/* Cache and manage the values of registers for GDB, the GNU debugger.
- Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2001,
- 2002, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1986-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
#ifndef REGCACHE_H
#define REGCACHE_H
+#include "common-regcache.h"
+#include <forward_list>
+
struct regcache;
+struct regset;
struct gdbarch;
struct address_space;
extern struct regcache *get_current_regcache (void);
extern struct regcache *get_thread_regcache (ptid_t ptid);
extern struct regcache *get_thread_arch_regcache (ptid_t, struct gdbarch *);
+extern struct regcache *get_thread_arch_aspace_regcache (ptid_t,
+ struct gdbarch *,
+ struct address_space *);
-void regcache_xfree (struct regcache *regcache);
-struct cleanup *make_cleanup_regcache_xfree (struct regcache *regcache);
-struct regcache *regcache_xmalloc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
- struct address_space *aspace);
-
-/* Return REGCACHE's architecture. */
-
-extern struct gdbarch *get_regcache_arch (const struct regcache *regcache);
-
-/* Return REGCACHE's address space. */
+/* Return REGCACHE's ptid. */
-extern struct address_space *get_regcache_aspace (const struct regcache *);
-
-enum register_status
- {
- /* The register value is not in the cache, and we don't know yet
- whether it's available in the target (or traceframe). */
- REG_UNKNOWN = 0,
-
- /* The register value is valid and cached. */
- REG_VALID = 1,
-
- /* The register value is unavailable. E.g., we're inspecting a
- traceframe, and this register wasn't collected. Note that this
- is different a different "unavailable" from saying the register
- does not exist in the target's architecture --- in that case,
- the target should have given us a target description that does
- not include the register in the first place. */
- REG_UNAVAILABLE = -1
- };
+extern ptid_t regcache_get_ptid (const struct regcache *regcache);
enum register_status regcache_register_status (const struct regcache *regcache,
int regnum);
+/* Make certain that the register REGNUM in REGCACHE is up-to-date. */
+
+void regcache_raw_update (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum);
+
/* Transfer a raw register [0..NUM_REGS) between core-gdb and the
- regcache. */
+ regcache. The read variants return the status of the register. */
-void regcache_raw_read (struct regcache *regcache, int rawnum, gdb_byte *buf);
+enum register_status regcache_raw_read (struct regcache *regcache,
+ int rawnum, gdb_byte *buf);
void regcache_raw_write (struct regcache *regcache, int rawnum,
const gdb_byte *buf);
-extern void regcache_raw_read_signed (struct regcache *regcache,
- int regnum, LONGEST *val);
-extern void regcache_raw_read_unsigned (struct regcache *regcache,
- int regnum, ULONGEST *val);
+extern enum register_status
+ regcache_raw_read_signed (struct regcache *regcache,
+ int regnum, LONGEST *val);
+
extern void regcache_raw_write_signed (struct regcache *regcache,
int regnum, LONGEST val);
extern void regcache_raw_write_unsigned (struct regcache *regcache,
int regnum, ULONGEST val);
-/* Partial transfer of a raw registers. These perform read, modify,
- write style operations. */
+/* Return the register's value in signed or throw if it's not
+ available. */
+
+extern LONGEST regcache_raw_get_signed (struct regcache *regcache,
+ int regnum);
+
+/* Set a raw register's value in the regcache's buffer. Unlike
+ regcache_raw_write, this is not write-through. The intention is
+ allowing to change the buffer contents of a read-only regcache
+ allocated with new. */
+
+extern void regcache_raw_set_cached_value
+ (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum, const gdb_byte *buf);
-void regcache_raw_read_part (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
- int offset, int len, gdb_byte *buf);
+/* Partial transfer of raw registers. These perform read, modify,
+ write style operations. The read variant returns the status of the
+ register. */
+
+extern enum register_status
+ regcache_raw_read_part (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
+ int offset, int len, gdb_byte *buf);
void regcache_raw_write_part (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
int offset, int len, const gdb_byte *buf);
void regcache_invalidate (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum);
+/* Transfer of pseudo-registers. The read variants return a register
+ status, as an indication of when a ``cooked'' register was
+ constructed from valid, invalid or unavailable ``raw''
+ registers. */
+
/* Transfer a cooked register [0..NUM_REGS+NUM_PSEUDO_REGS). */
-void regcache_cooked_read (struct regcache *regcache, int rawnum,
- gdb_byte *buf);
+enum register_status regcache_cooked_read (struct regcache *regcache,
+ int rawnum, gdb_byte *buf);
void regcache_cooked_write (struct regcache *regcache, int rawnum,
const gdb_byte *buf);
-/* NOTE: cagney/2002-08-13: At present GDB has no reliable mechanism
- for indicating when a ``cooked'' register was constructed from
- invalid or unavailable ``raw'' registers. One fairly easy way of
- adding such a mechanism would be for the cooked functions to return
- a register valid indication. Given the possibility of such a
- change, the extract functions below use a reference parameter,
- rather than a function result. */
+/* Read register REGNUM from REGCACHE and return a new value. This
+ will call mark_value_bytes_unavailable as appropriate. */
+
+struct value *regcache_cooked_read_value (struct regcache *regcache,
+ int regnum);
/* Read a register as a signed/unsigned quantity. */
-extern void regcache_cooked_read_signed (struct regcache *regcache,
- int regnum, LONGEST *val);
-extern void regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (struct regcache *regcache,
- int regnum, ULONGEST *val);
+extern enum register_status
+ regcache_cooked_read_signed (struct regcache *regcache,
+ int regnum, LONGEST *val);
+extern enum register_status
+ regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (struct regcache *regcache,
+ int regnum, ULONGEST *val);
extern void regcache_cooked_write_signed (struct regcache *regcache,
int regnum, LONGEST val);
extern void regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (struct regcache *regcache,
/* Partial transfer of a cooked register. These perform read, modify,
write style operations. */
-void regcache_cooked_read_part (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
- int offset, int len, gdb_byte *buf);
+enum register_status regcache_cooked_read_part (struct regcache *regcache,
+ int regnum, int offset,
+ int len, gdb_byte *buf);
void regcache_cooked_write_part (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
int offset, int len, const gdb_byte *buf);
/* Special routines to read/write the PC. */
-extern CORE_ADDR regcache_read_pc (struct regcache *regcache);
+/* For regcache_read_pc see common/common-regcache.h. */
extern void regcache_write_pc (struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR pc);
/* Transfer a raw register [0..NUM_REGS) between the regcache and the
extern void regcache_raw_collect (const struct regcache *regcache,
int regnum, void *buf);
+/* Mapping between register numbers and offsets in a buffer, for use
+ in the '*regset' functions below. In an array of
+ 'regcache_map_entry' each element is interpreted like follows:
+
+ - If 'regno' is a register number: Map register 'regno' to the
+ current offset (starting with 0) and increase the current offset
+ by 'size' (or the register's size, if 'size' is zero). Repeat
+ this with consecutive register numbers up to 'regno+count-1'.
+
+ - If 'regno' is REGCACHE_MAP_SKIP: Add 'count*size' to the current
+ offset.
+
+ - If count=0: End of the map. */
+
+struct regcache_map_entry
+{
+ int count;
+ int regno;
+ int size;
+};
+
+/* Special value for the 'regno' field in the struct above. */
+
+enum
+ {
+ REGCACHE_MAP_SKIP = -1,
+ };
+
+/* Transfer a set of registers (as described by REGSET) between
+ REGCACHE and BUF. If REGNUM == -1, transfer all registers
+ belonging to the regset, otherwise just the register numbered
+ REGNUM. The REGSET's 'regmap' field must point to an array of
+ 'struct regcache_map_entry'.
+
+ These functions are suitable for the 'regset_supply' and
+ 'regset_collect' fields in a regset structure. */
+
+extern void regcache_supply_regset (const struct regset *regset,
+ struct regcache *regcache,
+ int regnum, const void *buf,
+ size_t size);
+extern void regcache_collect_regset (const struct regset *regset,
+ const struct regcache *regcache,
+ int regnum, void *buf, size_t size);
+
/* The type of a register. This function is slightly more efficient
then its gdbarch vector counterpart since it returns a precomputed
restore_reggroup respectively. COOKED_READ returns zero iff the
register's value can't be returned. */
-typedef int (regcache_cooked_read_ftype) (void *src, int regnum,
- gdb_byte *buf);
+typedef enum register_status (regcache_cooked_read_ftype) (void *src,
+ int regnum,
+ gdb_byte *buf);
extern void regcache_save (struct regcache *dst,
regcache_cooked_read_ftype *cooked_read,
void *cooked_read_context);
-extern void regcache_restore (struct regcache *dst,
- regcache_cooked_read_ftype *cooked_read,
- void *cooked_read_context);
-/* Copy/duplicate the contents of a register cache. By default, the
- operation is pass-through. Writes to DST and reads from SRC will
- go through to the target.
+enum regcache_dump_what
+{
+ regcache_dump_none, regcache_dump_raw,
+ regcache_dump_cooked, regcache_dump_groups,
+ regcache_dump_remote
+};
+
+/* A (register_number, register_value) pair. */
+
+typedef struct cached_reg
+{
+ int num;
+ gdb_byte *data;
+} cached_reg_t;
+
+/* The register cache for storing raw register values. */
+
+class regcache
+{
+public:
+ regcache (gdbarch *gdbarch)
+ : regcache (gdbarch, nullptr, true)
+ {}
+
+ struct readonly_t {};
+ static constexpr readonly_t readonly {};
+
+ /* Create a readonly regcache from a non-readonly regcache. */
+ regcache (readonly_t, const regcache &src);
+
+ DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (regcache);
- The ``cpy'' functions can not have overlapping SRC and DST buffers.
+ ~regcache ()
+ {
+ xfree (m_registers);
+ xfree (m_register_status);
+ }
+
+ /* Return regcache's architecture. */
+ gdbarch *arch () const;
+
+ /* Return REGCACHE's address space. */
+ const address_space *aspace () const
+ {
+ return m_aspace;
+ }
+
+ void save (regcache_cooked_read_ftype *cooked_read, void *src);
+
+ enum register_status cooked_read (int regnum, gdb_byte *buf);
+ void cooked_write (int regnum, const gdb_byte *buf);
+
+ enum register_status raw_read (int regnum, gdb_byte *buf);
+
+ void raw_write (int regnum, const gdb_byte *buf);
+
+ template<typename T, typename = RequireLongest<T>>
+ enum register_status raw_read (int regnum, T *val);
+
+ template<typename T, typename = RequireLongest<T>>
+ void raw_write (int regnum, T val);
+
+ struct value *cooked_read_value (int regnum);
+
+ template<typename T, typename = RequireLongest<T>>
+ enum register_status cooked_read (int regnum, T *val);
+
+ template<typename T, typename = RequireLongest<T>>
+ void cooked_write (int regnum, T val);
+
+ void raw_update (int regnum);
+
+ void raw_collect (int regnum, void *buf) const;
+
+ void raw_collect_integer (int regnum, gdb_byte *addr, int addr_len,
+ bool is_signed) const;
+
+ void raw_supply (int regnum, const void *buf);
+
+ void raw_supply_integer (int regnum, const gdb_byte *addr, int addr_len,
+ bool is_signed);
+
+ void raw_supply_zeroed (int regnum);
- ``no passthrough'' versions do not go through to the target. They
- only transfer values already in the cache. */
+ enum register_status get_register_status (int regnum) const;
+ void raw_set_cached_value (int regnum, const gdb_byte *buf);
+
+ void invalidate (int regnum);
+
+ enum register_status raw_read_part (int regnum, int offset, int len,
+ gdb_byte *buf);
+
+ void raw_write_part (int regnum, int offset, int len, const gdb_byte *buf);
+
+ enum register_status cooked_read_part (int regnum, int offset, int len,
+ gdb_byte *buf);
+
+ void cooked_write_part (int regnum, int offset, int len,
+ const gdb_byte *buf);
+
+ void supply_regset (const struct regset *regset,
+ int regnum, const void *buf, size_t size);
+
+
+ void collect_regset (const struct regset *regset, int regnum,
+ void *buf, size_t size) const;
+
+ void dump (ui_file *file, enum regcache_dump_what what_to_dump);
+
+ ptid_t ptid () const
+ {
+ return m_ptid;
+ }
+
+ void set_ptid (const ptid_t ptid)
+ {
+ this->m_ptid = ptid;
+ }
+
+/* Dump the contents of a register from the register cache to the target
+ debug. */
+ void debug_print_register (const char *func, int regno);
+
+ static void regcache_thread_ptid_changed (ptid_t old_ptid, ptid_t new_ptid);
+protected:
+ regcache (gdbarch *gdbarch, const address_space *aspace_, bool readonly_p_);
+
+ int num_raw_registers () const;
+
+ static std::forward_list<regcache *> current_regcache;
+
+private:
+ gdb_byte *register_buffer (int regnum) const;
+
+ void restore (struct regcache *src);
+
+ enum register_status xfer_part (int regnum, int offset, int len, void *in,
+ const void *out, bool is_raw);
+
+ void transfer_regset (const struct regset *regset,
+ struct regcache *out_regcache,
+ int regnum, const void *in_buf,
+ void *out_buf, size_t size) const;
+
+ /* Assert on the range of REGNUM. */
+ void assert_regnum (int regnum) const;
+
+ struct regcache_descr *m_descr;
+
+ /* The address space of this register cache (for registers where it
+ makes sense, like PC or SP). */
+ const address_space * const m_aspace;
+
+ /* The register buffers. A read-only register cache can hold the
+ full [0 .. gdbarch_num_regs + gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs) while a read/write
+ register cache can only hold [0 .. gdbarch_num_regs). */
+ gdb_byte *m_registers;
+ /* Register cache status. */
+ signed char *m_register_status;
+ /* Is this a read-only cache? A read-only cache is used for saving
+ the target's register state (e.g, across an inferior function
+ call or just before forcing a function return). A read-only
+ cache can only be updated via the methods regcache_dup() and
+ regcache_cpy(). The actual contents are determined by the
+ reggroup_save and reggroup_restore methods. */
+ const bool m_readonly_p;
+ /* If this is a read-write cache, which thread's registers is
+ it connected to? */
+ ptid_t m_ptid;
+
+ friend struct regcache *
+ get_thread_arch_aspace_regcache (ptid_t ptid, struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
+ struct address_space *aspace);
+
+ friend void
+ registers_changed_ptid (ptid_t ptid);
+
+ friend void
+ regcache_cpy (struct regcache *dst, struct regcache *src);
+};
+
+/* Duplicate the contents of a register cache to a read-only register
+ cache. The operation is pass-through. */
extern struct regcache *regcache_dup (struct regcache *regcache);
+
+/* Writes to DEST will go through to the target. SRC is a read-only
+ register cache. */
extern void regcache_cpy (struct regcache *dest, struct regcache *src);
-extern void regcache_cpy_no_passthrough (struct regcache *dest,
- struct regcache *src);
extern void registers_changed (void);
extern void registers_changed_ptid (ptid_t);