
+amd64_sigtramp_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
{
+ struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
struct amd64_frame_cache *cache;
- struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch);
CORE_ADDR addr;
gdb_byte buf[8];
int i;
cache = amd64_alloc_frame_cache ();
- frame_unwind_register (next_frame, AMD64_RSP_REGNUM, buf);
- cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8) - 8;
+ get_frame_register (this_frame, AMD64_RSP_REGNUM, buf);
+ cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, byte_order) - 8;
- addr = tdep->sigcontext_addr (next_frame);
+ addr = tdep->sigcontext_addr (this_frame);
gdb_assert (tdep->sc_reg_offset);
gdb_assert (tdep->sc_num_regs <= AMD64_NUM_SAVED_REGS);
for (i = 0; i < tdep->sc_num_regs; i++)
}
static void
-amd64_sigtramp_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame,
+amd64_sigtramp_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame,
void **this_cache, struct frame_id *this_id)
{
struct amd64_frame_cache *cache =
- amd64_sigtramp_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
+ amd64_sigtramp_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
- (*this_id) = frame_id_build (cache->base + 16, frame_pc_unwind (next_frame));
+ (*this_id) = frame_id_build (cache->base + 16, get_frame_pc (this_frame));
}
-static void
-amd64_sigtramp_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame,
- void **this_cache,
- int regnum, int *optimizedp,
- enum lval_type *lvalp, CORE_ADDR *addrp,
- int *realnump, gdb_byte *valuep)
+static struct value *
+amd64_sigtramp_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame,
+ void **this_cache, int regnum)
{
/* Make sure we've initialized the cache. */
- amd64_sigtramp_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
+ amd64_sigtramp_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
- amd64_frame_prev_register (next_frame, this_cache, regnum,
- optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, valuep);
+ return amd64_frame_prev_register (this_frame, this_cache, regnum);
}
-static const struct frame_unwind amd64_sigtramp_frame_unwind =
-{
- SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
- amd64_sigtramp_frame_this_id,
- amd64_sigtramp_frame_prev_register
-};
-
-static const struct frame_unwind *
-amd64_sigtramp_frame_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame)
+static int
+amd64_sigtramp_frame_sniffer (const struct frame_unwind *self,
+ struct frame_info *this_frame,
+ void **this_cache)
{
- struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (get_frame_arch (next_frame));
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (get_frame_arch (this_frame));
/* We shouldn't even bother if we don't have a sigcontext_addr
handler. */
if (tdep->sigcontext_addr == NULL)
- return NULL;
+ return 0;
if (tdep->sigtramp_p != NULL)
{
- if (tdep->sigtramp_p (next_frame))
- return &amd64_sigtramp_frame_unwind;
+ if (tdep->sigtramp_p (this_frame))
+ return 1;
}
if (tdep->sigtramp_start != 0)
{
- CORE_ADDR pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame);
+ CORE_ADDR pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
gdb_assert (tdep->sigtramp_end != 0);
if (pc >= tdep->sigtramp_start && pc < tdep->sigtramp_end)
- return &amd64_sigtramp_frame_unwind;
+ return 1;
}
- return NULL;
+ return 0;
}
+
+static const struct frame_unwind amd64_sigtramp_frame_unwind =
+{
+ SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
+ amd64_sigtramp_frame_this_id,
+ amd64_sigtramp_frame_prev_register,
+ NULL,
+ amd64_sigtramp_frame_sniffer
+};
\f
static CORE_ADDR
-amd64_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache)
+amd64_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
{
struct amd64_frame_cache *cache =
- amd64_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
+ amd64_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
return cache->base;
}
amd64_frame_base_address
};
-static struct frame_id
-amd64_unwind_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
+/* Normal frames, but in a function epilogue. */
+
+/* The epilogue is defined here as the 'ret' instruction, which will
+ follow any instruction such as 'leave' or 'pop %ebp' that destroys
+ the function's stack frame. */
+
+static int
+amd64_in_function_epilogue_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
{
+ gdb_byte insn;
+
+ if (target_read_memory (pc, &insn, 1))
+ return 0; /* Can't read memory at pc. */
+
+ if (insn != 0xc3) /* 'ret' instruction. */
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int
+amd64_epilogue_frame_sniffer (const struct frame_unwind *self,
+ struct frame_info *this_frame,
+ void **this_prologue_cache)
+{
+ if (frame_relative_level (this_frame) == 0)
+ return amd64_in_function_epilogue_p (get_frame_arch (this_frame),
+ get_frame_pc (this_frame));
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct amd64_frame_cache *
+amd64_epilogue_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
+{
+ struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
+ struct amd64_frame_cache *cache;
gdb_byte buf[8];
+
+ if (*this_cache)
+ return *this_cache;
+
+ cache = amd64_alloc_frame_cache ();
+ *this_cache = cache;
+
+ /* Cache base will be %esp plus cache->sp_offset (-8). */
+ get_frame_register (this_frame, AMD64_RSP_REGNUM, buf);
+ cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8,
+ byte_order) + cache->sp_offset;
+
+ /* Cache pc will be the frame func. */
+ cache->pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
+
+ /* The saved %esp will be at cache->base plus 16. */
+ cache->saved_sp = cache->base + 16;
+
+ /* The saved %eip will be at cache->base plus 8. */
+ cache->saved_regs[AMD64_RIP_REGNUM] = cache->base + 8;
+
+ return cache;
+}
+
+static void
+amd64_epilogue_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame,
+ void **this_cache,
+ struct frame_id *this_id)
+{
+ struct amd64_frame_cache *cache = amd64_epilogue_frame_cache (this_frame,
+ this_cache);
+
+ (*this_id) = frame_id_build (cache->base + 8, cache->pc);
+}
+
+static const struct frame_unwind amd64_epilogue_frame_unwind =
+{
+ NORMAL_FRAME,
+ amd64_epilogue_frame_this_id,
+ amd64_frame_prev_register,
+ NULL,
+ amd64_epilogue_frame_sniffer
+};
+
+static struct frame_id
+amd64_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *this_frame)
+{
CORE_ADDR fp;
- frame_unwind_register (next_frame, AMD64_RBP_REGNUM, buf);
- fp = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8);
+ fp = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, AMD64_RBP_REGNUM);
- return frame_id_build (fp + 16, frame_pc_unwind (next_frame));
+ return frame_id_build (fp + 16, get_frame_pc (this_frame));
}
/* 16 byte align the SP per frame requirements. */
}
\f
+/* Figure out where the longjmp will land. Slurp the jmp_buf out of
+ %rdi. We expect its value to be a pointer to the jmp_buf structure
+ from which we extract the address that we will land at. This
+ address is copied into PC. This routine returns non-zero on
+ success. */
+
+static int
+amd64_get_longjmp_target (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR *pc)
+{
+ gdb_byte buf[8];
+ CORE_ADDR jb_addr;
+ struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
+ int jb_pc_offset = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->jb_pc_offset;
+ int len = TYPE_LENGTH (builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr);
+
+ /* If JB_PC_OFFSET is -1, we have no way to find out where the
+ longjmp will land. */
+ if (jb_pc_offset == -1)
+ return 0;
+
+ get_frame_register (frame, AMD64_RDI_REGNUM, buf);
+ jb_addr= extract_typed_address
+ (buf, builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr);
+ if (target_read_memory (jb_addr + jb_pc_offset, buf, len))
+ return 0;
+
+ *pc = extract_typed_address (buf, builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static const int amd64_record_regmap[] =
+{
+ AMD64_RAX_REGNUM, AMD64_RCX_REGNUM, AMD64_RDX_REGNUM, AMD64_RBX_REGNUM,
+ AMD64_RSP_REGNUM, AMD64_RBP_REGNUM, AMD64_RSI_REGNUM, AMD64_RDI_REGNUM,
+ AMD64_R8_REGNUM, AMD64_R9_REGNUM, AMD64_R10_REGNUM, AMD64_R11_REGNUM,
+ AMD64_R12_REGNUM, AMD64_R13_REGNUM, AMD64_R14_REGNUM, AMD64_R15_REGNUM,
+ AMD64_RIP_REGNUM, AMD64_EFLAGS_REGNUM, AMD64_CS_REGNUM, AMD64_SS_REGNUM,
+ AMD64_DS_REGNUM, AMD64_ES_REGNUM, AMD64_FS_REGNUM, AMD64_GS_REGNUM
+};
+
void
amd64_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
{
DWARF-1), but we provide the same mapping just in case. This
mapping is also used for stabs, which GCC does support. */
set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, amd64_dwarf_reg_to_regnum);
- set_gdbarch_dwarf_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, amd64_dwarf_reg_to_regnum);
set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, amd64_dwarf_reg_to_regnum);
/* We don't override SDB_REG_RO_REGNUM, since COFF doesn't seem to
set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, amd64_push_dummy_call);
set_gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, amd64_frame_align);
set_gdbarch_frame_red_zone_size (gdbarch, 128);
+ tdep->call_dummy_num_integer_regs =
+ ARRAY_SIZE (amd64_dummy_call_integer_regs);
+ tdep->call_dummy_integer_regs = amd64_dummy_call_integer_regs;
+ tdep->classify = amd64_classify;
- set_gdbarch_convert_register_p (gdbarch, amd64_convert_register_p);
+ set_gdbarch_convert_register_p (gdbarch, i387_convert_register_p);
set_gdbarch_register_to_value (gdbarch, i387_register_to_value);
set_gdbarch_value_to_register (gdbarch, i387_value_to_register);
set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 0);
tdep->mm0_regnum = -1;
- set_gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id (gdbarch, amd64_unwind_dummy_id);
+ tdep->record_regmap = amd64_record_regmap;
+
+ set_gdbarch_dummy_id (gdbarch, amd64_dummy_id);
+
+ /* Hook the function epilogue frame unwinder. This unwinder is
+ appended to the list first, so that it supercedes the other
+ unwinders in function epilogues. */
+ frame_unwind_prepend_unwinder (gdbarch, &amd64_epilogue_frame_unwind);
- frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, amd64_sigtramp_frame_sniffer);
- frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, amd64_frame_sniffer);
+ /* Hook the prologue-based frame unwinders. */
+ frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &amd64_sigtramp_frame_unwind);
+ frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &amd64_frame_unwind);
frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &amd64_frame_base);
/* If we have a register mapping, enable the generic core file support. */
if (tdep->gregset_reg_offset)
set_gdbarch_regset_from_core_section (gdbarch,
amd64_regset_from_core_section);
+
+ set_gdbarch_get_longjmp_target (gdbarch, amd64_get_longjmp_target);
}
\f
-#define I387_ST0_REGNUM AMD64_ST0_REGNUM
-
/* The 64-bit FXSAVE format differs from the 32-bit format in the
sense that the instruction pointer and data pointer are simply
64-bit offsets into the code segment and the data segment instead
void
amd64_supply_fxsave (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
- const void *fxsave)
+ const void *fxsave)
{
+ struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
+
i387_supply_fxsave (regcache, regnum, fxsave);
- if (fxsave && gdbarch_ptr_bit (get_regcache_arch (regcache)) == 64)
+ if (fxsave && gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch) == 64)
{
const gdb_byte *regs = fxsave;
- if (regnum == -1 || regnum == I387_FISEG_REGNUM)
- regcache_raw_supply (regcache, I387_FISEG_REGNUM, regs + 12);
- if (regnum == -1 || regnum == I387_FOSEG_REGNUM)
- regcache_raw_supply (regcache, I387_FOSEG_REGNUM, regs + 20);
+ if (regnum == -1 || regnum == I387_FISEG_REGNUM (tdep))
+ regcache_raw_supply (regcache, I387_FISEG_REGNUM (tdep), regs + 12);
+ if (regnum == -1 || regnum == I387_FOSEG_REGNUM (tdep))
+ regcache_raw_supply (regcache, I387_FOSEG_REGNUM (tdep), regs + 20);
}
}
amd64_collect_fxsave (const struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
void *fxsave)
{
+ struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
gdb_byte *regs = fxsave;
i387_collect_fxsave (regcache, regnum, fxsave);
- if (gdbarch_ptr_bit (get_regcache_arch (regcache)) == 64)
+ if (gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch) == 64)
{
- if (regnum == -1 || regnum == I387_FISEG_REGNUM)
- regcache_raw_collect (regcache, I387_FISEG_REGNUM, regs + 12);
- if (regnum == -1 || regnum == I387_FOSEG_REGNUM)
- regcache_raw_collect (regcache, I387_FOSEG_REGNUM, regs + 20);
+ if (regnum == -1 || regnum == I387_FISEG_REGNUM (tdep))
+ regcache_raw_collect (regcache, I387_FISEG_REGNUM (tdep), regs + 12);
+ if (regnum == -1 || regnum == I387_FOSEG_REGNUM (tdep))
+ regcache_raw_collect (regcache, I387_FOSEG_REGNUM (tdep), regs + 20);
}
}
projects / deliverable / binutils-gdb.git / blobdiff