/* Intel 386 target-dependent stuff.
Copyright 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996,
- 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software
+ 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software
Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
return (I387_FCTRL_REGNUM <= regnum && regnum < I387_XMM0_REGNUM);
}
-/* Return the name of register REG. */
+/* Return the name of register REGNUM. */
const char *
-i386_register_name (int reg)
+i386_register_name (int regnum)
{
- if (i386_mmx_regnum_p (current_gdbarch, reg))
- return i386_mmx_names[reg - I387_MM0_REGNUM];
+ if (i386_mmx_regnum_p (current_gdbarch, regnum))
+ return i386_mmx_names[regnum - I387_MM0_REGNUM];
- if (reg >= 0 && reg < i386_num_register_names)
- return i386_register_names[reg];
+ if (regnum >= 0 && regnum < i386_num_register_names)
+ return i386_register_names[regnum];
return NULL;
}
return pc;
}
+/* Maximum instruction length we need to handle. */
+#define I386_MAX_INSN_LEN 6
+
+/* Instruction description. */
+struct i386_insn
+{
+ size_t len;
+ unsigned char insn[I386_MAX_INSN_LEN];
+ unsigned char mask[I386_MAX_INSN_LEN];
+};
+
+/* Search for the instruction at PC in the list SKIP_INSNS. Return
+ the first instruction description that matches. Otherwise, return
+ NULL. */
+
+static struct i386_insn *
+i386_match_insn (CORE_ADDR pc, struct i386_insn *skip_insns)
+{
+ struct i386_insn *insn;
+ unsigned char op;
+
+ op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 1);
+
+ for (insn = skip_insns; insn->len > 0; insn++)
+ {
+ if ((op & insn->mask[0]) == insn->insn[0])
+ {
+ unsigned char buf[I386_MAX_INSN_LEN - 1];
+ size_t i;
+
+ gdb_assert (insn->len > 1);
+ gdb_assert (insn->len <= I386_MAX_INSN_LEN);
+
+ read_memory (pc + 1, buf, insn->len - 1);
+ for (i = 1; i < insn->len; i++)
+ {
+ if ((buf[i - 1] & insn->mask[i]) != insn->insn[i])
+ break;
+
+ return insn;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Some special instructions that might be migrated by GCC into the
+ part of the prologue that sets up the new stack frame. Because the
+ stack frame hasn't been setup yet, no registers have been saved
+ yet, and only the scratch registers %eax, %ecx and %edx can be
+ touched. */
+
+struct i386_insn i386_frame_setup_skip_insns[] =
+{
+ /* Check for `movb imm8, r' and `movl imm32, r'.
+
+ ??? Should we handle 16-bit operand-sizes here? */
+
+ /* `movb imm8, %al' and `movb imm8, %ah' */
+ /* `movb imm8, %cl' and `movb imm8, %ch' */
+ { 2, { 0xb0, 0x00 }, { 0xfa, 0x00 } },
+ /* `movb imm8, %dl' and `movb imm8, %dh' */
+ { 2, { 0xb2, 0x00 }, { 0xfb, 0x00 } },
+ /* `movl imm32, %eax' and `movl imm32, %ecx' */
+ { 5, { 0xb8 }, { 0xfe } },
+ /* `movl imm32, %edx' */
+ { 5, { 0xba }, { 0xff } },
+
+ /* Check for `mov imm32, r32'. Note that there is an alternative
+ encoding for `mov m32, %eax'.
+
+ ??? Should we handle SIB adressing here?
+ ??? Should we handle 16-bit operand-sizes here? */
+
+ /* `movl m32, %eax' */
+ { 5, { 0xa1 }, { 0xff } },
+ /* `movl m32, %eax' and `mov; m32, %ecx' */
+ { 6, { 0x89, 0x05 }, {0xff, 0xf7 } },
+ /* `movl m32, %edx' */
+ { 6, { 0x89, 0x15 }, {0xff, 0xff } },
+
+ /* Check for `xorl r32, r32' and the equivalent `subl r32, r32'.
+ Because of the symmetry, there are actually two ways to encode
+ these instructions; opcode bytes 0x29 and 0x2b for `subl' and
+ opcode bytes 0x31 and 0x33 for `xorl'. */
+
+ /* `subl %eax, %eax' */
+ { 2, { 0x29, 0xc0 }, { 0xfd, 0xff } },
+ /* `subl %ecx, %ecx' */
+ { 2, { 0x29, 0xc9 }, { 0xfd, 0xff } },
+ /* `subl %edx, %edx' */
+ { 2, { 0x29, 0xd2 }, { 0xfd, 0xff } },
+ /* `xorl %eax, %eax' */
+ { 2, { 0x31, 0xc0 }, { 0xfd, 0xff } },
+ /* `xorl %ecx, %ecx' */
+ { 2, { 0x31, 0xc9 }, { 0xfd, 0xff } },
+ /* `xorl %edx, %edx' */
+ { 2, { 0x31, 0xd2 }, { 0xfd, 0xff } },
+ { 0 }
+};
+
/* Check whether PC points at a code that sets up a new stack frame.
If so, it updates CACHE and returns the address of the first
- instruction after the sequence that sets removes the "hidden"
- argument from the stack or CURRENT_PC, whichever is smaller.
- Otherwise, return PC. */
+ instruction after the sequence that sets up the frame or LIMIT,
+ whichever is smaller. If we don't recognize the code, return PC. */
static CORE_ADDR
-i386_analyze_frame_setup (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR current_pc,
+i386_analyze_frame_setup (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR limit,
struct i386_frame_cache *cache)
{
+ struct i386_insn *insn;
unsigned char op;
int skip = 0;
- if (current_pc <= pc)
- return current_pc;
+ if (limit <= pc)
+ return limit;
op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 1);
starts this instruction sequence. */
cache->saved_regs[I386_EBP_REGNUM] = 0;
cache->sp_offset += 4;
+ pc++;
/* If that's all, return now. */
- if (current_pc <= pc + 1)
- return current_pc;
-
- op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 1, 1);
-
- /* Check for some special instructions that might be migrated
- by GCC into the prologue. We check for
+ if (limit <= pc)
+ return limit;
- xorl %ebx, %ebx
- xorl %ecx, %ecx
- xorl %edx, %edx
- xorl %eax, %eax
-
- and the equivalent
-
- subl %ebx, %ebx
- subl %ecx, %ecx
- subl %edx, %edx
- subl %eax, %eax
-
- Because of the symmetry, there are actually two ways to
- encode these instructions; with opcode bytes 0x29 and 0x2b
- for `subl' and opcode bytes 0x31 and 0x33 for `xorl'.
+ /* Check for some special instructions that might be migrated by
+ GCC into the prologue and skip them. At this point in the
+ prologue, code should only touch the scratch registers %eax,
+ %ecx and %edx, so while the number of posibilities is sheer,
+ it is limited.
Make sure we only skip these instructions if we later see the
`movl %esp, %ebp' that actually sets up the frame. */
- while (op == 0x29 || op == 0x2b || op == 0x31 || op == 0x33)
+ while (pc + skip < limit)
{
- op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + skip + 2, 1);
- switch (op)
- {
- case 0xdb: /* %ebx */
- case 0xc9: /* %ecx */
- case 0xd2: /* %edx */
- case 0xc0: /* %eax */
- skip += 2;
- break;
- default:
- return pc + 1;
- }
+ insn = i386_match_insn (pc + skip, i386_frame_setup_skip_insns);
+ if (insn == NULL)
+ break;
- op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + skip + 1, 1);
+ skip += insn->len;
}
+ /* If that's all, return now. */
+ if (limit <= pc + skip)
+ return limit;
+
+ op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + skip, 1);
+
/* Check for `movl %esp, %ebp' -- can be written in two ways. */
switch (op)
{
case 0x8b:
- if (read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + skip + 2, 1) != 0xec)
- return pc + 1;
+ if (read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + skip + 1, 1) != 0xec)
+ return pc;
break;
case 0x89:
- if (read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + skip + 2, 1) != 0xe5)
- return pc + 1;
+ if (read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + skip + 1, 1) != 0xe5)
+ return pc;
break;
default:
- return pc + 1;
+ return pc;
}
/* OK, we actually have a frame. We just don't know how large
necessary. We also now commit to skipping the special
instructions mentioned before. */
cache->locals = 0;
- pc += skip;
+ pc += (skip + 2);
/* If that's all, return now. */
- if (current_pc <= pc + 3)
- return current_pc;
+ if (limit <= pc)
+ return limit;
/* Check for stack adjustment
NOTE: You can't subtract a 16-bit immediate from a 32-bit
reg, so we don't have to worry about a data16 prefix. */
- op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 3, 1);
+ op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 1);
if (op == 0x83)
{
/* `subl' with 8-bit immediate. */
- if (read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 4, 1) != 0xec)
+ if (read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 1, 1) != 0xec)
/* Some instruction starting with 0x83 other than `subl'. */
- return pc + 3;
+ return pc;
- /* `subl' with signed byte immediate (though it wouldn't make
- sense to be negative). */
- cache->locals = read_memory_integer (pc + 5, 1);
- return pc + 6;
+ /* `subl' with signed 8-bit immediate (though it wouldn't
+ make sense to be negative). */
+ cache->locals = read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 1);
+ return pc + 3;
}
else if (op == 0x81)
{
/* Maybe it is `subl' with a 32-bit immediate. */
- if (read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 4, 1) != 0xec)
+ if (read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 1, 1) != 0xec)
/* Some instruction starting with 0x81 other than `subl'. */
- return pc + 3;
+ return pc;
/* It is `subl' with a 32-bit immediate. */
- cache->locals = read_memory_integer (pc + 5, 4);
- return pc + 9;
+ cache->locals = read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 4);
+ return pc + 6;
}
else
{
/* Some instruction other than `subl'. */
- return pc + 3;
+ return pc;
}
}
- else if (op == 0xc8) /* enter $XXX */
+ else if (op == 0xc8) /* enter */
{
cache->locals = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 1, 2);
return pc + 4;
if (regnum == I386_EIP_REGNUM && cache->pc_in_eax)
{
- frame_register_unwind (next_frame, I386_EAX_REGNUM,
- optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, valuep);
+ *optimizedp = 0;
+ *lvalp = lval_register;
+ *addrp = 0;
+ *realnump = I386_EAX_REGNUM;
+ if (valuep)
+ frame_unwind_register (next_frame, (*realnump), valuep);
return;
}
return;
}
- frame_register_unwind (next_frame, regnum,
- optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, valuep);
+ *optimizedp = 0;
+ *lvalp = lval_register;
+ *addrp = 0;
+ *realnump = regnum;
+ if (valuep)
+ frame_unwind_register (next_frame, (*realnump), valuep);
}
static const struct frame_unwind i386_frame_unwind =
\f
static CORE_ADDR
-i386_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR func_addr,
+i386_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr, int nargs,
struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp, int struct_return,
CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
/* Push arguments in reverse order. */
for (i = nargs - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
- int len = TYPE_LENGTH (VALUE_ENCLOSING_TYPE (args[i]));
+ int len = TYPE_LENGTH (value_enclosing_type (args[i]));
/* The System V ABI says that:
This makes sure the stack says word-aligned. */
sp -= (len + 3) & ~3;
- write_memory (sp, VALUE_CONTENTS_ALL (args[i]), len);
+ write_memory (sp, value_contents_all (args[i]), len);
}
/* Push value address. */
{
if (tdep->st0_regnum < 0)
{
- warning ("Cannot find floating-point return value.");
+ warning (_("Cannot find floating-point return value."));
memset (valbuf, 0, len);
return;
}
}
else
internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
- "Cannot extract return value of %d bytes long.", len);
+ _("Cannot extract return value of %d bytes long."), len);
}
}
if (tdep->st0_regnum < 0)
{
- warning ("Cannot set floating-point return value.");
+ warning (_("Cannot set floating-point return value."));
return;
}
}
else
internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
- "Cannot store return value of %d bytes long.", len);
+ _("Cannot store return value of %d bytes long."), len);
}
#undef I387_ST0_REGNUM
if ((code == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT || code == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
&& !i386_reg_struct_return_p (gdbarch, type))
- return RETURN_VALUE_STRUCT_CONVENTION;
+ {
+ /* The System V ABI says that:
+
+ "A function that returns a structure or union also sets %eax
+ to the value of the original address of the caller's area
+ before it returns. Thus when the caller receives control
+ again, the address of the returned object resides in register
+ %eax and can be used to access the object."
+
+ So the ABI guarantees that we can always find the return
+ value just after the function has returned. */
+
+ if (readbuf)
+ {
+ ULONGEST addr;
+
+ regcache_raw_read_unsigned (regcache, I386_EAX_REGNUM, &addr);
+ read_memory (addr, readbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
+ }
+
+ return RETURN_VALUE_ABI_RETURNS_ADDRESS;
+ }
/* This special case is for structures consisting of a single
`float' or `double' member. These structures are returned in
}
}
\f
-/* Supply register REGNUM from the general-purpose register set REGSET
- to register cache REGCACHE. If REGNUM is -1, do this for all
- registers in REGSET. */
+/* Supply register REGNUM from the buffer specified by GREGS and LEN
+ in the general-purpose register set REGSET to register cache
+ REGCACHE. If REGNUM is -1, do this for all registers in REGSET. */
void
i386_supply_gregset (const struct regset *regset, struct regcache *regcache,
int regnum, const void *gregs, size_t len)
{
- const struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = regset->descr;
+ const struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (regset->arch);
const char *regs = gregs;
int i;
}
}
-/* Supply register REGNUM from the floating-point register set REGSET
- to register cache REGCACHE. If REGNUM is -1, do this for all
- registers in REGSET. */
+/* Collect register REGNUM from the register cache REGCACHE and store
+ it in the buffer specified by GREGS and LEN as described by the
+ general-purpose register set REGSET. If REGNUM is -1, do this for
+ all registers in REGSET. */
+
+void
+i386_collect_gregset (const struct regset *regset,
+ const struct regcache *regcache,
+ int regnum, void *gregs, size_t len)
+{
+ const struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (regset->arch);
+ char *regs = gregs;
+ int i;
+
+ gdb_assert (len == tdep->sizeof_gregset);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < tdep->gregset_num_regs; i++)
+ {
+ if ((regnum == i || regnum == -1)
+ && tdep->gregset_reg_offset[i] != -1)
+ regcache_raw_collect (regcache, i, regs + tdep->gregset_reg_offset[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Supply register REGNUM from the buffer specified by FPREGS and LEN
+ in the floating-point register set REGSET to register cache
+ REGCACHE. If REGNUM is -1, do this for all registers in REGSET. */
static void
i386_supply_fpregset (const struct regset *regset, struct regcache *regcache,
int regnum, const void *fpregs, size_t len)
{
- const struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = regset->descr;
+ const struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (regset->arch);
if (len == I387_SIZEOF_FXSAVE)
{
i387_supply_fsave (regcache, regnum, fpregs);
}
+/* Collect register REGNUM from the register cache REGCACHE and store
+ it in the buffer specified by FPREGS and LEN as described by the
+ floating-point register set REGSET. If REGNUM is -1, do this for
+ all registers in REGSET. */
+
+static void
+i386_collect_fpregset (const struct regset *regset,
+ const struct regcache *regcache,
+ int regnum, void *fpregs, size_t len)
+{
+ const struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (regset->arch);
+
+ if (len == I387_SIZEOF_FXSAVE)
+ {
+ i387_collect_fxsave (regcache, regnum, fpregs);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ gdb_assert (len == tdep->sizeof_fpregset);
+ i387_collect_fsave (regcache, regnum, fpregs);
+}
+
/* Return the appropriate register set for the core section identified
by SECT_NAME and SECT_SIZE. */
if (strcmp (sect_name, ".reg") == 0 && sect_size == tdep->sizeof_gregset)
{
if (tdep->gregset == NULL)
- {
- tdep->gregset = XMALLOC (struct regset);
- tdep->gregset->descr = tdep;
- tdep->gregset->supply_regset = i386_supply_gregset;
- }
+ tdep->gregset = regset_alloc (gdbarch, i386_supply_gregset,
+ i386_collect_gregset);
return tdep->gregset;
}
&& sect_size == I387_SIZEOF_FXSAVE))
{
if (tdep->fpregset == NULL)
- {
- tdep->fpregset = XMALLOC (struct regset);
- tdep->fpregset->descr = tdep;
- tdep->fpregset->supply_regset = i386_supply_fpregset;
- }
+ tdep->fpregset = regset_alloc (gdbarch, i386_supply_fpregset,
+ i386_collect_fpregset);
return tdep->fpregset;
}
}
\f
-/* Generic COFF. */
-
-void
-i386_coff_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
-{
- /* We typically use DWARF-in-COFF with the dbx register numbering. */
- set_gdbarch_dwarf_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, i386_dbx_reg_to_regnum);
- set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, i386_dbx_reg_to_regnum);
-}
-
/* Generic ELF. */
void
i386_elf_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
/* System V Release 4 has shared libraries. */
- set_gdbarch_in_solib_call_trampoline (gdbarch, in_plt_section);
set_gdbarch_skip_trampoline_code (gdbarch, find_solib_trampoline_target);
tdep->sigtramp_p = i386_svr4_sigtramp_p;
gcc/config/i386.c. GCC also defines a third numbering scheme in
gcc/config/i386.c, which it designates as the "default" register
map used in 64bit mode. This last register numbering scheme is
- implemented in dbx64_register_map, and us used for AMD64; see
+ implemented in dbx64_register_map, and is used for AMD64; see
amd64-tdep.c.
Currently, each GCC i386 target always uses the same register
native compiler (FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, GNU/Linux) or for
targets where the native toolchain uses a different numbering
scheme for a particular debug format (stabs-in-ELF on Solaris)
- the defaults below will have to be overridden, like the functions
- i386_coff_init_abi() and i386_elf_init_abi() do. */
+ the defaults below will have to be overridden, like
+ i386_elf_init_abi() does. */
/* Use the dbx register numbering scheme for stabs and COFF. */
set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, i386_dbx_reg_to_regnum);
register_gdbarch_init (bfd_arch_i386, i386_gdbarch_init);
/* Add the variable that controls the disassembly flavor. */
- {
- struct cmd_list_element *new_cmd;
-
- new_cmd = add_set_enum_cmd ("disassembly-flavor", no_class,
- valid_flavors,
- &disassembly_flavor,
- "\
-Set the disassembly flavor, the valid values are \"att\" and \"intel\", \
-and the default value is \"att\".",
- &setlist);
- add_show_from_set (new_cmd, &showlist);
- }
+ add_setshow_enum_cmd ("disassembly-flavor", no_class, valid_flavors,
+ &disassembly_flavor, _("\
+Set the disassembly flavor."), _("\
+Show the disassembly flavor."), _("\
+The valid values are \"att\" and \"intel\", and the default value is \"att\"."),
+ NULL,
+ NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: */
+ &setlist, &showlist);
/* Add the variable that controls the convention for returning
structs. */
- {
- struct cmd_list_element *new_cmd;
-
- new_cmd = add_set_enum_cmd ("struct-convention", no_class,
- valid_conventions,
- &struct_convention, "\
-Set the convention for returning small structs, valid values \
-are \"default\", \"pcc\" and \"reg\", and the default value is \"default\".",
- &setlist);
- add_show_from_set (new_cmd, &showlist);
- }
+ add_setshow_enum_cmd ("struct-convention", no_class, valid_conventions,
+ &struct_convention, _("\
+Set the convention for returning small structs."), _("\
+Show the convention for returning small structs."), _("\
+Valid values are \"default\", \"pcc\" and \"reg\", and the default value\n\
+is \"default\"."),
+ NULL,
+ NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: */
+ &setlist, &showlist);
gdbarch_register_osabi_sniffer (bfd_arch_i386, bfd_target_coff_flavour,
i386_coff_osabi_sniffer);