[Patch][binutils][aarch64] .bfloat16 directive for AArch64 [7/10]
authorMatthew Malcomson <matthew.malcomson@arm.com>
Thu, 7 Nov 2019 17:07:32 +0000 (17:07 +0000)
committerMatthew Malcomson <matthew.malcomson@arm.com>
Thu, 7 Nov 2019 17:07:32 +0000 (17:07 +0000)
Hi,

This patch is part of a series that adds support for Armv8.6-A
(Matrix Multiply and BFloat16 extensions) to binutils.

This patch implements the '.bfloat' directive for the AArch64 backend.

The syntax for the directive is:
  .bfloat16 <0-n numbers>
e.g.
  .bfloat16 12.0
  .bfloat16 0.123, 1.0, NaN, 5

This is implemented by utilizing the ieee_atof_detail function in order
to encode the slightly
different bfloat16 format.

Added testcases to verify the correct encoding for various bfloat16
values (NaN, Infinity (+ & -), normals, subnormals etc...).

Cross compiled and tested on aarch64-none-elf and aarch64-none-linux-gnu
with no issues.

Committed on behalf of Mihail Ionescu.

gas/ChangeLog:

2019-10-29  Mihail Ionescu  <mihail.ionescu@arm.com>
2019-10-29  Barnaby Wilks  <barnaby.wilks@arm.com>

* config/tc-aarch64.c (md_atof): Add encoding for the bfloat16 format.
* testsuite/gas/aarch64/bfloat16-directive-le.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/aarch64/bfloat16-directive-be.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/aarch64/bfloat16-directive.s: New test.

Is it ok for trunk?

Regards,
Mihail

gas/ChangeLog
gas/config/tc-aarch64.c
gas/testsuite/gas/aarch64/bfloat16-directive-be.d [new file with mode: 0644]
gas/testsuite/gas/aarch64/bfloat16-directive-le.d [new file with mode: 0644]
gas/testsuite/gas/aarch64/bfloat16-directive.s [new file with mode: 0644]

index ce2bfdc0d350cfb83761e025085678f8032f5cf3..97054cc3f4244b91e12a99c894b23972826bf137 100644 (file)
@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
+2019-11-07  Mihail Ionescu  <mihail.ionescu@arm.com>
+2019-11-07  Barnaby Wilks  <barnaby.wilks@arm.com>
+
+       * config/tc-aarch64.c (md_atof): Add encoding for the bfloat16 format.
+       * testsuite/gas/aarch64/bfloat16-directive-le.d: New test.
+       * testsuite/gas/aarch64/bfloat16-directive-be.d: New test.
+       * testsuite/gas/aarch64/bfloat16-directive.s: New test.
+
 2019-11-07  Mihail Ionescu  <mihail.ionescu@arm.com>
 2019-11-07  Barnaby Wilks  <barnaby.wilks@arm.com>
 
index 527d8590ca7e08b8921cade8703888e3136f9a5e..eea863b9a43f7b7036e40ae107d57a65bb10896a 100644 (file)
@@ -635,6 +635,54 @@ my_get_expression (expressionS * ep, char **str, int prefix_mode,
 const char *
 md_atof (int type, char *litP, int *sizeP)
 {
+  /* If this is a bfloat16 type, then parse it slightly differently -
+     as it does not follow the IEEE standard exactly.  */
+  if (type == 'b')
+    {
+      char * t;
+      LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
+      FLONUM_TYPE generic_float;
+
+      t = atof_ieee_detail (input_line_pointer, 1, 8, words, &generic_float);
+
+      if (t)
+       input_line_pointer = t;
+      else
+       return _("invalid floating point number");
+
+      switch (generic_float.sign)
+       {
+       /* Is +Inf.  */
+       case 'P':
+         words[0] = 0x7f80;
+         break;
+
+       /* Is -Inf.  */
+       case 'N':
+         words[0] = 0xff80;
+         break;
+
+       /* Is NaN.  */
+       /* bfloat16 has two types of NaN - quiet and signalling.
+          Quiet NaN has bit[6] == 1 && faction != 0, whereas
+          signalling Nan's have bit[0] == 0 && fraction != 0.
+          Chose this specific encoding as it is the same form
+          as used by other IEEE 754 encodings in GAS.  */
+       case 0:
+         words[0] = 0x7fff;
+         break;
+
+       default:
+         break;
+       }
+
+      *sizeP = 2;
+
+      md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) words[0], sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
+
+      return NULL;
+    }
+
   return ieee_md_atof (type, litP, sizeP, target_big_endian);
 }
 
@@ -2107,6 +2155,7 @@ const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] = {
   {"variant_pcs", s_variant_pcs, 0},
 #endif
   {"float16", float_cons, 'h'},
+  {"bfloat16", float_cons, 'b'},
   {0, 0, 0}
 };
 \f
diff --git a/gas/testsuite/gas/aarch64/bfloat16-directive-be.d b/gas/testsuite/gas/aarch64/bfloat16-directive-be.d
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..132d04e
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# name: Big endian bfloat16 literal directives
+# source: bfloat16-directive.s
+# as: -mbig-endian
+# objdump: -s --section=.data
+
+.*: +file format .*
+
+Contents of section \.data:
+ 0000 41403dfc 000042f7 8000c2f7 7fff7f80  .*
+ 0010 ff807f7f ff7f0080 80800001 8001007f  .*
+ 0020 807f3f80 bf804000 c000               .*
diff --git a/gas/testsuite/gas/aarch64/bfloat16-directive-le.d b/gas/testsuite/gas/aarch64/bfloat16-directive-le.d
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..f22d610
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# name: Little endian bfloat16 literal directives
+# source: bfloat16-directive.s
+# as: -mlittle-endian
+# objdump: -s --section=.data
+
+.*: +file format .*
+
+Contents of section \.data:
+ 0000 4041fc3d 0000f742 0080f7c2 ff7f807f  .*
+ 0010 80ff7f7f 7fff8000 80800100 01807f00  .*
+ 0020 7f80803f 80bf0040 00c0               .*
diff --git a/gas/testsuite/gas/aarch64/bfloat16-directive.s b/gas/testsuite/gas/aarch64/bfloat16-directive.s
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..66e17e4
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+.data
+       .bfloat16 12.0
+       .bfloat16 0.123
+       .bfloat16 +0.0
+       .bfloat16 123.4
+       .bfloat16 -0.0
+       .bfloat16 -123.4
+       .bfloat16 NaN
+       .bfloat16 Inf
+       .bfloat16 -Inf
+       .bfloat16 3.390e+38
+       .bfloat16 -3.390e+38
+       .bfloat16 1.175e-38
+       .bfloat16 -1.175e-38
+       .bfloat16 9.194e-41
+       .bfloat16 -9.194e-41
+       .bfloat16 1.167e-38
+       .bfloat16 -1.167e-38
+       .bfloat16 1.0, -1, 2.0, -2
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