Add comments describing tui_ui_out and its fields, cleanup a bit
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / icf.cc
index 09dcba60f46aa2387cb86790b46e1a17878b4b53..34113063072cdbb1bd8b1525175fb7ce71dfa270 100644 (file)
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 // icf.cc -- Identical Code Folding.
 //
-// Copyright 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+// Copyright (C) 2009-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 // Written by Sriraman Tallam <tmsriram@google.com>.
 
 // This file is part of gold.
@@ -213,6 +213,45 @@ preprocess_for_unique_sections(const std::vector<Section_id>& id_section,
     }
 }
 
+// For SHF_MERGE sections that use REL relocations, the addend is stored in
+// the text section at the relocation offset.  Read  the addend value given
+// the pointer to the addend in the text section and the addend size.
+// Update the addend value if a valid addend is found.
+// Parameters:
+// RELOC_ADDEND_PTR   : Pointer to the addend in the text section.
+// ADDEND_SIZE        : The size of the addend.
+// RELOC_ADDEND_VALUE : Pointer to the addend that is updated.
+
+inline void
+get_rel_addend(const unsigned char* reloc_addend_ptr,
+              const unsigned int addend_size,
+              uint64_t* reloc_addend_value)
+{
+  switch (addend_size)
+    {
+    case 0:
+      break;
+    case 1:
+      *reloc_addend_value =
+        read_from_pointer<8>(reloc_addend_ptr);
+      break;
+    case 2:
+      *reloc_addend_value =
+          read_from_pointer<16>(reloc_addend_ptr);
+      break;
+    case 4:
+      *reloc_addend_value =
+        read_from_pointer<32>(reloc_addend_ptr);
+      break;
+    case 8:
+      *reloc_addend_value =
+        read_from_pointer<64>(reloc_addend_ptr);
+      break;
+    default:
+      gold_unreachable();
+    }
+}
+
 // This returns the buffer containing the section's contents, both
 // text and relocs.  Relocs are differentiated as those pointing to
 // sections that could be folded and those that cannot.  Only relocs
@@ -269,25 +308,54 @@ get_section_contents(bool first_iteration,
 
   if (it_reloc_info_list != reloc_info_list.end())
     {
-      Icf::Sections_reachable_info v =
+      Icf::Sections_reachable_info &v =
         (it_reloc_info_list->second).section_info;
       // Stores the information of the symbol pointed to by the reloc.
-      Icf::Symbol_info s = (it_reloc_info_list->second).symbol_info;
+      const Icf::Symbol_info &s = (it_reloc_info_list->second).symbol_info;
       // Stores the addend and the symbol value.
-      Icf::Addend_info a = (it_reloc_info_list->second).addend_info;
+      Icf::Addend_info &a = (it_reloc_info_list->second).addend_info;
       // Stores the offset of the reloc.
-      Icf::Offset_info o = (it_reloc_info_list->second).offset_info;
-      Icf::Reloc_addend_size_info reloc_addend_size_info =
+      const Icf::Offset_info &o = (it_reloc_info_list->second).offset_info;
+      const Icf::Reloc_addend_size_info &reloc_addend_size_info =
         (it_reloc_info_list->second).reloc_addend_size_info;
       Icf::Sections_reachable_info::iterator it_v = v.begin();
-      Icf::Symbol_info::iterator it_s = s.begin();
+      Icf::Symbol_info::const_iterator it_s = s.begin();
       Icf::Addend_info::iterator it_a = a.begin();
-      Icf::Offset_info::iterator it_o = o.begin();
-      Icf::Reloc_addend_size_info::iterator it_addend_size =
+      Icf::Offset_info::const_iterator it_o = o.begin();
+      Icf::Reloc_addend_size_info::const_iterator it_addend_size =
         reloc_addend_size_info.begin();
 
       for (; it_v != v.end(); ++it_v, ++it_s, ++it_a, ++it_o, ++it_addend_size)
         {
+         Symbol* gsym = *it_s;
+         bool is_section_symbol = false;
+
+         // A -1 value in the symbol vector indicates a local section symbol.
+         if (gsym == reinterpret_cast<Symbol*>(-1))
+           {
+             is_section_symbol = true;
+             gsym = NULL;
+           }
+
+         if (first_iteration
+             && it_v->first != NULL)
+           {
+             Symbol_location loc;
+             loc.object = it_v->first;
+             loc.shndx = it_v->second;
+             loc.offset = convert_types<off_t, long long>(it_a->first
+                                                          + it_a->second);
+             // Look through function descriptors
+             parameters->target().function_location(&loc);
+             if (loc.shndx != it_v->second)
+               {
+                 it_v->second = loc.shndx;
+                 // Modify symvalue/addend to the code entry.
+                 it_a->first = loc.offset;
+                 it_a->second = 0;
+               }
+           }
+
           // ADDEND_STR stores the symbol value and addend and offset,
           // each at most 16 hex digits long.  it_a points to a pair
           // where first is the symbol value and second is the
@@ -296,7 +364,7 @@ get_section_contents(bool first_iteration,
 
          // It would be nice if we could use format macros in inttypes.h
          // here but there are not in ISO/IEC C++ 1998.
-          snprintf(addend_str, sizeof(addend_str), "%llx %llx %llux",
+          snprintf(addend_str, sizeof(addend_str), "%llx %llx %llx",
                    static_cast<long long>((*it_a).first),
                   static_cast<long long>((*it_a).second),
                   static_cast<unsigned long long>(*it_o));
@@ -309,8 +377,8 @@ get_section_contents(bool first_iteration,
              if (first_iteration)
                 {
                  // If the symbol name is available, use it.
-                  if ((*it_s) != NULL)
-                      buffer.append((*it_s)->name());
+                  if (gsym != NULL)
+                      buffer.append(gsym->name());
                   // Append the addend.
                   buffer.append(addend_str);
                   buffer.append("@");
@@ -337,10 +405,10 @@ get_section_contents(bool first_iteration,
             symtab->icf()->section_to_int_map();
           Icf::Uniq_secn_id_map::iterator section_id_map_it =
             section_id_map.find(reloc_secn);
-          bool is_sym_preemptible = (*it_s != NULL
-                                    && !(*it_s)->is_from_dynobj()
-                                    && !(*it_s)->is_undefined()
-                                    && (*it_s)->is_preemptible());
+          bool is_sym_preemptible = (gsym != NULL
+                                    && !gsym->is_from_dynobj()
+                                    && !gsym->is_undefined()
+                                    && gsym->is_preemptible());
           if (!is_sym_preemptible
               && section_id_map_it != section_id_map.end())
             {
@@ -373,63 +441,55 @@ get_section_contents(bool first_iteration,
               // This reloc points to a merge section.  Hash the
               // contents of this section.
               if ((secn_flags & elfcpp::SHF_MERGE) != 0
-                 && parameters->target().can_icf_inline_merge_sections ())
+                 && parameters->target().can_icf_inline_merge_sections())
                 {
                   uint64_t entsize =
                     (it_v->first)->section_entsize(it_v->second);
                  long long offset = it_a->first;
 
-                  unsigned long long addend = it_a->second;
-                  // Ignoring the addend when it is a negative value.  See the 
-                  // comments in Merged_symbol_value::Value in object.h.
-                  if (addend < 0xffffff00)
-                    offset = offset + addend;
-
-                 // For SHT_REL relocation sections, the addend is stored in the
-                 // text section at the relocation offset.
+                 // Handle SHT_RELA and SHT_REL addends. Only one of these
+                 // addends exists. When pointing to a merge section, the
+                 // addend only matters if it's relative to a section
+                 // symbol. In order to unambiguously identify the target
+                 // of the relocation, the compiler (and assembler) must use
+                 // a local non-section symbol unless Symbol+Addend does in
+                 // fact point directly to the target. (In other words,
+                 // a bias for a pc-relative reference or a non-zero based
+                 // access forces the use of a local symbol, and the addend
+                 // is used only to provide that bias.)
                  uint64_t reloc_addend_value = 0;
-                  const unsigned char* reloc_addend_ptr =
-                   contents + static_cast<unsigned long long>(*it_o);
-                 switch(*it_addend_size)
+                 if (is_section_symbol)
                    {
-                     case 0:
-                       {
-                          break;
-                        }
-                      case 1:
-                        {
-                          reloc_addend_value =
-                            read_from_pointer<8>(reloc_addend_ptr);
-                         break;
-                        }
-                      case 2:
-                        {
-                          reloc_addend_value =
-                            read_from_pointer<16>(reloc_addend_ptr);
-                         break;
-                        }
-                      case 4:
-                        {
-                          reloc_addend_value =
-                            read_from_pointer<32>(reloc_addend_ptr);
-                         break;
-                        }
-                      case 8:
-                        {
-                          reloc_addend_value =
-                            read_from_pointer<64>(reloc_addend_ptr);
-                         break;
-                        }
-                     default:
-                       gold_unreachable();
+                     // Get the SHT_RELA addend.  For RELA relocations,
+                     // we have the addend from the relocation.
+                     reloc_addend_value = it_a->second;
+
+                     // Handle SHT_REL addends.
+                     // For REL relocations, we need to fetch the addend
+                     // from the section contents.
+                     const unsigned char* reloc_addend_ptr =
+                       contents + static_cast<unsigned long long>(*it_o);
+
+                     // Update the addend value with the SHT_REL addend if
+                     // available.
+                     get_rel_addend(reloc_addend_ptr, *it_addend_size,
+                                    &reloc_addend_value);
+
+                     // Ignore the addend when it is a negative value.
+                     // See the comments in Merged_symbol_value::value
+                     // in object.h.
+                     if (reloc_addend_value < 0xffffff00)
+                       offset = offset + reloc_addend_value;
                    }
-                 offset = offset + reloc_addend_value;
 
                   section_size_type secn_len;
+
                   const unsigned char* str_contents =
                   (it_v->first)->section_contents(it_v->second,
                                                   &secn_len,
                                                   false) + offset;
+                 gold_assert (offset < (long long) secn_len);
+
                   if ((secn_flags & elfcpp::SHF_STRINGS) != 0)
                     {
                       // String merge section.
@@ -470,17 +530,21 @@ get_section_contents(bool first_iteration,
                     }
                   else
                     {
-                      // Use the entsize to determine the length.
-                      buffer.append(reinterpret_cast<const 
+                      // Use the entsize to determine the length to copy.
+                     uint64_t bufsize = entsize;
+                     // If entsize is too big, copy all the remaining bytes.
+                     if ((offset + entsize) > secn_len)
+                       bufsize = secn_len - offset;
+                      buffer.append(reinterpret_cast<const
                                                      char*>(str_contents),
-                                    entsize);
+                                    bufsize);
                     }
                  buffer.append("@");
                 }
-              else if ((*it_s) != NULL)
+              else if (gsym != NULL)
                 {
                   // If symbol name is available use that.
-                  buffer.append((*it_s)->name());
+                  buffer.append(gsym->name());
                   // Append the addend.
                   buffer.append(addend_str);
                   buffer.append("@");
@@ -505,7 +569,7 @@ get_section_contents(bool first_iteration,
     {
       buffer.append("Contents = ");
       buffer.append(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(contents), plen);
-      // Store the section contents that dont change to avoid recomputing
+      // Store the section contents that don't change to avoid recomputing
       // during the next call to this function.
       (*section_contents)[section_num] = buffer;
     }
@@ -550,6 +614,7 @@ match_sections(unsigned int iteration_num,
                std::vector<unsigned int>* num_tracked_relocs,
                std::vector<unsigned int>* kept_section_id,
                const std::vector<Section_id>& id_section,
+              const std::vector<uint64_t>& section_addraligns,
                std::vector<bool>* is_secn_or_group_unique,
                std::vector<std::string>* section_contents)
 {
@@ -590,13 +655,7 @@ match_sections(unsigned int iteration_num,
         {
           if ((*kept_section_id)[i] != i)
             {
-              // This section is already folded into something.  See
-              // if it should point to a different kept section.
-              unsigned int kept_section = (*kept_section_id)[i];
-              if (kept_section != (*kept_section_id)[kept_section])
-                {
-                  (*kept_section_id)[i] = (*kept_section_id)[kept_section];
-                }
+              // This section is already folded into something.
               continue;
             }
           this_secn_contents = get_section_contents(false, secn, i, NULL,
@@ -631,7 +690,25 @@ match_sections(unsigned int iteration_num,
                          this_secn_contents.c_str(),
                          this_secn_contents.length()) != 0)
                   continue;
-              (*kept_section_id)[i] = kept_section;
+
+             // Check section alignment here.
+             // The section with the larger alignment requirement
+             // should be kept.  We assume alignment can only be 
+             // zero or positive integral powers of two.
+             uint64_t align_i = section_addraligns[i];
+             uint64_t align_kept = section_addraligns[kept_section];
+             if (align_i <= align_kept)
+               {
+                 (*kept_section_id)[i] = kept_section;
+               }
+             else
+               {
+                 (*kept_section_id)[kept_section] = i;
+                 it->second = i;
+                 full_section_contents[kept_section].swap(
+                     full_section_contents[i]);
+               }
+
               converged = false;
               break;
             }
@@ -648,6 +725,26 @@ match_sections(unsigned int iteration_num,
         (*is_secn_or_group_unique)[i] = true;
     }
 
+  // If a section was folded into another section that was later folded
+  // again then the former has to be updated.
+  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < id_section.size(); i++)
+    {
+      // Find the end of the folding chain
+      unsigned int kept = i;
+      while ((*kept_section_id)[kept] != kept)
+        {
+          kept = (*kept_section_id)[kept];
+        }
+      // Update every element of the chain
+      unsigned int current = i;
+      while ((*kept_section_id)[current] != kept)
+        {
+          unsigned int next = (*kept_section_id)[current];
+          (*kept_section_id)[current] = kept;
+          current = next;
+        }
+    }
+
   return converged;
 }
 
@@ -679,6 +776,7 @@ Icf::find_identical_sections(const Input_objects* input_objects,
 {
   unsigned int section_num = 0;
   std::vector<unsigned int> num_tracked_relocs;
+  std::vector<uint64_t> section_addraligns;
   std::vector<bool> is_secn_or_group_unique;
   std::vector<std::string> section_contents;
   const Target& target = parameters->target();
@@ -719,6 +817,7 @@ Icf::find_identical_sections(const Input_objects* input_objects,
           this->section_id_[Section_id(*p, i)] = section_num;
           this->kept_section_id_.push_back(section_num);
           num_tracked_relocs.push_back(0);
+         section_addraligns.push_back((*p)->section_addralign(i));
           is_secn_or_group_unique.push_back(false);
           section_contents.push_back("");
           section_num++;
@@ -739,8 +838,8 @@ Icf::find_identical_sections(const Input_objects* input_objects,
       num_iterations++;
       converged = match_sections(num_iterations, symtab,
                                  &num_tracked_relocs, &this->kept_section_id_,
-                                 this->id_section_, &is_secn_or_group_unique,
-                                 &section_contents);
+                                 this->id_section_, section_addraligns,
+                                 &is_secn_or_group_unique, &section_contents);
     }
 
   if (parameters->options().print_icf_sections())
@@ -768,7 +867,7 @@ Icf::find_identical_sections(const Input_objects* input_objects,
       else if (sym->source() == Symbol::FROM_OBJECT 
                && !sym->object()->is_dynamic())
         {
-          Object* obj = sym->object();
+          Relobj* obj = static_cast<Relobj*>(sym->object());
           bool is_ordinary;
           unsigned int shndx = sym->shndx(&is_ordinary);
           if (is_ordinary)
@@ -785,7 +884,7 @@ Icf::find_identical_sections(const Input_objects* input_objects,
 // Unfolds the section denoted by OBJ and SHNDX if folded.
 
 void
-Icf::unfold_section(Object* obj, unsigned int shndx)
+Icf::unfold_section(Relobj* obj, unsigned int shndx)
 {
   Section_id secn(obj, shndx);
   Uniq_secn_id_map::iterator it = this->section_id_.find(secn);
@@ -802,7 +901,7 @@ Icf::unfold_section(Object* obj, unsigned int shndx)
 // is different from this section.
 
 bool
-Icf::is_section_folded(Object* obj, unsigned int shndx)
+Icf::is_section_folded(Relobj* obj, unsigned int shndx)
 {
   Section_id secn(obj, shndx);
   Uniq_secn_id_map::iterator it = this->section_id_.find(secn);
@@ -816,7 +915,7 @@ Icf::is_section_folded(Object* obj, unsigned int shndx)
 // This function returns the folded section for the given section.
 
 Section_id
-Icf::get_folded_section(Object* dup_obj, unsigned int dup_shndx)
+Icf::get_folded_section(Relobj* dup_obj, unsigned int dup_shndx)
 {
   Section_id dup_secn(dup_obj, dup_shndx);
   Uniq_secn_id_map::iterator it = this->section_id_.find(dup_secn);
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