Fix: use `babeltrace2` instead of `babeltrace` in plugin paths
[babeltrace.git] / lib / plugin / plugin.c
index e1e0387b373451a6fc1beb417b4a6e0044fa9e30..a6e9806d21f77a26fcb8b61cd71e0c3cf7f3c808 100644 (file)
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
 /*
- * plugin.c
- *
- * Babeltrace Plugin
- *
+ * Copyright 2017-2018 Philippe Proulx <pproulx@efficios.com>
  * Copyright 2016 Jérémie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
- * Copyright 2017 Philippe Proulx <pproulx@efficios.com>
  *
  * Author: Jérémie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
  *
  * SOFTWARE.
  */
 
-#include <babeltrace/compiler.h>
-#include <babeltrace/ref.h>
-#include <babeltrace/plugin/plugin-dev.h>
-#include <babeltrace/plugin/plugin-internal.h>
-#include <babeltrace/component/component-class-internal.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdbool.h>
+#define BT_LOG_TAG "PLUGIN"
+#include <babeltrace2/lib-logging-internal.h>
+
+#include <babeltrace2/assert-internal.h>
+#include <babeltrace2/assert-pre-internal.h>
+#include <babeltrace2/babeltrace-internal.h>
+#include <babeltrace2/compiler-internal.h>
+#include <babeltrace2/common-internal.h>
+#include <babeltrace2/plugin/plugin-internal.h>
+#include <babeltrace2/plugin/plugin-so-internal.h>
+#include <babeltrace2/plugin/plugin-const.h>
+#include <babeltrace2/graph/component-class-const.h>
+#include <babeltrace2/graph/component-class-internal.h>
+#include <babeltrace2/types.h>
 #include <glib.h>
-#include <gmodule.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <dirent.h>
-
-#define PLUGIN_SYMBOL_NAME             "__bt_plugin_name"
-#define PLUGIN_SYMBOL_AUTHOR           "__bt_plugin_author"
-#define PLUGIN_SYMBOL_LICENSE          "__bt_plugin_license"
-#define PLUGIN_SYMBOL_INIT             "__bt_plugin_init"
-#define PLUGIN_SYMBOL_EXIT             "__bt_plugin_exit"
-#define PLUGIN_SYMBOL_DESCRIPTION      "__bt_plugin_description"
-#define NATIVE_PLUGIN_SUFFIX           ".so"
-#define NATIVE_PLUGIN_SUFFIX_LEN       sizeof(NATIVE_PLUGIN_SUFFIX)
-#define LIBTOOL_PLUGIN_SUFFIX          ".la"
-#define LIBTOOL_PLUGIN_SUFFIX_LEN      sizeof(LIBTOOL_PLUGIN_SUFFIX)
-
-#define PLUGIN_SUFFIX_LEN      max_t(size_t, sizeof(NATIVE_PLUGIN_SUFFIX), \
-                                       sizeof(LIBTOOL_PLUGIN_SUFFIX))
-
-#define SECTION_BEGIN(_name)           &__start_##_name
-#define SECTION_END(_name)             &__stop_##_name
-#define SECTION_ELEMENT_COUNT(_name) (SECTION_END(_name) - SECTION_BEGIN(_name))
-
-#define DECLARE_SECTION(_type, _name)                          \
-       extern _type const __start_##_name __attribute((weak)); \
-       extern _type const __stop_##_name __attribute((weak))
-
-DECLARE_SECTION(bt_plugin_init_func, __bt_plugin_init_funcs);
-DECLARE_SECTION(bt_plugin_exit_func, __bt_plugin_exit_funcs);
-DECLARE_SECTION(const char *, __bt_plugin_names);
-DECLARE_SECTION(const char *, __bt_plugin_authors);
-DECLARE_SECTION(const char *, __bt_plugin_licenses);
-DECLARE_SECTION(const char *, __bt_plugin_descriptions);
-
-#define PRINT_SECTION(_printer, _name)                                         \
-       do {                                                                    \
-               _printer("Section " #_name " [%p - %p], (%zu elements)\n",      \
-                       SECTION_BEGIN(_name), SECTION_END(_name),               \
-                       SECTION_ELEMENT_COUNT(_name));                          \
-       } while (0)
-
-#define PRINT_PLUG_IN_SECTIONS(_printer)                               \
-       do {                                                            \
-               PRINT_SECTION(_printer, __bt_plugin_init_funcs);        \
-               PRINT_SECTION(_printer, __bt_plugin_exit_funcs);        \
-               PRINT_SECTION(_printer, __bt_plugin_names);             \
-               PRINT_SECTION(_printer, __bt_plugin_authors);           \
-               PRINT_SECTION(_printer, __bt_plugin_licenses);          \
-               PRINT_SECTION(_printer, __bt_plugin_descriptions);      \
-       } while (0)
+#include <ftw.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
 
-/*
- * This hash table, global to the library, maps component class pointers
- * to shared library handles.
- *
- * The keys (component classes) are NOT owned by this hash table, whereas
- * the values (shared library handles) are owned by this hash table.
- *
- * The keys are the component classes created with
- * bt_plugin_add_component_class(). They keep the shared library handle
- * object created by their plugin alive so that the plugin's code is
- * not discarded when it could still be in use by living components
- * created from those component classes:
- *
- *     [component] --ref-> [component class] --through this HT-> [shlib handle]
- *
- * This hash table exists for two reasons:
- *
- * 1. To allow this application:
- *
- *        my_plugin = bt_plugin_create_from_file("/path/to/my-plugin.so");
- *        // instantiate components from the plugin's component classes
- *        BT_PUT(my_plugin);
- *        // user code of instantiated components still exists
- *
- * 2. To decouple the plugin subsystem from the component subsystem:
- *    while plugins objects need to know component class objects, the
- *    opposite is not necessary, thus it makes no sense for a component
- *    class to keep a reference to the plugin object from which it was
- *    created.
- *
- * An entry is removed from this HT when a component class is destroyed
- * thanks to a custom destroy listener. When the entry is removed, the
- * GLib function calls the value destroy notifier of the HT, which is
- * bt_put(). This decreases the reference count of the mapped shared
- * library handle. Assuming the original plugin object which contained
- * some component classes is put first, when the last component class is
- * removed from this HT, the shared library handle object's reference
- * count falls to zero and the shared library is finally closed.
- */
-static
-GHashTable *comp_classes_to_shlib_handles;
+#define PYTHON_PLUGIN_PROVIDER_FILENAME        "libbabeltrace2-python-plugin-provider." G_MODULE_SUFFIX
+#define PYTHON_PLUGIN_PROVIDER_SYM_NAME        bt_plugin_python_create_all_from_file
+#define PYTHON_PLUGIN_PROVIDER_SYM_NAME_STR    TOSTRING(PYTHON_PLUGIN_PROVIDER_SYM_NAME)
 
-__attribute__((constructor)) static
-void init_comp_classes_to_shlib_handles(void) {
-       comp_classes_to_shlib_handles = g_hash_table_new_full(g_direct_hash,
-               g_direct_equal, NULL, bt_put);
-       assert(comp_classes_to_shlib_handles);
-}
+#define APPEND_ALL_FROM_DIR_NFDOPEN_MAX        8
 
-__attribute__((destructor)) static
-void fini_comp_classes_to_shlib_handles(void) {
-       if (comp_classes_to_shlib_handles) {
-               g_hash_table_destroy(comp_classes_to_shlib_handles);
-       }
-}
+#ifdef BT_BUILT_IN_PYTHON_PLUGIN_SUPPORT
+#include <babeltrace2/plugin/python-plugin-provider-internal.h>
 
 static
-void bt_plugin_shared_lib_handle_destroy(struct bt_object *obj)
-{
-       struct bt_plugin_shared_lib_handle *shared_lib_handle;
+struct bt_plugin_set *(*bt_plugin_python_create_all_from_file_sym)(const char *path) =
+       bt_plugin_python_create_all_from_file;
 
-       assert(obj);
-       shared_lib_handle = container_of(obj,
-               struct bt_plugin_shared_lib_handle, base);
-
-       if (shared_lib_handle->init_called && shared_lib_handle->exit) {
-               enum bt_plugin_status status = shared_lib_handle->exit();
+static
+void init_python_plugin_provider(void) {}
+#else /* BT_BUILT_IN_PYTHON_PLUGIN_SUPPORT */
+static GModule *python_plugin_provider_module;
+static
+struct bt_plugin_set *(*bt_plugin_python_create_all_from_file_sym)(const char *path);
 
-               if (status < 0) {
-                       printf_verbose("Plugin `%s` exited with error %d\n",
-                               shared_lib_handle->name, status);
-               }
+static
+void init_python_plugin_provider(void) {
+       if (bt_plugin_python_create_all_from_file_sym != NULL) {
+               return;
        }
 
-       if (shared_lib_handle->module) {
-               if (!g_module_close(shared_lib_handle->module)) {
-                       printf_error("Module close error: %s\n",
-                                       g_module_error());
-               }
+       BT_LOGD_STR("Loading Python plugin provider module.");
+       python_plugin_provider_module =
+               g_module_open(PYTHON_PLUGIN_PROVIDER_FILENAME, 0);
+       if (!python_plugin_provider_module) {
+               BT_LOGI("Cannot open `%s`: %s: continuing without Python plugin support.",
+                       PYTHON_PLUGIN_PROVIDER_FILENAME, g_module_error());
+               return;
        }
 
-       if (shared_lib_handle->path) {
-               g_string_free(shared_lib_handle->path, TRUE);
+       if (!g_module_symbol(python_plugin_provider_module,
+                       PYTHON_PLUGIN_PROVIDER_SYM_NAME_STR,
+                       (gpointer) &bt_plugin_python_create_all_from_file_sym)) {
+               BT_LOGI("Cannot find the Python plugin provider loading symbol: continuing without Python plugin support: "
+                       "file=\"%s\", symbol=\"%s\"",
+                       PYTHON_PLUGIN_PROVIDER_FILENAME,
+                       PYTHON_PLUGIN_PROVIDER_SYM_NAME_STR);
+               return;
        }
 
-       g_free(shared_lib_handle);
+       BT_LOGI("Loaded Python plugin provider module: addr=%p",
+               python_plugin_provider_module);
 }
 
-static
-struct bt_plugin_shared_lib_handle *bt_plugin_shared_lib_handle_create(
-               const char *path)
-{
-       struct bt_plugin_shared_lib_handle *shared_lib_handle = NULL;
-       gpointer symbol = NULL;
-
-       shared_lib_handle = g_new0(struct bt_plugin_shared_lib_handle, 1);
-       if (!shared_lib_handle) {
-               goto error;
-       }
+__attribute__((destructor)) static
+void fini_python_plugin_provider(void) {
+       if (python_plugin_provider_module) {
+               BT_LOGD("Unloading Python plugin provider module.");
 
-       bt_object_init(shared_lib_handle, bt_plugin_shared_lib_handle_destroy);
+               if (!g_module_close(python_plugin_provider_module)) {
+                       BT_LOGE("Failed to close the Python plugin provider module: %s.",
+                               g_module_error());
+               }
 
-       if (!path) {
-               goto end;
+               python_plugin_provider_module = NULL;
        }
+}
+#endif
 
-       shared_lib_handle->path = g_string_new(path);
-       if (!shared_lib_handle->path) {
-               goto error;
-       }
+uint64_t bt_plugin_set_get_plugin_count(struct bt_plugin_set *plugin_set)
+{
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_NON_NULL(plugin_set, "Plugin set");
+       return (uint64_t) plugin_set->plugins->len;
+}
 
-       shared_lib_handle->module = g_module_open(path, 0);
-       if (!shared_lib_handle->module) {
-               printf_verbose("Module open error: %s\n", g_module_error());
-               goto error;
-       }
+const struct bt_plugin *bt_plugin_set_borrow_plugin_by_index_const(
+               const struct bt_plugin_set *plugin_set, uint64_t index)
+{
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_NON_NULL(plugin_set, "Plugin set");
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_VALID_INDEX(index, plugin_set->plugins->len);
+       return g_ptr_array_index(plugin_set->plugins, index);
+}
 
-       if (!g_module_symbol(shared_lib_handle->module, PLUGIN_SYMBOL_NAME,
-                       (gpointer *) &shared_lib_handle->name)) {
-               printf_verbose("Unable to resolve plugin symbol %s from %s\n",
-                       PLUGIN_SYMBOL_NAME,
-                       g_module_name(shared_lib_handle->module));
-               goto error;
-       }
+const struct bt_plugin_set *bt_plugin_find_all_from_static(void)
+{
+       /* bt_plugin_so_create_all_from_static() logs errors */
+       return bt_plugin_so_create_all_from_static();
+}
 
-       if (!g_module_symbol(shared_lib_handle->module, PLUGIN_SYMBOL_LICENSE,
-                       (gpointer *) &shared_lib_handle->license)) {
-               printf_verbose("Unable to resolve plugin symbol %s from %s\n",
-                       PLUGIN_SYMBOL_LICENSE,
-                       g_module_name(shared_lib_handle->module));
-               goto error;
-       }
+const struct bt_plugin_set *bt_plugin_find_all_from_file(const char *path)
+{
+       struct bt_plugin_set *plugin_set = NULL;
 
-       if (!g_module_symbol(shared_lib_handle->module, PLUGIN_SYMBOL_AUTHOR,
-                       (gpointer *) &shared_lib_handle->author)) {
-               printf_verbose("Unable to resolve plugin symbol %s from %s\n",
-                       PLUGIN_SYMBOL_AUTHOR,
-                       g_module_name(shared_lib_handle->module));
-               goto error;
-       }
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_NON_NULL(path, "Path");
+       BT_LOGD("Creating plugins from file: path=\"%s\"", path);
 
-       if (!g_module_symbol(shared_lib_handle->module, PLUGIN_SYMBOL_DESCRIPTION,
-                       (gpointer *) &shared_lib_handle->description)) {
-               printf_verbose("Unable to resolve plugin symbol %s from %s\n",
-                       PLUGIN_SYMBOL_DESCRIPTION,
-                       g_module_name(shared_lib_handle->module));
-               goto error;
+       /* Try shared object plugins */
+       plugin_set = bt_plugin_so_create_all_from_file(path);
+       if (plugin_set) {
+               goto end;
        }
 
-       if (!g_module_symbol(shared_lib_handle->module, PLUGIN_SYMBOL_INIT,
-                       &symbol)) {
-               printf_verbose("Unable to resolve plugin symbol %s from %s\n",
-                       PLUGIN_SYMBOL_INIT,
-                       g_module_name(shared_lib_handle->module));
-               goto error;
-       } else {
-               shared_lib_handle->init = *((bt_plugin_init_func *) symbol);
-               if (!shared_lib_handle->init) {
-                       printf_verbose("NULL %s symbol target\n",
-                               PLUGIN_SYMBOL_INIT);
-                       goto error;
+       /* Try Python plugins if support is available */
+       init_python_plugin_provider();
+       if (bt_plugin_python_create_all_from_file_sym) {
+               plugin_set = bt_plugin_python_create_all_from_file_sym(path);
+               if (plugin_set) {
+                       goto end;
                }
        }
 
-       if (!g_module_symbol(shared_lib_handle->module, PLUGIN_SYMBOL_EXIT,
-                       &symbol)) {
-               printf_verbose("Unable to resolve plugin symbol %s from %s\n",
-                       PLUGIN_SYMBOL_EXIT,
-                       g_module_name(shared_lib_handle->module));
-               goto error;
+end:
+       if (plugin_set) {
+               BT_LOGD("Created %u plugins from file: "
+                       "path=\"%s\", count=%u, plugin-set-addr=%p",
+                       plugin_set->plugins->len, path,
+                       plugin_set->plugins->len, plugin_set);
        } else {
-               shared_lib_handle->exit = *((bt_plugin_exit_func *) symbol);
-               if (!shared_lib_handle->exit) {
-                       printf_verbose("NULL %s symbol target\n",
-                               PLUGIN_SYMBOL_EXIT);
-                       goto error;
-               }
+               BT_LOGD("Found no plugins in file: path=\"%s\"", path);
        }
 
-       goto end;
-
-error:
-       BT_PUT(shared_lib_handle);
-
-end:
-       return shared_lib_handle;
+       return plugin_set;
 }
 
-static
-void bt_plugin_destroy(struct bt_object *obj)
+static void destroy_gstring(void *data)
 {
-       struct bt_plugin *plugin;
-
-       assert(obj);
-       plugin = container_of(obj, struct bt_plugin, base);
-
-       BT_PUT(plugin->shared_lib_handle);
-
-       if (plugin->comp_classes) {
-               g_ptr_array_free(plugin->comp_classes, TRUE);
-       }
-
-       g_free(plugin);
+       g_string_free(data, TRUE);
 }
 
-static
-enum bt_plugin_status init_plugin(struct bt_plugin *plugin)
+const struct bt_plugin *bt_plugin_find(const char *plugin_name)
 {
-       enum bt_plugin_status status = BT_PLUGIN_STATUS_OK;
-
-       if (plugin->shared_lib_handle->init) {
-               status = plugin->shared_lib_handle->init(plugin);
-
-               if (status < 0) {
-                       printf_verbose("Plugin `%s` initialization error: %d\n",
-                               plugin->shared_lib_handle->name, status);
-                       goto end;
-               }
+       const char *system_plugin_dir;
+       char *home_plugin_dir = NULL;
+       const char *envvar;
+       const struct bt_plugin *plugin = NULL;
+       const struct bt_plugin_set *plugin_set = NULL;
+       GPtrArray *dirs = NULL;
+       int ret;
+       size_t i, j;
+
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_NON_NULL(plugin_name, "Name");
+       BT_LOGD("Finding named plugin in standard directories and built-in plugins: "
+               "name=\"%s\"", plugin_name);
+       dirs = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func((GDestroyNotify) destroy_gstring);
+       if (!dirs) {
+               BT_LOGE_STR("Failed to allocate a GPtrArray.");
+               goto end;
        }
 
-       plugin->shared_lib_handle->init_called = true;
-
        /*
-        * The initialization function should have added the component
-        * classes at this point. We freeze the plugin so that it's not
-        * possible to add component classes to this plugin object after
-        * this stage (plugin object becomes immutable).
+        * Search order is:
+        *
+        * 1. BABELTRACE_PLUGIN_PATH environment variable
+        *    (colon-separated list of directories)
+        * 2. ~/.local/lib/babeltrace2/plugins
+        * 3. Default system directory for Babeltrace plugins, usually
+        *    /usr/lib/babeltrace2/plugins or
+        *    /usr/local/lib/babeltrace2/plugins if installed
+        *    locally
+        * 4. Built-in plugins (static)
+        *
+        * Directories are searched non-recursively.
         */
-       plugin->frozen = true;
+       envvar = getenv("BABELTRACE_PLUGIN_PATH");
+       if (envvar) {
+               ret = bt_common_append_plugin_path_dirs(envvar, dirs);
+               if (ret) {
+                       BT_LOGE_STR("Failed to append plugin path to array of directories.");
+                       goto end;
+               }
+       }
 
-end:
-       return status;
-}
+       home_plugin_dir = bt_common_get_home_plugin_path();
+       if (home_plugin_dir) {
+               GString *home_plugin_dir_str =
+                       g_string_new(home_plugin_dir);
 
-struct bt_plugin *bt_plugin_create_from_file(const char *path)
-{
-       size_t path_len;
-       struct bt_plugin *plugin = NULL;
-       bool is_libtool_wrapper = false, is_shared_object = false;
+               if (!home_plugin_dir_str) {
+                       BT_LOGE_STR("Failed to allocate a GString.");
+                       goto end;
+               }
 
-       if (!path) {
-               goto error;
+               g_ptr_array_add(dirs, home_plugin_dir_str);
        }
 
-       path_len = strlen(path);
-       if (path_len <= PLUGIN_SUFFIX_LEN) {
-               goto error;
-       }
+       system_plugin_dir = bt_common_get_system_plugin_path();
+       if (system_plugin_dir) {
+               GString *system_plugin_dir_str =
+                       g_string_new(system_plugin_dir);
 
-       path_len++;
-       /*
-        * Check if the file ends with a known plugin file type suffix (i.e. .so
-        * or .la on Linux).
-        */
-       is_libtool_wrapper = !strncmp(LIBTOOL_PLUGIN_SUFFIX,
-               path + path_len - LIBTOOL_PLUGIN_SUFFIX_LEN,
-               LIBTOOL_PLUGIN_SUFFIX_LEN);
-       is_shared_object = !strncmp(NATIVE_PLUGIN_SUFFIX,
-               path + path_len - NATIVE_PLUGIN_SUFFIX_LEN,
-               NATIVE_PLUGIN_SUFFIX_LEN);
-       if (!is_shared_object && !is_libtool_wrapper) {
-               /* Name indicates that this is not a plugin file. */
-               goto error;
-       }
+               if (!system_plugin_dir_str) {
+                       BT_LOGE_STR("Failed to allocate a GString.");
+                       goto end;
+               }
 
-       plugin = g_new0(struct bt_plugin, 1);
-       if (!plugin) {
-               goto error;
+               g_ptr_array_add(dirs, system_plugin_dir_str);
        }
 
-       bt_object_init(plugin, bt_plugin_destroy);
+       for (i = 0; i < dirs->len; i++) {
+               GString *dir = g_ptr_array_index(dirs, i);
 
-       /* Create shared lib handle */
-       plugin->shared_lib_handle = bt_plugin_shared_lib_handle_create(path);
-       if (!plugin->shared_lib_handle) {
-               printf_verbose("Failed to create a shared library handle (path `%s`)\n",
-                       path);
-               goto error;
-       }
+               BT_OBJECT_PUT_REF_AND_RESET(plugin_set);
 
-       /* Create empty array of component classes */
-       plugin->comp_classes =
-               g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func((GDestroyNotify) bt_put);
-       if (!plugin->comp_classes) {
-               goto error;
-       }
+               /*
+                * Skip this if the directory does not exist because
+                * bt_plugin_find_all_from_dir() would log a warning.
+                */
+               if (!g_file_test(dir->str, G_FILE_TEST_IS_DIR)) {
+                       BT_LOGV("Skipping nonexistent directory path: "
+                               "path=\"%s\"", dir->str);
+                       continue;
+               }
 
-       /* Initialize plugin */
-       if (init_plugin(plugin) < 0) {
-               goto error;
-       }
+               /* bt_plugin_find_all_from_dir() logs details/errors */
+               plugin_set = bt_plugin_find_all_from_dir(dir->str, BT_FALSE);
+               if (!plugin_set) {
+                       BT_LOGD("No plugins found in directory: path=\"%s\"",
+                               dir->str);
+                       continue;
+               }
 
-       goto end;
+               for (j = 0; j < plugin_set->plugins->len; j++) {
+                       const struct bt_plugin *candidate_plugin =
+                               g_ptr_array_index(plugin_set->plugins, j);
 
-error:
-       BT_PUT(plugin);
+                       if (strcmp(bt_plugin_get_name(candidate_plugin),
+                                       plugin_name) == 0) {
+                               BT_LOGD("Plugin found in directory: name=\"%s\", path=\"%s\"",
+                                       plugin_name, dir->str);
+                               plugin = candidate_plugin;
+                               bt_object_get_no_null_check(plugin);
+                               goto end;
+                       }
+               }
 
-end:
-       return plugin;
-}
+               BT_LOGD("Plugin not found in directory: name=\"%s\", path=\"%s\"",
+                       plugin_name, dir->str);
+       }
 
-/* Allocate dirent as recommended by READDIR(3), NOTES on readdir_r */
-static
-struct dirent *alloc_dirent(const char *path)
-{
-       size_t len;
-       long name_max;
-       struct dirent *entry;
+       bt_object_put_ref(plugin_set);
+       plugin_set = bt_plugin_find_all_from_static();
+       if (plugin_set) {
+               for (j = 0; j < plugin_set->plugins->len; j++) {
+                       const struct bt_plugin *candidate_plugin =
+                               g_ptr_array_index(plugin_set->plugins, j);
 
-       name_max = pathconf(path, _PC_NAME_MAX);
-       if (name_max == -1) {
-               name_max = PATH_MAX;
+                       if (strcmp(bt_plugin_get_name(candidate_plugin),
+                                       plugin_name) == 0) {
+                               BT_LOGD("Plugin found in built-in plugins: "
+                                       "name=\"%s\"", plugin_name);
+                               plugin = candidate_plugin;
+                               bt_object_get_no_null_check(plugin);
+                               goto end;
+                       }
+               }
        }
-       len = offsetof(struct dirent, d_name) + name_max + 1;
-       entry = zmalloc(len);
-       return entry;
-}
 
-static
-enum bt_plugin_status bt_plugin_create_append_all_from_dir(
-               GPtrArray *plugins, const char *path, bool recurse)
-{
-       DIR *directory = NULL;
-       struct dirent *entry = NULL, *result = NULL;
-       char *file_path = NULL;
-       size_t path_len = strlen(path);
-       enum bt_plugin_status ret = BT_PLUGIN_STATUS_OK;
+end:
+       free(home_plugin_dir);
+       bt_object_put_ref(plugin_set);
 
-       if (path_len >= PATH_MAX) {
-               ret = BT_PLUGIN_STATUS_ERROR;
-               goto end;
+       if (dirs) {
+               g_ptr_array_free(dirs, TRUE);
        }
 
-       entry = alloc_dirent(path);
-       if (!entry) {
-               ret = BT_PLUGIN_STATUS_ERROR;
-               goto end;
+       if (plugin) {
+               BT_LIB_LOGD("Found plugin in standard directories and built-in plugins: "
+                       "%!+l", plugin);
+       } else {
+               BT_LOGD("No plugin found in standard directories and built-in plugins: "
+                       "name=\"%s\"", plugin_name);
        }
 
-       file_path = zmalloc(PATH_MAX);
-       if (!file_path) {
-               ret = BT_PLUGIN_STATUS_NOMEM;
-               goto end;
-       }
+       return plugin;
+}
 
-       strncpy(file_path, path, path_len);
-       /* Append a trailing '/' to the path */
-       if (file_path[path_len - 1] != '/') {
-               file_path[path_len++] = '/';
-       }
+static struct {
+       pthread_mutex_t lock;
+       struct bt_plugin_set *plugin_set;
+       bool recurse;
+} append_all_from_dir_info = {
+       .lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
+};
 
-       directory = opendir(file_path);
-       if (!directory) {
-               perror("Failed to open plug-in directory");
-               ret = BT_PLUGIN_STATUS_ERROR;
+static
+int nftw_append_all_from_dir(const char *file, const struct stat *sb, int flag,
+               struct FTW *s)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       const char *name = file + s->base;
+
+       /* Check for recursion */
+       if (!append_all_from_dir_info.recurse && s->level > 1) {
                goto end;
        }
 
-       /* Recursively walk directory */
-       while (!readdir_r(directory, entry, &result) && result) {
-               struct stat st;
-               int stat_ret;
-               size_t file_name_len;
+       switch (flag) {
+       case FTW_F:
+       {
+               const struct bt_plugin_set *plugins_from_file;
 
-               if (result->d_name[0] == '.') {
-                       /* Skip hidden files, . and .. */
-                       continue;
+               if (name[0] == '.') {
+                       /* Skip hidden files */
+                       BT_LOGV("Skipping hidden file: path=\"%s\"", file);
+                       goto end;
                }
 
-               file_name_len = strlen(result->d_name);
+               plugins_from_file = bt_plugin_find_all_from_file(file);
 
-               if (path_len + file_name_len >= PATH_MAX) {
-                       continue;
-               }
+               if (plugins_from_file) {
+                       size_t j;
 
-               strncpy(file_path + path_len, result->d_name, file_name_len);
-               file_path[path_len + file_name_len] = '\0';
-
-               stat_ret = stat(file_path, &st);
-               if (stat_ret < 0) {
-                       /* Continue to next file / directory. */
-                       printf_perror("Failed to stat() plugin file\n");
-                       continue;
-               }
+                       for (j = 0; j < plugins_from_file->plugins->len; j++) {
+                               struct bt_plugin *plugin =
+                                       g_ptr_array_index(plugins_from_file->plugins, j);
 
-               if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && recurse) {
-                       ret = bt_plugin_create_append_all_from_dir(plugins,
-                               file_path, true);
-                       if (ret < 0) {
-                               goto end;
+                               BT_LIB_LOGD("Adding plugin to plugin set: "
+                                       "plugin-path=\"%s\", %![plugin-]+l",
+                                       file, plugin);
+                               bt_plugin_set_add_plugin(
+                                       append_all_from_dir_info.plugin_set,
+                                       plugin);
                        }
-               } else if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
-                       struct bt_plugin *plugin = bt_plugin_create_from_file(file_path);
 
-                       if (plugin) {
-                               /* Transfer ownership to array */
-                               g_ptr_array_add(plugins, plugin);
-                       }
+                       bt_object_put_ref(plugins_from_file);
                }
+               break;
        }
-end:
-       if (directory) {
-               if (closedir(directory)) {
-                       /*
-                        * We don't want to override the error since there is
-                        * nothing could do.
-                        */
-                       perror("Failed to close plug-in directory");
-               }
+       case FTW_DNR:
+               /* Continue to next file / directory. */
+               BT_LOGW("Cannot enter directory: continuing: path=\"%s\"", file);
+               break;
+       case FTW_NS:
+               /* Continue to next file / directory. */
+               BT_LOGD("Cannot get file information: continuing: path=\"%s\"", file);
+               break;
        }
-       free(entry);
-       free(file_path);
+
+end:
        return ret;
 }
 
-struct bt_plugin **bt_plugin_create_all_from_dir(const char *path,
-               bool recurse)
+static
+enum bt_plugin_status bt_plugin_create_append_all_from_dir(
+               struct bt_plugin_set *plugin_set, const char *path,
+               bt_bool recurse)
 {
-       GPtrArray *plugins_array = NULL;
-       struct bt_plugin **plugins = NULL;
-       enum bt_plugin_status status;
+       int nftw_flags = FTW_PHYS;
+       enum bt_plugin_status ret = BT_PLUGIN_STATUS_OK;
 
-       if (!path) {
-               goto error;
+       BT_ASSERT(plugin_set);
+       BT_ASSERT(path);
+       BT_ASSERT(strlen(path) < PATH_MAX);
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&append_all_from_dir_info.lock);
+       append_all_from_dir_info.plugin_set = plugin_set;
+       append_all_from_dir_info.recurse = recurse;
+       ret = nftw(path, nftw_append_all_from_dir,
+               APPEND_ALL_FROM_DIR_NFDOPEN_MAX, nftw_flags);
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&append_all_from_dir_info.lock);
+       if (ret != 0) {
+               BT_LOGW_ERRNO("Cannot open directory", ": path=\"%s\"", path);
+               ret = BT_PLUGIN_STATUS_ERROR;
        }
 
-       plugins_array = g_ptr_array_new();
-       if (!plugins_array) {
+       return ret;
+}
+
+const struct bt_plugin_set *bt_plugin_find_all_from_dir(const char *path,
+               bt_bool recurse)
+{
+       struct bt_plugin_set *plugin_set;
+       enum bt_plugin_status status;
+
+       BT_LOGD("Creating all plugins in directory: path=\"%s\", recurse=%d",
+               path, recurse);
+       plugin_set = bt_plugin_set_create();
+       if (!plugin_set) {
+               BT_LOGE_STR("Cannot create empty plugin set.");
                goto error;
        }
 
        /* Append found plugins to array */
-       status = bt_plugin_create_append_all_from_dir(plugins_array, path,
+       status = bt_plugin_create_append_all_from_dir(plugin_set, path,
                recurse);
        if (status < 0) {
+               BT_LOGW("Cannot append plugins found in directory: "
+                       "path=\"%s\", status=%s",
+                       path, bt_plugin_status_string(status));
                goto error;
        }
 
-       /* Add sentinel to array */
-       g_ptr_array_add(plugins_array, NULL);
-       plugins = (struct bt_plugin **) plugins_array->pdata;
+       BT_LOGD("Created %u plugins from directory: count=%u, path=\"%s\"",
+               plugin_set->plugins->len, plugin_set->plugins->len, path);
        goto end;
 
 error:
-       if (plugins_array) {
-               g_ptr_array_free(plugins_array, TRUE);
-               plugins_array = NULL;
-       }
+       BT_OBJECT_PUT_REF_AND_RESET(plugin_set);
 
 end:
-       if (plugins_array) {
-               g_ptr_array_free(plugins_array, FALSE);
-       }
+       return plugin_set;
+}
 
-       return plugins;
+const char *bt_plugin_get_name(const struct bt_plugin *plugin)
+{
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_NON_NULL(plugin, "Plugin");
+       return plugin->info.name_set ? plugin->info.name->str : NULL;
 }
 
-static
-struct bt_plugin *bt_plugin_create_from_static_at_index(size_t i)
+const char *bt_plugin_get_author(const struct bt_plugin *plugin)
 {
-       struct bt_plugin *plugin = NULL;
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_NON_NULL(plugin, "Plugin");
+       return plugin->info.author_set ? plugin->info.author->str : NULL;
+}
 
-       plugin = g_new0(struct bt_plugin, 1);
-       if (!plugin) {
-               goto error;
-       }
+const char *bt_plugin_get_license(const struct bt_plugin *plugin)
+{
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_NON_NULL(plugin, "Plugin");
+       return plugin->info.license_set ? plugin->info.license->str : NULL;
+}
 
-       bt_object_init(plugin, bt_plugin_destroy);
+const char *bt_plugin_get_path(const struct bt_plugin *plugin)
+{
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_NON_NULL(plugin, "Plugin");
+       return plugin->info.path_set ? plugin->info.path->str : NULL;
+}
 
-       /* Create shared lib handle */
-       plugin->shared_lib_handle = bt_plugin_shared_lib_handle_create(NULL);
-       if (!plugin->shared_lib_handle) {
-               goto error;
-       }
+const char *bt_plugin_get_description(const struct bt_plugin *plugin)
+{
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_NON_NULL(plugin, "Plugin");
+       return plugin->info.description_set ?
+               plugin->info.description->str : NULL;
+}
 
-       /* Fill shared lib handle */
-       plugin->shared_lib_handle->init =
-               (SECTION_BEGIN(__bt_plugin_init_funcs))[i];
-       if (!plugin->shared_lib_handle->init) {
-               goto error;
-       }
+enum bt_property_availability bt_plugin_get_version(const struct bt_plugin *plugin,
+               unsigned int *major, unsigned int *minor, unsigned int *patch,
+               const char **extra)
+{
+       enum bt_property_availability avail =
+               BT_PROPERTY_AVAILABILITY_AVAILABLE;
 
-       plugin->shared_lib_handle->exit =
-               (SECTION_BEGIN(__bt_plugin_exit_funcs))[i];
-       if (!plugin->shared_lib_handle->exit) {
-               goto error;
-       }
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_NON_NULL(plugin, "Plugin");
 
-       plugin->shared_lib_handle->name = (SECTION_BEGIN(__bt_plugin_names))[i];
-       plugin->shared_lib_handle->author =
-               (SECTION_BEGIN(__bt_plugin_authors))[i];
-       plugin->shared_lib_handle->license =
-               (SECTION_BEGIN(__bt_plugin_licenses))[i];
-       plugin->shared_lib_handle->description =
-               (SECTION_BEGIN(__bt_plugin_descriptions))[i];
-
-       /* Create empty array of component classes */
-       plugin->comp_classes =
-               g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func((GDestroyNotify) bt_put);
-       if (!plugin->comp_classes) {
-               goto error;
+       if (!plugin->info.version_set) {
+               BT_LIB_LOGV("Plugin's version is not set: %!+l", plugin);
+               avail = BT_PROPERTY_AVAILABILITY_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+               goto end;
        }
 
-       /* Initialize plugin */
-       if (init_plugin(plugin) < 0) {
-               goto error;
+       if (major) {
+               *major = plugin->info.version.major;
        }
 
-       goto end;
-
-error:
-       BT_PUT(plugin);
-
-end:
-       return plugin;
-}
-
-struct bt_plugin **bt_plugin_create_all_from_static(void)
-{
-       size_t count, i;
-       struct bt_plugin **plugins = NULL;
-
-       PRINT_PLUG_IN_SECTIONS(printf_verbose);
-       count = SECTION_ELEMENT_COUNT(__bt_plugin_init_funcs);
-       if (SECTION_ELEMENT_COUNT(__bt_plugin_exit_funcs) != count ||
-                       SECTION_ELEMENT_COUNT(__bt_plugin_names) != count ||
-                       SECTION_ELEMENT_COUNT(__bt_plugin_authors) != count ||
-                       SECTION_ELEMENT_COUNT(__bt_plugin_licenses) != count ||
-                       SECTION_ELEMENT_COUNT(__bt_plugin_descriptions) != count) {
-               printf_error("Some statically-linked plug-ins do not define all the mandatory symbols\n");
-               goto error;
+       if (minor) {
+               *minor = plugin->info.version.minor;
        }
 
-       printf_verbose("Detected %zu statically-linked plug-ins\n", count);
-       plugins = g_new0(struct bt_plugin *, count + 1);
-       if (!plugins) {
-               goto error;
+       if (patch) {
+               *patch = plugin->info.version.patch;
        }
 
-       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-               struct bt_plugin *plugin =
-                       bt_plugin_create_from_static_at_index(i);
-
-               if (!plugin) {
-                       printf_error("Cannot create statically-linked plug-in at index %zu\n",
-                               i);
-                       goto error;
-               }
-
-               /* Transfer ownership to the array */
-               plugins[i] = plugin;
+       if (extra) {
+               *extra = plugin->info.version.extra->str;
        }
 
-       goto end;
-
-error:
-       g_free(plugins);
-
 end:
-       return plugins;
+       return avail;
 }
 
-const char *bt_plugin_get_name(struct bt_plugin *plugin)
+uint64_t bt_plugin_get_source_component_class_count(const struct bt_plugin *plugin)
 {
-       return plugin ? plugin->shared_lib_handle->name : NULL;
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_NON_NULL(plugin, "Plugin");
+       return (uint64_t) plugin->src_comp_classes->len;
 }
 
-const char *bt_plugin_get_author(struct bt_plugin *plugin)
+uint64_t bt_plugin_get_filter_component_class_count(const struct bt_plugin *plugin)
 {
-       return plugin ? plugin->shared_lib_handle->author : NULL;
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_NON_NULL(plugin, "Plugin");
+       return (uint64_t) plugin->flt_comp_classes->len;
 }
 
-const char *bt_plugin_get_license(struct bt_plugin *plugin)
+uint64_t bt_plugin_get_sink_component_class_count(const struct bt_plugin *plugin)
 {
-       return plugin ? plugin->shared_lib_handle->license : NULL;
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_NON_NULL(plugin, "Plugin");
+       return (uint64_t) plugin->sink_comp_classes->len;
 }
 
-const char *bt_plugin_get_path(struct bt_plugin *plugin)
+static inline
+struct bt_component_class *borrow_component_class_by_index(
+               const struct bt_plugin *plugin, GPtrArray *comp_classes,
+               uint64_t index)
 {
-       return (plugin && plugin->shared_lib_handle->path) ?
-               plugin->shared_lib_handle->path->str : NULL;
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_NON_NULL(plugin, "Plugin");
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_VALID_INDEX(index, comp_classes->len);
+       return g_ptr_array_index(comp_classes, index);
 }
 
-const char *bt_plugin_get_description(struct bt_plugin *plugin)
+const struct bt_component_class_source *
+bt_plugin_borrow_source_component_class_by_index_const(
+               const struct bt_plugin *plugin, uint64_t index)
 {
-       return plugin ? plugin->shared_lib_handle->description : NULL;
+       return (const void *) borrow_component_class_by_index(plugin,
+               plugin->src_comp_classes, index);
 }
 
-int bt_plugin_get_component_class_count(struct bt_plugin *plugin)
+const struct bt_component_class_filter *
+bt_plugin_borrow_filter_component_class_by_index_const(
+               const struct bt_plugin *plugin, uint64_t index)
 {
-       return plugin ? plugin->comp_classes->len : -1;
+       return (const void *) borrow_component_class_by_index(plugin,
+               plugin->flt_comp_classes, index);
 }
 
-struct bt_component_class *bt_plugin_get_component_class(
-               struct bt_plugin *plugin, size_t index)
+const struct bt_component_class_sink *
+bt_plugin_borrow_sink_component_class_by_index_const(
+               const struct bt_plugin *plugin, uint64_t index)
 {
-       struct bt_component_class *comp_class = NULL;
-
-       if (!plugin || index >= plugin->comp_classes->len) {
-               goto error;
-       }
-
-       comp_class = g_ptr_array_index(plugin->comp_classes, index);
-       bt_get(comp_class);
-       goto end;
-
-error:
-       BT_PUT(comp_class);
-
-end:
-       return comp_class;
+       return (const void *) borrow_component_class_by_index(plugin,
+               plugin->sink_comp_classes, index);
 }
 
-struct bt_component_class *bt_plugin_get_component_class_by_name_and_type(
-               struct bt_plugin *plugin, const char *name,
-               enum bt_component_type type)
+static inline
+struct bt_component_class *borrow_component_class_by_name(
+               const struct bt_plugin *plugin, GPtrArray *comp_classes,
+               const char *name)
 {
        struct bt_component_class *comp_class = NULL;
        size_t i;
 
-       if (!plugin || !name) {
-               goto error;
-       }
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_NON_NULL(plugin, "Plugin");
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_NON_NULL(name, "Name");
 
-       for (i = 0; i < plugin->comp_classes->len; i++) {
+       for (i = 0; i < comp_classes->len; i++) {
                struct bt_component_class *comp_class_candidate =
-                       g_ptr_array_index(plugin->comp_classes, i);
+                       g_ptr_array_index(comp_classes, i);
                const char *comp_class_cand_name =
                        bt_component_class_get_name(comp_class_candidate);
-               enum bt_component_type comp_class_cand_type =
-                       bt_component_class_get_type(comp_class_candidate);
 
-               assert(comp_class_cand_name);
-               assert(comp_class_cand_type >= 0);
+               BT_ASSERT(comp_class_cand_name);
 
-               if (strcmp(name, comp_class_cand_name) == 0 &&
-                               comp_class_cand_type == type) {
-                       comp_class = bt_get(comp_class_candidate);
+               if (strcmp(name, comp_class_cand_name) == 0) {
+                       comp_class = comp_class_candidate;
                        break;
                }
        }
 
-       goto end;
-
-error:
-       BT_PUT(comp_class);
-
-end:
        return comp_class;
 }
 
-static
-void plugin_comp_class_destroy_listener(struct bt_component_class *comp_class,
-               void *data)
+const struct bt_component_class_source *
+bt_plugin_borrow_source_component_class_by_name_const(
+               const struct bt_plugin *plugin, const char *name)
 {
-       gboolean exists = g_hash_table_remove(comp_classes_to_shlib_handles,
-               comp_class);
-       assert(exists);
+       return (const void *) borrow_component_class_by_name(plugin,
+               plugin->src_comp_classes, name);
 }
 
-enum bt_plugin_status bt_plugin_add_component_class(
-       struct bt_plugin *plugin, struct bt_component_class *comp_class)
+const struct bt_component_class_filter *
+bt_plugin_borrow_filter_component_class_by_name_const(
+               const struct bt_plugin *plugin, const char *name)
 {
-       enum bt_plugin_status status = BT_PLUGIN_STATUS_OK;
-       struct bt_component_class *comp_class_dup = NULL;
-       int ret;
-       int comp_class_index = -1;
-
-       if (!plugin || !comp_class || plugin->frozen) {
-               goto error;
-       }
-
-       /* Check for duplicate */
-       comp_class_dup = bt_plugin_get_component_class_by_name_and_type(plugin,
-               bt_component_class_get_name(comp_class),
-               bt_component_class_get_type(comp_class));
-       if (comp_class_dup) {
-               printf_verbose("Plugin `%s`: adding component class with existing name `%s` and type %d\n",
-                       plugin->shared_lib_handle->name,
-                       bt_component_class_get_name(comp_class),
-                       bt_component_class_get_type(comp_class));
-               goto error;
-       }
-
-       /* Add new component class */
-       comp_class_index = plugin->comp_classes->len;
-       g_ptr_array_add(plugin->comp_classes, bt_get(comp_class));
-
-       /* Map component class pointer to shared lib handle in global HT */
-       g_hash_table_insert(comp_classes_to_shlib_handles, comp_class,
-               bt_get(plugin->shared_lib_handle));
+       return (const void *) borrow_component_class_by_name(plugin,
+               plugin->flt_comp_classes, name);
+}
 
-       /* Add our custom destroy listener */
-       ret = bt_component_class_add_destroy_listener(comp_class,
-               plugin_comp_class_destroy_listener, NULL);
-       if (ret) {
-               goto error;
-       }
+const struct bt_component_class_sink *
+bt_plugin_borrow_sink_component_class_by_name_const(
+               const struct bt_plugin *plugin, const char *name)
+{
+       return (const void *) borrow_component_class_by_name(plugin,
+               plugin->sink_comp_classes, name);
+}
 
-       goto end;
+void bt_plugin_get_ref(const struct bt_plugin *plugin)
+{
+       bt_object_get_ref(plugin);
+}
 
-error:
-       /* Remove entry from global hash table (if exists) */
-       g_hash_table_remove(comp_classes_to_shlib_handles,
-               comp_class);
-
-       /* Remove entry from plugin's component classes (if added) */
-       if (comp_class_index >= 0) {
-               g_ptr_array_remove_index(plugin->comp_classes,
-                       comp_class_index);
-       }
+void bt_plugin_put_ref(const struct bt_plugin *plugin)
+{
+       bt_object_put_ref(plugin);
+}
 
-       status = BT_PLUGIN_STATUS_ERROR;
+void bt_plugin_set_get_ref(const struct bt_plugin_set *plugin_set)
+{
+       bt_object_get_ref(plugin_set);
+}
 
-end:
-       bt_put(comp_class_dup);
-       return status;
+void bt_plugin_set_put_ref(const struct bt_plugin_set *plugin_set)
+{
+       bt_object_put_ref(plugin_set);
 }
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