2007-09-16 H.J. Lu <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / ld / emultempl / elf32.em
index d9f6fbb8e65614ca7f23d15a3267329bbec36e5e..d9daa6e78de0f5eb4ee3e526e291d3e47f9d964e 100644 (file)
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ if [ -z "$MACHINE" ]; then
 else
   OUTPUT_ARCH=${ARCH}:${MACHINE}
 fi
-cat >e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 /* This file is is generated by a shell script.  DO NOT EDIT! */
 
 /* ${ELFSIZE} bit ELF emulation code for ${EMULATION_NAME}
@@ -17,21 +17,22 @@ cat >e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
    Written by Steve Chamberlain <sac@cygnus.com>
    ELF support by Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>
 
-This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
+   This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
 
-This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-(at your option) any later version.
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
 
-This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
 
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
+   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
 
 #define TARGET_IS_${EMULATION_NAME}
 
@@ -40,6 +41,9 @@ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 #include "libiberty.h"
 #include "safe-ctype.h"
 #include "getopt.h"
+#include "md5.h"
+#include "sha1.h"
+#include <fcntl.h>
 
 #include "bfdlink.h"
 
@@ -66,7 +70,7 @@ EOF
 if [ "x${USE_LIBPATH}" = xyes ] ; then
   case ${target} in
     *-*-linux-* | *-*-k*bsd*-*)
-  cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+  fragment <<EOF
 #ifdef HAVE_GLOB
 #include <glob.h>
 #endif
@@ -77,9 +81,9 @@ fi
 
 # Import any needed special functions and/or overrides.
 #
-. ${srcdir}/emultempl/elf-generic.em
+source_em ${srcdir}/emultempl/elf-generic.em
 if test -n "$EXTRA_EM_FILE" ; then
-. ${srcdir}/emultempl/${EXTRA_EM_FILE}.em
+  source_em ${srcdir}/emultempl/${EXTRA_EM_FILE}.em
 fi
 
 # Functions in this file can be overridden by setting the LDEMUL_* shell
@@ -89,7 +93,7 @@ fi
 # as presumably it is called from the overriding function.
 #
 if test x"$LDEMUL_BEFORE_PARSE" != xgld"$EMULATION_NAME"_before_parse; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 
 static void
 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse (void)
@@ -103,7 +107,7 @@ EOF
 fi
 
 if test x"$LDEMUL_RECOGNIZED_FILE" != xgld"${EMULATION_NAME}"_load_symbols; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 /* Handle as_needed DT_NEEDED.  */
 
 static bfd_boolean
@@ -140,7 +144,7 @@ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_load_symbols (lang_input_statement_type *entry)
 EOF
 fi
 
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 
 /* These variables are required to pass information back and forth
    between after_open and check_needed and stat_needed and vercheck.  */
@@ -359,7 +363,7 @@ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_try_needed (struct dt_needed *needed,
 EOF
 case ${target} in
   *-*-linux-* | *-*-k*bsd*-*)
-    cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+    fragment <<EOF
          {
            struct bfd_link_needed_list *l;
 
@@ -376,7 +380,7 @@ case ${target} in
 EOF
     ;;
 esac
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
        }
     }
 
@@ -489,7 +493,7 @@ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_search_needed (const char *path,
 
 EOF
 if [ "x${USE_LIBPATH}" = xyes ] ; then
-  cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+  fragment <<EOF
 
 /* Add the sysroot to every entry in a path separated by
    config.rpath_separator.  */
@@ -532,7 +536,7 @@ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_add_sysroot (const char *path)
 EOF
   case ${target} in
     *-*-freebsd* | *-*-dragonfly*)
-      cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+      fragment <<EOF
 /* Read the system search path the FreeBSD way rather than the Linux way.  */
 #ifdef HAVE_ELF_HINTS_H
 #include <elf-hints.h>
@@ -594,7 +598,7 @@ EOF
     ;;
 
     *-*-linux-* | *-*-k*bsd*-*)
-      cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+      fragment <<EOF
 /* For a native linker, check the file /etc/ld.so.conf for directories
    in which we may find shared libraries.  /etc/ld.so.conf is really
    only meaningful on Linux.  */
@@ -804,7 +808,7 @@ EOF
     ;;
   esac
 fi
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 
 /* See if an input file matches a DT_NEEDED entry by name.  */
 
@@ -856,7 +860,172 @@ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_check_needed (lang_input_statement_type *s)
 EOF
 
 if test x"$LDEMUL_AFTER_OPEN" != xgld"$EMULATION_NAME"_after_open; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
+
+static bfd_size_type
+gld${EMULATION_NAME}_id_note_section_size (bfd *abfd,
+                                          struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
+{
+  const char *style = link_info->emit_note_gnu_build_id;
+  bfd_size_type size;
+
+  abfd = abfd;
+
+  size = offsetof (Elf_External_Note, name[sizeof "GNU"]);
+  size = (size + 3) & -(bfd_size_type) 4;
+
+  if (!strcmp (style, "md5") || !strcmp (style, "uuid"))
+    size += 128 / 8;
+  else if (!strcmp (style, "sha1"))
+    size += 160 / 8;
+  else if (!strncmp (style, "0x", 2))
+    {
+      /* ID is in string form (hex).  Convert to bits.  */
+      const char *id = style + 2;
+      do
+       {
+         if (ISXDIGIT (id[0]) && ISXDIGIT (id[1]))
+           {
+             ++size;
+             id += 2;
+           }
+         else if (*id == '-' || *id == ':')
+           ++id;
+         else
+           {
+             size = 0;
+             break;
+           }
+       } while (*id != '\0');
+    }
+  else
+    size = 0;
+
+  return size;
+}
+
+static unsigned char
+read_hex (const char xdigit)
+{
+  if (ISDIGIT (xdigit))
+    return xdigit - '0';
+  if (ISUPPER (xdigit))
+    return xdigit - 'A' + 0xa;
+  if (ISLOWER (xdigit))
+    return xdigit - 'a' + 0xa;
+  abort ();
+  return 0;
+}
+
+struct build_id_info
+{
+  const char *style;
+  asection *sec;
+};
+
+static bfd_boolean
+gld${EMULATION_NAME}_write_build_id_section (bfd *abfd)
+{
+  const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
+  struct build_id_info *info =
+    elf_tdata (abfd)->after_write_object_contents_info;
+  asection *asec;
+  Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdr;
+  unsigned char *contents, *id_bits;
+  bfd_size_type size;
+  Elf_External_Note *e_note;
+
+  asec = info->sec;
+  if (bfd_is_abs_section (asec->output_section))
+    {
+      einfo (_("%P: warning: .note.gnu.build-id section discarded,"
+              " --build-id ignored.\n"));
+      return TRUE;
+    }
+  i_shdr = &elf_section_data (asec->output_section)->this_hdr;
+
+  if (i_shdr->contents == NULL)
+    {
+      if (asec->contents == NULL)
+       asec->contents = xmalloc (asec->size);
+      contents = asec->contents;
+    }
+  else
+    contents = i_shdr->contents + asec->output_offset;
+
+  e_note = (void *) contents;
+  size = offsetof (Elf_External_Note, name[sizeof "GNU"]);
+  size = (size + 3) & -(bfd_size_type) 4;
+  id_bits = contents + size;
+  size = asec->size - size;
+
+  bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, sizeof "GNU", &e_note->namesz);
+  bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, size, &e_note->descsz);
+  bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, NT_GNU_BUILD_ID, &e_note->type);
+  memcpy (e_note->name, "GNU", sizeof "GNU");
+
+  if (!strcmp (info->style, "md5"))
+    {
+      struct md5_ctx ctx;
+      md5_init_ctx (&ctx);
+      if (bed->s->checksum_contents (abfd,
+                                    (void (*) (const void *, size_t, void *))
+                                    &md5_process_bytes,
+                                    &ctx))
+       md5_finish_ctx (&ctx, id_bits);
+      else
+       return FALSE;
+    }
+  else if (!strcmp (info->style, "sha1"))
+    {
+      struct sha1_ctx ctx;
+      sha1_init_ctx (&ctx);
+      if (bed->s->checksum_contents (abfd,
+                                    (void (*) (const void *, size_t, void *))
+                                    &sha1_process_bytes,
+                                    &ctx))
+       sha1_finish_ctx (&ctx, id_bits);
+      else
+       return FALSE;
+    }
+  else if (!strcmp (info->style, "uuid"))
+    {
+      int n;
+      int fd = open ("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
+      if (fd < 0)
+       return FALSE;
+      n = read (fd, id_bits, size);
+      close (fd);
+      if (n < (int) size)
+       return FALSE;
+    }
+  else if (!strncmp (info->style, "0x", 2))
+    {
+      /* ID is in string form (hex).  Convert to bits.  */
+      const char *id = info->style + 2;
+      size_t n = 0;
+      do
+       {
+         if (ISXDIGIT (id[0]) && ISXDIGIT (id[1]))
+           {
+             id_bits[n] = read_hex (*id++) << 4;
+             id_bits[n++] |= read_hex (*id++);
+           }
+         else if (*id == '-' || *id == ':')
+           ++id;
+         else
+           abort ();           /* Should have been validated earlier.  */
+       } while (*id != '\0');
+    }
+  else
+    abort ();                  /* Should have been validated earlier.  */
+
+  size = asec->size;
+  return (bfd_seek (abfd,
+                   i_shdr->sh_offset + asec->output_offset, SEEK_SET) == 0
+         && bfd_bwrite (contents, size, abfd) == size);
+}
+
 
 /* This is called after all the input files have been opened.  */
 
@@ -864,47 +1033,87 @@ static void
 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open (void)
 {
   struct bfd_link_needed_list *needed, *l;
+  struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
 
-  if (link_info.eh_frame_hdr
-      && ! link_info.traditional_format
-      && ! link_info.relocatable)
+  htab = elf_hash_table (&link_info);
+  if (!is_elf_hash_table (htab))
+    return;
+
+  if (link_info.emit_note_gnu_build_id)
     {
-      struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
+      bfd *abfd;
+      asection *s;
+      bfd_size_type size;
 
-      htab = elf_hash_table (&link_info);
-      if (is_elf_hash_table (htab))
-       {
-         bfd *abfd;
-         asection *s;
+      abfd = link_info.input_bfds;
 
-         for (abfd = link_info.input_bfds; abfd; abfd = abfd->link_next)
+      size = gld${EMULATION_NAME}_id_note_section_size (abfd, &link_info);
+      if (size == 0)
+       {
+         einfo ("%P: warning: unrecognized --build-id style ignored.\n");
+         free (link_info.emit_note_gnu_build_id);
+         link_info.emit_note_gnu_build_id = NULL;
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".note.gnu.build-id",
+                                          SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
+                                          | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED
+                                          | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA);
+         if (s != NULL && bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, 2))
            {
-             s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".eh_frame");
-             if (s && s->size > 8 && !bfd_is_abs_section (s->output_section))
-                break;
+             struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (output_bfd);
+             struct build_id_info *b = xmalloc (sizeof *b);
+             b->style = link_info.emit_note_gnu_build_id;
+             b->sec = s;
+             elf_section_type (s) = SHT_NOTE;
+             s->size = size;
+             t->after_write_object_contents
+               = &gld${EMULATION_NAME}_write_build_id_section;
+             t->after_write_object_contents_info = b;
            }
-         if (abfd)
+         else
            {
-             const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
-
-             bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
-             s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".eh_frame_hdr",
-                                              bed->dynamic_sec_flags
-                                              | SEC_READONLY);
-             if (s != NULL
-                && bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, 2))
-               htab->eh_info.hdr_sec = s;
-             else
-               einfo ("%P: warning: Cannot create .eh_frame_hdr section,"
-                      " --eh-frame-hdr ignored.\n");
+             einfo ("%P: warning: Cannot create .note.gnu.build-id section,"
+                    " --build-id ignored.\n");
+             free (link_info.emit_note_gnu_build_id);
+             link_info.emit_note_gnu_build_id = NULL;
            }
        }
     }
 
-  /* We only need to worry about this when doing a final link.  */
-  if (link_info.relocatable || !link_info.executable)
+  if (link_info.relocatable)
     return;
 
+  if (link_info.eh_frame_hdr
+      && !link_info.traditional_format)
+    {
+      bfd *abfd;
+      asection *s;
+
+      for (abfd = link_info.input_bfds; abfd; abfd = abfd->link_next)
+       {
+         s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".eh_frame");
+         if (s && s->size > 8 && !bfd_is_abs_section (s->output_section))
+           break;
+       }
+      if (abfd)
+       {
+         const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
+
+         bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
+         s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".eh_frame_hdr",
+                                          bed->dynamic_sec_flags
+                                          | SEC_READONLY);
+         if (s != NULL
+             && bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, 2))
+           htab->eh_info.hdr_sec = s;
+         else
+           einfo ("%P: warning: Cannot create .eh_frame_hdr section,"
+                  " --eh-frame-hdr ignored.\n");
+       }
+    }
+
   /* Get the list of files which appear in DT_NEEDED entries in
      dynamic objects included in the link (often there will be none).
      For each such file, we want to track down the corresponding
@@ -914,6 +1123,8 @@ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open (void)
      special action by the person doing the link.  Note that the
      needed list can actually grow while we are stepping through this
      loop.  */
+  if (!link_info.executable)
+    return;
   needed = bfd_elf_get_needed_list (output_bfd, &link_info);
   for (l = needed; l != NULL; l = l->next)
     {
@@ -977,31 +1188,31 @@ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open (void)
          search_dirs_type *search;
 EOF
 if [ "x${NATIVE}" = xyes ] ; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
          const char *lib_path;
 EOF
 fi
 if [ "x${USE_LIBPATH}" = xyes ] ; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
          struct bfd_link_needed_list *rp;
          int found;
 EOF
 fi
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 
          if (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_search_needed (command_line.rpath_link,
                                                  &n, force))
            break;
 EOF
 if [ "x${USE_LIBPATH}" = xyes ] ; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
          if (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_search_needed (command_line.rpath,
                                                  &n, force))
            break;
 EOF
 fi
 if [ "x${NATIVE}" = xyes ] ; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
          if (command_line.rpath_link == NULL
              && command_line.rpath == NULL)
            {
@@ -1016,7 +1227,7 @@ cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
 EOF
 fi
 if [ "x${USE_LIBPATH}" = xyes ] ; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
          found = 0;
          rp = bfd_elf_get_runpath_list (output_bfd, &link_info);
          for (; !found && rp != NULL; rp = rp->next)
@@ -1036,7 +1247,7 @@ fi
 if [ "x${USE_LIBPATH}" = xyes ] ; then
   case ${target} in
     *-*-freebsd* | *-*-dragonfly*)
-      cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+      fragment <<EOF
          if (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_check_ld_elf_hints (l->name, force))
            break;
 EOF
@@ -1045,7 +1256,7 @@ EOF
 
     *-*-linux-* | *-*-k*bsd*-*)
     # Linux
-      cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+      fragment <<EOF
          if (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_check_ld_so_conf (l->name, force))
            break;
 
@@ -1053,7 +1264,7 @@ EOF
     ;;
   esac
 fi
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
          len = strlen (l->name);
          for (search = search_head; search != NULL; search = search->next)
            {
@@ -1071,7 +1282,7 @@ cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
          if (search != NULL)
            break;
 EOF
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
        }
 
       if (force < 2)
@@ -1085,7 +1296,7 @@ cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
 EOF
 fi
 
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 
 /* Look through an expression for an assignment statement.  */
 
@@ -1166,7 +1377,7 @@ if test x"$LDEMUL_BEFORE_ALLOCATION" != xgld"$EMULATION_NAME"_before_allocation;
   else
     ELF_INTERPRETER_SET_DEFAULT=
   fi
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 
 /* This is called after the sections have been attached to output
    sections, but before any sizes or addresses have been set.  */
@@ -1267,7 +1478,7 @@ EOF
 fi
 
 if test x"$LDEMUL_OPEN_DYNAMIC_ARCHIVE" != xgld"$EMULATION_NAME"_open_dynamic_archive; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 
 /* Try to open a dynamic archive.  This is where we know that ELF
    dynamic libraries have an extension of .so (or .sl on oddball systems
@@ -1346,7 +1557,7 @@ EOF
 fi
 
 if test x"$LDEMUL_PLACE_ORPHAN" != xgld"$EMULATION_NAME"_place_orphan; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 
 /* A variant of lang_output_section_find used by place_orphan.  */
 
@@ -1356,6 +1567,7 @@ output_rel_find (asection *sec, int isdyn)
   lang_output_section_statement_type *lookup;
   lang_output_section_statement_type *last = NULL;
   lang_output_section_statement_type *last_alloc = NULL;
+  lang_output_section_statement_type *last_ro_alloc = NULL;
   lang_output_section_statement_type *last_rel = NULL;
   lang_output_section_statement_type *last_rel_alloc = NULL;
   int rela = sec->name[4] == 'a';
@@ -1390,7 +1602,11 @@ output_rel_find (asection *sec, int isdyn)
       last = lookup;
       if (lookup->bfd_section != NULL
          && (lookup->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
-       last_alloc = lookup;
+       {
+         last_alloc = lookup;
+         if ((lookup->bfd_section->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0)
+           last_ro_alloc = lookup;
+       }
     }
 
   if (last_rel_alloc)
@@ -1399,6 +1615,9 @@ output_rel_find (asection *sec, int isdyn)
   if (last_rel)
     return last_rel;
 
+  if (last_ro_alloc)
+    return last_ro_alloc;
+
   if (last_alloc)
     return last_alloc;
 
@@ -1596,7 +1815,7 @@ EOF
 fi
 
 if test x"$LDEMUL_FINISH" != xgld"$EMULATION_NAME"_finish; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 
 static void
 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish (void)
@@ -1610,7 +1829,7 @@ EOF
 fi
 
 if test x"$LDEMUL_GET_SCRIPT" != xgld"$EMULATION_NAME"_get_script; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 
 static char *
 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script (int *isfile)
@@ -1623,7 +1842,7 @@ then
 # sed commands to quote an ld script as a C string.
 sc="-f stringify.sed"
 
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 {
   *isfile = 0;
 
@@ -1643,7 +1862,7 @@ if test -n "$GENERATE_PIE_SCRIPT" ; then
 if test -n "$GENERATE_COMBRELOC_SCRIPT" ; then
 echo '  ; else if (link_info.pie && link_info.combreloc' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
 echo '             && link_info.relro' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
-echo '             && (link_info.flags & DT_BIND_NOW)) return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
+echo '             && (link_info.flags & DF_BIND_NOW)) return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xdw                        >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
 echo '  ; else if (link_info.pie && link_info.combreloc) return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xdc                        >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
@@ -1655,7 +1874,7 @@ if test -n "$GENERATE_SHLIB_SCRIPT" ; then
 if test -n "$GENERATE_COMBRELOC_SCRIPT" ; then
 echo '  ; else if (link_info.shared && link_info.combreloc' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
 echo '             && link_info.relro' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
-echo '             && (link_info.flags & DT_BIND_NOW)) return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
+echo '             && (link_info.flags & DF_BIND_NOW)) return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xsw                        >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
 echo '  ; else if (link_info.shared && link_info.combreloc) return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xsc                        >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
@@ -1665,7 +1884,7 @@ sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xs                    >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
 fi
 if test -n "$GENERATE_COMBRELOC_SCRIPT" ; then
 echo '  ; else if (link_info.combreloc && link_info.relro' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
-echo '             && (link_info.flags & DT_BIND_NOW)) return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
+echo '             && (link_info.flags & DF_BIND_NOW)) return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xw                 >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
 echo '  ; else if (link_info.combreloc) return'                >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xc                 >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
@@ -1677,7 +1896,7 @@ echo '; }'                                                >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
 else
 # Scripts read from the filesystem.
 
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 {
   *isfile = 1;
 
@@ -1690,51 +1909,51 @@ cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
 EOF
 if cmp -s ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.x ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xn; then :
 else
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
   else if (!config.magic_demand_paged)
     return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xn";
 EOF
 fi
 if test -n "$GENERATE_PIE_SCRIPT" ; then
 if test -n "$GENERATE_COMBRELOC_SCRIPT" ; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
   else if (link_info.pie && link_info.combreloc
-          && link_info.relro && (link_info.flags & DT_BIND_NOW))
+          && link_info.relro && (link_info.flags & DF_BIND_NOW))
     return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xdw";
   else if (link_info.pie && link_info.combreloc)
     return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xdc";
 EOF
 fi
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
   else if (link_info.pie)
     return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xd";
 EOF
 fi
 if test -n "$GENERATE_SHLIB_SCRIPT" ; then
 if test -n "$GENERATE_COMBRELOC_SCRIPT" ; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
   else if (link_info.shared && link_info.combreloc
-          && link_info.relro && (link_info.flags & DT_BIND_NOW))
+          && link_info.relro && (link_info.flags & DF_BIND_NOW))
     return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xsw";
   else if (link_info.shared && link_info.combreloc)
     return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xsc";
 EOF
 fi
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
   else if (link_info.shared)
     return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xs";
 EOF
 fi
 if test -n "$GENERATE_COMBRELOC_SCRIPT" ; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
   else if (link_info.combreloc && link_info.relro
-          && (link_info.flags & DT_BIND_NOW))
+          && (link_info.flags & DF_BIND_NOW))
     return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xw";
   else if (link_info.combreloc)
     return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xc";
 EOF
 fi
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
   else
     return "ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.x";
 }
@@ -1746,12 +1965,12 @@ fi
 if test -n "$PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES" -o x"$GENERATE_SHLIB_SCRIPT" = xyes; then
 
 if test -n "$PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE" ; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
  $PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE
 EOF
 fi
 
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 
 #define OPTION_DISABLE_NEW_DTAGS       (400)
 #define OPTION_ENABLE_NEW_DTAGS                (OPTION_DISABLE_NEW_DTAGS + 1)
@@ -1759,6 +1978,7 @@ cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
 #define OPTION_EH_FRAME_HDR            (OPTION_GROUP + 1)
 #define OPTION_EXCLUDE_LIBS            (OPTION_EH_FRAME_HDR + 1)
 #define OPTION_HASH_STYLE              (OPTION_EXCLUDE_LIBS + 1)
+#define OPTION_BUILD_ID                        (OPTION_HASH_STYLE + 1)
 
 static void
 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_add_options
@@ -1767,10 +1987,11 @@ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_add_options
 {
   static const char xtra_short[] = "${PARSE_AND_LIST_SHORTOPTS}z:";
   static const struct option xtra_long[] = {
+    {"build-id", optional_argument, NULL, OPTION_BUILD_ID},
 EOF
 
 if test x"$GENERATE_SHLIB_SCRIPT" = xyes; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
     {"disable-new-dtags", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DISABLE_NEW_DTAGS},
     {"enable-new-dtags", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ENABLE_NEW_DTAGS},
     {"eh-frame-hdr", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EH_FRAME_HDR},
@@ -1781,12 +2002,12 @@ EOF
 fi
 
 if test -n "$PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS" ; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
     $PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS
 EOF
 fi
 
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
     {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
   };
 
@@ -1797,6 +2018,8 @@ cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
   memcpy (*longopts + nl, &xtra_long, sizeof (xtra_long));
 }
 
+#define DEFAULT_BUILD_ID_STYLE "sha1"
+
 static bfd_boolean
 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option (int optc)
 {
@@ -1805,10 +2028,22 @@ gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option (int optc)
     default:
       return FALSE;
 
+    case OPTION_BUILD_ID:
+      if (link_info.emit_note_gnu_build_id != NULL)
+       {
+         free (link_info.emit_note_gnu_build_id);
+         link_info.emit_note_gnu_build_id = NULL;
+       }
+      if (optarg == NULL)
+       optarg = DEFAULT_BUILD_ID_STYLE;
+      if (strcmp (optarg, "none"))
+       link_info.emit_note_gnu_build_id = xstrdup (optarg);
+      break;
+
 EOF
 
 if test x"$GENERATE_SHLIB_SCRIPT" = xyes; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
     case OPTION_DISABLE_NEW_DTAGS:
       link_info.new_dtags = FALSE;
       break;
@@ -1901,7 +2136,7 @@ cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
 EOF
 
   if test -n "$COMMONPAGESIZE"; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
       else if (strcmp (optarg, "relro") == 0)
        link_info.relro = TRUE;
       else if (strcmp (optarg, "norelro") == 0)
@@ -1909,7 +2144,7 @@ cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
 EOF
   fi
 
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
       else if (CONST_STRNEQ (optarg, "max-page-size="))
        {
          char *end;
@@ -1939,12 +2174,12 @@ EOF
 fi
 
 if test -n "$PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES" ; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
  $PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES
 EOF
 fi
 
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
     }
 
   return TRUE;
@@ -1953,90 +2188,120 @@ cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
 EOF
 
 if test x"$LDEMUL_LIST_OPTIONS" != xgld"$EMULATION_NAME"_list_options; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 
 static void
 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options (FILE * file)
 {
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  --build-id[=STYLE]          Generate build ID note\n"));
 EOF
 
 if test x"$GENERATE_SHLIB_SCRIPT" = xyes; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
-  fprintf (file, _("  -Bgroup\t\tSelects group name lookup rules for DSO\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  --disable-new-dtags\tDisable new dynamic tags\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  --enable-new-dtags\tEnable new dynamic tags\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  --eh-frame-hdr\tCreate .eh_frame_hdr section\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  --hash-style=STYLE\tSet hash style to sysv, gnu or both\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z combreloc\t\tMerge dynamic relocs into one section and sort\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z defs\t\tReport unresolved symbols in object files.\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z execstack\t\tMark executable as requiring executable stack\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z initfirst\t\tMark DSO to be initialized first at runtime\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z interpose\t\tMark object to interpose all DSOs but executable\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z lazy\t\tMark object lazy runtime binding (default)\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z loadfltr\t\tMark object requiring immediate process\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z muldefs\t\tAllow multiple definitions\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z nocombreloc\tDon't merge dynamic relocs into one section\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z nocopyreloc\tDon't create copy relocs\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z nodefaultlib\tMark object not to use default search paths\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z nodelete\t\tMark DSO non-deletable at runtime\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z nodlopen\t\tMark DSO not available to dlopen\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z nodump\t\tMark DSO not available to dldump\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z noexecstack\tMark executable as not requiring executable stack\n"));
+fragment <<EOF
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -Bgroup                     Selects group name lookup rules for DSO\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  --disable-new-dtags         Disable new dynamic tags\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  --enable-new-dtags          Enable new dynamic tags\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  --eh-frame-hdr              Create .eh_frame_hdr section\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  --hash-style=STYLE          Set hash style to sysv, gnu or both\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z combreloc                Merge dynamic relocs into one section and sort\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z defs                     Report unresolved symbols in object files.\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z execstack                Mark executable as requiring executable stack\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z initfirst                Mark DSO to be initialized first at runtime\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z interpose                Mark object to interpose all DSOs but executable\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z lazy                     Mark object lazy runtime binding (default)\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z loadfltr                 Mark object requiring immediate process\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z muldefs                  Allow multiple definitions\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z nocombreloc              Don't merge dynamic relocs into one section\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z nocopyreloc              Don't create copy relocs\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z nodefaultlib             Mark object not to use default search paths\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z nodelete                 Mark DSO non-deletable at runtime\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z nodlopen                 Mark DSO not available to dlopen\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z nodump                   Mark DSO not available to dldump\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z noexecstack              Mark executable as not requiring executable stack\n"));
 EOF
 
   if test -n "$COMMONPAGESIZE"; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z norelro\t\tDon't create RELRO program header\n"));
+fragment <<EOF
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z norelro                  Don't create RELRO program header\n"));
 EOF
   fi
 
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z now\t\tMark object non-lazy runtime binding\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z origin\t\tMark object requiring immediate \$ORIGIN processing\n\t\t\t  at runtime\n"));
+fragment <<EOF
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z now                      Mark object non-lazy runtime binding\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z origin                   Mark object requiring immediate \$ORIGIN\n\
+                                processing at runtime\n"));
 EOF
 
   if test -n "$COMMONPAGESIZE"; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z relro\t\tCreate RELRO program header\n"));
+fragment <<EOF
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z relro                    Create RELRO program header\n"));
 EOF
   fi
 
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z max-page-size=SIZE\tSet maximum page size to SIZE\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z common-page-size=SIZE\n\t\t\tSet common page size to SIZE\n"));
-  fprintf (file, _("  -z KEYWORD\t\tIgnored for Solaris compatibility\n"));
+fragment <<EOF
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z max-page-size=SIZE       Set maximum page size to SIZE\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z common-page-size=SIZE    Set common page size to SIZE\n"));
+  fprintf (file, _("\
+  -z KEYWORD                  Ignored for Solaris compatibility\n"));
 EOF
 fi
 
 if test -n "$PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS" ; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
  $PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS
 EOF
 fi
 
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 }
 EOF
 
 if test -n "$PARSE_AND_LIST_EPILOGUE" ; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
  $PARSE_AND_LIST_EPILOGUE
 EOF
 fi
 fi
 else
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 #define gld${EMULATION_NAME}_add_options NULL
 #define gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option NULL
 EOF
 if test x"$LDEMUL_LIST_OPTIONS" != xgld"$EMULATION_NAME"_list_options; then
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 #define gld${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options NULL
 EOF
 fi
 fi
 
-cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
+fragment <<EOF
 
 struct ld_emulation_xfer_struct ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation =
 {
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