/* Fork a Unix child process, and set up to debug it, for GDB.
- Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000,
+ 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by Cygnus Support.
-This file is part of GDB.
+ This file is part of GDB.
-This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-(at your option) any later version.
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
-This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
#include "defs.h"
#include "gdb_string.h"
-#include "frame.h" /* required by inferior.h */
+#include "frame.h" /* required by inferior.h */
#include "inferior.h"
#include "target.h"
-#include "wait.h"
+#include "gdb_wait.h"
+#include "gdb_vfork.h"
#include "gdbcore.h"
#include "terminal.h"
#include "gdbthread.h"
+#include "command.h" /* for dont_repeat () */
#include <signal.h>
-#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
-#include <unistd.h>
-#endif
-
-#define DEBUGGING 0
/* This just gets used as a default if we can't find SHELL */
#ifndef SHELL_FILE
* E.g., on "run a b c d" this routine would get as input
* the string "a b c d", and as output it would fill in argv with
* the four arguments "a", "b", "c", "d".
- */
+ */
static void
-breakup_args (
- scratch,
- argv)
-char *scratch;
-char **argv;
+breakup_args (char *scratch, char **argv)
{
- char *cp = scratch;
+ char *cp = scratch;
-#if DEBUGGING
- printf("breakup_args: input = %s\n", scratch);
-#endif
- for (;;) {
+ for (;;)
+ {
- /* Scan past leading separators */
- while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t' || *cp == '\n') {
- cp++;
- }
+ /* Scan past leading separators */
+ while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t' || *cp == '\n')
+ {
+ cp++;
+ }
- /* Break if at end of string */
- if (*cp == '\0') break;
+ /* Break if at end of string */
+ if (*cp == '\0')
+ break;
- /* Take an arg */
- *argv++ = cp;
+ /* Take an arg */
+ *argv++ = cp;
- /* Scan for next arg separator */
- cp = strchr (cp, ' ');
- if (cp == NULL)
- cp = strchr (cp, '\t');
- if (cp == NULL)
- cp = strchr (cp, '\n');
+ /* Scan for next arg separator */
+ cp = strchr (cp, ' ');
+ if (cp == NULL)
+ cp = strchr (cp, '\t');
+ if (cp == NULL)
+ cp = strchr (cp, '\n');
- /* No separators => end of string => break */
- if (cp == NULL)
- break;
+ /* No separators => end of string => break */
+ if (cp == NULL)
+ break;
- /* Replace the separator with a terminator */
- *cp++ = '\0';
+ /* Replace the separator with a terminator */
+ *cp++ = '\0';
}
- /* execv requires a null-terminated arg vector */
- *argv = NULL;
+ /* execv requires a null-terminated arg vector */
+ *argv = NULL;
}
+/* When executing a command under the given shell, return non-zero
+ if the '!' character should be escaped when embedded in a quoted
+ command-line argument. */
-/* Start an inferior Unix child process and sets inferior_pid to its pid.
+static int
+escape_bang_in_quoted_argument (const char *shell_file)
+{
+ const int shell_file_len = strlen (shell_file);
+
+ /* Bang should be escaped only in C Shells. For now, simply check
+ that the shell name ends with 'csh', which covers at least csh
+ and tcsh. This should be good enough for now. */
+
+ if (shell_file_len < 3)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (shell_file[shell_file_len - 3] == 'c'
+ && shell_file[shell_file_len - 2] == 's'
+ && shell_file[shell_file_len - 1] == 'h')
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Start an inferior Unix child process and sets inferior_ptid to its pid.
EXEC_FILE is the file to run.
ALLARGS is a string containing the arguments to the program.
ENV is the environment vector to pass. SHELL_FILE is the shell file,
or NULL if we should pick one. Errors reported with error(). */
+/* This function is NOT-REENTRANT. Some of the variables have been
+ made static to ensure that they survive the vfork() call. */
+
void
-fork_inferior (exec_file, allargs, env, traceme_fun, init_trace_fun,
- pre_trace_fun, shell_file)
- char *exec_file;
- char *allargs;
- char **env;
- void (*traceme_fun) PARAMS ((void));
- void (*init_trace_fun) PARAMS ((int));
- void (*pre_trace_fun) PARAMS ((void));
- char *shell_file;
+fork_inferior (char *exec_file_arg, char *allargs, char **env,
+ void (*traceme_fun) (void), void (*init_trace_fun) (int),
+ void (*pre_trace_fun) (void), char *shell_file_arg)
{
int pid;
char *shell_command;
/* This is set to the result of setpgrp, which if vforked, will be visible
to you in the parent process. It's only used by humans for debugging. */
static int debug_setpgrp = 657473;
+ static char *shell_file;
+ static char *exec_file;
char **save_our_env;
int shell = 0;
- char **argv;
- char *tryname;
+ static char **argv;
/* If no exec file handed to us, get it from the exec-file command -- with
a good, common error message if none is specified. */
+ exec_file = exec_file_arg;
if (exec_file == 0)
- exec_file = get_exec_file(1);
+ exec_file = get_exec_file (1);
/* STARTUP_WITH_SHELL is defined in inferior.h.
* If 0, we'll just do a fork/exec, no shell, so don't
* bother figuring out what shell.
*/
- if (STARTUP_WITH_SHELL) {
- /* Figure out what shell to start up the user program under. */
- if (shell_file == NULL)
- shell_file = getenv ("SHELL");
- if (shell_file == NULL)
- shell_file = default_shell_file;
- shell = 1;
- }
-
-#if DEBUGGING
- printf("shell is %s\n", shell_file);
-#endif
+ shell_file = shell_file_arg;
+ if (STARTUP_WITH_SHELL)
+ {
+ /* Figure out what shell to start up the user program under. */
+ if (shell_file == NULL)
+ shell_file = getenv ("SHELL");
+ if (shell_file == NULL)
+ shell_file = default_shell_file;
+ shell = 1;
+ }
/* Multiplying the length of exec_file by 4 is to account for the fact
that it may expand when quoted; it is a worst-case number based on
every character being '. */
- len = 5 + 4 * strlen (exec_file) + 1 + strlen (allargs) + 1 + /*slop*/ 12;
+ len = 5 + 4 * strlen (exec_file) + 1 + strlen (allargs) + 1 + /*slop */ 12;
/* If desired, concat something onto the front of ALLARGS.
SHELL_COMMAND is the result. */
#ifdef SHELL_COMMAND_CONCAT
shell_command[0] = '\0';
#endif
- if (!shell) {
- /* We're going to call execvp. Create argv */
- /* Largest case: every other character is a separate arg */
-#if DEBUGGING
- printf("allocating argv, length = %d\n",
- (
- (strlen (allargs) + 1) / (unsigned) 2
- + 2
- ) * sizeof (*argv)
- );
-#endif
- argv = (char **) xmalloc(((strlen (allargs) + 1) / (unsigned) 2 + 2) * sizeof (*argv));
- argv[0] = exec_file;
- breakup_args(allargs, &argv[1]);
-
- } else {
-
- /* We're going to call a shell */
-
- /* Now add exec_file, quoting as necessary. */
-
- char *p;
- int need_to_quote;
-
- strcat (shell_command, "exec ");
-
- /* Quoting in this style is said to work with all shells. But csh
- on IRIX 4.0.1 can't deal with it. So we only quote it if we need
- to. */
- p = exec_file;
- while (1)
- {
- switch (*p)
- {
- case '\'':
- case '"':
- case '(':
- case ')':
- case '$':
- case '&':
- case ';':
- case '<':
- case '>':
- case ' ':
- case '\n':
- case '\t':
- need_to_quote = 1;
- goto end_scan;
-
- case '\0':
- need_to_quote = 0;
- goto end_scan;
-
- default:
- break;
- }
- ++p;
- }
- end_scan:
- if (need_to_quote)
- {
- strcat (shell_command, "'");
- for (p = exec_file; *p != '\0'; ++p)
- {
- if (*p == '\'')
- strcat (shell_command, "'\\''");
- else
- strncat (shell_command, p, 1);
- }
- strcat (shell_command, "'");
- }
- else
- strcat (shell_command, exec_file);
-
- strcat (shell_command, " ");
- strcat (shell_command, allargs);
-
- }
+ if (!shell)
+ {
+ /* We're going to call execvp. Create argv */
+ /* Largest case: every other character is a separate arg */
+ argv = (char **) xmalloc (((strlen (allargs) + 1) / (unsigned) 2 + 2) * sizeof (*argv));
+ argv[0] = exec_file;
+ breakup_args (allargs, &argv[1]);
+
+ }
+ else
+ {
+
+ /* We're going to call a shell */
+
+ /* Now add exec_file, quoting as necessary. */
+
+ char *p;
+ int need_to_quote;
+ const int escape_bang = escape_bang_in_quoted_argument (shell_file);
+
+ strcat (shell_command, "exec ");
+
+ /* Quoting in this style is said to work with all shells. But csh
+ on IRIX 4.0.1 can't deal with it. So we only quote it if we need
+ to. */
+ p = exec_file;
+ while (1)
+ {
+ switch (*p)
+ {
+ case '\'':
+ case '!':
+ case '"':
+ case '(':
+ case ')':
+ case '$':
+ case '&':
+ case ';':
+ case '<':
+ case '>':
+ case ' ':
+ case '\n':
+ case '\t':
+ need_to_quote = 1;
+ goto end_scan;
+
+ case '\0':
+ need_to_quote = 0;
+ goto end_scan;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ ++p;
+ }
+ end_scan:
+ if (need_to_quote)
+ {
+ strcat (shell_command, "'");
+ for (p = exec_file; *p != '\0'; ++p)
+ {
+ if (*p == '\'')
+ strcat (shell_command, "'\\''");
+ else if (*p == '!' && escape_bang)
+ strcat (shell_command, "\\!");
+ else
+ strncat (shell_command, p, 1);
+ }
+ strcat (shell_command, "'");
+ }
+ else
+ strcat (shell_command, exec_file);
+
+ strcat (shell_command, " ");
+ strcat (shell_command, allargs);
+
+ }
/* exec is said to fail if the executable is open. */
close_exec_file ();
/* Retain a copy of our environment variables, since the child will
- replace the value of environ and if we're vforked, we have to
+ replace the value of environ and if we're vforked, we have to
restore it. */
save_our_env = environ;
gdb_flush (gdb_stderr);
/* If there's any initialization of the target layers that must happen
- to prepare to handle the child we're about fork, do it now...
+ to prepare to handle the child we're about fork, do it now...
*/
if (pre_trace_fun != NULL)
(*pre_trace_fun) ();
-#if defined(USG) && !defined(HAVE_VFORK)
- pid = fork ();
-#else
+ /* Create the child process. Note that the apparent call to vfork()
+ below *might* actually be a call to fork() due to the fact that
+ autoconf will ``#define vfork fork'' on certain platforms. */
if (debug_fork)
pid = fork ();
else
pid = vfork ();
-#endif
if (pid < 0)
perror_with_name ("vfork");
if (pid == 0)
{
- if (debug_fork)
+ if (debug_fork)
sleep (debug_fork);
/* Run inferior in a separate process group. */
debug_setpgrp = gdb_setpgid ();
if (debug_setpgrp == -1)
- perror("setpgrp failed in child");
+ perror ("setpgrp failed in child");
/* Ask the tty subsystem to switch to the one we specified earlier
- (or to share the current terminal, if none was specified). */
+ (or to share the current terminal, if none was specified). */
new_tty ();
/* Changing the signal handlers for the inferior after
- a vfork can also change them for the superior, so we don't mess
- with signals here. See comments in
- initialize_signals for how we get the right signal handlers
- for the inferior. */
+ a vfork can also change them for the superior, so we don't mess
+ with signals here. See comments in
+ initialize_signals for how we get the right signal handlers
+ for the inferior. */
/* "Trace me, Dr. Memory!" */
(*traceme_fun) ();
*/
/* There is no execlpe call, so we have to set the environment
- for our child in the global variable. If we've vforked, this
- clobbers the parent, but environ is restored a few lines down
- in the parent. By the way, yes we do need to look down the
- path to find $SHELL. Rich Pixley says so, and I agree. */
+ for our child in the global variable. If we've vforked, this
+ clobbers the parent, but environ is restored a few lines down
+ in the parent. By the way, yes we do need to look down the
+ path to find $SHELL. Rich Pixley says so, and I agree. */
environ = env;
/* If we decided above to start up with a shell,
- * we exec the shell,
+ * we exec the shell,
* "-c" says to interpret the next arg as a shell command
* to execute, and this command is "exec <target-program> <args>".
* "-f" means "fast startup" to the c-shell, which means
* don't do .cshrc file. Doing .cshrc may cause fork/exec
* events which will confuse debugger start-up code.
*/
- if (shell) {
-#if 0
+ if (shell)
+ {
+ execlp (shell_file, shell_file, "-c", shell_command, (char *) 0);
- /* HP change is problematic. The -f option has different meanings
- for different shells. It is particularly inappropriate for
- bourne shells. */
- execlp (shell_file, shell_file, "-f", "-c", shell_command, (char *)0);
-#else
- execlp (shell_file, shell_file, "-c", shell_command, (char *)0);
-#endif
-
-
- /* If we get here, it's an error */
- fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Cannot exec %s: %s.\n", shell_file,
- safe_strerror (errno));
- gdb_flush (gdb_stderr);
- _exit (0177);
- } else {
- /* Otherwise, we directly exec the target program with execvp. */
- int i;
- char * errstring;
-#if DEBUGGING
- printf("about to exec target, exec_file = %s\n", exec_file);
- i = 0;
- while (argv[i] != NULL) {
- printf("strlen(argv[%d]) is %d\n", i, strlen(argv[i]));
- printf("argv[%d] is %s\n", i, argv[i]);
- i++;
- }
-#endif
- execvp (exec_file, argv);
-
- /* If we get here, it's an error */
- errstring = safe_strerror (errno);
- fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Cannot exec %s ", exec_file);
-
- i = 1;
- while (argv[i] != NULL) {
- if (i != 1)
- fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, " ");
- fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "%s", argv[i]);
- i++;
- }
- fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, ".\n");
- /* This extra info seems to be useless
- fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Got error %s.\n", errstring);
- */
- gdb_flush (gdb_stderr);
- _exit (0177);
- }
+ /* If we get here, it's an error */
+ fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Cannot exec %s: %s.\n", shell_file,
+ safe_strerror (errno));
+ gdb_flush (gdb_stderr);
+ _exit (0177);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Otherwise, we directly exec the target program with execvp. */
+ int i;
+ char *errstring;
+
+ execvp (exec_file, argv);
+
+ /* If we get here, it's an error */
+ errstring = safe_strerror (errno);
+ fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Cannot exec %s ", exec_file);
+
+ i = 1;
+ while (argv[i] != NULL)
+ {
+ if (i != 1)
+ fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, " ");
+ fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "%s", argv[i]);
+ i++;
+ }
+ fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, ".\n");
+ /* This extra info seems to be useless
+ fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Got error %s.\n", errstring);
+ */
+ gdb_flush (gdb_stderr);
+ _exit (0177);
+ }
}
/* Restore our environment in case a vforked child clob'd it. */
environ = save_our_env;
- init_thread_list();
+ init_thread_list ();
- inferior_pid = pid; /* Needed for wait_for_inferior stuff below */
+ inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (pid); /* Needed for wait_for_inferior stuff below */
/* Now that we have a child process, make it our target, and
initialize anything target-vector-specific that needs initializing. */
- (*init_trace_fun)(pid);
+ (*init_trace_fun) (pid);
/* We are now in the child process of interest, having exec'd the
correct program, and are poised at the first instruction of the
new program. */
- /* Allow target dependant code to play with the new process. This might be
+ /* Allow target dependent code to play with the new process. This might be
used to have target-specific code initialize a variable in the new process
prior to executing the first instruction. */
TARGET_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK (pid);
#endif
}
-/* An inferior Unix process CHILD_PID has been created by a call to
- fork() (or variants like vfork). It is presently stopped, and waiting
- to be resumed. clone_and_follow_inferior will fork the debugger,
- and that clone will "follow" (attach to) CHILD_PID. The original copy
- of the debugger will not touch CHILD_PID again.
-
- Also, the original debugger will set FOLLOWED_CHILD FALSE, while the
- clone will set it TRUE.
- */
-void
-clone_and_follow_inferior (child_pid, followed_child)
- int child_pid;
- int *followed_child;
-{
- extern int auto_solib_add;
-
- int debugger_pid;
- int status;
- char pid_spelling [100]; /* Arbitrary but sufficient length. */
-
- /* This semaphore is used to coordinate the two debuggers' handoff
- of CHILD_PID. The original debugger will detach from CHILD_PID,
- and then the clone debugger will attach to it. (It must be done
- this way because on some targets, only one process at a time can
- trace another. Thus, the original debugger must relinquish its
- tracing rights before the clone can pick them up.)
- */
-#define SEM_TALK (1)
-#define SEM_LISTEN (0)
- int handoff_semaphore[2]; /* Original "talks" to [1], clone "listens" to [0] */
- int talk_value = 99;
- int listen_value;
-
- /* Set debug_fork then attach to the child while it sleeps, to debug. */
- static int debug_fork = 0;
-
- /* It is generally good practice to flush any possible pending stdio
- output prior to doing a fork, to avoid the possibility of both the
- parent and child flushing the same data after the fork. */
-
- gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
- gdb_flush (gdb_stderr);
-
- /* Open the semaphore pipes.
- */
- status = pipe (handoff_semaphore);
- if (status < 0)
- error ("error getting pipe for handoff semaphore");
-
- /* Clone the debugger. */
-#if defined(USG) && !defined(HAVE_VFORK)
- debugger_pid = fork ();
-#else
- if (debug_fork)
- debugger_pid = fork ();
- else
- debugger_pid = vfork ();
-#endif
-
- if (debugger_pid < 0)
- perror_with_name ("fork");
-
- /* Are we the original debugger? If so, we must relinquish all claims
- to CHILD_PID. */
- if (debugger_pid != 0)
- {
- char signal_spelling[100]; /* Arbitrary but sufficient length */
-
- /* Detach from CHILD_PID. Deliver a "stop" signal when we do, though,
- so that it remains stopped until the clone debugger can attach
- to it.
- */
- detach_breakpoints (child_pid);
-
- sprintf (signal_spelling, "%d", target_signal_to_host (TARGET_SIGNAL_STOP));
- target_require_detach (child_pid, signal_spelling, 1);
-
- /* Notify the clone debugger that it should attach to CHILD_PID. */
- write (handoff_semaphore[SEM_TALK], &talk_value, sizeof (talk_value));
-
- *followed_child = 0;
- }
-
- /* We're the child. */
- else
- {
- if (debug_fork)
- sleep (debug_fork);
-
- /* The child (i.e., the cloned debugger) must now attach to
- CHILD_PID. inferior_pid is presently set to the parent process
- of the fork, while CHILD_PID should be the child process of the
- fork.
-
- Wait until the original debugger relinquishes control of CHILD_PID,
- though.
- */
- read (handoff_semaphore[SEM_LISTEN], &listen_value, sizeof (listen_value));
-
- /* Note that we DON'T want to actually detach from inferior_pid,
- because that would allow it to run free. The original
- debugger wants to retain control of the process. So, we
- just reset inferior_pid to CHILD_PID, and then ensure that all
- breakpoints are really set in CHILD_PID.
- */
- target_mourn_inferior ();
-
- /* Ask the tty subsystem to switch to the one we specified earlier
- (or to share the current terminal, if none was specified). */
-
- new_tty ();
-
- dont_repeat ();
- sprintf(pid_spelling, "%d", child_pid);
- target_require_attach (pid_spelling, 1);
-
- /* Perform any necessary cleanup, after attachment. (This form
- of attaching can behave differently on some targets than the
- standard method, where a process formerly not under debugger
- control was suddenly attached to..)
- */
- target_post_follow_inferior_by_clone ();
-
- *followed_child = 1;
- }
-
- /* Discard the handoff sempahore. */
- (void) close (handoff_semaphore[SEM_LISTEN]);
- (void) close (handoff_semaphore[SEM_TALK]);
-}
-
/* Accept NTRAPS traps from the inferior. */
void
-startup_inferior (ntraps)
- int ntraps;
+startup_inferior (int ntraps)
{
int pending_execs = ntraps;
int terminal_initted;
inferior_ignoring_leading_exec_events =
target_reported_exec_events_per_exec_call () - 1;
-#ifdef STARTUP_INFERIOR
- STARTUP_INFERIOR (pending_execs);
-#else
while (1)
{
- stop_soon_quietly = 1; /* Make wait_for_inferior be quiet */
+ /* Make wait_for_inferior be quiet */
+ stop_soon = STOP_QUIETLY;
wait_for_inferior ();
if (stop_signal != TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP)
{
if (!terminal_initted)
{
/* Now that the child has exec'd we know it has already set its
- process group. On POSIX systems, tcsetpgrp will fail with
- EPERM if we try it before the child's setpgid. */
+ process group. On POSIX systems, tcsetpgrp will fail with
+ EPERM if we try it before the child's setpgid. */
/* Set up the "saved terminal modes" of the inferior
- based on what modes we are starting it with. */
+ based on what modes we are starting it with. */
target_terminal_init ();
/* Install inferior's terminal modes. */
terminal_initted = 1;
}
- pending_execs = pending_execs - 1;
+ pending_execs = pending_execs - 1;
if (0 == pending_execs)
break;
- resume (0, TARGET_SIGNAL_0); /* Just make it go on */
+ resume (0, TARGET_SIGNAL_0); /* Just make it go on */
}
}
-#endif /* STARTUP_INFERIOR */
- stop_soon_quietly = 0;
+ stop_soon = NO_STOP_QUIETLY;
}
projects / deliverable / binutils-gdb.git / blobdiff