common: add bt_common_read() function
[babeltrace.git] / include / babeltrace / common-internal.h
index e4825aec8cc564cd7ad19a2c09513310c5ed0b44..19594fe3c347f4345788befe9078df3dac13bcf2 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,42 @@
 #ifndef BABELTRACE_COMMON_INTERNAL_H
 #define BABELTRACE_COMMON_INTERNAL_H
 
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 EfficiOS Inc. and Linux Foundation
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Philippe Proulx <pproulx@efficios.com>
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <babeltrace/assert-internal.h>
 #include <babeltrace/babeltrace-internal.h>
+#include <babeltrace/trace-ir/field-class-const.h>
+#include <babeltrace/trace-ir/field-path-const.h>
+#include <babeltrace/trace-ir/event-class-const.h>
+#include <babeltrace/graph/self-message-iterator.h>
+#include <babeltrace/value.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <glib.h>
 
 #define BT_COMMON_COLOR_RESET              "\033[0m"
 #define BT_COMMON_COLOR_BOLD               "\033[1m"
 #define BT_COMMON_COLOR_BG_CYAN            "\033[46m"
 #define BT_COMMON_COLOR_BG_LIGHT_GRAY      "\033[47m"
 
+struct bt_common_lttng_live_url_parts {
+       GString *proto;
+       GString *hostname;
+       GString *target_hostname;
+       GString *session_name;
+
+       /* -1 means default port */
+       int port;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Checks if the current process has setuid or setgid access rights.
+ * Returns `true` if so.
+ */
 BT_HIDDEN
 bool bt_common_is_setuid_setgid(void);
 
+/*
+ * Returns the system-wide plugin path, e.g.
+ * `/usr/lib/babeltrace/plugins`. Do not free the return value.
+ */
 BT_HIDDEN
 const char *bt_common_get_system_plugin_path(void);
 
+/*
+ * Returns the user plugin path, e.g.
+ * `/home/user/.local/lib/babeltrace/plugins`. You need to free the
+ * return value.
+ */
 BT_HIDDEN
 char *bt_common_get_home_plugin_path(void);
 
+/*
+ * Appends the list of directories in `paths` to the array `dirs`.
+ * `paths` is a list of directories separated by `:`. Returns 0 on
+ * success.
+ */
 BT_HIDDEN
 int bt_common_append_plugin_path_dirs(const char *paths, GPtrArray *dirs);
 
+/*
+ * Returns `true` if terminal color codes are supported for this
+ * process.
+ */
 BT_HIDDEN
 bool bt_common_colors_supported(void);
 
@@ -91,4 +158,482 @@ const char *bt_common_color_bg_cyan(void);
 BT_HIDDEN
 const char *bt_common_color_bg_light_gray(void);
 
+/*
+ * Returns the substring from `input` to the first character found
+ * in the list of characters `end_chars`, unescaping any character
+ * found in `escapable_chars`, and sets `*end_pos` to the position of
+ * the end (from `input`). The caller owns the returned GString.
+ */
+BT_HIDDEN
+GString *bt_common_string_until(const char *input, const char *escapable_chars,
+                    const char *end_chars, size_t *end_pos);
+
+/*
+ * Returns the quoted version of `input` for a shell. If
+ * `with_single_quotes` is `true`, prepends and appends the `'` prefix
+ * and suffix to the returned string; otherwise the caller should
+ * prepend and append them manually, although they are not always
+ * required. The caller owns the returned GString.
+ */
+BT_HIDDEN
+GString *bt_common_shell_quote(const char *input, bool with_single_quotes);
+
+/*
+ * Returns `true` if `input` is a string made only of printable
+ * characters.
+ */
+BT_HIDDEN
+bool bt_common_string_is_printable(const char *input);
+
+/*
+ * Destroys the parts of an LTTng live URL as returned by
+ * bt_common_parse_lttng_live_url().
+ */
+BT_HIDDEN
+void bt_common_destroy_lttng_live_url_parts(
+               struct bt_common_lttng_live_url_parts *parts);
+
+/*
+ * Parses the LTTng live URL `url` and returns its different parts.
+ * If there's an error, writes the error message into `*error_buf`
+ * up to `error_buf_size` bytes. You must destroy the returned value
+ * with bt_common_destroy_lttng_live_url_parts().
+ */
+BT_HIDDEN
+struct bt_common_lttng_live_url_parts bt_common_parse_lttng_live_url(
+               const char *url, char *error_buf, size_t error_buf_size);
+
+/*
+ * Normalizes (in place) a star globbing pattern to be used with
+ * bt_common_star_glob_match(). This function always succeeds.
+ */
+BT_HIDDEN
+void bt_common_normalize_star_glob_pattern(char *pattern);
+
+/*
+ * Returns `true` if `candidate` (of size `candidate_len`) matches
+ * the star globbing pattern `pattern` (of size `pattern_len`).
+ */
+BT_HIDDEN
+bool bt_common_star_glob_match(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len,
+                const char *candidate, size_t candidate_len);
+
+/*
+ * Normalizes the path `path`:
+ *
+ * * If it's a relative path, converts it to an absolute path using
+ *   `wd` as the working directory (or the current working directory
+ *   if `wd` is NULL).
+ * * Removes consecutive and trailing slashes.
+ * * Resolves `..` and `.` in the path (both in `path` and in `wd`).
+ * * Does NOT resolve symbolic links.
+ *
+ * The caller owns the returned GString.
+ */
+BT_HIDDEN
+GString *bt_common_normalize_path(const char *path, const char *wd);
+
+typedef void (* bt_common_handle_custom_specifier_func)(void *priv_data,
+               char **buf, size_t avail_size, const char **fmt, va_list *args);
+
+/*
+ * This is a custom vsnprintf() which handles the standard conversion
+ * specifier as well as custom ones.
+ *
+ * `fmt` is a typical printf()-style format string, with the following
+ * limitations:
+ *
+ * * The `*` width specifier is not accepted.
+ * * The `*` precision specifier is not accepted.
+ * * The `j` and `t` length modifiers are not accepted.
+ * * The `n` format specifier is not accepted.
+ * * The format specifiers defined in <inttypes.h> are not accepted
+ *   except for `PRId64`, `PRIu64`, `PRIx64`, `PRIX64`, `PRIo64`, and
+ *   `PRIi64`.
+ *
+ * `intro` specifies which special character immediately following an
+ * introductory `%` character in `fmt` is used to indicate a custom
+ * conversion specifier. For example, if `intro` is '@', then any `%@`
+ * sequence in `fmt` is the beginning of a custom conversion specifier.
+ *
+ * When a custom conversion specifier is encountered in `fmt`,
+ * the function calls `handle_specifier`. This callback receives:
+ *
+ * `priv_data`:
+ *     Custom, private data.
+ *
+ * `buf`:
+ *     Address of the current buffer pointer. `*buf` is the position to
+ *     append new data. The callback must update `*buf` when appending
+ *     new data. The callback must ensure not to write passed the whole
+ *     buffer passed to bt_common_custom_vsnprintf().
+ *
+ * `avail_size`:
+ *     Number of bytes left in whole buffer from the `*buf` point.
+ *
+ * `fmt`:
+ *     Address of the current format string pointer. `*fmt` points to
+ *     the introductory `%` character, which is followed by the
+ *     character `intro`. The callback must update `*fmt` so that it
+ *     points after the whole custom conversion specifier.
+ *
+ * `args`:
+ *     Variable argument list. Use va_arg() to get new arguments from
+ *     this list and update it at the same time.
+ *
+ * Because this is an internal utility, this function and its callback
+ * do not return error codes: they abort when there's any error (bad
+ * format string, for example).
+ */
+BT_HIDDEN
+void bt_common_custom_vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
+               char intro,
+               bt_common_handle_custom_specifier_func handle_specifier,
+               void *priv_data, const char *fmt, va_list *args);
+
+/*
+ * Variadic form of bt_common_custom_vsnprintf().
+ */
+BT_HIDDEN
+void bt_common_custom_snprintf(char *buf, size_t buf_size,
+               char intro,
+               bt_common_handle_custom_specifier_func handle_specifier,
+               void *priv_data, const char *fmt, ...);
+
+/*
+ * Returns the system page size.
+ */
+BT_HIDDEN
+size_t bt_common_get_page_size(void);
+
+/*
+ * Wraps read() function to handle EINTR and partial reads.
+ * On success, it returns `count` received as parameter. On error, it returns a
+ * value smaller than the requested `count`.
+ */
+static inline
+ssize_t bt_common_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count)
+{
+       size_t i = 0;
+       ssize_t ret;
+
+       BT_ASSERT(buf);
+
+       /* Never return an overflow value. */
+       BT_ASSERT(count <= SSIZE_MAX);
+
+       do {
+               ret = read(fd, buf + i, count - i);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       if (errno == EINTR) {
+#ifdef BT_LOGD_STR
+                               BT_LOGD_STR("read() call interrupted. Retrying...");
+#endif
+                               /* retry operation */
+                               continue;
+                       } else {
+#ifdef BT_LOGE_ERRNO
+                               BT_LOGE_ERRNO("Error while reading", ": fd=%d",
+                                       fd);
+#endif
+                               goto end;
+                       }
+               }
+               i += ret;
+               BT_ASSERT(i <= count);
+       } while (count - i > 0 && ret > 0);
+
+end:
+       if (ret >= 0) {
+               if (i == 0) {
+                       ret = -1;
+               } else {
+                       ret = i;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static inline
+const char *bt_common_field_class_type_string(enum bt_field_class_type class_type)
+{
+       switch (class_type) {
+       case BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_UNSIGNED_INTEGER:
+               return "BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_UNSIGNED_INTEGER";
+       case BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_SIGNED_INTEGER:
+               return "BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_SIGNED_INTEGER";
+       case BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_REAL:
+               return "BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_REAL";
+       case BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_UNSIGNED_ENUMERATION:
+               return "BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_UNSIGNED_ENUMERATION";
+       case BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_SIGNED_ENUMERATION:
+               return "BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_SIGNED_ENUMERATION";
+       case BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_STRING:
+               return "BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_STRING";
+       case BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_STRUCTURE:
+               return "BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_STRUCTURE";
+       case BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_STATIC_ARRAY:
+               return "BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_STATIC_ARRAY";
+       case BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_DYNAMIC_ARRAY:
+               return "BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_DYNAMIC_ARRAY";
+       case BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_VARIANT:
+               return "BT_FIELD_CLASS_TYPE_VARIANT";
+       default:
+               return "(unknown)";
+       }
+};
+
+static inline
+const char *bt_common_field_class_integer_preferred_display_base_string(enum bt_field_class_integer_preferred_display_base base)
+{
+       switch (base) {
+       case BT_FIELD_CLASS_INTEGER_PREFERRED_DISPLAY_BASE_BINARY:
+               return "BT_FIELD_CLASS_INTEGER_PREFERRED_DISPLAY_BASE_BINARY";
+       case BT_FIELD_CLASS_INTEGER_PREFERRED_DISPLAY_BASE_OCTAL:
+               return "BT_FIELD_CLASS_INTEGER_PREFERRED_DISPLAY_BASE_OCTAL";
+       case BT_FIELD_CLASS_INTEGER_PREFERRED_DISPLAY_BASE_DECIMAL:
+               return "BT_FIELD_CLASS_INTEGER_PREFERRED_DISPLAY_BASE_DECIMAL";
+       case BT_FIELD_CLASS_INTEGER_PREFERRED_DISPLAY_BASE_HEXADECIMAL:
+               return "BT_FIELD_CLASS_INTEGER_PREFERRED_DISPLAY_BASE_HEXADECIMAL";
+       default:
+               return "(unknown)";
+       }
+}
+
+static inline
+const char *bt_common_scope_string(enum bt_scope scope)
+{
+       switch (scope) {
+       case BT_SCOPE_PACKET_CONTEXT:
+               return "BT_SCOPE_PACKET_CONTEXT";
+       case BT_SCOPE_EVENT_COMMON_CONTEXT:
+               return "BT_SCOPE_EVENT_COMMON_CONTEXT";
+       case BT_SCOPE_EVENT_SPECIFIC_CONTEXT:
+               return "BT_SCOPE_EVENT_SPECIFIC_CONTEXT";
+       case BT_SCOPE_EVENT_PAYLOAD:
+               return "BT_SCOPE_EVENT_PAYLOAD";
+       default:
+               return "(unknown)";
+       }
+}
+
+static inline
+const char *bt_common_event_class_log_level_string(
+               enum bt_event_class_log_level level)
+{
+       switch (level) {
+       case BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_EMERGENCY:
+               return "BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_EMERGENCY";
+       case BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_ALERT:
+               return "BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_ALERT";
+       case BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL:
+               return "BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL";
+       case BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR:
+               return "BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR";
+       case BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING:
+               return "BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING";
+       case BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_NOTICE:
+               return "BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_NOTICE";
+       case BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_INFO:
+               return "BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_INFO";
+       case BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_SYSTEM:
+               return "BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_SYSTEM";
+       case BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_PROGRAM:
+               return "BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_PROGRAM";
+       case BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_PROCESS:
+               return "BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_PROCESS";
+       case BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_MODULE:
+               return "BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_MODULE";
+       case BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_UNIT:
+               return "BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_UNIT";
+       case BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_FUNCTION:
+               return "BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_FUNCTION";
+       case BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_LINE:
+               return "BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG_LINE";
+       case BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG:
+               return "BT_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG";
+       default:
+               return "(unknown)";
+       }
+};
+
+static inline
+const char *bt_common_value_type_string(enum bt_value_type type)
+{
+       switch (type) {
+       case BT_VALUE_TYPE_NULL:
+               return "BT_VALUE_TYPE_NULL";
+       case BT_VALUE_TYPE_BOOL:
+               return "BT_VALUE_TYPE_BOOL";
+       case BT_VALUE_TYPE_INTEGER:
+               return "BT_VALUE_TYPE_INTEGER";
+       case BT_VALUE_TYPE_REAL:
+               return "BT_VALUE_TYPE_REAL";
+       case BT_VALUE_TYPE_STRING:
+               return "BT_VALUE_TYPE_STRING";
+       case BT_VALUE_TYPE_ARRAY:
+               return "BT_VALUE_TYPE_ARRAY";
+       case BT_VALUE_TYPE_MAP:
+               return "BT_VALUE_TYPE_MAP";
+       default:
+               return "(unknown)";
+       }
+};
+
+static inline
+GString *bt_common_field_path_string(struct bt_field_path *path)
+{
+       GString *str = g_string_new(NULL);
+       uint64_t i;
+
+       BT_ASSERT(path);
+
+       if (!str) {
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       g_string_append_printf(str, "[%s", bt_common_scope_string(
+               bt_field_path_get_root_scope(path)));
+
+       for (i = 0; i < bt_field_path_get_item_count(path); i++) {
+               const struct bt_field_path_item *fp_item =
+                       bt_field_path_borrow_item_by_index_const(path, i);
+
+               switch (bt_field_path_item_get_type(fp_item)) {
+               case BT_FIELD_PATH_ITEM_TYPE_INDEX:
+                       g_string_append_printf(str, ", %" PRIu64,
+                               bt_field_path_item_index_get_index(fp_item));
+                       break;
+               case BT_FIELD_PATH_ITEM_TYPE_CURRENT_ARRAY_ELEMENT:
+                       g_string_append(str, ", <CUR>");
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       abort();
+               }
+       }
+
+       g_string_append(str, "]");
+
+end:
+       return str;
+}
+
+static inline
+const char *bt_common_self_message_iterator_status_string(
+               enum bt_self_message_iterator_status status)
+{
+       switch (status) {
+       case BT_SELF_MESSAGE_ITERATOR_STATUS_AGAIN:
+               return "BT_SELF_MESSAGE_ITERATOR_STATUS_AGAIN";
+       case BT_SELF_MESSAGE_ITERATOR_STATUS_END:
+               return "BT_SELF_MESSAGE_ITERATOR_STATUS_END";
+       case BT_SELF_MESSAGE_ITERATOR_STATUS_OK:
+               return "BT_SELF_MESSAGE_ITERATOR_STATUS_OK";
+       case BT_SELF_MESSAGE_ITERATOR_STATUS_ERROR:
+               return "BT_SELF_MESSAGE_ITERATOR_STATUS_ERROR";
+       case BT_SELF_MESSAGE_ITERATOR_STATUS_NOMEM:
+               return "BT_SELF_MESSAGE_ITERATOR_STATUS_NOMEM";
+       default:
+               return "(unknown)";
+       }
+};
+
+#define NS_PER_S_I     INT64_C(1000000000)
+#define NS_PER_S_U     UINT64_C(1000000000)
+
+static inline
+int bt_common_clock_value_from_ns_from_origin(
+               int64_t cc_offset_seconds, uint64_t cc_offset_cycles,
+               uint64_t cc_freq, int64_t ns_from_origin,
+               uint64_t *raw_value)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       int64_t offset_in_ns;
+       uint64_t value_in_ns;
+       uint64_t rem_value_in_ns;
+       uint64_t value_periods;
+       uint64_t value_period_cycles;
+       int64_t ns_to_add;
+
+       BT_ASSERT(raw_value);
+
+       /* Compute offset part of requested value, in nanoseconds */
+       if (!bt_safe_to_mul_int64(cc_offset_seconds, NS_PER_S_I)) {
+               ret = -1;
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       offset_in_ns = cc_offset_seconds * NS_PER_S_I;
+
+       if (cc_freq == NS_PER_S_U) {
+               ns_to_add = (int64_t) cc_offset_cycles;
+       } else {
+               if (!bt_safe_to_mul_int64((int64_t) cc_offset_cycles,
+                               NS_PER_S_I)) {
+                       ret = -1;
+                       goto end;
+               }
+
+               ns_to_add = ((int64_t) cc_offset_cycles * NS_PER_S_I) /
+                       (int64_t) cc_freq;
+       }
+
+       if (!bt_safe_to_add_int64(offset_in_ns, ns_to_add)) {
+               ret = -1;
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       offset_in_ns += ns_to_add;
+
+       /* Value part in nanoseconds */
+       if (ns_from_origin < offset_in_ns) {
+               ret = -1;
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       value_in_ns = (uint64_t) (ns_from_origin - offset_in_ns);
+
+       /* Number of whole clock periods in `value_in_ns` */
+       value_periods = value_in_ns / NS_PER_S_U;
+
+       /* Remaining nanoseconds in cycles + whole clock periods in cycles */
+       rem_value_in_ns = value_in_ns - value_periods * NS_PER_S_U;
+
+       if (value_periods > UINT64_MAX / cc_freq) {
+               ret = -1;
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       if (!bt_safe_to_mul_uint64(value_periods, cc_freq)) {
+               ret = -1;
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       value_period_cycles = value_periods * cc_freq;
+
+       if (!bt_safe_to_mul_uint64(cc_freq, rem_value_in_ns)) {
+               ret = -1;
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       if (!bt_safe_to_add_uint64(cc_freq * rem_value_in_ns / NS_PER_S_U,
+                       value_period_cycles)) {
+               ret = -1;
+               goto end;
+       }
+
+       *raw_value = cc_freq * rem_value_in_ns / NS_PER_S_U +
+               value_period_cycles;
+
+end:
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static inline
+enum bt_self_message_iterator_status bt_common_message_iterator_status_to_self(
+               enum bt_message_iterator_status status)
+{
+       return (int) status;
+}
 #endif /* BABELTRACE_COMMON_INTERNAL_H */
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