sched: fix shares boost logic
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / linux / sched.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
2#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
3
b7b3c76a
DW
4/*
5 * cloning flags:
6 */
7#define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
8#define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
9#define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
10#define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
11#define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
12#define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
13#define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
14#define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
15#define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
16#define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
17#define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
18#define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
19#define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
20#define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
21#define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
22#define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
23#define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
24#define CLONE_STOPPED 0x02000000 /* Start in stopped state */
071df104 25#define CLONE_NEWUTS 0x04000000 /* New utsname group? */
25b21cb2 26#define CLONE_NEWIPC 0x08000000 /* New ipcs */
77ec739d 27#define CLONE_NEWUSER 0x10000000 /* New user namespace */
30e49c26 28#define CLONE_NEWPID 0x20000000 /* New pid namespace */
169e3674 29#define CLONE_NEWNET 0x40000000 /* New network namespace */
fadad878 30#define CLONE_IO 0x80000000 /* Clone io context */
b7b3c76a
DW
31
32/*
33 * Scheduling policies
34 */
35#define SCHED_NORMAL 0
36#define SCHED_FIFO 1
37#define SCHED_RR 2
38#define SCHED_BATCH 3
0e6aca43
IM
39/* SCHED_ISO: reserved but not implemented yet */
40#define SCHED_IDLE 5
b7b3c76a 41
a3b6714e 42#ifdef __KERNEL__
b7b3c76a
DW
43
44struct sched_param {
45 int sched_priority;
46};
47
1da177e4
LT
48#include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
49
1da177e4
LT
50#include <linux/capability.h>
51#include <linux/threads.h>
52#include <linux/kernel.h>
53#include <linux/types.h>
54#include <linux/timex.h>
55#include <linux/jiffies.h>
56#include <linux/rbtree.h>
57#include <linux/thread_info.h>
58#include <linux/cpumask.h>
59#include <linux/errno.h>
60#include <linux/nodemask.h>
c92ff1bd 61#include <linux/mm_types.h>
1da177e4
LT
62
63#include <asm/system.h>
1da177e4
LT
64#include <asm/page.h>
65#include <asm/ptrace.h>
1da177e4
LT
66#include <asm/cputime.h>
67
68#include <linux/smp.h>
69#include <linux/sem.h>
70#include <linux/signal.h>
1da177e4
LT
71#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
72#include <linux/compiler.h>
73#include <linux/completion.h>
74#include <linux/pid.h>
75#include <linux/percpu.h>
76#include <linux/topology.h>
3e26c149 77#include <linux/proportions.h>
1da177e4 78#include <linux/seccomp.h>
e56d0903 79#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
23f78d4a 80#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
1da177e4 81
a3b6714e
DW
82#include <linux/time.h>
83#include <linux/param.h>
84#include <linux/resource.h>
85#include <linux/timer.h>
86#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
7c3ab738 87#include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
5cb350ba 88#include <linux/kobject.h>
9745512c 89#include <linux/latencytop.h>
a3b6714e
DW
90
91#include <asm/processor.h>
36d57ac4 92
78fb7466 93struct mem_cgroup;
1da177e4 94struct exec_domain;
c87e2837 95struct futex_pi_state;
286100a6 96struct robust_list_head;
d89d8796 97struct bio;
1da177e4 98
1da177e4
LT
99/*
100 * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
101 * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
102 */
103#define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
104
105/*
106 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
107 * counting. Some notes:
108 * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
109 * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
110 * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
111 * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
112 * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
113 * 11 bit fractions.
114 */
115extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
116
117#define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
118#define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
0c2043ab 119#define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
1da177e4
LT
120#define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
121#define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
122#define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
123
124#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
125 load *= exp; \
126 load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
127 load >>= FSHIFT;
128
129extern unsigned long total_forks;
130extern int nr_threads;
1da177e4
LT
131DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
132extern int nr_processes(void);
133extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
134extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
db1b1fef 135extern unsigned long nr_active(void);
1da177e4
LT
136extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
137
43ae34cb
IM
138struct seq_file;
139struct cfs_rq;
4cf86d77 140struct task_group;
43ae34cb
IM
141#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
142extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
143extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
144extern void
5cef9eca 145print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
43ae34cb
IM
146#else
147static inline void
148proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
149{
150}
151static inline void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
152{
153}
154static inline void
5cef9eca 155print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
43ae34cb
IM
156{
157}
158#endif
1da177e4 159
690229a0
IM
160extern unsigned long long time_sync_thresh;
161
4a8342d2
LT
162/*
163 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
164 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
165 *
166 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
167 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
168 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
169 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
170 * mistake.
171 */
1da177e4
LT
172#define TASK_RUNNING 0
173#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
174#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
f021a3c2
MW
175#define __TASK_STOPPED 4
176#define __TASK_TRACED 8
4a8342d2
LT
177/* in tsk->exit_state */
178#define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
179#define EXIT_DEAD 32
180/* in tsk->state again */
af927232 181#define TASK_DEAD 64
f021a3c2
MW
182#define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
183
184/* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
185#define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
186#define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
187#define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
1da177e4 188
92a1f4bc
MW
189/* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
190#define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
f021a3c2 191#define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
92a1f4bc
MW
192
193/* get_task_state() */
194#define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
f021a3c2
MW
195 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
196 __TASK_TRACED)
92a1f4bc 197
f021a3c2
MW
198#define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
199#define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
92a1f4bc 200#define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
f021a3c2 201 ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
92a1f4bc
MW
202#define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
203 ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0)
1da177e4
LT
204
205#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
206 do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
207#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
208 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
209
498d0c57
AM
210/*
211 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
212 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
213 * actually sleep:
214 *
215 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
216 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
217 * schedule();
218 *
219 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
220 */
1da177e4
LT
221#define __set_current_state(state_value) \
222 do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
223#define set_current_state(state_value) \
224 set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
225
226/* Task command name length */
227#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
228
1da177e4
LT
229#include <linux/spinlock.h>
230
231/*
232 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
233 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
234 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
235 * a separate lock).
236 */
237extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
238extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
239
36c8b586 240struct task_struct;
1da177e4
LT
241
242extern void sched_init(void);
243extern void sched_init_smp(void);
2d07b255 244extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
36c8b586 245extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
1df21055 246extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
1da177e4
LT
247
248extern cpumask_t nohz_cpu_mask;
46cb4b7c
SS
249#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
250extern int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu);
251#else
252static inline int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu)
253{
254 return 0;
255}
256#endif
1da177e4 257
48d5e258
PZ
258extern unsigned long rt_needs_cpu(int cpu);
259
e59e2ae2 260/*
39bc89fd 261 * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
e59e2ae2
IM
262 */
263extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
264
265static inline void show_state(void)
266{
39bc89fd 267 show_state_filter(0);
e59e2ae2
IM
268}
269
1da177e4
LT
270extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
271
272/*
273 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
274 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
275 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
276 */
277extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
278
279void io_schedule(void);
280long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
281
282extern void cpu_init (void);
283extern void trap_init(void);
fa13a5a1 284extern void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *task, int user);
1da177e4
LT
285extern void update_process_times(int user);
286extern void scheduler_tick(void);
8f4d37ec 287extern void hrtick_resched(void);
1da177e4 288
82a1fcb9
IM
289extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
290
8446f1d3 291#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
6687a97d 292extern void softlockup_tick(void);
8446f1d3
IM
293extern void spawn_softlockup_task(void);
294extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
04c9167f 295extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
90739081 296extern unsigned long softlockup_thresh;
82a1fcb9
IM
297extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
298extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs;
90739081 299extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings;
8446f1d3 300#else
6687a97d 301static inline void softlockup_tick(void)
8446f1d3
IM
302{
303}
304static inline void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
305{
306}
307static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
308{
309}
04c9167f
JF
310static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
311{
312}
8446f1d3
IM
313#endif
314
315
1da177e4
LT
316/* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
317#define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
deaf2227
IM
318
319/* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
320extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
321
1da177e4
LT
322/* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
323extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
324
325#define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
b3c97528 326extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
64ed93a2 327extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
294d5cc2 328extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
64ed93a2 329extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
1da177e4
LT
330asmlinkage void schedule(void);
331
ab516013 332struct nsproxy;
acce292c 333struct user_namespace;
1da177e4
LT
334
335/* Maximum number of active map areas.. This is a random (large) number */
336#define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT 65536
337
338extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
339
340#include <linux/aio.h>
341
342extern unsigned long
343arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
344 unsigned long, unsigned long);
345extern unsigned long
346arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
347 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
348 unsigned long flags);
1363c3cd
WW
349extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
350extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
1da177e4 351
f412ac08
HD
352#if NR_CPUS >= CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
353/*
354 * The mm counters are not protected by its page_table_lock,
355 * so must be incremented atomically.
356 */
d3cb4871
CL
357#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_set(&(mm)->_##member, value)
358#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&(mm)->_##member))
359#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_add(value, &(mm)->_##member)
360#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_inc(&(mm)->_##member)
361#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_dec(&(mm)->_##member)
f412ac08
HD
362
363#else /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
364/*
365 * The mm counters are protected by its page_table_lock,
366 * so can be incremented directly.
367 */
1da177e4
LT
368#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member = (value)
369#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((mm)->_##member)
370#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member += (value)
371#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member++
372#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member--
f412ac08
HD
373
374#endif /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
4294621f 375
f412ac08
HD
376#define get_mm_rss(mm) \
377 (get_mm_counter(mm, file_rss) + get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss))
365e9c87
HD
378#define update_hiwater_rss(mm) do { \
379 unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm); \
380 if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss) \
381 (mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss; \
382} while (0)
383#define update_hiwater_vm(mm) do { \
384 if ((mm)->hiwater_vm < (mm)->total_vm) \
385 (mm)->hiwater_vm = (mm)->total_vm; \
386} while (0)
387
6c5d5238
KH
388extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
389extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm);
390
391/* mm flags */
3cb4a0bb 392/* dumpable bits */
6c5d5238
KH
393#define MMF_DUMPABLE 0 /* core dump is permitted */
394#define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1 /* core file is readable only by root */
3cb4a0bb
KH
395#define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
396
397/* coredump filter bits */
398#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
399#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
400#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
401#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
82df3973 402#define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
3cb4a0bb 403#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
82df3973 404#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 5
3cb4a0bb
KH
405#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
406 (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
407#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
408 ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED))
6c5d5238 409
1da177e4
LT
410struct sighand_struct {
411 atomic_t count;
412 struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
413 spinlock_t siglock;
b8fceee1 414 wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
1da177e4
LT
415};
416
0e464814 417struct pacct_struct {
f6ec29a4
KK
418 int ac_flag;
419 long ac_exitcode;
0e464814 420 unsigned long ac_mem;
77787bfb
KK
421 cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
422 unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
0e464814
KK
423};
424
1da177e4
LT
425/*
426 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
427 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
428 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
429 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
430 * the locking of signal_struct.
431 */
432struct signal_struct {
433 atomic_t count;
434 atomic_t live;
435
436 wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
437
438 /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
36c8b586 439 struct task_struct *curr_target;
1da177e4
LT
440
441 /* shared signal handling: */
442 struct sigpending shared_pending;
443
444 /* thread group exit support */
445 int group_exit_code;
446 /* overloaded:
447 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
448 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
449 * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
450 */
451 struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
452 int notify_count;
453
454 /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
455 int group_stop_count;
456 unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
457
458 /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
459 struct list_head posix_timers;
460
461 /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
2ff678b8 462 struct hrtimer real_timer;
fea9d175 463 struct pid *leader_pid;
2ff678b8 464 ktime_t it_real_incr;
1da177e4
LT
465
466 /* ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process */
467 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
468 cputime_t it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
469
470 /* job control IDs */
9a2e7057
PE
471
472 /*
473 * pgrp and session fields are deprecated.
474 * use the task_session_Xnr and task_pgrp_Xnr routines below
475 */
476
477 union {
478 pid_t pgrp __deprecated;
479 pid_t __pgrp;
480 };
481
ab521dc0 482 struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
1ec320af
CLG
483
484 union {
485 pid_t session __deprecated;
486 pid_t __session;
487 };
488
1da177e4
LT
489 /* boolean value for session group leader */
490 int leader;
491
492 struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
493
494 /*
495 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
496 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
497 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
498 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
499 */
500 cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
9ac52315
LV
501 cputime_t gtime;
502 cputime_t cgtime;
1da177e4
LT
503 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
504 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
6eaeeaba 505 unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
1da177e4
LT
506
507 /*
508 * Cumulative ns of scheduled CPU time for dead threads in the
509 * group, not including a zombie group leader. (This only differs
510 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
511 * other than jiffies.)
512 */
41b86e9c 513 unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
1da177e4
LT
514
515 /*
516 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
517 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
518 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
519 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
520 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
521 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
522 * have no need to disable irqs.
523 */
524 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
525
526 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
527
528 /* keep the process-shared keyrings here so that they do the right
529 * thing in threads created with CLONE_THREAD */
530#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
531 struct key *session_keyring; /* keyring inherited over fork */
532 struct key *process_keyring; /* keyring private to this process */
533#endif
0e464814
KK
534#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
535 struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
536#endif
ad4ecbcb 537#ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
ad4ecbcb
SN
538 struct taskstats *stats;
539#endif
522ed776
MT
540#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
541 unsigned audit_tty;
542 struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
543#endif
1da177e4
LT
544};
545
4866cde0
NP
546/* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
547#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
548# define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
549#endif
550
1da177e4
LT
551/*
552 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
553 */
554#define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
555#define SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED 0x00000002 /* stop signal dequeued */
556#define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000004 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
557#define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000008 /* group exit in progress */
e4420551
ON
558/*
559 * Pending notifications to parent.
560 */
561#define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010
562#define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020
563#define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
1da177e4 564
fae5fa44
ON
565#define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
566
ed5d2cac
ON
567/* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
568static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
569{
570 return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
571 (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
572}
573
1da177e4
LT
574/*
575 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
576 */
577struct user_struct {
578 atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
579 atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
580 atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
581 atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
2d9048e2 582#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
0eeca283
RL
583 atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
584 atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
585#endif
970a8645 586#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
1da177e4
LT
587 /* protected by mq_lock */
588 unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
970a8645 589#endif
1da177e4
LT
590 unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
591
592#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
593 struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
594 struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
595#endif
596
597 /* Hash table maintenance information */
735de223 598 struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
1da177e4 599 uid_t uid;
24e377a8 600
052f1dc7 601#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
4cf86d77 602 struct task_group *tg;
b1a8c172 603#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
eb41d946 604 struct kobject kobj;
5cb350ba 605 struct work_struct work;
24e377a8 606#endif
b1a8c172 607#endif
1da177e4
LT
608};
609
eb41d946 610extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
5cb350ba 611
1da177e4
LT
612extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
613
614extern struct user_struct root_user;
615#define INIT_USER (&root_user)
616
1da177e4
LT
617struct backing_dev_info;
618struct reclaim_state;
619
52f17b6c 620#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
621struct sched_info {
622 /* cumulative counters */
2d72376b 623 unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
172ba844
BS
624 unsigned long long cpu_time, /* time spent on the cpu */
625 run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
1da177e4
LT
626
627 /* timestamps */
172ba844
BS
628 unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
629 last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
b8efb561
IM
630#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
631 /* BKL stats */
480b9434 632 unsigned int bkl_count;
b8efb561 633#endif
1da177e4 634};
52f17b6c 635#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
1da177e4 636
52f17b6c 637#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
15ad7cdc 638extern const struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations;
52f17b6c 639#endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
1da177e4 640
ca74e92b
SN
641#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
642struct task_delay_info {
643 spinlock_t lock;
644 unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
645
646 /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
647 *
648 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
649 * u64 XXX_delay;
650 * u32 XXX_count;
651 *
652 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
653 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
654 */
0ff92245
SN
655
656 /*
657 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
658 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
659 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
660 */
661 struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
662 u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
663 u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
664 u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
665 /* io operations performed */
666 u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
667 /* io operations performed */
ca74e92b 668};
52f17b6c
CS
669#endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
670
671static inline int sched_info_on(void)
672{
673#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
674 return 1;
675#elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
676 extern int delayacct_on;
677 return delayacct_on;
678#else
679 return 0;
ca74e92b 680#endif
52f17b6c 681}
ca74e92b 682
d15bcfdb
IM
683enum cpu_idle_type {
684 CPU_IDLE,
685 CPU_NOT_IDLE,
686 CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
687 CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
1da177e4
LT
688};
689
690/*
691 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
692 */
9aa7b369
IM
693
694/*
695 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations:
696 */
697#define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT 10
698#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
699
f8700df7 700#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE_FUZZ SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
1da177e4 701
2dd73a4f 702#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1da177e4
LT
703#define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 1 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
704#define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 2 /* Balance when about to become idle */
705#define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 4 /* Balance on exec */
147cbb4b
NP
706#define SD_BALANCE_FORK 8 /* Balance on fork, clone */
707#define SD_WAKE_IDLE 16 /* Wake to idle CPU on task wakeup */
708#define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 32 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
709#define SD_WAKE_BALANCE 64 /* Perform balancing at task wakeup */
710#define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 128 /* Domain members share cpu power */
5c45bf27 711#define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE 256 /* Balance for power savings */
89c4710e 712#define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 512 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
08c183f3 713#define SD_SERIALIZE 1024 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
1d3504fc 714#define SD_WAKE_IDLE_FAR 2048 /* Gain latency sacrificing cache hit */
5c45bf27 715
89c4710e
SS
716#define BALANCE_FOR_MC_POWER \
717 (sched_smt_power_savings ? SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
718
719#define BALANCE_FOR_PKG_POWER \
720 ((sched_mc_power_savings || sched_smt_power_savings) ? \
721 SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
722
723#define test_sd_parent(sd, flag) ((sd->parent && \
724 (sd->parent->flags & flag)) ? 1 : 0)
5c45bf27 725
1da177e4
LT
726
727struct sched_group {
728 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
729 cpumask_t cpumask;
730
731 /*
732 * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
733 * single CPU. This is read only (except for setup, hotplug CPU).
5517d86b 734 * Note : Never change cpu_power without recompute its reciprocal
1da177e4 735 */
5517d86b
ED
736 unsigned int __cpu_power;
737 /*
738 * reciprocal value of cpu_power to avoid expensive divides
739 * (see include/linux/reciprocal_div.h)
740 */
741 u32 reciprocal_cpu_power;
1da177e4
LT
742};
743
1d3504fc
HS
744enum sched_domain_level {
745 SD_LV_NONE = 0,
746 SD_LV_SIBLING,
747 SD_LV_MC,
748 SD_LV_CPU,
749 SD_LV_NODE,
750 SD_LV_ALLNODES,
751 SD_LV_MAX
752};
753
754struct sched_domain_attr {
755 int relax_domain_level;
756};
757
758#define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
759 .relax_domain_level = -1, \
760}
761
1da177e4
LT
762struct sched_domain {
763 /* These fields must be setup */
764 struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
1a848870 765 struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
1da177e4
LT
766 struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
767 cpumask_t span; /* span of all CPUs in this domain */
768 unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
769 unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
770 unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
771 unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
1da177e4 772 unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
7897986b
NP
773 unsigned int busy_idx;
774 unsigned int idle_idx;
775 unsigned int newidle_idx;
776 unsigned int wake_idx;
147cbb4b 777 unsigned int forkexec_idx;
1da177e4 778 int flags; /* See SD_* */
1d3504fc 779 enum sched_domain_level level;
1da177e4
LT
780
781 /* Runtime fields. */
782 unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
783 unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
784 unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
785
786#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
787 /* load_balance() stats */
480b9434
KC
788 unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
789 unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
790 unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
791 unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
792 unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
793 unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
794 unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
795 unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
1da177e4
LT
796
797 /* Active load balancing */
480b9434
KC
798 unsigned int alb_count;
799 unsigned int alb_failed;
800 unsigned int alb_pushed;
1da177e4 801
68767a0a 802 /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
480b9434
KC
803 unsigned int sbe_count;
804 unsigned int sbe_balanced;
805 unsigned int sbe_pushed;
1da177e4 806
68767a0a 807 /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
480b9434
KC
808 unsigned int sbf_count;
809 unsigned int sbf_balanced;
810 unsigned int sbf_pushed;
68767a0a 811
1da177e4 812 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
480b9434
KC
813 unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
814 unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
815 unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
1da177e4
LT
816#endif
817};
818
1d3504fc
HS
819extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_t *doms_new,
820 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
9aefd0ab 821extern int arch_reinit_sched_domains(void);
029190c5 822
198e2f18 823#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1da177e4 824
1da177e4 825struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
1da177e4 826#define NGROUPS_SMALL 32
1bf47346 827#define NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK ((unsigned int)(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(gid_t)))
1da177e4
LT
828struct group_info {
829 int ngroups;
830 atomic_t usage;
831 gid_t small_block[NGROUPS_SMALL];
832 int nblocks;
833 gid_t *blocks[0];
834};
835
836/*
837 * get_group_info() must be called with the owning task locked (via task_lock())
838 * when task != current. The reason being that the vast majority of callers are
839 * looking at current->group_info, which can not be changed except by the
840 * current task. Changing current->group_info requires the task lock, too.
841 */
842#define get_group_info(group_info) do { \
843 atomic_inc(&(group_info)->usage); \
844} while (0)
845
846#define put_group_info(group_info) do { \
847 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(group_info)->usage)) \
848 groups_free(group_info); \
849} while (0)
850
3e30148c
DH
851extern struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize);
852extern void groups_free(struct group_info *group_info);
853extern int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info);
854extern int groups_search(struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp);
1da177e4
LT
855/* access the groups "array" with this macro */
856#define GROUP_AT(gi, i) \
857 ((gi)->blocks[(i)/NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK][(i)%NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK])
858
383f2835 859#ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
36c8b586 860extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
383f2835
CK
861#else
862static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
863#endif
1da177e4
LT
864
865struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
866struct mempolicy;
b92ce558 867struct pipe_inode_info;
4865ecf1 868struct uts_namespace;
1da177e4 869
20b8a59f
IM
870struct rq;
871struct sched_domain;
872
873struct sched_class {
5522d5d5 874 const struct sched_class *next;
20b8a59f 875
fd390f6a 876 void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup);
f02231e5 877 void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep);
4530d7ab 878 void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
e7693a36 879 int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int sync);
20b8a59f
IM
880
881 void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
882
fb8d4724 883 struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq);
31ee529c 884 void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
20b8a59f 885
681f3e68 886#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
43010659 887 unsigned long (*load_balance) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
e1d1484f 888 struct rq *busiest, unsigned long max_load_move,
20b8a59f 889 struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
a4ac01c3 890 int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio);
20b8a59f 891
e1d1484f
PW
892 int (*move_one_task) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
893 struct rq *busiest, struct sched_domain *sd,
894 enum cpu_idle_type idle);
9a897c5a
SR
895 void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
896 void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
897 void (*task_wake_up) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
681f3e68 898#endif
e1d1484f 899
83b699ed 900 void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
8f4d37ec 901 void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
ee0827d8 902 void (*task_new) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
cd8ba7cd
MT
903 void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
904 const cpumask_t *newmask);
57d885fe 905
1f11eb6a
GH
906 void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
907 void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
cb469845
SR
908
909 void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
910 int running);
911 void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
912 int running);
913 void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
914 int oldprio, int running);
810b3817
PZ
915
916#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
917 void (*moved_group) (struct task_struct *p);
918#endif
20b8a59f
IM
919};
920
921struct load_weight {
922 unsigned long weight, inv_weight;
923};
924
925/*
926 * CFS stats for a schedulable entity (task, task-group etc)
927 *
928 * Current field usage histogram:
929 *
930 * 4 se->block_start
931 * 4 se->run_node
932 * 4 se->sleep_start
20b8a59f 933 * 6 se->load.weight
20b8a59f
IM
934 */
935struct sched_entity {
20b8a59f
IM
936 struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
937 struct rb_node run_node;
4a55bd5e 938 struct list_head group_node;
20b8a59f
IM
939 unsigned int on_rq;
940
94c18227
IM
941 u64 exec_start;
942 u64 sum_exec_runtime;
e9acbff6 943 u64 vruntime;
f6cf891c 944 u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
94c18227 945
4ae7d5ce
IM
946 u64 last_wakeup;
947 u64 avg_overlap;
948
94c18227 949#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
20b8a59f 950 u64 wait_start;
94c18227 951 u64 wait_max;
6d082592
AV
952 u64 wait_count;
953 u64 wait_sum;
94c18227 954
20b8a59f 955 u64 sleep_start;
20b8a59f 956 u64 sleep_max;
94c18227
IM
957 s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
958
959 u64 block_start;
20b8a59f
IM
960 u64 block_max;
961 u64 exec_max;
eba1ed4b 962 u64 slice_max;
cc367732
IM
963
964 u64 nr_migrations;
965 u64 nr_migrations_cold;
966 u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
967 u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
968 u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
969 u64 nr_forced_migrations;
970 u64 nr_forced2_migrations;
971
972 u64 nr_wakeups;
973 u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
974 u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
975 u64 nr_wakeups_local;
976 u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
977 u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
978 u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
979 u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
980 u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
94c18227
IM
981#endif
982
20b8a59f
IM
983#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
984 struct sched_entity *parent;
985 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
986 struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
987 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
988 struct cfs_rq *my_q;
989#endif
990};
70b97a7f 991
fa717060
PZ
992struct sched_rt_entity {
993 struct list_head run_list;
994 unsigned int time_slice;
78f2c7db 995 unsigned long timeout;
6f505b16
PZ
996 int nr_cpus_allowed;
997
58d6c2d7 998 struct sched_rt_entity *back;
052f1dc7 999#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
6f505b16
PZ
1000 struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
1001 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1002 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1003 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1004 struct rt_rq *my_q;
1005#endif
fa717060
PZ
1006};
1007
1da177e4
LT
1008struct task_struct {
1009 volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
f7e4217b 1010 void *stack;
1da177e4 1011 atomic_t usage;
97dc32cd
WC
1012 unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
1013 unsigned int ptrace;
1da177e4 1014
36772092 1015 int lock_depth; /* BKL lock depth */
1da177e4 1016
2dd73a4f
PW
1017#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1018#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
4866cde0
NP
1019 int oncpu;
1020#endif
2dd73a4f 1021#endif
50e645a8 1022
b29739f9 1023 int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
c7aceaba 1024 unsigned int rt_priority;
5522d5d5 1025 const struct sched_class *sched_class;
20b8a59f 1026 struct sched_entity se;
fa717060 1027 struct sched_rt_entity rt;
1da177e4 1028
e107be36
AK
1029#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1030 /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
1031 struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
1032#endif
1033
18796aa0
AD
1034 /*
1035 * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
1036 * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
1037 * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
1038 * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
1039 * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
1040 * a short time
1041 */
1042 unsigned char fpu_counter;
1043 s8 oomkilladj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift). */
6c5c9341 1044#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
2056a782 1045 unsigned int btrace_seq;
6c5c9341 1046#endif
1da177e4 1047
97dc32cd 1048 unsigned int policy;
1da177e4 1049 cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
1da177e4 1050
e260be67
PM
1051#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
1052 int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
1053 int rcu_flipctr_idx;
1054#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
1055
52f17b6c 1056#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1057 struct sched_info sched_info;
1058#endif
1059
1060 struct list_head tasks;
1061 /*
1062 * ptrace_list/ptrace_children forms the list of my children
1063 * that were stolen by a ptracer.
1064 */
1065 struct list_head ptrace_children;
1066 struct list_head ptrace_list;
1067
1068 struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
1069
1070/* task state */
1071 struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
97dc32cd 1072 int exit_state;
1da177e4
LT
1073 int exit_code, exit_signal;
1074 int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
1075 /* ??? */
97dc32cd 1076 unsigned int personality;
1da177e4
LT
1077 unsigned did_exec:1;
1078 pid_t pid;
1079 pid_t tgid;
0a425405
AV
1080
1081#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
1082 /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
1083 unsigned long stack_canary;
1084#endif
1da177e4
LT
1085 /*
1086 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
1087 * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
1088 * p->parent->pid)
1089 */
1090 struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process (when being debugged) */
1091 struct task_struct *parent; /* parent process */
1092 /*
1093 * children/sibling forms the list of my children plus the
1094 * tasks I'm ptracing.
1095 */
1096 struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
1097 struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
1098 struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
1099
1100 /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
92476d7f 1101 struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
47e65328 1102 struct list_head thread_group;
1da177e4
LT
1103
1104 struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
1105 int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
1106 int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
1107
c66f08be 1108 cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
9ac52315 1109 cputime_t gtime;
9301899b 1110 cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
1da177e4 1111 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
924b42d5
TJ
1112 struct timespec start_time; /* monotonic time */
1113 struct timespec real_start_time; /* boot based time */
1da177e4
LT
1114/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
1115 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
1116
1117 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
1118 unsigned long long it_sched_expires;
1119 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
1120
1121/* process credentials */
1122 uid_t uid,euid,suid,fsuid;
1123 gid_t gid,egid,sgid,fsgid;
1124 struct group_info *group_info;
3b7391de 1125 kernel_cap_t cap_effective, cap_inheritable, cap_permitted, cap_bset;
1da177e4 1126 struct user_struct *user;
c7aceaba 1127 unsigned securebits;
1da177e4 1128#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
c7aceaba 1129 unsigned char jit_keyring; /* default keyring to attach requested keys to */
b5f545c8 1130 struct key *request_key_auth; /* assumed request_key authority */
1da177e4
LT
1131 struct key *thread_keyring; /* keyring private to this thread */
1132#endif
36772092
PBG
1133 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
1134 - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
1135 it with task_lock())
1136 - initialized normally by flush_old_exec */
1da177e4
LT
1137/* file system info */
1138 int link_count, total_link_count;
3d5b6fcc 1139#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
1da177e4
LT
1140/* ipc stuff */
1141 struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
3d5b6fcc 1142#endif
82a1fcb9
IM
1143#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
1144/* hung task detection */
1145 unsigned long last_switch_timestamp;
1146 unsigned long last_switch_count;
1147#endif
1da177e4
LT
1148/* CPU-specific state of this task */
1149 struct thread_struct thread;
1150/* filesystem information */
1151 struct fs_struct *fs;
1152/* open file information */
1153 struct files_struct *files;
1651e14e 1154/* namespaces */
ab516013 1155 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
1da177e4
LT
1156/* signal handlers */
1157 struct signal_struct *signal;
1158 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1159
1160 sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
f3de272b 1161 sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
1da177e4
LT
1162 struct sigpending pending;
1163
1164 unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
1165 size_t sas_ss_size;
1166 int (*notifier)(void *priv);
1167 void *notifier_data;
1168 sigset_t *notifier_mask;
57c521ce 1169#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1da177e4 1170 void *security;
57c521ce 1171#endif
1da177e4 1172 struct audit_context *audit_context;
bfef93a5
AV
1173#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
1174 uid_t loginuid;
4746ec5b 1175 unsigned int sessionid;
bfef93a5 1176#endif
1da177e4
LT
1177 seccomp_t seccomp;
1178
1179/* Thread group tracking */
1180 u32 parent_exec_id;
1181 u32 self_exec_id;
1182/* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings */
1183 spinlock_t alloc_lock;
1da177e4 1184
b29739f9
IM
1185 /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
1186 spinlock_t pi_lock;
1187
23f78d4a
IM
1188#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1189 /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
1190 struct plist_head pi_waiters;
1191 /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
1192 struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
23f78d4a
IM
1193#endif
1194
408894ee
IM
1195#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
1196 /* mutex deadlock detection */
1197 struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
1198#endif
de30a2b3
IM
1199#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1200 unsigned int irq_events;
1201 int hardirqs_enabled;
1202 unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
1203 unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
1204 unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
1205 unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
1206 int softirqs_enabled;
1207 unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
1208 unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
1209 unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
1210 unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
1211 int hardirq_context;
1212 int softirq_context;
1213#endif
fbb9ce95 1214#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
bdb9441e 1215# define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
fbb9ce95
IM
1216 u64 curr_chain_key;
1217 int lockdep_depth;
fbb9ce95 1218 unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
c7aceaba 1219 struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
fbb9ce95 1220#endif
408894ee 1221
1da177e4
LT
1222/* journalling filesystem info */
1223 void *journal_info;
1224
d89d8796
NB
1225/* stacked block device info */
1226 struct bio *bio_list, **bio_tail;
1227
1da177e4
LT
1228/* VM state */
1229 struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
1230
1da177e4
LT
1231 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
1232
1233 struct io_context *io_context;
1234
1235 unsigned long ptrace_message;
1236 siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
4b98d11b 1237#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
1da177e4
LT
1238/* i/o counters(bytes read/written, #syscalls */
1239 u64 rchar, wchar, syscr, syscw;
4b98d11b 1240#endif
7c3ab738 1241 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
8f0ab514 1242#if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1243 u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
1244 u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
db5fed26 1245 cputime_t acct_stimexpd;/* stime since last update */
1da177e4 1246#endif
1da177e4 1247#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
1da177e4
LT
1248 nodemask_t mems_allowed;
1249 int cpuset_mems_generation;
825a46af 1250 int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
1da177e4 1251#endif
ddbcc7e8 1252#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
817929ec
PM
1253 /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
1254 struct css_set *cgroups;
1255 /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
1256 struct list_head cg_list;
ddbcc7e8 1257#endif
42b2dd0a 1258#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
0771dfef 1259 struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
34f192c6
IM
1260#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1261 struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
1262#endif
c87e2837
IM
1263 struct list_head pi_state_list;
1264 struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
c7aceaba
RK
1265#endif
1266#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1267 struct mempolicy *mempolicy;
1268 short il_next;
42b2dd0a 1269#endif
22e2c507 1270 atomic_t fs_excl; /* holding fs exclusive resources */
e56d0903 1271 struct rcu_head rcu;
b92ce558
JA
1272
1273 /*
1274 * cache last used pipe for splice
1275 */
1276 struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
ca74e92b
SN
1277#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
1278 struct task_delay_info *delays;
f4f154fd
AM
1279#endif
1280#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1281 int make_it_fail;
ca74e92b 1282#endif
3e26c149 1283 struct prop_local_single dirties;
9745512c
AV
1284#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
1285 int latency_record_count;
1286 struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
1287#endif
1da177e4
LT
1288};
1289
e05606d3
IM
1290/*
1291 * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
1292 * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
1293 * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
1294 * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
1295 *
1296 * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
1297 * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
1298 * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
1299 * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
1300 * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
1301 */
1302
1303#define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
1304#define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
1305
1306#define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
1307#define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 20)
1308
1309static inline int rt_prio(int prio)
1310{
1311 if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
1312 return 1;
1313 return 0;
1314}
1315
e868171a 1316static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p)
e05606d3
IM
1317{
1318 return rt_prio(p->prio);
1319}
1320
a47afb0f 1321static inline void set_task_session(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t session)
937949d9 1322{
a47afb0f 1323 tsk->signal->__session = session;
937949d9
CLG
1324}
1325
9a2e7057
PE
1326static inline void set_task_pgrp(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t pgrp)
1327{
1328 tsk->signal->__pgrp = pgrp;
1329}
1330
e868171a 1331static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1332{
1333 return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1334}
1335
e868171a 1336static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1337{
1338 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1339}
1340
e868171a 1341static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1342{
1343 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
1344}
1345
e868171a 1346static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1347{
1348 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
1349}
1350
7af57294
PE
1351struct pid_namespace;
1352
1353/*
1354 * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
1355 * from various namespaces
1356 *
1357 * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
44c4e1b2
EB
1358 * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
1359 * current.
7af57294
PE
1360 * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
1361 *
1362 * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
1363 *
7af57294
PE
1364 * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1365 */
1366
e868171a 1367static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1368{
1369 return tsk->pid;
1370}
1371
2f2a3a46 1372pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1373
1374static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1375{
1376 return pid_vnr(task_pid(tsk));
1377}
1378
1379
e868171a 1380static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1381{
1382 return tsk->tgid;
1383}
1384
2f2a3a46 1385pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1386
1387static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1388{
1389 return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
1390}
1391
1392
e868171a 1393static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294 1394{
9a2e7057 1395 return tsk->signal->__pgrp;
7af57294
PE
1396}
1397
2f2a3a46 1398pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1399
1400static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1401{
1402 return pid_vnr(task_pgrp(tsk));
1403}
1404
1405
e868171a 1406static inline pid_t task_session_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1407{
1408 return tsk->signal->__session;
1409}
1410
2f2a3a46 1411pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1412
1413static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1414{
1415 return pid_vnr(task_session(tsk));
1416}
1417
1418
1da177e4
LT
1419/**
1420 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
1421 * @p: Task structure to be checked.
1422 *
1423 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
1424 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
1425 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
1426 */
e868171a 1427static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1428{
92476d7f 1429 return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1430}
1431
f400e198 1432/**
b460cbc5 1433 * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
3260259f
H
1434 * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
1435 *
1436 * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
b460cbc5 1437 */
e868171a 1438static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
b461cc03
PE
1439{
1440 return tsk->pid == 1;
1441}
b460cbc5
SH
1442
1443/*
1444 * is_container_init:
1445 * check whether in the task is init in its own pid namespace.
f400e198 1446 */
b461cc03 1447extern int is_container_init(struct task_struct *tsk);
f400e198 1448
9ec52099
CLG
1449extern struct pid *cad_pid;
1450
1da177e4 1451extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4 1452#define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
e56d0903 1453
158d9ebd 1454extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
e56d0903
IM
1455
1456static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
1457{
1458 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
8c7904a0 1459 __put_task_struct(t);
e56d0903 1460}
1da177e4
LT
1461
1462/*
1463 * Per process flags
1464 */
1465#define PF_ALIGNWARN 0x00000001 /* Print alignment warning msgs */
1466 /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
1467#define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */
1468#define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
778e9a9c 1469#define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
94886b84 1470#define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
1da177e4
LT
1471#define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
1472#define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
1473#define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
1474#define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
1475#define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
1476#define PF_FLUSHER 0x00001000 /* responsible for disk writeback */
1477#define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
1da177e4
LT
1478#define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
1479#define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
1480#define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
1481#define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
1482#define PF_SWAPOFF 0x00080000 /* I am in swapoff */
1483#define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
b31dc66a
JA
1484#define PF_BORROWED_MM 0x00200000 /* I am a kthread doing use_mm */
1485#define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
1486#define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
1487#define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
1488#define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
9985b0ba 1489#define PF_THREAD_BOUND 0x04000000 /* Thread bound to specific cpu */
c61afb18 1490#define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
61a87122 1491#define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
ba96a0c8 1492#define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezeable */
1da177e4
LT
1493
1494/*
1495 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
1496 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
1497 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
1498 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
1499 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
1500 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
1501 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
1502 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
1503 * at the same time the parent does it.
1504 */
1505#define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1506#define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1507#define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1508#define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1509#define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
1510 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
1511#define conditional_used_math(condition) \
1512 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
1513#define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
1514 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1515/* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
1516#define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
1517#define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
1518
1519#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
cd8ba7cd
MT
1520extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
1521 const cpumask_t *new_mask);
1da177e4 1522#else
cd8ba7cd
MT
1523static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
1524 const cpumask_t *new_mask)
1da177e4 1525{
cd8ba7cd 1526 if (!cpu_isset(0, *new_mask))
1da177e4
LT
1527 return -EINVAL;
1528 return 0;
1529}
1530#endif
cd8ba7cd
MT
1531static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
1532{
1533 return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
1534}
1da177e4
LT
1535
1536extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
e436d800 1537
3e51f33f
PZ
1538#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
1539static inline void sched_clock_init(void)
1540{
1541}
1542
1543static inline u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu)
1544{
1545 return sched_clock();
1546}
1547
1548static inline void sched_clock_tick(void)
1549{
1550}
1551
1552static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
1553{
1554}
1555
1556static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
1557{
1558}
1559#else
1560extern void sched_clock_init(void);
1561extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu);
1562extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
1563extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
1564extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
1565#endif
1566
e436d800
IM
1567/*
1568 * For kernel-internal use: high-speed (but slightly incorrect) per-cpu
1569 * clock constructed from sched_clock():
1570 */
1571extern unsigned long long cpu_clock(int cpu);
1572
36c8b586 1573extern unsigned long long
41b86e9c 1574task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
1da177e4
LT
1575
1576/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
1577#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1578extern void sched_exec(void);
1579#else
1580#define sched_exec() {}
1581#endif
1582
2aa44d05
IM
1583extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
1584extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
bb29ab26 1585
1da177e4
LT
1586#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1587extern void idle_task_exit(void);
1588#else
1589static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
1590#endif
1591
1592extern void sched_idle_next(void);
b29739f9 1593
06d8308c
TG
1594#if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1595extern void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu);
1596#else
1597static inline void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) { }
1598#endif
1599
2bd8e6d4 1600#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
21805085 1601extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency;
b2be5e96 1602extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
bf0f6f24 1603extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
bf0f6f24
IM
1604extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first;
1605extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;
da84d961 1606extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
b82d9fdd 1607extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
b2be5e96
PZ
1608
1609int sched_nr_latency_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1610 struct file *file, void __user *buffer, size_t *length,
1611 loff_t *ppos);
2bd8e6d4 1612#endif
9f0c1e56
PZ
1613extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period;
1614extern int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime;
2bd8e6d4 1615
d0b27fa7
PZ
1616int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1617 struct file *filp, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
1618 loff_t *ppos);
1619
2bd8e6d4 1620extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_compat_yield;
bf0f6f24 1621
b29739f9 1622#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
36c8b586
IM
1623extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
1624extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
1625extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
b29739f9 1626#else
e868171a 1627static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
b29739f9
IM
1628{
1629 return p->normal_prio;
1630}
95e02ca9 1631# define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p) do { } while (0)
b29739f9
IM
1632#endif
1633
36c8b586
IM
1634extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
1635extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
1636extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
1637extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
1638extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1639extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
1640extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
36c8b586
IM
1641extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
1642extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
1643extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1644
1645void yield(void);
1646
1647/*
1648 * The default (Linux) execution domain.
1649 */
1650extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
1651
1652union thread_union {
1653 struct thread_info thread_info;
1654 unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
1655};
1656
1657#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
1658static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
1659{
1660 /* Reliable end of stack detection:
1661 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
1662 */
1663 return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
1664}
1665#endif
1666
1667extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
1668extern struct task_struct init_task;
1669
1670extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
1671
198fe21b
PE
1672extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
1673
1674/*
1675 * find a task by one of its numerical ids
1676 *
1677 * find_task_by_pid_type_ns():
1678 * it is the most generic call - it finds a task by all id,
1679 * type and namespace specified
1680 * find_task_by_pid_ns():
1681 * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
228ebcbe
PE
1682 * find_task_by_vpid():
1683 * finds a task by its virtual pid
198fe21b
PE
1684 * find_task_by_pid():
1685 * finds a task by its global pid
1686 *
1687 * see also find_pid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1688 */
1689
1690extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_type_ns(int type, int pid,
1691 struct pid_namespace *ns);
1692
5cd20455
PE
1693static inline struct task_struct *__deprecated find_task_by_pid(pid_t nr)
1694{
1695 return find_task_by_pid_type_ns(PIDTYPE_PID, nr, &init_pid_ns);
1696}
228ebcbe
PE
1697extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
1698extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
1699 struct pid_namespace *ns);
198fe21b 1700
8520d7c7 1701extern void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid);
1da177e4
LT
1702
1703/* per-UID process charging. */
acce292c 1704extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *, uid_t);
1da177e4
LT
1705static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
1706{
1707 atomic_inc(&u->__count);
1708 return u;
1709}
1710extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
1711extern void switch_uid(struct user_struct *);
28f300d2 1712extern void release_uids(struct user_namespace *ns);
1da177e4
LT
1713
1714#include <asm/current.h>
1715
3171a030 1716extern void do_timer(unsigned long ticks);
1da177e4 1717
b3c97528
HH
1718extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
1719extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1720extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
1721 unsigned long clone_flags);
1da177e4
LT
1722#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1723 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1724#else
1725 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
1726#endif
ad46c2c4
IM
1727extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p, int clone_flags);
1728extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1729
1730extern int in_group_p(gid_t);
1731extern int in_egroup_p(gid_t);
1732
1733extern void proc_caches_init(void);
1734extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
10ab825b 1735extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1736extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
1737extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
1738
1739static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
1740{
1741 unsigned long flags;
1742 int ret;
1743
1744 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1745 ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
1746 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1747
1748 return ret;
1749}
1750
1751extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
1752 sigset_t *mask);
1753extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
1754extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
1755extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1756extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
1757extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
c4b92fc1 1758extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
c4b92fc1 1759extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
2425c08b 1760extern int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *, uid_t, uid_t, u32);
c4b92fc1
EB
1761extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
1762extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
c3de4b38 1763extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
1da177e4
LT
1764extern void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
1765extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
1766extern void force_sig_specific(int, struct task_struct *);
1767extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
1768extern void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
1769extern int kill_proc(pid_t, int, int);
1770extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
1771extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
ac5c2153 1772extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group);
9ac95f2f 1773extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
1da177e4
LT
1774extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
1775
9ec52099
CLG
1776static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
1777{
1778 return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
1779}
1780
1da177e4
LT
1781/* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
1782#define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
1783#define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
1784#define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
1785
621d3121
ON
1786static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
1787{
1788 return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
1789}
1790
1da177e4
LT
1791/* True if we are on the alternate signal stack. */
1792
1793static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
1794{
1795 return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
1796}
1797
1798static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
1799{
1800 return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
1801 : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
1802}
1803
1da177e4
LT
1804/*
1805 * Routines for handling mm_structs
1806 */
1807extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
1808
1809/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
b3c97528 1810extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1811static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
1812{
6fb43d7b 1813 if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
1da177e4
LT
1814 __mmdrop(mm);
1815}
1816
1817/* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
1818extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
1819/* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
1820extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
1821/* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
1822extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
402b0862
CO
1823/* Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from tsk->mm */
1824extern struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4
LT
1825
1826extern int copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
1827extern void flush_thread(void);
1828extern void exit_thread(void);
1829
1da177e4 1830extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
6b3934ef 1831extern void __cleanup_signal(struct signal_struct *);
a7e5328a 1832extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
cbaffba1 1833
1da177e4 1834extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
cbaffba1 1835extern void flush_itimer_signals(void);
1da177e4
LT
1836
1837extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
1838
1da177e4
LT
1839extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
1840extern int allow_signal(int);
1841extern int disallow_signal(int);
1da177e4
LT
1842
1843extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
1844extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
36c8b586 1845struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
1da177e4
LT
1846
1847extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
59714d65 1848extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4
LT
1849
1850#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
36c8b586 1851extern void wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct * p);
1da177e4
LT
1852#else
1853#define wait_task_inactive(p) do { } while (0)
1854#endif
1855
1856#define remove_parent(p) list_del_init(&(p)->sibling)
8fafabd8 1857#define add_parent(p) list_add_tail(&(p)->sibling,&(p)->parent->children)
1da177e4 1858
5e85d4ab 1859#define next_task(p) list_entry(rcu_dereference((p)->tasks.next), struct task_struct, tasks)
1da177e4
LT
1860
1861#define for_each_process(p) \
1862 for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
1863
1864/*
1865 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
1866 * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
1867 */
1868#define do_each_thread(g, t) \
1869 for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
1870
1871#define while_each_thread(g, t) \
1872 while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
1873
de12a787
EB
1874/* de_thread depends on thread_group_leader not being a pid based check */
1875#define thread_group_leader(p) (p == p->group_leader)
1da177e4 1876
0804ef4b
EB
1877/* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
1878 * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
1879 * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
1880 * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
1881 * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
1882 */
e868171a 1883static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
0804ef4b
EB
1884{
1885 return p->pid == p->tgid;
1886}
1887
bac0abd6
PE
1888static inline
1889int same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
1890{
1891 return p1->tgid == p2->tgid;
1892}
1893
36c8b586 1894static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
47e65328
ON
1895{
1896 return list_entry(rcu_dereference(p->thread_group.next),
36c8b586 1897 struct task_struct, thread_group);
47e65328
ON
1898}
1899
e868171a 1900static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1901{
47e65328 1902 return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
1da177e4
LT
1903}
1904
1905#define delay_group_leader(p) \
1906 (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
1907
1da177e4 1908/*
260ea101 1909 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
22e2c507 1910 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
ddbcc7e8
PM
1911 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
1912 * ->cgroup.subsys[].
1da177e4
LT
1913 *
1914 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
1915 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
1916 * neither inside nor outside.
1917 */
1918static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
1919{
1920 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
1921}
1922
1923static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
1924{
1925 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
1926}
1927
f63ee72e
ON
1928extern struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1929 unsigned long *flags);
1930
1931static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1932 unsigned long *flags)
1933{
1934 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
1935}
1936
f037360f
AV
1937#ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
1938
f7e4217b
RZ
1939#define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
1940#define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
a1261f54 1941
10ebffde
AV
1942static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
1943{
1944 *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
1945 task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
1946}
1947
1948static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
1949{
f7e4217b 1950 return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
10ebffde
AV
1951}
1952
f037360f
AV
1953#endif
1954
8c9843e5
BH
1955extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
1956
1da177e4
LT
1957/* set thread flags in other task's structures
1958 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
1959 */
1960static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1961{
a1261f54 1962 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1963}
1964
1965static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1966{
a1261f54 1967 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1968}
1969
1970static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1971{
a1261f54 1972 return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1973}
1974
1975static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1976{
a1261f54 1977 return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1978}
1979
1980static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1981{
a1261f54 1982 return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1983}
1984
1985static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1986{
1987 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1988}
1989
1990static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1991{
1992 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1993}
1994
8ae121ac
GH
1995static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1996{
1997 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
1998}
1999
1da177e4
LT
2000static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2001{
2002 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
2003}
f776d12d 2004
b3c97528 2005extern int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p);
f776d12d
MW
2006
2007static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2008{
2009 return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2010}
2011
16882c1e
ON
2012static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
2013{
2014 if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL)))
2015 return 0;
2016 if (!signal_pending(p))
2017 return 0;
2018
2019 if (state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED))
2020 return 0;
2021
2022 return (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) || __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2023}
2024
1da177e4
LT
2025static inline int need_resched(void)
2026{
9404ef02 2027 return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
1da177e4
LT
2028}
2029
2030/*
2031 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
2032 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
2033 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
2034 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
2035 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
2036 */
c3921ab7 2037extern int _cond_resched(void);
c714a534 2038#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_BKL
02b67cc3
HX
2039static inline int cond_resched(void)
2040{
2041 return 0;
2042}
2043#else
02b67cc3
HX
2044static inline int cond_resched(void)
2045{
2046 return _cond_resched();
2047}
2048#endif
1da177e4
LT
2049extern int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock);
2050extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
c3921ab7
LT
2051static inline int cond_resched_bkl(void)
2052{
2053 return _cond_resched();
2054}
1da177e4
LT
2055
2056/*
2057 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
95c354fe
NP
2058 * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
2059 * but a general need for low latency)
1da177e4 2060 */
95c354fe 2061static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
1da177e4 2062{
95c354fe
NP
2063#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
2064 return spin_is_contended(lock);
2065#else
1da177e4 2066 return 0;
95c354fe 2067#endif
1da177e4
LT
2068}
2069
7bb44ade
RM
2070/*
2071 * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
2072 * Wake the task if so.
2073 * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
2074 * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
2075 */
2076extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
1da177e4
LT
2077extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
2078
2079extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
2080
2081/*
2082 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
2083 */
2084#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2085
2086static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2087{
a1261f54 2088 return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
1da177e4
LT
2089}
2090
c65cc870 2091extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
1da177e4
LT
2092
2093#else
2094
2095static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2096{
2097 return 0;
2098}
2099
2100static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
2101{
2102}
2103
2104#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2105
2106#ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
2107extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
2108#else
2109static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
2110{
2111 mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
2112 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
2113 mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
2114}
2115#endif
2116
b53e921b 2117extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const cpumask_t *new_mask);
1da177e4
LT
2118extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t *mask);
2119
5c45bf27 2120extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings;
5c45bf27 2121
1da177e4
LT
2122extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
2123
052f1dc7 2124#ifdef CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED
9b5b7751 2125
4cf86d77 2126extern struct task_group init_task_group;
eff766a6
PZ
2127#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
2128extern struct task_group root_task_group;
2129#endif
9b5b7751 2130
ec7dc8ac 2131extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
4cf86d77 2132extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
9b5b7751 2133extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
052f1dc7 2134#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
4cf86d77 2135extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
5cb350ba 2136extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg);
052f1dc7
PZ
2137#endif
2138#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
9f0c1e56
PZ
2139extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg,
2140 long rt_runtime_us);
2141extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
d0b27fa7
PZ
2142extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg,
2143 long rt_period_us);
2144extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
052f1dc7 2145#endif
9b5b7751
SV
2146#endif
2147
4b98d11b
AD
2148#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
2149static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2150{
2151 tsk->rchar += amt;
2152}
2153
2154static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2155{
2156 tsk->wchar += amt;
2157}
2158
2159static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2160{
2161 tsk->syscr++;
2162}
2163
2164static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2165{
2166 tsk->syscw++;
2167}
2168#else
2169static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2170{
2171}
2172
2173static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2174{
2175}
2176
2177static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2178{
2179}
2180
2181static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2182{
2183}
2184#endif
2185
e6fe6649
AB
2186#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2187void migration_init(void);
2188#else
2189static inline void migration_init(void)
2190{
2191}
2192#endif
2193
82455257
DH
2194#ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
2195#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
2196#endif
2197
cf475ad2
BS
2198#ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
2199extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
2200extern void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p);
2201#else
2202static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
2203{
2204}
2205
2206static inline void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
2207{
2208}
2209#endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
2210
1da177e4
LT
2211#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
2212
2213#endif
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