X-Git-Url: http://git.efficios.com/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=gdb%2Fvax-tdep.c;h=a83decd6bd62c971d5745962420df02257302166;hb=f3f8ece4b1c77c925d1f1566df0bf632790a4d24;hp=b378571ec566c6628efdb878466db8aeb7553bf5;hpb=1996fae84682e8ddd146215dd2959ad1ec924c09;p=deliverable%2Fbinutils-gdb.git diff --git a/gdb/vax-tdep.c b/gdb/vax-tdep.c index b378571ec5..a83decd6bd 100644 --- a/gdb/vax-tdep.c +++ b/gdb/vax-tdep.c @@ -1,263 +1,514 @@ -/* Print VAX instructions for GDB, the GNU debugger. - Copyright 1986, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +/* Target-dependent code for the VAX. -This file is part of GDB. + Copyright (C) 1986-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. -This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify -it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by -the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or -(at your option) any later version. + This file is part of GDB. -This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, -but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of -MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the -GNU General Public License for more details. + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. -You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License -along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software -Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . */ #include "defs.h" -#include "symtab.h" -#include "opcode/vax.h" +#include "arch-utils.h" +#include "dis-asm.h" +#include "frame.h" +#include "frame-base.h" +#include "frame-unwind.h" +#include "gdbcore.h" +#include "gdbtypes.h" +#include "osabi.h" +#include "regcache.h" +#include "regset.h" +#include "trad-frame.h" +#include "value.h" + +#include "vax-tdep.h" + +/* Return the name of register REGNUM. */ + +static const char * +vax_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum) +{ + static const char *register_names[] = + { + "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", + "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "ap", "fp", "sp", "pc", + "ps", + }; -/* Vax instructions are never longer than this. */ -#define MAXLEN 62 + if (regnum >= 0 && regnum < ARRAY_SIZE (register_names)) + return register_names[regnum]; + + return NULL; +} -/* Number of elements in the opcode table. */ -#define NOPCODES (sizeof votstrs / sizeof votstrs[0]) +/* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type of data in + register REGNUM. */ -static unsigned char *print_insn_arg (); +static struct type * +vax_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum) +{ + return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int; +} -/* Print the vax instruction at address MEMADDR in debugged memory, - from disassembler info INFO. - Returns length of the instruction, in bytes. */ +/* Core file support. */ -static int -vax_print_insn (memaddr, info) - CORE_ADDR memaddr; - disassemble_info *info; +/* Supply register REGNUM from the buffer specified by GREGS and LEN + in the general-purpose register set REGSET to register cache + REGCACHE. If REGNUM is -1, do this for all registers in REGSET. */ + +static void +vax_supply_gregset (const struct regset *regset, struct regcache *regcache, + int regnum, const void *gregs, size_t len) { - unsigned char buffer[MAXLEN]; - register int i; - register unsigned char *p; - register char *d; + const gdb_byte *regs = (const gdb_byte *) gregs; + int i; - int status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, buffer, MAXLEN, info); - if (status != 0) + for (i = 0; i < VAX_NUM_REGS; i++) { - (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info); - return -1; + if (regnum == i || regnum == -1) + regcache->raw_supply (i, regs + i * 4); } +} + +/* VAX register set. */ + +static const struct regset vax_gregset = +{ + NULL, + vax_supply_gregset +}; + +/* Iterate over core file register note sections. */ + +static void +vax_iterate_over_regset_sections (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, + iterate_over_regset_sections_cb *cb, + void *cb_data, + const struct regcache *regcache) +{ + cb (".reg", VAX_NUM_REGS * 4, VAX_NUM_REGS * 4, &vax_gregset, NULL, cb_data); +} + +/* The VAX UNIX calling convention uses R1 to pass a structure return + value address instead of passing it as a first (hidden) argument as + the VMS calling convention suggests. */ - for (i = 0; i < NOPCODES; i++) - if (votstrs[i].detail.code == buffer[0] - || votstrs[i].detail.code == *(unsigned short *)buffer) - break; +static CORE_ADDR +vax_store_arguments (struct regcache *regcache, int nargs, + struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp) +{ + struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch (); + enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch); + gdb_byte buf[4]; + int count = 0; + int i; - /* Handle undefined instructions. */ - if (i == NOPCODES) + /* We create an argument list on the stack, and make the argument + pointer to it. */ + + /* Push arguments in reverse order. */ + for (i = nargs - 1; i >= 0; i--) { - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0%o", buffer[0]); - return 1; + int len = TYPE_LENGTH (value_enclosing_type (args[i])); + + sp -= (len + 3) & ~3; + count += (len + 3) / 4; + write_memory (sp, value_contents_all (args[i]), len); } - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", votstrs[i].name); + /* Push argument count. */ + sp -= 4; + store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order, count); + write_memory (sp, buf, 4); + + /* Update the argument pointer. */ + store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order, sp); + regcache->cooked_write (VAX_AP_REGNUM, buf); - /* Point at first byte of argument data, - and at descriptor for first argument. */ - p = buffer + 1 + (votstrs[i].detail.code >= 0x100); - d = votstrs[i].detail.args; + return sp; +} - if (*d) - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, " "); +static CORE_ADDR +vax_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function, + struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr, int nargs, + struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp, + function_call_return_method return_method, + CORE_ADDR struct_addr) +{ + enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch); + CORE_ADDR fp = sp; + gdb_byte buf[4]; + + /* Set up the function arguments. */ + sp = vax_store_arguments (regcache, nargs, args, sp); + + /* Store return value address. */ + if (return_method == return_method_struct) + regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, VAX_R1_REGNUM, struct_addr); + + /* Store return address in the PC slot. */ + sp -= 4; + store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order, bp_addr); + write_memory (sp, buf, 4); + + /* Store the (fake) frame pointer in the FP slot. */ + sp -= 4; + store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order, fp); + write_memory (sp, buf, 4); + + /* Skip the AP slot. */ + sp -= 4; + + /* Store register save mask and control bits. */ + sp -= 4; + store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order, 0); + write_memory (sp, buf, 4); + + /* Store condition handler. */ + sp -= 4; + store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order, 0); + write_memory (sp, buf, 4); + + /* Update the stack pointer and frame pointer. */ + store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order, sp); + regcache->cooked_write (VAX_SP_REGNUM, buf); + regcache->cooked_write (VAX_FP_REGNUM, buf); + + /* Return the saved (fake) frame pointer. */ + return fp; +} - while (*d) +static struct frame_id +vax_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *this_frame) +{ + CORE_ADDR fp; + + fp = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, VAX_FP_REGNUM); + return frame_id_build (fp, get_frame_pc (this_frame)); +} + + +static enum return_value_convention +vax_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function, + struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache, + gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf) +{ + int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type); + gdb_byte buf[8]; + + if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT + || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION + || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY) + { + /* The default on VAX is to return structures in static memory. + Consequently a function must return the address where we can + find the return value. */ + + if (readbuf) + { + ULONGEST addr; + + regcache_raw_read_unsigned (regcache, VAX_R0_REGNUM, &addr); + read_memory (addr, readbuf, len); + } + + return RETURN_VALUE_ABI_RETURNS_ADDRESS; + } + + if (readbuf) { - p = print_insn_arg (d, p, memaddr + (p - buffer), info); - d += 2; - if (*d) - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ","); + /* Read the contents of R0 and (if necessary) R1. */ + regcache->cooked_read (VAX_R0_REGNUM, buf); + if (len > 4) + regcache->cooked_read (VAX_R1_REGNUM, buf + 4); + memcpy (readbuf, buf, len); } - return p - buffer; + if (writebuf) + { + /* Read the contents to R0 and (if necessary) R1. */ + memcpy (buf, writebuf, len); + regcache->cooked_write (VAX_R0_REGNUM, buf); + if (len > 4) + regcache->cooked_write (VAX_R1_REGNUM, buf + 4); + } + + return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION; } + + +/* Use the program counter to determine the contents and size of a + breakpoint instruction. Return a pointer to a string of bytes that + encode a breakpoint instruction, store the length of the string in + *LEN and optionally adjust *PC to point to the correct memory + location for inserting the breakpoint. */ -static unsigned char * -print_insn_arg (d, p, addr, info) - char *d; - register char *p; - CORE_ADDR addr; - disassemble_info *info; +constexpr gdb_byte vax_break_insn[] = { 3 }; + +typedef BP_MANIPULATION (vax_break_insn) vax_breakpoint; + +/* Advance PC across any function entry prologue instructions + to reach some "real" code. */ + +static CORE_ADDR +vax_skip_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc) { - register int regnum = *p & 0xf; - float floatlitbuf; + enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch); + gdb_byte op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 1, byte_order); + + if (op == 0x11) + pc += 2; /* skip brb */ + if (op == 0x31) + pc += 3; /* skip brw */ + if (op == 0xC2 + && read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2, 1, byte_order) == 0x5E) + pc += 3; /* skip subl2 */ + if (op == 0x9E + && read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 1, 1, byte_order) == 0xAE + && read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 3, 1, byte_order) == 0x5E) + pc += 4; /* skip movab */ + if (op == 0x9E + && read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 1, 1, byte_order) == 0xCE + && read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 4, 1, byte_order) == 0x5E) + pc += 5; /* skip movab */ + if (op == 0x9E + && read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 1, 1, byte_order) == 0xEE + && read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 6, 1, byte_order) == 0x5E) + pc += 7; /* skip movab */ + + return pc; +} + - if (*d == 'b') +/* Unwinding the stack is relatively easy since the VAX has a + dedicated frame pointer, and frames are set up automatically as the + result of a function call. Most of the relevant information can be + inferred from the documentation of the Procedure Call Instructions + in the VAX MACRO and Instruction Set Reference Manual. */ + +struct vax_frame_cache +{ + /* Base address. */ + CORE_ADDR base; + + /* Table of saved registers. */ + struct trad_frame_saved_reg *saved_regs; +}; + +static struct vax_frame_cache * +vax_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache) +{ + struct vax_frame_cache *cache; + CORE_ADDR addr; + ULONGEST mask; + int regnum; + + if (*this_cache) + return (struct vax_frame_cache *) *this_cache; + + /* Allocate a new cache. */ + cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct vax_frame_cache); + cache->saved_regs = trad_frame_alloc_saved_regs (this_frame); + + /* The frame pointer is used as the base for the frame. */ + cache->base = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, VAX_FP_REGNUM); + if (cache->base == 0) + return cache; + + /* The register save mask and control bits determine the layout of + the stack frame. */ + mask = get_frame_memory_unsigned (this_frame, cache->base + 4, 4) >> 16; + + /* These are always saved. */ + cache->saved_regs[VAX_PC_REGNUM].addr = cache->base + 16; + cache->saved_regs[VAX_FP_REGNUM].addr = cache->base + 12; + cache->saved_regs[VAX_AP_REGNUM].addr = cache->base + 8; + cache->saved_regs[VAX_PS_REGNUM].addr = cache->base + 4; + + /* Scan the register save mask and record the location of the saved + registers. */ + addr = cache->base + 20; + for (regnum = 0; regnum < VAX_AP_REGNUM; regnum++) { - if (d[1] == 'b') - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%x", addr + *p++ + 1); - else + if (mask & (1 << regnum)) { - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%x", addr + *(short *)p + 2); - p += 2; + cache->saved_regs[regnum].addr = addr; + addr += 4; } } - else - switch ((*p++ >> 4) & 0xf) - { - case 0: - case 1: - case 2: - case 3: /* Literal mode */ - if (d[1] == 'd' || d[1] == 'f' || d[1] == 'g' || d[1] == 'h') - { - *(int *)&floatlitbuf = 0x4000 + ((p[-1] & 0x3f) << 4); - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "$%f", floatlitbuf); - } - else - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "$%d", p[-1] & 0x3f); - break; - - case 4: /* Indexed */ - p = (char *) print_insn_arg (d, p, addr + 1, info); - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "[%s]", REGISTER_NAME (regnum)); - break; - - case 5: /* Register */ - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, REGISTER_NAME (regnum)); - break; - - case 7: /* Autodecrement */ - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "-"); - case 6: /* Register deferred */ - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "(%s)", REGISTER_NAME (regnum)); - break; - - case 9: /* Autoincrement deferred */ - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "@"); - if (regnum == PC_REGNUM) - { - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "#"); - info->target = *(long *)p; - (*info->print_address_func) (info->target, info); - p += 4; - break; - } - case 8: /* Autoincrement */ - if (regnum == PC_REGNUM) - { - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "#"); - switch (d[1]) - { - case 'b': - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d", *p++); - break; - - case 'w': - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d", *(short *)p); - p += 2; - break; - - case 'l': - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d", *(long *)p); - p += 4; - break; - - case 'q': - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%x%08x", - ((long *)p)[1], ((long *)p)[0]); - p += 8; - break; - - case 'o': - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%x%08x%08x%08x", - ((long *)p)[3], ((long *)p)[2], - ((long *)p)[1], ((long *)p)[0]); - p += 16; - break; - - case 'f': - if (INVALID_FLOAT (p, 4)) - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, - "<>", - *(int *) p); - else - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%f", *(float *) p); - p += 4; - break; - - case 'd': - if (INVALID_FLOAT (p, 8)) - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, - "<>", - ((long *)p)[1], ((long *)p)[0]); - else - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%f", *(double *) p); - p += 8; - break; - - case 'g': - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "g-float"); - p += 8; - break; - - case 'h': - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "h-float"); - p += 16; - break; - - } - } - else - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "(%s)+", REGISTER_NAME (regnum)); - break; - - case 11: /* Byte displacement deferred */ - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "@"); - case 10: /* Byte displacement */ - if (regnum == PC_REGNUM) - { - info->target = addr + *p + 2; - (*info->print_address_func) (info->target, info); - } - else - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d(%s)", *p, REGISTER_NAME (regnum)); - p += 1; - break; - - case 13: /* Word displacement deferred */ - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "@"); - case 12: /* Word displacement */ - if (regnum == PC_REGNUM) - { - info->target = addr + *(short *)p + 3; - (*info->print_address_func) (info->target, info); - } - else - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d(%s)", - *(short *)p, REGISTER_NAME (regnum)); - p += 2; - break; - - case 15: /* Long displacement deferred */ - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "@"); - case 14: /* Long displacement */ - if (regnum == PC_REGNUM) - { - info->target = addr + *(short *)p + 5; - (*info->print_address_func) (info->target, info); - } - else - (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d(%s)", - *(long *)p, REGISTER_NAME (regnum)); - p += 4; - } - - return (unsigned char *) p; + + /* The CALLS/CALLG flag determines whether this frame has a General + Argument List or a Stack Argument List. */ + if (mask & (1 << 13)) + { + ULONGEST numarg; + + /* This is a procedure with Stack Argument List. Adjust the + stack address for the arguments that were pushed onto the + stack. The return instruction will automatically pop the + arguments from the stack. */ + numarg = get_frame_memory_unsigned (this_frame, addr, 1); + addr += 4 + numarg * 4; + } + + /* Bits 1:0 of the stack pointer were saved in the control bits. */ + trad_frame_set_value (cache->saved_regs, VAX_SP_REGNUM, addr + (mask >> 14)); + + return cache; +} + +static void +vax_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache, + struct frame_id *this_id) +{ + struct vax_frame_cache *cache = vax_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache); + + /* This marks the outermost frame. */ + if (cache->base == 0) + return; + + (*this_id) = frame_id_build (cache->base, get_frame_func (this_frame)); +} + +static struct value * +vax_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame, + void **this_cache, int regnum) +{ + struct vax_frame_cache *cache = vax_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache); + + return trad_frame_get_prev_register (this_frame, cache->saved_regs, regnum); +} + +static const struct frame_unwind vax_frame_unwind = +{ + NORMAL_FRAME, + default_frame_unwind_stop_reason, + vax_frame_this_id, + vax_frame_prev_register, + NULL, + default_frame_sniffer +}; + + +static CORE_ADDR +vax_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache) +{ + struct vax_frame_cache *cache = vax_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache); + + return cache->base; +} + +static CORE_ADDR +vax_frame_args_address (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache) +{ + return get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, VAX_AP_REGNUM); +} + +static const struct frame_base vax_frame_base = +{ + &vax_frame_unwind, + vax_frame_base_address, + vax_frame_base_address, + vax_frame_args_address +}; + +/* Return number of arguments for FRAME. */ + +static int +vax_frame_num_args (struct frame_info *frame) +{ + CORE_ADDR args; + + /* Assume that the argument pointer for the outermost frame is + hosed, as is the case on NetBSD/vax ELF. */ + if (get_frame_base_address (frame) == 0) + return 0; + + args = get_frame_register_unsigned (frame, VAX_AP_REGNUM); + return get_frame_memory_unsigned (frame, args, 1); +} + + + +/* Initialize the current architecture based on INFO. If possible, re-use an + architecture from ARCHES, which is a list of architectures already created + during this debugging session. + + Called e.g. at program startup, when reading a core file, and when reading + a binary file. */ + +static struct gdbarch * +vax_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches) +{ + struct gdbarch *gdbarch; + + /* If there is already a candidate, use it. */ + arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info); + if (arches != NULL) + return arches->gdbarch; + + gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, NULL); + + set_gdbarch_float_format (gdbarch, floatformats_vax_f); + set_gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_vax_d); + set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_vax_d); + set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 64); + + /* Register info */ + set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, VAX_NUM_REGS); + set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, vax_register_name); + set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, vax_register_type); + set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, VAX_SP_REGNUM); + set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, VAX_PC_REGNUM); + set_gdbarch_ps_regnum (gdbarch, VAX_PS_REGNUM); + + set_gdbarch_iterate_over_regset_sections + (gdbarch, vax_iterate_over_regset_sections); + + /* Frame and stack info */ + set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, vax_skip_prologue); + set_gdbarch_frame_num_args (gdbarch, vax_frame_num_args); + set_gdbarch_frame_args_skip (gdbarch, 4); + + /* Stack grows downward. */ + set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan); + + /* Return value info */ + set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, vax_return_value); + + /* Call dummy code. */ + set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, vax_push_dummy_call); + set_gdbarch_dummy_id (gdbarch, vax_dummy_id); + + /* Breakpoint info */ + set_gdbarch_breakpoint_kind_from_pc (gdbarch, vax_breakpoint::kind_from_pc); + set_gdbarch_sw_breakpoint_from_kind (gdbarch, vax_breakpoint::bp_from_kind); + + /* Misc info */ + set_gdbarch_deprecated_function_start_offset (gdbarch, 2); + set_gdbarch_believe_pcc_promotion (gdbarch, 1); + + frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &vax_frame_base); + + /* Hook in ABI-specific overrides, if they have been registered. */ + gdbarch_init_osabi (info, gdbarch); + + frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &vax_frame_unwind); + + return (gdbarch); } void -_initialize_vax_tdep () +_initialize_vax_tdep (void) { - tm_print_insn = vax_print_insn; + gdbarch_register (bfd_arch_vax, vax_gdbarch_init, NULL); }