X-Git-Url: http://git.efficios.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=gdb%2Ffork-child.c;h=41d5e2a0a47b53baf12799e16880d146a10098f3;hb=refs%2Fheads%2Fconcurrent-displaced-stepping-2020-04-01;hp=2b085ffe6aef8b9ed275c54ad1044f0b21b00d72;hpb=bb9bcb69cdddee8069bf24321f9a0e91ffd22f32;p=deliverable%2Fbinutils-gdb.git diff --git a/gdb/fork-child.c b/gdb/fork-child.c index 2b085ffe6a..41d5e2a0a4 100644 --- a/gdb/fork-child.c +++ b/gdb/fork-child.c @@ -1,8 +1,6 @@ /* Fork a Unix child process, and set up to debug it, for GDB. - Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, - 2001, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 - Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Copyright (C) 1990-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Contributed by Cygnus Support. @@ -22,537 +20,146 @@ along with this program. If not, see . */ #include "defs.h" -#include "gdb_string.h" #include "inferior.h" -#include "terminal.h" -#include "target.h" -#include "gdb_wait.h" -#include "gdb_vfork.h" -#include "gdbcore.h" +#include "gdbcmd.h" #include "terminal.h" #include "gdbthread.h" -#include "command.h" /* for dont_repeat () */ -#include "gdbcmd.h" -#include "solib.h" - -#include +#include "top.h" +#include "gdbsupport/job-control.h" +#include "gdbsupport/filestuff.h" +#include "nat/fork-inferior.h" +#include "gdbsupport/common-inferior.h" -/* This just gets used as a default if we can't find SHELL. */ -#define SHELL_FILE "/bin/sh" +/* The exec-wrapper, if any, that will be used when starting the + inferior. */ -extern char **environ; +static char *exec_wrapper = NULL; -static char *exec_wrapper; +/* See gdbsupport/common-inferior.h. */ -/* Break up SCRATCH into an argument vector suitable for passing to - execvp and store it in ARGV. E.g., on "run a b c d" this routine - would get as input the string "a b c d", and as output it would - fill in ARGV with the four arguments "a", "b", "c", "d". */ - -static void -breakup_args (char *scratch, char **argv) +const char * +get_exec_wrapper () { - char *cp = scratch; - - for (;;) - { - /* Scan past leading separators */ - while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t' || *cp == '\n') - cp++; - - /* Break if at end of string. */ - if (*cp == '\0') - break; - - /* Take an arg. */ - *argv++ = cp; - - /* Scan for next arg separator. */ - cp = strchr (cp, ' '); - if (cp == NULL) - cp = strchr (cp, '\t'); - if (cp == NULL) - cp = strchr (cp, '\n'); - - /* No separators => end of string => break. */ - if (cp == NULL) - break; - - /* Replace the separator with a terminator. */ - *cp++ = '\0'; - } - - /* Null-terminate the vector. */ - *argv = NULL; + return exec_wrapper; } -/* When executing a command under the given shell, return non-zero if - the '!' character should be escaped when embedded in a quoted - command-line argument. */ +/* See nat/fork-inferior.h. */ -static int -escape_bang_in_quoted_argument (const char *shell_file) +void +gdb_flush_out_err () { - const int shell_file_len = strlen (shell_file); - - /* Bang should be escaped only in C Shells. For now, simply check - that the shell name ends with 'csh', which covers at least csh - and tcsh. This should be good enough for now. */ - - if (shell_file_len < 3) - return 0; - - if (shell_file[shell_file_len - 3] == 'c' - && shell_file[shell_file_len - 2] == 's' - && shell_file[shell_file_len - 1] == 'h') - return 1; - - return 0; + gdb_flush (main_ui->m_gdb_stdout); + gdb_flush (main_ui->m_gdb_stderr); } -/* Start an inferior Unix child process and sets inferior_ptid to its - pid. EXEC_FILE is the file to run. ALLARGS is a string containing - the arguments to the program. ENV is the environment vector to - pass. SHELL_FILE is the shell file, or NULL if we should pick - one. */ +/* The ui structure that will be saved on 'prefork_hook' and + restored on 'postfork_hook'. */ +static struct ui *saved_ui = NULL; -/* This function is NOT reentrant. Some of the variables have been - made static to ensure that they survive the vfork call. */ +/* See nat/fork-inferior.h. */ -int -fork_inferior (char *exec_file_arg, char *allargs, char **env, - void (*traceme_fun) (void), void (*init_trace_fun) (int), - void (*pre_trace_fun) (void), char *shell_file_arg) +void +prefork_hook (const char *args) { - int pid; - char *shell_command; - static char default_shell_file[] = SHELL_FILE; - int len; - /* Set debug_fork then attach to the child while it sleeps, to debug. */ - static int debug_fork = 0; - /* This is set to the result of setpgrp, which if vforked, will be visible - to you in the parent process. It's only used by humans for debugging. */ - static int debug_setpgrp = 657473; - static char *shell_file; - static char *exec_file; - char **save_our_env; - int shell = 0; - static char **argv; const char *inferior_io_terminal = get_inferior_io_terminal (); - struct inferior *inf; - - /* If no exec file handed to us, get it from the exec-file command - -- with a good, common error message if none is specified. */ - exec_file = exec_file_arg; - if (exec_file == 0) - exec_file = get_exec_file (1); - - /* STARTUP_WITH_SHELL is defined in inferior.h. If 0,e we'll just - do a fork/exec, no shell, so don't bother figuring out what - shell. */ - shell_file = shell_file_arg; - if (STARTUP_WITH_SHELL) - { - /* Figure out what shell to start up the user program under. */ - if (shell_file == NULL) - shell_file = getenv ("SHELL"); - if (shell_file == NULL) - shell_file = default_shell_file; - shell = 1; - } - - /* Multiplying the length of exec_file by 4 is to account for the - fact that it may expand when quoted; it is a worst-case number - based on every character being '. */ - len = 5 + 4 * strlen (exec_file) + 1 + strlen (allargs) + 1 + /*slop */ 12; - if (exec_wrapper) - len += strlen (exec_wrapper) + 1; - - shell_command = (char *) alloca (len); - shell_command[0] = '\0'; - - if (!shell) - { - /* We're going to call execvp. Create argument vector. - Calculate an upper bound on the length of the vector by - assuming that every other character is a separate - argument. */ - int argc = (strlen (allargs) + 1) / 2 + 2; - - argv = (char **) xmalloc (argc * sizeof (*argv)); - argv[0] = exec_file; - breakup_args (allargs, &argv[1]); - } - else - { - /* We're going to call a shell. */ - - char *p; - int need_to_quote; - const int escape_bang = escape_bang_in_quoted_argument (shell_file); - - strcat (shell_command, "exec "); - - /* Add any exec wrapper. That may be a program name with arguments, so - the user must handle quoting. */ - if (exec_wrapper) - { - strcat (shell_command, exec_wrapper); - strcat (shell_command, " "); - } - - /* Now add exec_file, quoting as necessary. */ - - /* Quoting in this style is said to work with all shells. But - csh on IRIX 4.0.1 can't deal with it. So we only quote it if - we need to. */ - p = exec_file; - while (1) - { - switch (*p) - { - case '\'': - case '!': - case '"': - case '(': - case ')': - case '$': - case '&': - case ';': - case '<': - case '>': - case ' ': - case '\n': - case '\t': - need_to_quote = 1; - goto end_scan; - - case '\0': - need_to_quote = 0; - goto end_scan; - - default: - break; - } - ++p; - } - end_scan: - if (need_to_quote) - { - strcat (shell_command, "'"); - for (p = exec_file; *p != '\0'; ++p) - { - if (*p == '\'') - strcat (shell_command, "'\\''"); - else if (*p == '!' && escape_bang) - strcat (shell_command, "\\!"); - else - strncat (shell_command, p, 1); - } - strcat (shell_command, "'"); - } - else - strcat (shell_command, exec_file); - - strcat (shell_command, " "); - strcat (shell_command, allargs); - } - - /* On some systems an exec will fail if the executable is open. */ - close_exec_file (); - /* Retain a copy of our environment variables, since the child will - replace the value of environ and if we're vforked, we have to - restore it. */ - save_our_env = environ; + gdb_assert (saved_ui == NULL); + /* Retain a copy of our UI, since the child will replace this value + and if we're vforked, we have to restore it. */ + saved_ui = current_ui; /* Tell the terminal handling subsystem what tty we plan to run on; it will just record the information for later. */ new_tty_prefork (inferior_io_terminal); +} - /* It is generally good practice to flush any possible pending stdio - output prior to doing a fork, to avoid the possibility of both - the parent and child flushing the same data after the fork. */ - gdb_flush (gdb_stdout); - gdb_flush (gdb_stderr); - - /* If there's any initialization of the target layers that must - happen to prepare to handle the child we're about fork, do it - now... */ - if (pre_trace_fun != NULL) - (*pre_trace_fun) (); - - /* Create the child process. Since the child process is going to - exec(3) shortly afterwards, try to reduce the overhead by - calling vfork(2). However, if PRE_TRACE_FUN is non-null, it's - likely that this optimization won't work since there's too much - work to do between the vfork(2) and the exec(3). This is known - to be the case on ttrace(2)-based HP-UX, where some handshaking - between parent and child needs to happen between fork(2) and - exec(2). However, since the parent is suspended in the vforked - state, this doesn't work. Also note that the vfork(2) call might - actually be a call to fork(2) due to the fact that autoconf will - ``#define vfork fork'' on certain platforms. */ - if (pre_trace_fun || debug_fork) - pid = fork (); - else - pid = vfork (); - - if (pid < 0) - perror_with_name (("vfork")); - - if (pid == 0) - { - if (debug_fork) - sleep (debug_fork); - - /* Create a new session for the inferior process, if necessary. - It will also place the inferior in a separate process group. */ - if (create_tty_session () <= 0) - { - /* No session was created, but we still want to run the inferior - in a separate process group. */ - debug_setpgrp = gdb_setpgid (); - if (debug_setpgrp == -1) - perror ("setpgrp failed in child"); - } - - /* Ask the tty subsystem to switch to the one we specified - earlier (or to share the current terminal, if none was - specified). */ - new_tty (); - - /* Changing the signal handlers for the inferior after - a vfork can also change them for the superior, so we don't mess - with signals here. See comments in - initialize_signals for how we get the right signal handlers - for the inferior. */ - - /* "Trace me, Dr. Memory!" */ - (*traceme_fun) (); - - /* The call above set this process (the "child") as debuggable - by the original gdb process (the "parent"). Since processes - (unlike people) can have only one parent, if you are debugging - gdb itself (and your debugger is thus _already_ the - controller/parent for this child), code from here on out is - undebuggable. Indeed, you probably got an error message - saying "not parent". Sorry; you'll have to use print - statements! */ - - /* There is no execlpe call, so we have to set the environment - for our child in the global variable. If we've vforked, this - clobbers the parent, but environ is restored a few lines down - in the parent. By the way, yes we do need to look down the - path to find $SHELL. Rich Pixley says so, and I agree. */ - environ = env; - - /* If we decided above to start up with a shell, we exec the - shell, "-c" says to interpret the next arg as a shell command - to execute, and this command is "exec - ". */ - if (shell) - { - execlp (shell_file, shell_file, "-c", shell_command, (char *) 0); - - /* If we get here, it's an error. */ - fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Cannot exec %s: %s.\n", shell_file, - safe_strerror (errno)); - gdb_flush (gdb_stderr); - _exit (0177); - } - else - { - /* Otherwise, we directly exec the target program with - execvp. */ - int i; - char *errstring; - - execvp (exec_file, argv); - - /* If we get here, it's an error. */ - errstring = safe_strerror (errno); - fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Cannot exec %s ", exec_file); - - i = 1; - while (argv[i] != NULL) - { - if (i != 1) - fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, " "); - fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "%s", argv[i]); - i++; - } - fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, ".\n"); -#if 0 - /* This extra info seems to be useless. */ - fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, "Got error %s.\n", errstring); -#endif - gdb_flush (gdb_stderr); - _exit (0177); - } - } - - /* Restore our environment in case a vforked child clob'd it. */ - environ = save_our_env; - - if (!have_inferiors ()) - init_thread_list (); +/* See nat/fork-inferior.h. */ - inf = current_inferior (); +void +postfork_hook (pid_t pid) +{ + inferior *inf = current_inferior (); inferior_appeared (inf, pid); - /* Needed for wait_for_inferior stuff below. */ - inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (pid); + /* Needed for wait_for_inferior stuff. */ + inferior_ptid = ptid_t (pid); - new_tty_postfork (); + gdb_assert (saved_ui != NULL); + current_ui = saved_ui; + saved_ui = NULL; - /* We have something that executes now. We'll be running through - the shell at this point, but the pid shouldn't change. Targets - supporting MT should fill this task's ptid with more data as soon - as they can. */ - add_thread_silent (inferior_ptid); - - /* Now that we have a child process, make it our target, and - initialize anything target-vector-specific that needs - initializing. */ - if (init_trace_fun) - (*init_trace_fun) (pid); - - /* We are now in the child process of interest, having exec'd the - correct program, and are poised at the first instruction of the - new program. */ - return pid; + new_tty_postfork (); } -/* Accept NTRAPS traps from the inferior. */ +/* See nat/fork-inferior.h. */ void -startup_inferior (int ntraps) +postfork_child_hook () { - int pending_execs = ntraps; - int terminal_initted = 0; - ptid_t resume_ptid; - - if (target_supports_multi_process ()) - resume_ptid = pid_to_ptid (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid)); - else - resume_ptid = minus_one_ptid; - - /* The process was started by the fork that created it, but it will - have stopped one instruction after execing the shell. Here we - must get it up to actual execution of the real program. */ + /* This is set to the result of setpgrp, which if vforked, will be + visible to you in the parent process. It's only used by humans + for debugging. */ + static int debug_setpgrp = 657473; - if (exec_wrapper) - pending_execs++; + /* Make sure we switch to main_ui here in order to be able to + use the fprintf_unfiltered/warning/error functions. */ + current_ui = main_ui; - while (1) + /* Create a new session for the inferior process, if necessary. + It will also place the inferior in a separate process group. */ + if (create_tty_session () <= 0) { - int resume_signal = TARGET_SIGNAL_0; - ptid_t event_ptid; - - struct target_waitstatus ws; - memset (&ws, 0, sizeof (ws)); - event_ptid = target_wait (resume_ptid, &ws, 0); - - if (ws.kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE) - /* The inferior didn't really stop, keep waiting. */ - continue; - - switch (ws.kind) - { - case TARGET_WAITKIND_SPURIOUS: - case TARGET_WAITKIND_LOADED: - case TARGET_WAITKIND_FORKED: - case TARGET_WAITKIND_VFORKED: - case TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_ENTRY: - case TARGET_WAITKIND_SYSCALL_RETURN: - /* Ignore gracefully during startup of the inferior. */ - switch_to_thread (event_ptid); - break; - - case TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED: - target_terminal_ours (); - target_mourn_inferior (); - error (_("During startup program terminated with signal %s, %s."), - target_signal_to_name (ws.value.sig), - target_signal_to_string (ws.value.sig)); - return; - - case TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED: - target_terminal_ours (); - target_mourn_inferior (); - if (ws.value.integer) - error (_("During startup program exited with code %d."), - ws.value.integer); - else - error (_("During startup program exited normally.")); - return; - - case TARGET_WAITKIND_EXECD: - /* Handle EXEC signals as if they were SIGTRAP signals. */ - xfree (ws.value.execd_pathname); - resume_signal = TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP; - switch_to_thread (event_ptid); - break; - - case TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED: - resume_signal = ws.value.sig; - switch_to_thread (event_ptid); - break; - } - - if (resume_signal != TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP) - { - /* Let shell child handle its own signals in its own way. */ - target_resume (resume_ptid, 0, resume_signal); - } - else - { - /* We handle SIGTRAP, however; it means child did an exec. */ - if (!terminal_initted) - { - /* Now that the child has exec'd we know it has already - set its process group. On POSIX systems, tcsetpgrp - will fail with EPERM if we try it before the child's - setpgid. */ - - /* Set up the "saved terminal modes" of the inferior - based on what modes we are starting it with. */ - target_terminal_init (); - - /* Install inferior's terminal modes. */ - target_terminal_inferior (); - - terminal_initted = 1; - } - - if (--pending_execs == 0) - break; - - /* Just make it go on. */ - target_resume (resume_ptid, 0, TARGET_SIGNAL_0); - } + /* No session was created, but we still want to run the inferior + in a separate process group. */ + debug_setpgrp = gdb_setpgid (); + if (debug_setpgrp == -1) + perror (_("setpgrp failed in child")); } + /* Ask the tty subsystem to switch to the one we specified + earlier (or to share the current terminal, if none was + specified). */ + new_tty (); +} + +/* See inferior.h. */ + +ptid_t +gdb_startup_inferior (pid_t pid, int num_traps) +{ + inferior *inf = current_inferior (); + process_stratum_target *proc_target = inf->process_target (); + + ptid_t ptid = startup_inferior (proc_target, pid, num_traps, NULL, NULL); + /* Mark all threads non-executing. */ - set_executing (resume_ptid, 0); + set_executing (proc_target, ptid, false); + + return ptid; } /* Implement the "unset exec-wrapper" command. */ static void -unset_exec_wrapper_command (char *args, int from_tty) +unset_exec_wrapper_command (const char *args, int from_tty) { xfree (exec_wrapper); exec_wrapper = NULL; } -/* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */ -extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_fork_child; +static void +show_startup_with_shell (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, + struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value) +{ + fprintf_filtered (file, + _("Use of shell to start subprocesses is %s.\n"), + value); +} +void _initialize_fork_child (); void -_initialize_fork_child (void) +_initialize_fork_child () { add_setshow_filename_cmd ("exec-wrapper", class_run, &exec_wrapper, _("\ Set a wrapper for running programs.\n\ @@ -565,4 +172,12 @@ Show the wrapper for running programs."), NULL, add_cmd ("exec-wrapper", class_run, unset_exec_wrapper_command, _("Disable use of an execution wrapper."), &unsetlist); + + add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("startup-with-shell", class_support, + &startup_with_shell, _("\ +Set use of shell to start subprocesses. The default is on."), _("\ +Show use of shell to start subprocesses."), NULL, + NULL, + show_startup_with_shell, + &setlist, &showlist); }