/* Disassemble AVR instructions.
- Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1999-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by Denis Chertykov <denisc@overta.ru>
-This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-(at your option) any later version.
+ This file is part of libopcodes.
-This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+ It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+ or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
+ License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
+ MA 02110-1301, USA. */
-#include <assert.h>
#include "sysdep.h"
-#include "dis-asm.h"
+#include <assert.h>
+#include "disassemble.h"
#include "opintl.h"
-
+#include "libiberty.h"
+#include "bfd_stdint.h"
struct avr_opcodes_s
{
char *name;
char *constraints;
char *opcode;
- int insn_size; /* in words */
+ int insn_size; /* In words. */
int isa;
unsigned int bin_opcode;
- unsigned int bin_mask;
};
#define AVR_INSN(NAME, CONSTR, OPCODE, SIZE, ISA, BIN) \
-{#NAME, CONSTR, OPCODE, SIZE, ISA, BIN, 0},
+{#NAME, CONSTR, OPCODE, SIZE, ISA, BIN},
-struct avr_opcodes_s avr_opcodes[] =
+const struct avr_opcodes_s avr_opcodes[] =
{
#include "opcode/avr.h"
- {NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0}
+ {NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0}
};
+static const char * comment_start = "0x";
-static void avr_operand (unsigned int insn, unsigned int insn2,
- unsigned int pc, int constraint, char *buf,
- char *comment, int regs);
-
-static void
-avr_operand (insn, insn2, pc, constraint, buf, comment, regs)
- unsigned int insn;
- unsigned int insn2;
- unsigned int pc;
- int constraint;
- char *buf;
- char *comment;
- int regs;
+static int
+avr_operand (unsigned int insn, unsigned int insn2, unsigned int pc, int constraint,
+ char *opcode_str, char *buf, char *comment, int regs, int *sym, bfd_vma *sym_addr)
{
+ int ok = 1;
+ *sym = 0;
+
switch (constraint)
{
/* Any register operand. */
case 'r':
if (regs)
- insn = (insn & 0xf) | ((insn & 0x0200) >> 5); /* source register */
+ insn = (insn & 0xf) | ((insn & 0x0200) >> 5); /* Source register. */
else
- insn = (insn & 0x01f0) >> 4; /* destination register */
-
+ insn = (insn & 0x01f0) >> 4; /* Destination register. */
+
sprintf (buf, "r%d", insn);
break;
else
sprintf (buf, "r%d", 16 + ((insn & 0xf0) >> 4));
break;
-
+
case 'w':
sprintf (buf, "r%d", 24 + ((insn & 0x30) >> 3));
break;
-
+
case 'a':
if (regs)
sprintf (buf, "r%d", 16 + (insn & 7));
break;
case 'e':
- if (insn & 0x2)
- *buf++ = '-';
- switch ((insn >> 2) & 0x3)
- {
- case 0: *buf++ = 'Z'; break;
- case 2: *buf++ = 'Y'; break;
- case 3: *buf++ = 'X'; break;
- default: buf += sprintf (buf, _ (" unknown register ")); break;
- }
- if (insn & 0x1)
- *buf++ = '+';
- *buf = '\0';
+ {
+ char *xyz;
+
+ switch (insn & 0x100f)
+ {
+ case 0x0000: xyz = "Z"; break;
+ case 0x1001: xyz = "Z+"; break;
+ case 0x1002: xyz = "-Z"; break;
+ case 0x0008: xyz = "Y"; break;
+ case 0x1009: xyz = "Y+"; break;
+ case 0x100a: xyz = "-Y"; break;
+ case 0x100c: xyz = "X"; break;
+ case 0x100d: xyz = "X+"; break;
+ case 0x100e: xyz = "-X"; break;
+ default: xyz = "??"; ok = 0;
+ }
+ strcpy (buf, xyz);
+
+ if (AVR_UNDEF_P (insn))
+ sprintf (comment, _("undefined"));
+ }
break;
case 'z':
*buf++ = 'Z';
- if (insn & 0x1)
- *buf++ = '+';
+
+ /* Check for post-increment. */
+ char *s;
+ for (s = opcode_str; *s; ++s)
+ {
+ if (*s == '+')
+ {
+ if (insn & (1 << (15 - (s - opcode_str))))
+ *buf++ = '+';
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
*buf = '\0';
+ if (AVR_UNDEF_P (insn))
+ sprintf (comment, _("undefined"));
break;
case 'b':
{
- unsigned int x = insn;
-
+ unsigned int x;
+
x = (insn & 7);
x |= (insn >> 7) & (3 << 3);
x |= (insn >> 8) & (1 << 5);
-
+
if (insn & 0x8)
*buf++ = 'Y';
else
sprintf (comment, "0x%02x", x);
}
break;
-
+
case 'h':
- sprintf (buf, "0x%x%x", (insn & 1) | ((insn & (0x1f << 4)) >> 3), insn2);
+ *sym = 1;
+ *sym_addr = ((((insn & 1) | ((insn & 0x1f0) >> 3)) << 16) | insn2) * 2;
+ /* See PR binutils/2454. Ideally we would like to display the hex
+ value of the address only once, but this would mean recoding
+ objdump_print_address() which would affect many targets. */
+ sprintf (buf, "%#lx", (unsigned long) *sym_addr);
+ strcpy (comment, comment_start);
break;
-
+
case 'L':
{
int rel_addr = (((insn & 0xfff) ^ 0x800) - 0x800) * 2;
sprintf (buf, ".%+-8d", rel_addr);
- sprintf (comment, "0x%x", pc + 2 + rel_addr);
+ *sym = 1;
+ *sym_addr = pc + 2 + rel_addr;
+ strcpy (comment, comment_start);
}
break;
case 'l':
{
int rel_addr = ((((insn >> 3) & 0x7f) ^ 0x40) - 0x40) * 2;
+
sprintf (buf, ".%+-8d", rel_addr);
- sprintf (comment, "0x%x", pc + 2 + rel_addr);
+ *sym = 1;
+ *sym_addr = pc + 2 + rel_addr;
+ strcpy (comment, comment_start);
}
break;
case 'i':
- sprintf (buf, "0x%04X", insn2);
+ {
+ unsigned int val = insn2 | 0x800000;
+ *sym = 1;
+ *sym_addr = val;
+ sprintf (buf, "0x%04X", insn2);
+ strcpy (comment, comment_start);
+ }
break;
-
+
+ case 'j':
+ {
+ unsigned int val = ((insn & 0xf) | ((insn & 0x600) >> 5)
+ | ((insn & 0x100) >> 2));
+ if ((insn & 0x100) == 0)
+ val |= 0x80;
+ *sym = 1;
+ *sym_addr = val | 0x800000;
+ sprintf (buf, "0x%02x", val);
+ strcpy (comment, comment_start);
+ }
+ break;
+
case 'M':
sprintf (buf, "0x%02X", ((insn & 0xf00) >> 4) | (insn & 0xf));
sprintf (comment, "%d", ((insn & 0xf00) >> 4) | (insn & 0xf));
break;
case 'n':
- sprintf (buf, _ ("Internal disassembler error"));
+ sprintf (buf, "??");
+ /* xgettext:c-format */
+ opcodes_error_handler (_("internal disassembler error"));
+ ok = 0;
break;
-
+
case 'K':
- sprintf (buf, "%d", (insn & 0xf) | ((insn >> 2) & 0x30));
+ {
+ unsigned int x;
+
+ x = (insn & 0xf) | ((insn >> 2) & 0x30);
+ sprintf (buf, "0x%02x", x);
+ sprintf (comment, "%d", x);
+ }
break;
-
+
case 's':
sprintf (buf, "%d", insn & 7);
break;
-
+
case 'S':
sprintf (buf, "%d", (insn >> 4) & 7);
break;
-
+
case 'P':
{
unsigned int x;
+
x = (insn & 0xf);
x |= (insn >> 5) & 0x30;
sprintf (buf, "0x%02x", x);
case 'p':
{
unsigned int x;
-
+
x = (insn >> 3) & 0x1f;
sprintf (buf, "0x%02x", x);
sprintf (comment, "%d", x);
}
break;
-
+
+ case 'E':
+ sprintf (buf, "%d", (insn >> 4) & 15);
+ break;
+
case '?':
*buf = '\0';
break;
-
+
default:
- sprintf (buf, _ ("unknown constraint `%c'"), constraint);
+ sprintf (buf, "??");
+ /* xgettext:c-format */
+ opcodes_error_handler (_("unknown constraint `%c'"), constraint);
+ ok = 0;
}
+
+ return ok;
}
-static unsigned short avrdis_opcode PARAMS ((bfd_vma, disassemble_info *));
+/* Read the opcode from ADDR. Return 0 in success and save opcode
+ in *INSN, otherwise, return -1. */
-static unsigned short
-avrdis_opcode (addr, info)
- bfd_vma addr;
- disassemble_info *info;
+static int
+avrdis_opcode (bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info *info, uint16_t *insn)
{
bfd_byte buffer[2];
int status;
- status = info->read_memory_func(addr, buffer, 2, info);
- if (status != 0)
+
+ status = info->read_memory_func (addr, buffer, 2, info);
+
+ if (status == 0)
{
- info->memory_error_func(status, addr, info);
- return -1;
+ *insn = bfd_getl16 (buffer);
+ return 0;
}
- return bfd_getl16 (buffer);
+
+ info->memory_error_func (status, addr, info);
+ return -1;
}
int
-print_insn_avr(addr, info)
- bfd_vma addr;
- disassemble_info *info;
+print_insn_avr (bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info *info)
{
- unsigned int insn, insn2;
- struct avr_opcodes_s *opcode;
+ uint16_t insn, insn2;
+ const struct avr_opcodes_s *opcode;
+ static unsigned int *maskptr;
void *stream = info->stream;
fprintf_ftype prin = info->fprintf_func;
+ static unsigned int *avr_bin_masks;
static int initialized;
int cmd_len = 2;
+ int ok = 0;
+ char op1[20], op2[20], comment1[40], comment2[40];
+ int sym_op1 = 0, sym_op2 = 0;
+ bfd_vma sym_addr1, sym_addr2;
+
if (!initialized)
{
- initialized = 1;
-
- for (opcode = avr_opcodes; opcode->name; opcode++)
+ unsigned int nopcodes;
+
+ /* PR 4045: Try to avoid duplicating the 0x prefix that
+ objdump_print_addr() will put on addresses when there
+ is no symbol table available. */
+ if (info->symtab_size == 0)
+ comment_start = " ";
+
+ nopcodes = sizeof (avr_opcodes) / sizeof (struct avr_opcodes_s);
+
+ avr_bin_masks = xmalloc (nopcodes * sizeof (unsigned int));
+
+ for (opcode = avr_opcodes, maskptr = avr_bin_masks;
+ opcode->name;
+ opcode++, maskptr++)
{
char * s;
unsigned int bin = 0;
unsigned int mask = 0;
-
+
for (s = opcode->opcode; *s; ++s)
{
bin <<= 1;
}
assert (s - opcode->opcode == 16);
assert (opcode->bin_opcode == bin);
- opcode->bin_mask = mask;
+ *maskptr = mask;
}
+
+ initialized = 1;
}
- insn = avrdis_opcode (addr, info);
-
- for (opcode = avr_opcodes; opcode->name; opcode++)
+ if (avrdis_opcode (addr, info, &insn) != 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ for (opcode = avr_opcodes, maskptr = avr_bin_masks;
+ opcode->name;
+ opcode++, maskptr++)
{
- if ((insn & opcode->bin_mask) == opcode->bin_opcode)
- break;
+ if ((opcode->isa == AVR_ISA_TINY) && (info->mach != bfd_mach_avrtiny))
+ continue;
+ if ((insn & *maskptr) == opcode->bin_opcode)
+ break;
}
-
+
+ /* Special case: disassemble `ldd r,b+0' as `ld r,b', and
+ `std b+0,r' as `st b,r' (next entry in the table). */
+
+ if (AVR_DISP0_P (insn))
+ opcode++;
+
+ op1[0] = 0;
+ op2[0] = 0;
+ comment1[0] = 0;
+ comment2[0] = 0;
+
if (opcode->name)
{
- char op1[20], op2[20], comment1[40], comment2[40];
- char *op = opcode->constraints;
+ char *constraints = opcode->constraints;
+ char *opcode_str = opcode->opcode;
- op1[0] = 0;
- op2[0] = 0;
- comment1[0] = 0;
- comment2[0] = 0;
+ insn2 = 0;
+ ok = 1;
if (opcode->insn_size > 1)
{
- insn2 = avrdis_opcode (addr + 2, info);
+ if (avrdis_opcode (addr + 2, info, &insn2) != 0)
+ return -1;
cmd_len = 4;
}
- if (*op && *op != '?')
+ if (*constraints && *constraints != '?')
{
- int regs = REGISTER_P (*op);
+ int regs = REGISTER_P (*constraints);
- avr_operand (insn, insn2, addr, *op, op1, comment1, 0);
+ ok = avr_operand (insn, insn2, addr, *constraints, opcode_str, op1, comment1, 0, &sym_op1, &sym_addr1);
- if (*(++op) == ',')
- avr_operand (insn, insn2, addr, *(++op), op2,
- *comment1 ? comment2 : comment1, regs);
+ if (ok && *(++constraints) == ',')
+ ok = avr_operand (insn, insn2, addr, *(++constraints), opcode_str, op2,
+ *comment1 ? comment2 : comment1, regs, &sym_op2, &sym_addr2);
}
+ }
- (*prin) (stream, " %-8s", opcode->name);
+ if (!ok)
+ {
+ /* Unknown opcode, or invalid combination of operands. */
+ sprintf (op1, "0x%04x", insn);
+ op2[0] = 0;
+ sprintf (comment1, "????");
+ comment2[0] = 0;
+ }
- if (*op1)
- (*prin) (stream, "%s", op1);
+ (*prin) (stream, "%s", ok ? opcode->name : ".word");
- if (*op2)
- (*prin) (stream, ", %s", op2);
+ if (*op1)
+ (*prin) (stream, "\t%s", op1);
- if (*comment1)
- (*prin) (stream, "\t; %s", comment1);
+ if (*op2)
+ (*prin) (stream, ", %s", op2);
+
+ if (*comment1)
+ (*prin) (stream, "\t; %s", comment1);
+
+ if (sym_op1)
+ info->print_address_func (sym_addr1, info);
+
+ if (*comment2)
+ (*prin) (stream, " %s", comment2);
+
+ if (sym_op2)
+ info->print_address_func (sym_addr2, info);
- if (*comment2)
- (*prin) (stream, " %s", comment2);
- }
- else
- (*prin) (stream, ".word 0x%04x\t; ????", insn);
-
return cmd_len;
}