Add Babeltrace 2 Python bindings
[babeltrace.git] / bindings / python / bt2 / fields.py
diff --git a/bindings/python/bt2/fields.py b/bindings/python/bt2/fields.py
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+# The MIT License (MIT)
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2016 Philippe Proulx <pproulx@efficios.com>
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+#
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+# THE SOFTWARE.
+
+from bt2 import native_bt, object, utils
+import bt2.field_types
+import collections.abc
+import functools
+import numbers
+import math
+import abc
+import bt2
+
+
+def _create_from_ptr(ptr):
+    # recreate the field type wrapper of this field's type (the identity
+    # could be different, but the underlying address should be the
+    # same)
+    field_type_ptr = native_bt.ctf_field_get_type(ptr)
+    utils._handle_ptr(field_type_ptr, "cannot get field object's type")
+    field_type = bt2.field_types._create_from_ptr(field_type_ptr)
+    typeid = native_bt.ctf_field_type_get_type_id(field_type._ptr)
+    field = _TYPE_ID_TO_OBJ[typeid]._create_from_ptr(ptr)
+    field._field_type = field_type
+    return field
+
+
+class _Field(object._Object, metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
+    def __copy__(self):
+        ptr = native_bt.ctf_field_copy(self._ptr)
+        utils._handle_ptr(ptr, 'cannot copy {} field object'.format(self._NAME.lower()))
+        return _create_from_ptr(ptr)
+
+    def __deepcopy__(self, memo):
+        cpy = self.__copy__()
+        memo[id(self)] = cpy
+        return cpy
+
+    @property
+    def field_type(self):
+        return self._field_type
+
+
+@functools.total_ordering
+class _NumericField(_Field):
+    @staticmethod
+    def _extract_value(other):
+        if other is True or other is False:
+            return other
+
+        if isinstance(other, numbers.Integral):
+            return int(other)
+
+        if isinstance(other, numbers.Real):
+            return float(other)
+
+        if isinstance(other, numbers.Complex):
+            return complex(other)
+
+        raise TypeError("'{}' object is not a number object".format(other.__class__.__name__))
+
+    def __int__(self):
+        return int(self.value)
+
+    def __float__(self):
+        return float(self.value)
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return str(self.value)
+
+    def __lt__(self, other):
+        if not isinstance(other, numbers.Number):
+            raise TypeError('unorderable types: {}() < {}()'.format(self.__class__.__name__,
+                                                                    other.__class__.__name__))
+
+        return self.value < float(other)
+
+    def __le__(self, other):
+        if not isinstance(other, numbers.Number):
+            raise TypeError('unorderable types: {}() <= {}()'.format(self.__class__.__name__,
+                                                                     other.__class__.__name__))
+
+        return self.value <= float(other)
+
+    def __eq__(self, other):
+        if not isinstance(other, numbers.Number):
+            return False
+
+        return self.value == complex(other)
+
+    def __rmod__(self, other):
+        return self._extract_value(other) % self.value
+
+    def __mod__(self, other):
+        return self.value % self._extract_value(other)
+
+    def __rfloordiv__(self, other):
+        return self._extract_value(other) // self.value
+
+    def __floordiv__(self, other):
+        return self.value // self._extract_value(other)
+
+    def __round__(self, ndigits=None):
+        if ndigits is None:
+            return round(self.value)
+        else:
+            return round(self.value, ndigits)
+
+    def __ceil__(self):
+        return math.ceil(self.value)
+
+    def __floor__(self):
+        return math.floor(self.value)
+
+    def __trunc__(self):
+        return int(self.value)
+
+    def __abs__(self):
+        return abs(self.value)
+
+    def __add__(self, other):
+        return self.value + self._extract_value(other)
+
+    def __radd__(self, other):
+        return self.__add__(other)
+
+    def __neg__(self):
+        return -self.value
+
+    def __pos__(self):
+        return +self.value
+
+    def __mul__(self, other):
+        return self.value * self._extract_value(other)
+
+    def __rmul__(self, other):
+        return self.__mul__(other)
+
+    def __truediv__(self, other):
+        return self.value / self._extract_value(other)
+
+    def __rtruediv__(self, other):
+        return self._extract_value(other) / self.value
+
+    def __pow__(self, exponent):
+        return self.value ** self._extract_value(exponent)
+
+    def __rpow__(self, base):
+        return self._extract_value(base) ** self.value
+
+    def __iadd__(self, other):
+        self.value = self + other
+        return self
+
+    def __isub__(self, other):
+        self.value = self - other
+        return self
+
+    def __imul__(self, other):
+        self.value = self * other
+        return self
+
+    def __itruediv__(self, other):
+        self.value = self / other
+        return self
+
+    def __ifloordiv__(self, other):
+        self.value = self // other
+        return self
+
+    def __imod__(self, other):
+        self.value = self % other
+        return self
+
+    def __ipow__(self, other):
+        self.value = self ** other
+        return self
+
+
+class _IntegralField(_NumericField, numbers.Integral):
+    def __lshift__(self, other):
+        return self.value << self._extract_value(other)
+
+    def __rlshift__(self, other):
+        return self._extract_value(other) << self.value
+
+    def __rshift__(self, other):
+        return self.value >> self._extract_value(other)
+
+    def __rrshift__(self, other):
+        return self._extract_value(other) >> self.value
+
+    def __and__(self, other):
+        return self.value & self._extract_value(other)
+
+    def __rand__(self, other):
+        return self._extract_value(other) & self.value
+
+    def __xor__(self, other):
+        return self.value ^ self._extract_value(other)
+
+    def __rxor__(self, other):
+        return self._extract_value(other) ^ self.value
+
+    def __or__(self, other):
+        return self.value | self._extract_value(other)
+
+    def __ror__(self, other):
+        return self._extract_value(other) | self.value
+
+    def __invert__(self):
+        return ~self.value
+
+    def __ilshift__(self, other):
+        self.value = self << other
+        return self
+
+    def __irshift__(self, other):
+        self.value = self >> other
+        return self
+
+    def __iand__(self, other):
+        self.value = self & other
+        return self
+
+    def __ixor__(self, other):
+        self.value = self ^ other
+        return self
+
+    def __ior__(self, other):
+        self.value = self | other
+        return self
+
+
+class _RealField(_NumericField, numbers.Real):
+    pass
+
+
+class _IntegerField(_IntegralField):
+    _NAME = 'Integer'
+
+    def _value_to_int(self, value):
+        if not isinstance(value, numbers.Real):
+            raise TypeError('expecting a real number object')
+
+        value = int(value)
+
+        if self.field_type.is_signed:
+            utils._check_int64(value)
+        else:
+            utils._check_uint64(value)
+
+        return value
+
+    @property
+    def value(self):
+        if self.field_type.is_signed:
+            ret, value = native_bt.ctf_field_signed_integer_get_value(self._ptr)
+        else:
+            ret, value = native_bt.ctf_field_unsigned_integer_get_value(self._ptr)
+
+        utils._handle_ret(ret, "cannot get integer field object's value")
+        return value
+
+    @value.setter
+    def value(self, value):
+        value = self._value_to_int(value)
+
+        if self.field_type.is_signed:
+            ret = native_bt.ctf_field_signed_integer_set_value(self._ptr, value)
+        else:
+            ret = native_bt.ctf_field_unsigned_integer_set_value(self._ptr, value)
+
+        utils._handle_ret(ret, "cannot set integer field object's value")
+
+
+class _FloatingPointNumberField(_RealField):
+    _NAME = 'Floating point number'
+
+    def _value_to_float(self, value):
+        if not isinstance(value, numbers.Real):
+            raise TypeError("expecting a real number object")
+
+        return float(value)
+
+    @property
+    def value(self):
+        ret, value = native_bt.ctf_field_floating_point_get_value(self._ptr)
+        utils._handle_ret(ret, "cannot get floating point number field object's value")
+        return value
+
+    @value.setter
+    def value(self, value):
+        value = self._value_to_float(value)
+        ret = native_bt.ctf_field_floating_point_set_value(self._ptr, value)
+        utils._handle_ret(ret, "cannot set floating point number field object's value")
+
+
+class _EnumerationField(_IntegerField):
+    _NAME = 'Enumeration'
+
+    @property
+    def integer_field(self):
+        int_field_ptr = native_bt.ctf_field_enumeration_get_container(self._ptr)
+        utils._handle_ptr(int_field_ptr,
+                          "cannot get enumeration field object's underlying integer field")
+        return _create_from_ptr(int_field_ptr)
+
+    @property
+    def value(self):
+        return self.integer_field.value
+
+    @value.setter
+    def value(self, value):
+        self.integer_field.value = value
+
+    @property
+    def mappings(self):
+        iter_ptr = bt_ctf_field_enumeration_get_mappings(self._ptr)
+        return self.field_type._get_mapping_iter(iter_ptr)
+
+
+@functools.total_ordering
+class _StringField(_Field, collections.abc.Sequence):
+    _NAME = 'String'
+
+    def _value_to_str(self, value):
+        if isinstance(value, self.__class__):
+            value = value.value
+
+        if not isinstance(value, str):
+            raise TypeError("expecting a 'str' object")
+
+        return value
+
+    @property
+    def value(self):
+        value = native_bt.ctf_field_string_get_value(self._ptr)
+        utils._handle_ptr(value, "cannot get string field object's value")
+        return value
+
+    @value.setter
+    def value(self, value):
+        value = self._value_to_str(value)
+        ret = native_bt.ctf_field_string_set_value(self._ptr, value)
+        utils._handle_ret(ret, "cannot set string field object's value")
+
+    def __eq__(self, other):
+        try:
+            other = self._value_to_str(other)
+        except:
+            return False
+
+        return self.value == other
+
+    def __le__(self, other):
+        return self.value <= self._value_to_str(other)
+
+    def __lt__(self, other):
+        return self.value < self._value_to_str(other)
+
+    def __bool__(self):
+        return bool(self.value)
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return self.value
+
+    def __getitem__(self, index):
+        return self.value[index]
+
+    def __len__(self):
+        return len(self.value)
+
+    def __iadd__(self, value):
+        value = self._value_to_str(value)
+        ret = native_bt.ctf_field_string_append(self._ptr, value)
+        utils._handle_ret(ret, "cannot append to string field object's value")
+        return self
+
+
+class _ContainerField(_Field):
+    def __bool__(self):
+        return len(self) != 0
+
+    def __len__(self):
+        count = self._count()
+        utils._handle_ret(count, "cannot get {} field object's field count".format(self._NAME.lower()))
+        return count
+
+    def __delitem__(self, index):
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+
+class _StructureField(_ContainerField, collections.abc.MutableMapping):
+    _NAME = 'Structure'
+
+    def _count(self):
+        return len(self.field_type)
+
+    def __getitem__(self, key):
+        utils._check_str(key)
+        ptr = native_bt.ctf_field_structure_get_field(self._ptr, key)
+
+        if ptr is None:
+            raise KeyError(key)
+
+        return _create_from_ptr(ptr)
+
+    def __setitem__(self, key, value):
+        # we can only set numbers and strings
+        if not isinstance(value, (numbers.Number, str)):
+            raise TypeError('expecting number object or string')
+
+        # raises if index is somehow invalid
+        field = self[key]
+
+        if not isinstance(field, (_NumericField, _StringField)):
+            raise TypeError('can only set the value of a number or string field')
+
+        # the field's property does the appropriate conversion or raises
+        # the appropriate exception
+        field.value = value
+
+    def at_index(self, index):
+        utils._check_uint64(index)
+        field_ptr = native_bt.ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_index(self._ptr, index)
+        utils._handle_ptr(field_ptr, "cannot get structure field object's field")
+        return _create_from_ptr(field_ptr)
+
+    def __iter__(self):
+        # same name iterator
+        return iter(self.field_type)
+
+    def __eq__(self, other):
+        if not isinstance(other, collections.abc.Mapping):
+            return False
+
+        if len(self) != len(other):
+            return False
+
+        for self_key, self_value in self.items():
+            if self_key not in other:
+                return False
+
+            other_value = other[self_key]
+
+            if self_value != other_value:
+                return False
+
+        return True
+
+
+class _VariantField(_Field):
+    _NAME = 'Variant'
+
+    @property
+    def tag_field(self):
+        field_ptr = native_bt.ctf_field_variant_get_tag(self._ptr)
+        utils._handle_ptr(field_ptr, "cannot get variant field object's tag field")
+        return _create_from_ptr(field_ptr)
+
+    @property
+    def selected_field(self):
+        return self.field()
+
+    def field(self, tag_field=None):
+        if tag_field is None:
+            field_ptr = native_bt.ctf_field_variant_get_current_field(self._ptr)
+            utils._handle_ptr(field_ptr, "cannot get variant field object's selected field")
+        else:
+            utils._check_type(tag_field, _EnumerationField)
+            field_ptr = native_bt.ctf_field_variant_get_field(self._ptr, tag_field._ptr)
+            utils._handle_ptr(field_ptr, "cannot select variant field object's field")
+
+        return _create_from_ptr(field_ptr)
+
+    def __eq__(self, other):
+        return self.field == other
+
+
+class _ArraySequenceField(_ContainerField, collections.abc.MutableSequence):
+    def __getitem__(self, index):
+        if not isinstance(index, numbers.Integral):
+            raise TypeError("'{}' is not an integral number object: invalid index".format(index.__class__.__name__))
+
+        index = int(index)
+
+        if index < 0 or index >= len(self):
+            raise IndexError('{} field object index is out of range'.format(self._NAME))
+
+        field_ptr = self._get_field_ptr_at_index(index)
+        utils._handle_ptr(field_ptr, "cannot get {} field object's field".format(self._NAME))
+        return _create_from_ptr(field_ptr)
+
+    def __setitem__(self, index, value):
+        # we can only set numbers and strings
+        if not isinstance(value, (numbers.Number, _StringField, str)):
+            raise TypeError('expecting number or string object')
+
+        # raises if index is somehow invalid
+        field = self[index]
+
+        if not isinstance(field, (_NumericField, _StringField)):
+            raise TypeError('can only set the value of a number or string field')
+
+        # the field's property does the appropriate conversion or raises
+        # the appropriate exception
+        field.value = value
+
+    def insert(self, index, value):
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    def __eq__(self, other):
+        if not isinstance(other, collections.abc.Sequence):
+            return False
+
+        if len(self) != len(other):
+            return False
+
+        for self_field, other_field in zip(self, other):
+            if self_field != other_field:
+                return False
+
+        return True
+
+
+class _ArrayField(_ArraySequenceField):
+    _NAME = 'Array'
+
+    def _count(self):
+        return self.field_type.length
+
+    def _get_field_ptr_at_index(self, index):
+        return native_bt.ctf_field_array_get_field(self._ptr, index)
+
+
+class _SequenceField(_ArraySequenceField):
+    _NAME = 'Sequence'
+
+    def _count(self):
+        return self.length_field.value
+
+    @property
+    def length_field(self):
+        field_ptr = native_bt.ctf_field_sequence_get_length(self._ptr)
+        utils._handle_ptr("cannot get sequence field object's length field")
+        return _create_from_ptr(field_ptr)
+
+    @length_field.setter
+    def length_field(self, length_field):
+        utils._check_type(length_field, _IntegerField)
+        ret = native_bt.ctf_field_sequence_set_length(self._ptr, length_field._ptr)
+        utils._handle_ret(ret, "cannot set sequence field object's length field")
+
+    def _get_field_ptr_at_index(self, index):
+        return native_bt.ctf_field_sequence_get_field(self._ptr, index)
+
+
+_TYPE_ID_TO_OBJ = {
+    native_bt.CTF_TYPE_ID_INTEGER: _IntegerField,
+    native_bt.CTF_TYPE_ID_FLOAT: _FloatingPointNumberField,
+    native_bt.CTF_TYPE_ID_ENUM: _EnumerationField,
+    native_bt.CTF_TYPE_ID_STRING: _StringField,
+    native_bt.CTF_TYPE_ID_STRUCT: _StructureField,
+    native_bt.CTF_TYPE_ID_ARRAY: _ArrayField,
+    native_bt.CTF_TYPE_ID_SEQUENCE: _SequenceField,
+    native_bt.CTF_TYPE_ID_VARIANT: _VariantField,
+    native_bt.CTF_TYPE_ID_UNTAGGED_VARIANT: _VariantField,
+}
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