/* Print SPARC instructions.
- Copyright 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1989-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-(at your option) any later version.
+ This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
-This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+ It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+ or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
+ License for more details.
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
+ MA 02110-1301, USA. */
+
+#include "sysdep.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
#include "opcode/sparc.h"
#include "dis-asm.h"
-#include <string.h>
+#include "libiberty.h"
+#include "opintl.h"
+
+/* Bitmask of v9 architectures. */
+#define MASK_V9 ((1 << SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9) \
+ | (1 << SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9A) \
+ | (1 << SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9B) \
+ | (1 << SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9C) \
+ | (1 << SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9D) \
+ | (1 << SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9E) \
+ | (1 << SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9V) \
+ | (1 << SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9M) \
+ | (1 << SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_M8))
+/* 1 if INSN is for v9 only. */
+#define V9_ONLY_P(insn) (! ((insn)->architecture & ~MASK_V9))
+/* 1 if INSN is for v9. */
+#define V9_P(insn) (((insn)->architecture & MASK_V9) != 0)
+
+/* The sorted opcode table. */
+static const sparc_opcode **sorted_opcodes;
+
+/* For faster lookup, after insns are sorted they are hashed. */
+/* ??? I think there is room for even more improvement. */
+
+#define HASH_SIZE 256
+/* It is important that we only look at insn code bits as that is how the
+ opcode table is hashed. OPCODE_BITS is a table of valid bits for each
+ of the main types (0,1,2,3). */
+static int opcode_bits[4] = { 0x01c00000, 0x0, 0x01f80000, 0x01f80000 };
+#define HASH_INSN(INSN) \
+ ((((INSN) >> 24) & 0xc0) | (((INSN) & opcode_bits[((INSN) >> 30) & 3]) >> 19))
+typedef struct sparc_opcode_hash
+{
+ struct sparc_opcode_hash *next;
+ const sparc_opcode *opcode;
+} sparc_opcode_hash;
+
+static sparc_opcode_hash *opcode_hash_table[HASH_SIZE];
+
+/* Sign-extend a value which is N bits long. */
+#define SEX(value, bits) \
+ ((int) (((value & ((1u << (bits - 1) << 1) - 1)) \
+ ^ (1u << (bits - 1))) - (1u << (bits - 1))))
static char *reg_names[] =
- { "g0", "g1", "g2", "g3", "g4", "g5", "g6", "g7",
- "o0", "o1", "o2", "o3", "o4", "o5", "sp", "o7",
- "l0", "l1", "l2", "l3", "l4", "l5", "l6", "l7",
- "i0", "i1", "i2", "i3", "i4", "i5", "fp", "i7",
- "f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7",
- "f8", "f9", "f10", "f11", "f12", "f13", "f14", "f15",
+{ "g0", "g1", "g2", "g3", "g4", "g5", "g6", "g7",
+ "o0", "o1", "o2", "o3", "o4", "o5", "sp", "o7",
+ "l0", "l1", "l2", "l3", "l4", "l5", "l6", "l7",
+ "i0", "i1", "i2", "i3", "i4", "i5", "fp", "i7",
+ "f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7",
+ "f8", "f9", "f10", "f11", "f12", "f13", "f14", "f15",
"f16", "f17", "f18", "f19", "f20", "f21", "f22", "f23",
"f24", "f25", "f26", "f27", "f28", "f29", "f30", "f31",
- "y", "psr", "wim", "tbr", "pc", "npc", "fpsr", "cpsr" };
+ "f32", "f33", "f34", "f35", "f36", "f37", "f38", "f39",
+ "f40", "f41", "f42", "f43", "f44", "f45", "f46", "f47",
+ "f48", "f49", "f50", "f51", "f52", "f53", "f54", "f55",
+ "f56", "f57", "f58", "f59", "f60", "f61", "f62", "f63",
+/* psr, wim, tbr, fpsr, cpsr are v8 only. */
+ "y", "psr", "wim", "tbr", "pc", "npc", "fpsr", "cpsr"
+};
#define freg_names (®_names[4 * 8])
-/* FIXME--need to deal with byte order (probably using masking and
- shifting rather than bitfields is easiest). */
-
-union sparc_insn
- {
- unsigned long int code;
- struct
- {
- unsigned int anop:2;
-#define op ldst.anop
- unsigned int anrd:5;
-#define rd ldst.anrd
- unsigned int op3:6;
- unsigned int anrs1:5;
-#define rs1 ldst.anrs1
- unsigned int i:1;
- unsigned int anasi:8;
-#define asi ldst.anasi
- unsigned int anrs2:5;
-#define rs2 ldst.anrs2
-#define shcnt rs2
- } ldst;
- struct
- {
- unsigned int anop:2, anrd:5, op3:6, anrs1:5, i:1;
- unsigned int IMM13:13;
-#define imm13 IMM13.IMM13
- } IMM13;
- struct
- {
- unsigned int anop:2;
- unsigned int a:1;
- unsigned int cond:4;
- unsigned int op2:3;
- unsigned int DISP22:22;
-#define disp22 branch.DISP22
- } branch;
-#ifndef NO_V9
- struct
- {
- unsigned int _OP:2, _RD:5, op3:6, _RS1:5;
- unsigned int DISP14:14;
-#define disp14 DISP14.DISP14
- } DISP14;
- struct
- {
- unsigned int _OP:2;
- unsigned int a:1;
- unsigned int cond:4;
- unsigned int op2:3;
- unsigned int p:1;
- unsigned int DISP21:21;
-#define disp21 branch2.DISP21
- } branch2;
-#endif /* NO_V9 */
-
-#define imm22 disp22
- struct
- {
- unsigned int anop:2;
- unsigned int adisp30:30;
-#define disp30 call.adisp30
- } call;
- };
+/* These are ordered according to there register number in
+ rdpr and wrpr insns. */
+static char *v9_priv_reg_names[] =
+{
+ "tpc", "tnpc", "tstate", "tt", "tick", "tba", "pstate", "tl",
+ "pil", "cwp", "cansave", "canrestore", "cleanwin", "otherwin",
+ "wstate", "fq", "gl"
+ /* "ver" and "pmcdper" - special cased */
+};
+
+/* These are ordered according to there register number in
+ rdhpr and wrhpr insns. */
+static char *v9_hpriv_reg_names[] =
+{
+ "hpstate", "htstate", "resv2", "hintp", "resv4", "htba", "hver",
+ "resv7", "resv8", "resv9", "resv10", "resv11", "resv12", "resv13",
+ "resv14", "resv15", "resv16", "resv17", "resv18", "resv19", "resv20",
+ "resv21", "resv22", "hmcdper", "hmcddfr", "resv25", "resv26", "hva_mask_nz",
+ "hstick_offset", "hstick_enable", "resv30", "hstick_cmpr"
+};
+
+/* These are ordered according to there register number in
+ rd and wr insns (-16). */
+static char *v9a_asr_reg_names[] =
+{
+ "pcr", "pic", "dcr", "gsr", "softint_set", "softint_clear",
+ "softint", "tick_cmpr", "stick", "stick_cmpr", "cfr",
+ "pause", "mwait"
+};
+
+/* Macros used to extract instruction fields. Not all fields have
+ macros defined here, only those which are actually used. */
+
+#define X_RD(i) (((i) >> 25) & 0x1f)
+#define X_RS1(i) (((i) >> 14) & 0x1f)
+#define X_LDST_I(i) (((i) >> 13) & 1)
+#define X_ASI(i) (((i) >> 5) & 0xff)
+#define X_RS2(i) (((i) >> 0) & 0x1f)
+#define X_RS3(i) (((i) >> 9) & 0x1f)
+#define X_IMM(i,n) (((i) >> 0) & ((1 << (n)) - 1))
+#define X_SIMM(i,n) SEX (X_IMM ((i), (n)), (n))
+#define X_DISP22(i) (((i) >> 0) & 0x3fffff)
+#define X_IMM22(i) X_DISP22 (i)
+#define X_DISP30(i) (((i) >> 0) & 0x3fffffff)
+#define X_IMM2(i) (((i & 0x10) >> 3) | (i & 0x1))
+
+/* These are for v9. */
+#define X_DISP16(i) (((((i) >> 20) & 3) << 14) | (((i) >> 0) & 0x3fff))
+#define X_DISP10(i) (((((i) >> 19) & 3) << 8) | (((i) >> 5) & 0xff))
+#define X_DISP19(i) (((i) >> 0) & 0x7ffff)
+#define X_MEMBAR(i) ((i) & 0x7f)
+
+/* Here is the union which was used to extract instruction fields
+ before the shift and mask macros were written.
+
+ union sparc_insn
+ {
+ unsigned long int code;
+ struct
+ {
+ unsigned int anop:2;
+ #define op ldst.anop
+ unsigned int anrd:5;
+ #define rd ldst.anrd
+ unsigned int op3:6;
+ unsigned int anrs1:5;
+ #define rs1 ldst.anrs1
+ unsigned int i:1;
+ unsigned int anasi:8;
+ #define asi ldst.anasi
+ unsigned int anrs2:5;
+ #define rs2 ldst.anrs2
+ #define shcnt rs2
+ } ldst;
+ struct
+ {
+ unsigned int anop:2, anrd:5, op3:6, anrs1:5, i:1;
+ unsigned int IMM13:13;
+ #define imm13 IMM13.IMM13
+ } IMM13;
+ struct
+ {
+ unsigned int anop:2;
+ unsigned int a:1;
+ unsigned int cond:4;
+ unsigned int op2:3;
+ unsigned int DISP22:22;
+ #define disp22 branch.DISP22
+ #define imm22 disp22
+ } branch;
+ struct
+ {
+ unsigned int anop:2;
+ unsigned int a:1;
+ unsigned int z:1;
+ unsigned int rcond:3;
+ unsigned int op2:3;
+ unsigned int DISP16HI:2;
+ unsigned int p:1;
+ unsigned int _rs1:5;
+ unsigned int DISP16LO:14;
+ } branch16;
+ struct
+ {
+ unsigned int anop:2;
+ unsigned int adisp30:30;
+ #define disp30 call.adisp30
+ } call;
+ }; */
/* Nonzero if INSN is the opcode for a delayed branch. */
+
static int
-is_delayed_branch (insn)
- union sparc_insn insn;
+is_delayed_branch (unsigned long insn)
{
- unsigned int i;
+ sparc_opcode_hash *op;
+
+ for (op = opcode_hash_table[HASH_INSN (insn)]; op; op = op->next)
+ {
+ const sparc_opcode *opcode = op->opcode;
+
+ if ((opcode->match & insn) == opcode->match
+ && (opcode->lose & insn) == 0)
+ return opcode->flags & F_DELAYED;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* extern void qsort (); */
+
+/* Records current mask of SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_FOO values, used to pass value
+ to compare_opcodes. */
+static unsigned int current_arch_mask;
+
+/* Given BFD mach number, return a mask of SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_FOO values. */
+
+static int
+compute_arch_mask (unsigned long mach)
+{
+ switch (mach)
+ {
+ case 0 :
+ case bfd_mach_sparc :
+ return (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V8)
+ | SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_LEON));
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet :
+ return SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_SPARCLET);
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite :
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le :
+ /* sparclites insns are recognized by default (because that's how
+ they've always been treated, for better or worse). Kludge this by
+ indicating generic v8 is also selected. */
+ return (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_SPARCLITE)
+ | SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V8));
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus :
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_v9 :
+ return SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9);
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa :
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_v9a :
+ return SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9A);
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb :
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_v9b :
+ return SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9B);
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusc :
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_v9c :
+ return SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9C);
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusd :
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_v9d :
+ return SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9D);
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_v8pluse :
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_v9e :
+ return SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9E);
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusv :
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_v9v :
+ return SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9V);
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm :
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_v9m :
+ return SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_V9M);
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm8 :
+ case bfd_mach_sparc_v9m8 :
+ return SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_MASK (SPARC_OPCODE_ARCH_M8);
+ }
+ abort ();
+}
+
+/* Compare opcodes A and B. */
+
+static int
+compare_opcodes (const void * a, const void * b)
+{
+ sparc_opcode *op0 = * (sparc_opcode **) a;
+ sparc_opcode *op1 = * (sparc_opcode **) b;
+ unsigned long int match0 = op0->match, match1 = op1->match;
+ unsigned long int lose0 = op0->lose, lose1 = op1->lose;
+ register unsigned int i;
+
+ /* If one (and only one) insn isn't supported by the current architecture,
+ prefer the one that is. If neither are supported, but they're both for
+ the same architecture, continue processing. Otherwise (both unsupported
+ and for different architectures), prefer lower numbered arch's (fudged
+ by comparing the bitmasks). */
+ if (op0->architecture & current_arch_mask)
+ {
+ if (! (op1->architecture & current_arch_mask))
+ return -1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (op1->architecture & current_arch_mask)
+ return 1;
+ else if (op0->architecture != op1->architecture)
+ return op0->architecture - op1->architecture;
+ }
+
+ /* If a bit is set in both match and lose, there is something
+ wrong with the opcode table. */
+ if (match0 & lose0)
+ {
+ opcodes_error_handler
+ /* xgettext:c-format */
+ (_("internal error: bad sparc-opcode.h: \"%s\", %#.8lx, %#.8lx\n"),
+ op0->name, match0, lose0);
+ op0->lose &= ~op0->match;
+ lose0 = op0->lose;
+ }
+
+ if (match1 & lose1)
+ {
+ opcodes_error_handler
+ /* xgettext:c-format */
+ (_("internal error: bad sparc-opcode.h: \"%s\", %#.8lx, %#.8lx\n"),
+ op1->name, match1, lose1);
+ op1->lose &= ~op1->match;
+ lose1 = op1->lose;
+ }
+
+ /* Because the bits that are variable in one opcode are constant in
+ another, it is important to order the opcodes in the right order. */
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i)
+ {
+ unsigned long int x = 1ul << i;
+ int x0 = (match0 & x) != 0;
+ int x1 = (match1 & x) != 0;
+
+ if (x0 != x1)
+ return x1 - x0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i)
+ {
+ unsigned long int x = 1ul << i;
+ int x0 = (lose0 & x) != 0;
+ int x1 = (lose1 & x) != 0;
+
+ if (x0 != x1)
+ return x1 - x0;
+ }
+
+ /* They are functionally equal. So as long as the opcode table is
+ valid, we can put whichever one first we want, on aesthetic grounds. */
+
+ /* Our first aesthetic ground is that aliases defer to real insns. */
+ {
+ int alias_diff = (op0->flags & F_ALIAS) - (op1->flags & F_ALIAS);
+
+ if (alias_diff != 0)
+ /* Put the one that isn't an alias first. */
+ return alias_diff;
+ }
- for (i = 0; i < NUMOPCODES; ++i)
+ /* Except for aliases, two "identical" instructions had
+ better have the same opcode. This is a sanity check on the table. */
+ i = strcmp (op0->name, op1->name);
+ if (i)
{
- const struct sparc_opcode *opcode = &sparc_opcodes[i];
- if ((opcode->match & insn.code) == opcode->match
- && (opcode->lose & insn.code) == 0)
- return (opcode->flags & F_DELAYED);
+ if (op0->flags & F_ALIAS)
+ {
+ if (op0->flags & F_PREFERRED)
+ return -1;
+ if (op1->flags & F_PREFERRED)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* If they're both aliases, and neither is marked as preferred,
+ be arbitrary. */
+ return i;
+ }
+ else
+ opcodes_error_handler
+ /* xgettext:c-format */
+ (_("internal error: bad sparc-opcode.h: \"%s\" == \"%s\"\n"),
+ op0->name, op1->name);
}
+
+ /* Fewer arguments are preferred. */
+ {
+ int length_diff = strlen (op0->args) - strlen (op1->args);
+
+ if (length_diff != 0)
+ /* Put the one with fewer arguments first. */
+ return length_diff;
+ }
+
+ /* Put 1+i before i+1. */
+ {
+ char *p0 = (char *) strchr (op0->args, '+');
+ char *p1 = (char *) strchr (op1->args, '+');
+
+ if (p0 && p1)
+ {
+ /* There is a plus in both operands. Note that a plus
+ sign cannot be the first character in args,
+ so the following [-1]'s are valid. */
+ if (p0[-1] == 'i' && p1[1] == 'i')
+ /* op0 is i+1 and op1 is 1+i, so op1 goes first. */
+ return 1;
+ if (p0[1] == 'i' && p1[-1] == 'i')
+ /* op0 is 1+i and op1 is i+1, so op0 goes first. */
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Put 1,i before i,1. */
+ {
+ int i0 = strncmp (op0->args, "i,1", 3) == 0;
+ int i1 = strncmp (op1->args, "i,1", 3) == 0;
+
+ if (i0 ^ i1)
+ return i0 - i1;
+ }
+
+ /* They are, as far as we can tell, identical.
+ Since qsort may have rearranged the table partially, there is
+ no way to tell which one was first in the opcode table as
+ written, so just say there are equal. */
+ /* ??? This is no longer true now that we sort a vector of pointers,
+ not the table itself. */
return 0;
}
-static int opcodes_sorted = 0;
-extern void qsort ();
+/* Build a hash table from the opcode table.
+ OPCODE_TABLE is a sorted list of pointers into the opcode table. */
+
+static void
+build_hash_table (const sparc_opcode **opcode_table,
+ sparc_opcode_hash **hash_table,
+ int num_opcodes)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hash_count[HASH_SIZE];
+ static sparc_opcode_hash *hash_buf = NULL;
+
+ /* Start at the end of the table and work backwards so that each
+ chain is sorted. */
+
+ memset (hash_table, 0, HASH_SIZE * sizeof (hash_table[0]));
+ memset (hash_count, 0, HASH_SIZE * sizeof (hash_count[0]));
+ if (hash_buf != NULL)
+ free (hash_buf);
+ hash_buf = xmalloc (sizeof (* hash_buf) * num_opcodes);
+ for (i = num_opcodes - 1; i >= 0; --i)
+ {
+ int hash = HASH_INSN (opcode_table[i]->match);
+ sparc_opcode_hash *h = &hash_buf[i];
+
+ h->next = hash_table[hash];
+ h->opcode = opcode_table[i];
+ hash_table[hash] = h;
+ ++hash_count[hash];
+ }
+
+#if 0 /* for debugging */
+ {
+ int min_count = num_opcodes, max_count = 0;
+ int total;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < HASH_SIZE; ++i)
+ {
+ if (hash_count[i] < min_count)
+ min_count = hash_count[i];
+ if (hash_count[i] > max_count)
+ max_count = hash_count[i];
+ total += hash_count[i];
+ }
+
+ printf ("Opcode hash table stats: min %d, max %d, ave %f\n",
+ min_count, max_count, (double) total / HASH_SIZE);
+ }
+#endif
+}
-/* Print one instruction from MEMADDR on STREAM.
+/* Print one instruction from MEMADDR on INFO->STREAM.
We suffix the instruction with a comment that gives the absolute
address involved, as well as its symbolic form, if the instruction
is preceded by a findable `sethi' and it either adds an immediate
displacement to that register, or it is an `add' or `or' instruction
on that register. */
+
int
-print_insn_sparc (memaddr, info)
- bfd_vma memaddr;
- disassemble_info *info;
+print_insn_sparc (bfd_vma memaddr, disassemble_info *info)
{
FILE *stream = info->stream;
- union sparc_insn insn;
-
- register unsigned int i;
-
- if (!opcodes_sorted)
+ bfd_byte buffer[4];
+ unsigned long insn;
+ sparc_opcode_hash *op;
+ /* Nonzero of opcode table has been initialized. */
+ static int opcodes_initialized = 0;
+ /* bfd mach number of last call. */
+ static unsigned long current_mach = 0;
+ bfd_vma (*getword) (const void *);
+
+ if (!opcodes_initialized
+ || info->mach != current_mach)
{
- static int compare_opcodes ();
- qsort ((char *) sparc_opcodes, NUMOPCODES,
- sizeof (sparc_opcodes[0]), compare_opcodes);
- opcodes_sorted = 1;
+ int i;
+
+ current_arch_mask = compute_arch_mask (info->mach);
+
+ if (!opcodes_initialized)
+ sorted_opcodes =
+ xmalloc (sparc_num_opcodes * sizeof (sparc_opcode *));
+ /* Reset the sorted table so we can resort it. */
+ for (i = 0; i < sparc_num_opcodes; ++i)
+ sorted_opcodes[i] = &sparc_opcodes[i];
+ qsort ((char *) sorted_opcodes, sparc_num_opcodes,
+ sizeof (sorted_opcodes[0]), compare_opcodes);
+
+ build_hash_table (sorted_opcodes, opcode_hash_table, sparc_num_opcodes);
+ current_mach = info->mach;
+ opcodes_initialized = 1;
}
{
int status =
- (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, (char *) &insn, sizeof (insn), info);
+ (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, buffer, sizeof (buffer), info);
+
if (status != 0)
{
(*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info);
}
}
- for (i = 0; i < NUMOPCODES; ++i)
+ /* On SPARClite variants such as DANlite (sparc86x), instructions
+ are always big-endian even when the machine is in little-endian mode. */
+ if (info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG || info->mach == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite)
+ getword = bfd_getb32;
+ else
+ getword = bfd_getl32;
+
+ insn = getword (buffer);
+
+ info->insn_info_valid = 1; /* We do return this info. */
+ info->insn_type = dis_nonbranch; /* Assume non branch insn. */
+ info->branch_delay_insns = 0; /* Assume no delay. */
+ info->target = 0; /* Assume no target known. */
+
+ for (op = opcode_hash_table[HASH_INSN (insn)]; op; op = op->next)
{
- const struct sparc_opcode *opcode = &sparc_opcodes[i];
- if ((opcode->match & insn.code) == opcode->match
- && (opcode->lose & insn.code) == 0)
+ const sparc_opcode *opcode = op->opcode;
+
+ /* If the insn isn't supported by the current architecture, skip it. */
+ if (! (opcode->architecture & current_arch_mask))
+ continue;
+
+ if ((opcode->match & insn) == opcode->match
+ && (opcode->lose & insn) == 0)
{
/* Nonzero means that we have found an instruction which has
the effect of adding or or'ing the imm13 field to rs1. */
int imm_added_to_rs1 = 0;
+ int imm_ored_to_rs1 = 0;
/* Nonzero means that we have found a plus sign in the args
field of the opcode table. */
int found_plus = 0;
-
- /* Do we have an `add' or `or' instruction where rs1 is the same
- as rsd, and which has the i bit set? */
- if ((opcode->match == 0x80102000 || opcode->match == 0x80002000)
- /* (or) (add) */
- && insn.rs1 == insn.rd)
+
+ /* Nonzero means we have an annulled branch. */
+ int is_annulled = 0;
+
+ /* Do we have an `add' or `or' instruction combining an
+ immediate with rs1? */
+ if (opcode->match == 0x80102000) /* or */
+ imm_ored_to_rs1 = 1;
+ if (opcode->match == 0x80002000) /* add */
imm_added_to_rs1 = 1;
- if (insn.rs1 != insn.rd
+ if (X_RS1 (insn) != X_RD (insn)
&& strchr (opcode->args, 'r') != 0)
/* Can't do simple format if source and dest are different. */
continue;
+ if (X_RS2 (insn) != X_RD (insn)
+ && strchr (opcode->args, 'O') != 0)
+ /* Can't do simple format if source and dest are different. */
+ continue;
- (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, opcode->name);
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%s", opcode->name);
{
- register const char *s;
+ const char *s;
if (opcode->args[0] != ',')
(*info->fprintf_func) (stream, " ");
+
for (s = opcode->args; *s != '\0'; ++s)
{
while (*s == ',')
{
(*info->fprintf_func) (stream, ",");
++s;
- switch (*s) {
- case 'a':
- (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "a");
- ++s;
- continue;
-#ifndef NO_V9
- case 'N':
- (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "pn");
- ++s;
- continue;
-
- case 'T':
- (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "pt");
- ++s;
- continue;
-#endif /* NO_V9 */
-
- default:
- break;
- } /* switch on arg */
- } /* while there are comma started args */
+ switch (*s)
+ {
+ case 'a':
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "a");
+ is_annulled = 1;
+ ++s;
+ continue;
+ case 'N':
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "pn");
+ ++s;
+ continue;
+
+ case 'T':
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "pt");
+ ++s;
+ continue;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
(*info->fprintf_func) (stream, " ");
-
+
switch (*s)
{
case '+':
found_plus = 1;
+ /* Fall through. */
- /* note fall-through */
default:
(*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%c", *s);
break;
#define reg(n) (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%%s", reg_names[n])
case '1':
case 'r':
- reg (insn.rs1);
+ reg (X_RS1 (insn));
break;
case '2':
- reg (insn.rs2);
+ case 'O':
+ reg (X_RS2 (insn));
break;
case 'd':
- reg (insn.rd);
+ reg (X_RD (insn));
break;
#undef reg
-#define freg(n) (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%%s", freg_names[n])
+#define freg(n) (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%%s", freg_names[n])
+#define fregx(n) (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%%s", freg_names[((n) & ~1) | (((n) & 1) << 5)])
case 'e':
- case 'v': /* double/even */
- case 'V': /* quad/multiple of 4 */
- freg (insn.rs1);
+ freg (X_RS1 (insn));
+ break;
+ case 'v': /* Double/even. */
+ case 'V': /* Quad/multiple of 4. */
+ case ';': /* Double/even multiple of 8 doubles. */
+ fregx (X_RS1 (insn));
break;
case 'f':
- case 'B': /* double/even */
- case 'R': /* quad/multiple of 4 */
- freg (insn.rs2);
+ freg (X_RS2 (insn));
+ break;
+ case 'B': /* Double/even. */
+ case 'R': /* Quad/multiple of 4. */
+ case ':': /* Double/even multiple of 8 doubles. */
+ fregx (X_RS2 (insn));
+ break;
+
+ case '4':
+ freg (X_RS3 (insn));
+ break;
+ case '5': /* Double/even. */
+ fregx (X_RS3 (insn));
break;
case 'g':
- case 'H': /* double/even */
- case 'J': /* quad/multiple of 4 */
- freg (insn.rd);
+ freg (X_RD (insn));
+ break;
+ case 'H': /* Double/even. */
+ case 'J': /* Quad/multiple of 4. */
+ case '}': /* Double/even. */
+ fregx (X_RD (insn));
break;
+
+ case '^': /* Double/even multiple of 8 doubles. */
+ fregx (X_RD (insn) & ~0x6);
+ break;
+
+ case '\'': /* Double/even in FPCMPSHL. */
+ fregx (X_RS2 (insn | 0x11));
+ break;
+
#undef freg
+#undef fregx
#define creg(n) (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%c%u", (unsigned int) (n))
case 'b':
- creg (insn.rs1);
+ creg (X_RS1 (insn));
break;
case 'c':
- creg (insn.rs2);
+ creg (X_RS2 (insn));
break;
case 'D':
- creg (insn.rd);
+ creg (X_RD (insn));
break;
#undef creg
case 'h':
(*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%hi(%#x)",
- (int) insn.imm22 << 10);
+ (unsigned) X_IMM22 (insn) << 10);
break;
- case 'i':
+ case 'i': /* 13 bit immediate. */
+ case 'I': /* 11 bit immediate. */
+ case 'j': /* 10 bit immediate. */
{
- /* We cannot trust the compiler to sign-extend
- when extracting the bitfield, hence the shifts. */
- int imm = ((int) insn.imm13 << 19) >> 19;
+ int imm;
+
+ if (*s == 'i')
+ imm = X_SIMM (insn, 13);
+ else if (*s == 'I')
+ imm = X_SIMM (insn, 11);
+ else
+ imm = X_SIMM (insn, 10);
/* Check to see whether we have a 1+i, and take
note of that fact.
not before it. */
if (found_plus)
imm_added_to_rs1 = 1;
-
+
if (imm <= 9)
(*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%d", imm);
else
}
break;
-#ifndef NO_V9
- case 'I': /* 11 bit immediate. */
- case 'j': /* 10 bit immediate. */
- {
- /* We cannot trust the compiler to sign-extend
- when extracting the bitfield, hence the shifts. */
- int imm;
+ case ')': /* 5 bit unsigned immediate from RS3. */
+ (info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%#x", (unsigned int) X_RS3 (insn));
+ break;
- if (*s == 'I')
- imm = ((int) insn.imm13 << 21) >> 21;
- else
- imm = ((int) insn.imm13 << 22) >> 22;
+ case 'X': /* 5 bit unsigned immediate. */
+ case 'Y': /* 6 bit unsigned immediate. */
+ {
+ int imm = X_IMM (insn, *s == 'X' ? 5 : 6);
- /* Check to see whether we have a 1+i, and take
- note of that fact.
-
- Note: because of the way we sort the table,
- we will be matching 1+i rather than i+1,
- so it is OK to assume that i is after +,
- not before it. */
- if (found_plus)
- imm_added_to_rs1 = 1;
-
if (imm <= 9)
(info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%d", imm);
else
}
break;
+ case '3':
+ (info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%ld", X_IMM (insn, 3));
+ break;
+ case 'K':
+ {
+ int mask = X_MEMBAR (insn);
+ int bit = 0x40, printed_one = 0;
+ const char *name;
+ if (mask == 0)
+ (info->fprintf_func) (stream, "0");
+ else
+ while (bit)
+ {
+ if (mask & bit)
+ {
+ if (printed_one)
+ (info->fprintf_func) (stream, "|");
+ name = sparc_decode_membar (bit);
+ (info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%s", name);
+ printed_one = 1;
+ }
+ bit >>= 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case '=':
+ info->target = memaddr + SEX (X_DISP10 (insn), 10) * 4;
+ (*info->print_address_func) (info->target, info);
+ break;
case 'k':
- (*info->print_address_func)
- ((bfd_vma) (memaddr
- + (((int) insn.disp14 << 18) >> 18) * 4),
- info);
+ info->target = memaddr + SEX (X_DISP16 (insn), 16) * 4;
+ (*info->print_address_func) (info->target, info);
break;
case 'G':
- (*info->print_address_func)
- ((bfd_vma) (memaddr
- /* We use only 19 of the 21 bits. */
- + (((int) insn.disp21 << 13) >> 13) * 4),
- info);
+ info->target = memaddr + SEX (X_DISP19 (insn), 19) * 4;
+ (*info->print_address_func) (info->target, info);
break;
case '6':
case '7':
case '8':
case '9':
- (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "fcc%c", *s - '6' + '0');
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%fcc%c", *s - '6' + '0');
break;
case 'z':
- (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "icc");
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%icc");
break;
case 'Z':
- (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "xcc");
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%xcc");
break;
case 'E':
case 's':
(*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%fprs");
break;
-#endif /* NO_V9 */
+
+ case '{':
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%mcdper");
+ break;
+
+ case '&':
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%entropy");
+ break;
+
+ case 'o':
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%asi");
+ break;
+
+ case 'W':
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%tick");
+ break;
+
+ case 'P':
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%pc");
+ break;
+
+ case '?':
+ if (X_RS1 (insn) == 31)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%ver");
+ else if (X_RS1 (insn) == 23)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%pmcdper");
+ else if ((unsigned) X_RS1 (insn) < 17)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%%s",
+ v9_priv_reg_names[X_RS1 (insn)]);
+ else
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%reserved");
+ break;
+
+ case '!':
+ if (X_RD (insn) == 31)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%ver");
+ else if (X_RD (insn) == 23)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%pmcdper");
+ else if ((unsigned) X_RD (insn) < 17)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%%s",
+ v9_priv_reg_names[X_RD (insn)]);
+ else
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%reserved");
+ break;
+
+ case '$':
+ if ((unsigned) X_RS1 (insn) < 32)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%%s",
+ v9_hpriv_reg_names[X_RS1 (insn)]);
+ else
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%reserved");
+ break;
+
+ case '%':
+ if ((unsigned) X_RD (insn) < 32)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%%s",
+ v9_hpriv_reg_names[X_RD (insn)]);
+ else
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%reserved");
+ break;
+
+ case '/':
+ if (X_RS1 (insn) < 16 || X_RS1 (insn) > 28)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%reserved");
+ else
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%%s",
+ v9a_asr_reg_names[X_RS1 (insn)-16]);
+ break;
+
+ case '_':
+ if (X_RD (insn) < 16 || X_RD (insn) > 28)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%reserved");
+ else
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%%s",
+ v9a_asr_reg_names[X_RD (insn)-16]);
+ break;
+
+ case '*':
+ {
+ const char *name = sparc_decode_prefetch (X_RD (insn));
+
+ if (name)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%s", name);
+ else
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%ld", X_RD (insn));
+ break;
+ }
case 'M':
- (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%asr%d", insn.rs1);
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%asr%ld", X_RS1 (insn));
break;
-
+
case 'm':
- (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%asr%d", insn.rd);
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%asr%ld", X_RD (insn));
break;
-
+
case 'L':
- (*info->print_address_func)
- ((bfd_vma) memaddr + insn.disp30 * 4,
- info);
+ info->target = memaddr + SEX (X_DISP30 (insn), 30) * 4;
+ (*info->print_address_func) (info->target, info);
+ break;
+
+ case 'n':
+ (*info->fprintf_func)
+ (stream, "%#x", SEX (X_DISP22 (insn), 22));
break;
case 'l':
- if ((insn.code >> 22) == 0)
- /* Special case for `unimp'. Don't try to turn
- it's operand into a function offset. */
- (*info->fprintf_func)
- (stream, "%#x",
- (int) (((int) insn.disp22 << 10) >> 10));
- else
- /* We cannot trust the compiler to sign-extend
- when extracting the bitfield, hence the shifts. */
- (*info->print_address_func)
- ((bfd_vma) (memaddr
- + (((int) insn.disp22 << 10) >> 10) * 4),
- info);
+ info->target = memaddr + SEX (X_DISP22 (insn), 22) * 4;
+ (*info->print_address_func) (info->target, info);
break;
case 'A':
- (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "(%d)", (int) insn.asi);
- break;
+ {
+ const char *name = sparc_decode_asi (X_ASI (insn));
+
+ if (name)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%s", name);
+ else
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "(%ld)", X_ASI (insn));
+ break;
+ }
case 'C':
(*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%csr");
(*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%fsr");
break;
+ case '(':
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%efsr");
+ break;
+
case 'p':
(*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%psr");
break;
(*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%wim");
break;
+ case 'x':
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%ld",
+ ((X_LDST_I (insn) << 8)
+ + X_ASI (insn)));
+ break;
+
+ case '|': /* 2-bit immediate */
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%ld", X_IMM2 (insn));
+ break;
+
case 'y':
(*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%y");
break;
+
+ case 'u':
+ case 'U':
+ {
+ int val = *s == 'U' ? X_RS1 (insn) : X_RD (insn);
+ const char *name = sparc_decode_sparclet_cpreg (val);
+
+ if (name)
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%s", name);
+ else
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%%cpreg(%d)", val);
+ break;
+ }
}
}
}
If so, attempt to print the result of the add or
or (in this context add and or do the same thing)
and its symbolic value. */
- if (imm_added_to_rs1)
+ if (imm_ored_to_rs1 || imm_added_to_rs1)
{
- union sparc_insn prev_insn;
+ unsigned long prev_insn;
int errcode;
- errcode =
- (*info->read_memory_func)
- (memaddr - 4,
- (char *)&prev_insn, sizeof (prev_insn), info);
+ if (memaddr >= 4)
+ errcode =
+ (*info->read_memory_func)
+ (memaddr - 4, buffer, sizeof (buffer), info);
+ else
+ errcode = 1;
+
+ prev_insn = getword (buffer);
if (errcode == 0)
{
/* If it is a delayed branch, we need to look at the
instruction before the delayed branch. This handles
- sequences such as
+ sequences such as:
sethi %o1, %hi(_foo), %o1
call _printf
- or %o1, %lo(_foo), %o1
- */
+ or %o1, %lo(_foo), %o1 */
if (is_delayed_branch (prev_insn))
- errcode = (*info->read_memory_func)
- (memaddr - 8, (char *)&prev_insn, sizeof (prev_insn),
- info);
+ {
+ if (memaddr >= 8)
+ errcode = (*info->read_memory_func)
+ (memaddr - 8, buffer, sizeof (buffer), info);
+ else
+ errcode = 1;
+
+ prev_insn = getword (buffer);
+ }
}
/* If there was a problem reading memory, then assume
if (errcode == 0)
{
/* Is it sethi to the same register? */
- if ((prev_insn.code & 0xc1c00000) == 0x01000000
- && prev_insn.rd == insn.rs1)
+ if ((prev_insn & 0xc1c00000) == 0x01000000
+ && X_RD (prev_insn) == X_RS1 (insn))
{
(*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "\t! ");
- /* We cannot trust the compiler to sign-extend
- when extracting the bitfield, hence the shifts. */
- (*info->print_address_func)
- (((int) prev_insn.imm22 << 10)
- | (insn.imm13 << 19) >> 19,
- info);
+ info->target = (unsigned) X_IMM22 (prev_insn) << 10;
+ if (imm_added_to_rs1)
+ info->target += X_SIMM (insn, 13);
+ else
+ info->target |= X_SIMM (insn, 13);
+ (*info->print_address_func) (info->target, info);
+ info->insn_type = dis_dref;
+ info->data_size = 4; /* FIXME!!! */
}
}
}
- return sizeof (insn);
- }
- }
-
- (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, "%#8x", insn.code);
- return sizeof (insn);
-}
-
-/* Compare opcodes A and B. */
-
-static int
-compare_opcodes (a, b)
- char *a, *b;
-{
- struct sparc_opcode *op0 = (struct sparc_opcode *) a;
- struct sparc_opcode *op1 = (struct sparc_opcode *) b;
- unsigned long int match0 = op0->match, match1 = op1->match;
- unsigned long int lose0 = op0->lose, lose1 = op1->lose;
- register unsigned int i;
-
- /* If a bit is set in both match and lose, there is something
- wrong with the opcode table. */
- if (match0 & lose0)
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "Internal error: bad sparc-opcode.h: \"%s\", %#.8lx, %#.8lx\n",
- op0->name, match0, lose0);
- op0->lose &= ~op0->match;
- lose0 = op0->lose;
- }
-
- if (match1 & lose1)
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "Internal error: bad sparc-opcode.h: \"%s\", %#.8lx, %#.8lx\n",
- op1->name, match1, lose1);
- op1->lose &= ~op1->match;
- lose1 = op1->lose;
- }
-
- /* Because the bits that are variable in one opcode are constant in
- another, it is important to order the opcodes in the right order. */
- for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i)
- {
- unsigned long int x = 1 << i;
- int x0 = (match0 & x) != 0;
- int x1 = (match1 & x) != 0;
-
- if (x0 != x1)
- return x1 - x0;
- }
-
- for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i)
- {
- unsigned long int x = 1 << i;
- int x0 = (lose0 & x) != 0;
- int x1 = (lose1 & x) != 0;
+ if (opcode->flags & (F_UNBR|F_CONDBR|F_JSR))
+ {
+ /* FIXME -- check is_annulled flag. */
+ (void) is_annulled;
+ if (opcode->flags & F_UNBR)
+ info->insn_type = dis_branch;
+ if (opcode->flags & F_CONDBR)
+ info->insn_type = dis_condbranch;
+ if (opcode->flags & F_JSR)
+ info->insn_type = dis_jsr;
+ if (opcode->flags & F_DELAYED)
+ info->branch_delay_insns = 1;
+ }
- if (x0 != x1)
- return x1 - x0;
+ return sizeof (buffer);
+ }
}
- /* They are functionally equal. So as long as the opcode table is
- valid, we can put whichever one first we want, on aesthetic grounds. */
-
- /* Our first aesthetic ground is that aliases defer to real insns. */
- {
- int alias_diff = (op0->flags & F_ALIAS) - (op1->flags & F_ALIAS);
- if (alias_diff != 0)
- /* Put the one that isn't an alias first. */
- return alias_diff;
- }
-
- /* Except for aliases, two "identical" instructions had
- better have the same opcode. This is a sanity check on the table. */
- i = strcmp (op0->name, op1->name);
- if (i)
- if (op0->flags & F_ALIAS) /* If they're both aliases, be arbitrary. */
- return i;
- else
- fprintf (stderr,
- "Internal error: bad sparc-opcode.h: \"%s\" == \"%s\"\n",
- op0->name, op1->name);
-
- /* Fewer arguments are preferred. */
- {
- int length_diff = strlen (op0->args) - strlen (op1->args);
- if (length_diff != 0)
- /* Put the one with fewer arguments first. */
- return length_diff;
- }
-
- /* Put 1+i before i+1. */
- {
- char *p0 = (char *) strchr(op0->args, '+');
- char *p1 = (char *) strchr(op1->args, '+');
-
- if (p0 && p1)
- {
- /* There is a plus in both operands. Note that a plus
- sign cannot be the first character in args,
- so the following [-1]'s are valid. */
- if (p0[-1] == 'i' && p1[1] == 'i')
- /* op0 is i+1 and op1 is 1+i, so op1 goes first. */
- return 1;
- if (p0[1] == 'i' && p1[-1] == 'i')
- /* op0 is 1+i and op1 is i+1, so op0 goes first. */
- return -1;
- }
- }
-
- /* They are, as far as we can tell, identical.
- Since qsort may have rearranged the table partially, there is
- no way to tell which one was first in the opcode table as
- written, so just say there are equal. */
- return 0;
+ info->insn_type = dis_noninsn; /* Mark as non-valid instruction. */
+ (*info->fprintf_func) (stream, _("unknown"));
+ return sizeof (buffer);
}