lib: merge `assert-pre.h` and `assert-post.h` into `assert-cond.h`
[babeltrace.git] / src / lib / assert-cond.h
diff --git a/src/lib/assert-cond.h b/src/lib/assert-cond.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
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+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 EfficiOS Inc. and Linux Foundation
+ * Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Philippe Proulx <pproulx@efficios.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef BABELTRACE_ASSERT_COND_INTERNAL_H
+#define BABELTRACE_ASSERT_COND_INTERNAL_H
+
+/*
+ * The macros in this header use macros defined in "lib/logging.h". We
+ * don't want this header to automatically include "lib/logging.h"
+ * because you need to manually define BT_LOG_TAG before including
+ * "lib/logging.h" and it is unexpected that you also need to define it
+ * before including this header.
+ *
+ * This is a reminder that in order to use "lib/assert-cond.h", you also
+ * need to use logging explicitly.
+ */
+
+#ifndef BT_LIB_LOG_SUPPORTED
+# error Include "lib/logging.h" before this header.
+#endif
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include "common/common.h"
+#include "common/macros.h"
+
+/*
+ * Prints the details of an unsatisfied precondition or postcondition
+ * without immediately aborting. You should use this within a function
+ * which checks preconditions or postconditions, but which is called
+ * from a BT_ASSERT_PRE() or BT_ASSERT_POST() context, so that the
+ * function can still return its result for
+ * BT_ASSERT_PRE()/BT_ASSERT_POST() to evaluate it.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *
+ *     static inline bool check_complex_precond(...)
+ *     {
+ *         ...
+ *
+ *         if (...) {
+ *             BT_ASSERT_COND_MSG("Invalid object: ...", ...);
+ *             return false;
+ *         }
+ *
+ *         ...
+ *     }
+ *
+ *     ...
+ *
+ *     BT_ASSERT_PRE(check_complex_precond(...),
+ *                   "Precondition is not satisfied: ...", ...);
+ */
+#define BT_ASSERT_COND_MSG(_fmt, ...)                                  \
+       do {                                                            \
+               bt_lib_log(_BT_LOG_SRCLOC_FUNCTION, __FILE__,           \
+                       __LINE__, BT_LOG_FATAL, BT_LOG_TAG,             \
+                       (_fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__);                         \
+       } while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Internal to this file: asserts that the library condition `_cond` of
+ * type `_cond_type` (`pre` or `post`) is satisfied.
+ *
+ * If `_cond` is false, this macro logs a fatal message using `_fmt` and
+ * the optional arguments (same usage as BT_LIB_LOGF()), and abort.
+ *
+ * To assert that an internal precondition or postcondition is
+ * satisfied, use BT_ASSERT() or BT_ASSERT_DBG().
+ */
+#define _BT_ASSERT_COND(_cond_type, _cond, _fmt, ...)                  \
+       do {                                                            \
+               if (!(_cond)) {                                         \
+                       BT_ASSERT_COND_MSG("Babeltrace 2 library " _cond_type "condition not satisfied. Error is:"); \
+                       BT_ASSERT_COND_MSG(_fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);        \
+                       BT_ASSERT_COND_MSG("Aborting...");              \
+                       bt_common_abort();                              \
+               }                                                       \
+       } while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Asserts that the library precondition `_cond` is satisfied.
+ *
+ * If `_cond` is false, log a fatal message using `_fmt` and the
+ * optional arguments (same usage as BT_LIB_LOGF()), and abort.
+ *
+ * To assert that a library postcondition is satisfied (return from user
+ * code), use BT_ASSERT_POST().
+ *
+ * To assert that an internal precondition or postcondition is
+ * satisfied, use BT_ASSERT() or BT_ASSERT_DBG().
+ */
+#define BT_ASSERT_PRE(_cond, _fmt, ...)                                        \
+       _BT_ASSERT_COND("pre", _cond, _fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+/*
+ * Asserts that the library postcondition `_cond` is satisfied.
+ *
+ * If `_cond` is false, log a fatal message using `_fmt` and the
+ * optional arguments (same usage as BT_LIB_LOGF()), and abort.
+ *
+ * To assert that a library precondition is satisfied (return from user
+ * code), use BT_ASSERT_PRE().
+ *
+ * To assert that an internal precondition or postcondition is
+ * satisfied, use BT_ASSERT() or BT_ASSERT_DBG().
+ */
+#define BT_ASSERT_POST(_cond, _fmt, ...)                                       \
+       _BT_ASSERT_COND("post", _cond, _fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+/*
+ * Asserts that a given variable `_obj` named `_obj_name` (capitalized)
+ * is not `NULL`.
+ */
+#define BT_ASSERT_PRE_NON_NULL(_obj, _obj_name)                                \
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE((_obj), "%s is NULL: ", _obj_name)
+
+/*
+ * Asserts that a given index `_index` is less than a given length
+ * `_length`.
+ */
+#define BT_ASSERT_PRE_VALID_INDEX(_index, _length)                     \
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE((_index) < (_length),                             \
+               "Index is out of bounds: index=%" PRIu64 ", "           \
+               "count=%" PRIu64, (uint64_t) (_index), (uint64_t) (_length))
+
+/*
+ * Asserts that the current thread has no error set.
+ */
+#define BT_ASSERT_PRE_NO_ERROR() \
+       do {                                                                    \
+               const struct bt_error *err = bt_current_thread_take_error();    \
+               if (err) {                                                      \
+                       bt_current_thread_move_error(err);                      \
+               }                                                               \
+               BT_ASSERT_PRE(!err,                                             \
+                       "API function called while current thread has an "      \
+                       "error: function=%s", __func__);                        \
+       } while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Asserts that, if the current thread has an error, `_status` is an
+ * error status code.
+ *
+ * Puts back the error in place (if there is one) such that if this
+ * macro aborts, it will be possible to inspect it with a debugger.
+ */
+#define BT_ASSERT_POST_NO_ERROR_IF_NO_ERROR_STATUS(_status)                    \
+       do {                                                                    \
+               const struct bt_error *err = bt_current_thread_take_error();    \
+               if (err) {                                                      \
+                       bt_current_thread_move_error(err);                      \
+               }                                                               \
+               BT_ASSERT_POST(_status < 0 || !err,                             \
+                       "Current thread has an error, but user function "       \
+                       "returned a non-error status: status=%s",               \
+                       bt_common_func_status_string(_status));                 \
+       } while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Asserts that the current thread has no error.
+ */
+#define BT_ASSERT_POST_NO_ERROR() \
+       BT_ASSERT_POST_NO_ERROR_IF_NO_ERROR_STATUS(0)
+
+#ifdef BT_DEV_MODE
+/* Developer mode version of BT_ASSERT_PRE(). */
+# define BT_ASSERT_PRE_DEV(_cond, _fmt, ...)                           \
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE((_cond), _fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+/* Developer mode version of BT_ASSERT_PRE_NON_NULL() */
+# define BT_ASSERT_PRE_DEV_NON_NULL(_obj, _obj_name)                   \
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_NON_NULL((_obj), (_obj_name))
+
+/*
+ * Developer mode: asserts that a given object `_obj` named `_obj_name`
+ * (capitalized) is NOT frozen. This macro checks the `frozen` field of
+ * `_obj`.
+ *
+ * This currently only exists in developer mode because some freezing
+ * functions can be called on the fast path, so they too are only
+ * enabled in developer mode.
+ */
+# define BT_ASSERT_PRE_DEV_HOT(_obj, _obj_name, _fmt, ...)             \
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE(!(_obj)->frozen, "%s is frozen" _fmt, _obj_name,  \
+               ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+/* Developer mode version of BT_ASSERT_PRE_VALID_INDEX() */
+# define BT_ASSERT_PRE_DEV_VALID_INDEX(_index, _length)                        \
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_VALID_INDEX((_index), (_length))
+
+/* Developer mode version of BT_ASSERT_PRE_NO_ERROR(). */
+# define BT_ASSERT_PRE_DEV_NO_ERROR() \
+       BT_ASSERT_PRE_NO_ERROR()
+
+/* Developer mode version of BT_ASSERT_POST(). */
+# define BT_ASSERT_POST_DEV(_cond, _fmt, ...)                          \
+       BT_ASSERT_POST((_cond), _fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+/*
+ * Developer mode version of
+ * BT_ASSERT_POST_NO_ERROR_IF_NO_ERROR_STATUS().
+ */
+# define BT_ASSERT_POST_DEV_NO_ERROR_IF_NO_ERROR_STATUS(_status) \
+       BT_ASSERT_POST_NO_ERROR_IF_NO_ERROR_STATUS(_status)
+
+/* Developer mode version of BT_ASSERT_POST_NO_ERROR(). */
+# define BT_ASSERT_POST_DEV_NO_ERROR() \
+       BT_ASSERT_POST_NO_ERROR()
+
+/* Developer mode version of BT_ASSERT_COND_MSG(). */
+# define BT_ASSERT_COND_DEV_MSG(_fmt, ...)                             \
+       BT_ASSERT_COND_MSG(_fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+/*
+ * Marks a function as being only used within a BT_ASSERT_PRE_DEV() or
+ * BT_ASSERT_POST_DEV() context.
+ */
+# define BT_ASSERT_COND_DEV_FUNC
+#else
+# define BT_ASSERT_COND_DEV_MSG(_fmt, ...)
+# define BT_ASSERT_PRE_DEV(_cond, _fmt, ...)   ((void) sizeof((void) (_cond), 0))
+# define BT_ASSERT_PRE_DEV_NON_NULL(_obj, _obj_name)                   \
+       ((void) sizeof((void) (_obj), (void) (_obj_name), 0))
+# define BT_ASSERT_PRE_DEV_HOT(_obj, _obj_name, _fmt, ...)             \
+       ((void) sizeof((void) (_obj), (void) (_obj_name), 0))
+# define BT_ASSERT_PRE_DEV_VALID_INDEX(_index, _length)                        \
+       ((void) sizeof((void) (_index), (void) (_length), 0))
+# define BT_ASSERT_PRE_DEV_NO_ERROR()
+# define BT_ASSERT_POST_DEV(_cond, _fmt, ...)  ((void) sizeof((void) (_cond), 0))
+# define BT_ASSERT_POST_DEV_NO_ERROR_IF_NO_ERROR_STATUS(_status) \
+       ((void) sizeof((void) (_status), 0))
+# define BT_ASSERT_POST_DEV_NO_ERROR()
+# define BT_ASSERT_COND_DEV_FUNC       __attribute__((unused))
+#endif /* BT_DEV_MODE */
+
+/*
+ * Mark anything that includes this file as supporting precondition and
+ * postcondition assertion macros.
+ */
+#define BT_ASSERT_COND_SUPPORTED
+
+#endif /* BABELTRACE_ASSERT_COND_INTERNAL_H */
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