[MTD] NAND cleanup nand_scan
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / mtd / nand / rtc_from4.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * drivers/mtd/nand/rtc_from4.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc.
61b03bd7 5 *
1da177e4
LT
6 * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/spia.c
7 * Copyright (C) 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@realitydiluted.com)
8 *
61b03bd7 9 * $Id: rtc_from4.c,v 1.10 2005/11/07 11:14:31 gleixner Exp $
1da177e4
LT
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 *
15 * Overview:
16 * This is a device driver for the AG-AND flash device found on the
61b03bd7
TG
17 * Renesas Technology Corp. Flash ROM 4-slot interface board (FROM_BOARD4),
18 * which utilizes the Renesas HN29V1G91T-30 part.
1da177e4
LT
19 * This chip is a 1 GBibit (128MiB x 8 bits) AG-AND flash device.
20 */
21
22#include <linux/delay.h>
23#include <linux/kernel.h>
24#include <linux/init.h>
25#include <linux/slab.h>
26#include <linux/rslib.h>
27#include <linux/module.h>
28#include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
29#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
30#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
31#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
32#include <asm/io.h>
33
34/*
35 * MTD structure for Renesas board
36 */
37static struct mtd_info *rtc_from4_mtd = NULL;
38
39#define RTC_FROM4_MAX_CHIPS 2
40
41/* HS77x9 processor register defines */
42#define SH77X9_BCR1 ((volatile unsigned short *)(0xFFFFFF60))
43#define SH77X9_BCR2 ((volatile unsigned short *)(0xFFFFFF62))
44#define SH77X9_WCR1 ((volatile unsigned short *)(0xFFFFFF64))
45#define SH77X9_WCR2 ((volatile unsigned short *)(0xFFFFFF66))
46#define SH77X9_MCR ((volatile unsigned short *)(0xFFFFFF68))
47#define SH77X9_PCR ((volatile unsigned short *)(0xFFFFFF6C))
48#define SH77X9_FRQCR ((volatile unsigned short *)(0xFFFFFF80))
49
50/*
51 * Values specific to the Renesas Technology Corp. FROM_BOARD4 (used with HS77x9 processor)
52 */
53/* Address where flash is mapped */
54#define RTC_FROM4_FIO_BASE 0x14000000
55
56/* CLE and ALE are tied to address lines 5 & 4, respectively */
57#define RTC_FROM4_CLE (1 << 5)
58#define RTC_FROM4_ALE (1 << 4)
59
60/* address lines A24-A22 used for chip selection */
61#define RTC_FROM4_NAND_ADDR_SLOT3 (0x00800000)
62#define RTC_FROM4_NAND_ADDR_SLOT4 (0x00C00000)
63#define RTC_FROM4_NAND_ADDR_FPGA (0x01000000)
64/* mask address lines A24-A22 used for chip selection */
65#define RTC_FROM4_NAND_ADDR_MASK (RTC_FROM4_NAND_ADDR_SLOT3 | RTC_FROM4_NAND_ADDR_SLOT4 | RTC_FROM4_NAND_ADDR_FPGA)
66
67/* FPGA status register for checking device ready (bit zero) */
68#define RTC_FROM4_FPGA_SR (RTC_FROM4_NAND_ADDR_FPGA | 0x00000002)
69#define RTC_FROM4_DEVICE_READY 0x0001
70
71/* FPGA Reed-Solomon ECC Control register */
72
73#define RTC_FROM4_RS_ECC_CTL (RTC_FROM4_NAND_ADDR_FPGA | 0x00000050)
74#define RTC_FROM4_RS_ECC_CTL_CLR (1 << 7)
75#define RTC_FROM4_RS_ECC_CTL_GEN (1 << 6)
76#define RTC_FROM4_RS_ECC_CTL_FD_E (1 << 5)
77
78/* FPGA Reed-Solomon ECC code base */
79#define RTC_FROM4_RS_ECC (RTC_FROM4_NAND_ADDR_FPGA | 0x00000060)
80#define RTC_FROM4_RS_ECCN (RTC_FROM4_NAND_ADDR_FPGA | 0x00000080)
81
82/* FPGA Reed-Solomon ECC check register */
83#define RTC_FROM4_RS_ECC_CHK (RTC_FROM4_NAND_ADDR_FPGA | 0x00000070)
84#define RTC_FROM4_RS_ECC_CHK_ERROR (1 << 7)
85
ed3786a5
DM
86#define ERR_STAT_ECC_AVAILABLE 0x20
87
1da177e4
LT
88/* Undefine for software ECC */
89#define RTC_FROM4_HWECC 1
90
ed3786a5
DM
91/* Define as 1 for no virtual erase blocks (in JFFS2) */
92#define RTC_FROM4_NO_VIRTBLOCKS 0
93
1da177e4
LT
94/*
95 * Module stuff
96 */
97f1a087 97static void __iomem *rtc_from4_fio_base = (void *)P2SEGADDR(RTC_FROM4_FIO_BASE);
1da177e4 98
3c6bee1d 99static const struct mtd_partition partition_info[] = {
e0c7d767
DW
100 {
101 .name = "Renesas flash partition 1",
102 .offset = 0,
103 .size = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL},
1da177e4 104};
e0c7d767 105
1da177e4
LT
106#define NUM_PARTITIONS 1
107
61b03bd7 108/*
1da177e4 109 * hardware specific flash bbt decriptors
61b03bd7 110 * Note: this is to allow debugging by disabling
1da177e4
LT
111 * NAND_BBT_CREATE and/or NAND_BBT_WRITE
112 *
113 */
e0c7d767
DW
114static uint8_t bbt_pattern[] = { 'B', 'b', 't', '0' };
115static uint8_t mirror_pattern[] = { '1', 't', 'b', 'B' };
1da177e4
LT
116
117static struct nand_bbt_descr rtc_from4_bbt_main_descr = {
118 .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
119 | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP,
120 .offs = 40,
121 .len = 4,
122 .veroffs = 44,
123 .maxblocks = 4,
124 .pattern = bbt_pattern
125};
126
127static struct nand_bbt_descr rtc_from4_bbt_mirror_descr = {
128 .options = NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK | NAND_BBT_CREATE | NAND_BBT_WRITE
129 | NAND_BBT_2BIT | NAND_BBT_VERSION | NAND_BBT_PERCHIP,
130 .offs = 40,
131 .len = 4,
132 .veroffs = 44,
133 .maxblocks = 4,
134 .pattern = mirror_pattern
135};
136
1da177e4
LT
137#ifdef RTC_FROM4_HWECC
138
139/* the Reed Solomon control structure */
140static struct rs_control *rs_decoder;
141
61b03bd7 142/*
1da177e4
LT
143 * hardware specific Out Of Band information
144 */
145static struct nand_oobinfo rtc_from4_nand_oobinfo = {
146 .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE,
147 .eccbytes = 32,
148 .eccpos = {
e0c7d767
DW
149 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
150 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
151 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
152 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31},
153 .oobfree = {{32, 32}}
1da177e4
LT
154};
155
156/* Aargh. I missed the reversed bit order, when I
157 * was talking to Renesas about the FPGA.
158 *
159 * The table is used for bit reordering and inversion
160 * of the ecc byte which we get from the FPGA
161 */
162static uint8_t revbits[256] = {
e0c7d767
DW
163 0x00, 0x80, 0x40, 0xc0, 0x20, 0xa0, 0x60, 0xe0,
164 0x10, 0x90, 0x50, 0xd0, 0x30, 0xb0, 0x70, 0xf0,
165 0x08, 0x88, 0x48, 0xc8, 0x28, 0xa8, 0x68, 0xe8,
166 0x18, 0x98, 0x58, 0xd8, 0x38, 0xb8, 0x78, 0xf8,
167 0x04, 0x84, 0x44, 0xc4, 0x24, 0xa4, 0x64, 0xe4,
168 0x14, 0x94, 0x54, 0xd4, 0x34, 0xb4, 0x74, 0xf4,
169 0x0c, 0x8c, 0x4c, 0xcc, 0x2c, 0xac, 0x6c, 0xec,
170 0x1c, 0x9c, 0x5c, 0xdc, 0x3c, 0xbc, 0x7c, 0xfc,
171 0x02, 0x82, 0x42, 0xc2, 0x22, 0xa2, 0x62, 0xe2,
172 0x12, 0x92, 0x52, 0xd2, 0x32, 0xb2, 0x72, 0xf2,
173 0x0a, 0x8a, 0x4a, 0xca, 0x2a, 0xaa, 0x6a, 0xea,
174 0x1a, 0x9a, 0x5a, 0xda, 0x3a, 0xba, 0x7a, 0xfa,
175 0x06, 0x86, 0x46, 0xc6, 0x26, 0xa6, 0x66, 0xe6,
176 0x16, 0x96, 0x56, 0xd6, 0x36, 0xb6, 0x76, 0xf6,
177 0x0e, 0x8e, 0x4e, 0xce, 0x2e, 0xae, 0x6e, 0xee,
178 0x1e, 0x9e, 0x5e, 0xde, 0x3e, 0xbe, 0x7e, 0xfe,
179 0x01, 0x81, 0x41, 0xc1, 0x21, 0xa1, 0x61, 0xe1,
180 0x11, 0x91, 0x51, 0xd1, 0x31, 0xb1, 0x71, 0xf1,
181 0x09, 0x89, 0x49, 0xc9, 0x29, 0xa9, 0x69, 0xe9,
182 0x19, 0x99, 0x59, 0xd9, 0x39, 0xb9, 0x79, 0xf9,
183 0x05, 0x85, 0x45, 0xc5, 0x25, 0xa5, 0x65, 0xe5,
184 0x15, 0x95, 0x55, 0xd5, 0x35, 0xb5, 0x75, 0xf5,
185 0x0d, 0x8d, 0x4d, 0xcd, 0x2d, 0xad, 0x6d, 0xed,
186 0x1d, 0x9d, 0x5d, 0xdd, 0x3d, 0xbd, 0x7d, 0xfd,
187 0x03, 0x83, 0x43, 0xc3, 0x23, 0xa3, 0x63, 0xe3,
188 0x13, 0x93, 0x53, 0xd3, 0x33, 0xb3, 0x73, 0xf3,
189 0x0b, 0x8b, 0x4b, 0xcb, 0x2b, 0xab, 0x6b, 0xeb,
190 0x1b, 0x9b, 0x5b, 0xdb, 0x3b, 0xbb, 0x7b, 0xfb,
191 0x07, 0x87, 0x47, 0xc7, 0x27, 0xa7, 0x67, 0xe7,
192 0x17, 0x97, 0x57, 0xd7, 0x37, 0xb7, 0x77, 0xf7,
193 0x0f, 0x8f, 0x4f, 0xcf, 0x2f, 0xaf, 0x6f, 0xef,
194 0x1f, 0x9f, 0x5f, 0xdf, 0x3f, 0xbf, 0x7f, 0xff,
1da177e4
LT
195};
196
197#endif
198
61b03bd7 199/*
1da177e4
LT
200 * rtc_from4_hwcontrol - hardware specific access to control-lines
201 * @mtd: MTD device structure
202 * @cmd: hardware control command
203 *
61b03bd7 204 * Address lines (A5 and A4) are used to control Command and Address Latch
1da177e4
LT
205 * Enable on this board, so set the read/write address appropriately.
206 *
61b03bd7 207 * Chip Enable is also controlled by the Chip Select (CS5) and
1da177e4
LT
208 * Address lines (A24-A22), so no action is required here.
209 *
210 */
211static void rtc_from4_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd)
212{
e0c7d767 213 struct nand_chip *this = (struct nand_chip *)(mtd->priv);
61b03bd7 214
e0c7d767 215 switch (cmd) {
61b03bd7
TG
216
217 case NAND_CTL_SETCLE:
1da177e4
LT
218 this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)((unsigned long)this->IO_ADDR_W | RTC_FROM4_CLE);
219 break;
61b03bd7 220 case NAND_CTL_CLRCLE:
1da177e4
LT
221 this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)((unsigned long)this->IO_ADDR_W & ~RTC_FROM4_CLE);
222 break;
61b03bd7 223
1da177e4
LT
224 case NAND_CTL_SETALE:
225 this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)((unsigned long)this->IO_ADDR_W | RTC_FROM4_ALE);
226 break;
227 case NAND_CTL_CLRALE:
228 this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)((unsigned long)this->IO_ADDR_W & ~RTC_FROM4_ALE);
229 break;
61b03bd7 230
1da177e4
LT
231 case NAND_CTL_SETNCE:
232 break;
233 case NAND_CTL_CLRNCE:
234 break;
235
236 }
237}
238
1da177e4
LT
239/*
240 * rtc_from4_nand_select_chip - hardware specific chip select
241 * @mtd: MTD device structure
242 * @chip: Chip to select (0 == slot 3, 1 == slot 4)
243 *
244 * The chip select is based on address lines A24-A22.
245 * This driver uses flash slots 3 and 4 (A23-A22).
246 *
247 */
248static void rtc_from4_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
249{
e0c7d767 250 struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
1da177e4
LT
251
252 this->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *)((unsigned long)this->IO_ADDR_R & ~RTC_FROM4_NAND_ADDR_MASK);
253 this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)((unsigned long)this->IO_ADDR_W & ~RTC_FROM4_NAND_ADDR_MASK);
254
e0c7d767 255 switch (chip) {
1da177e4 256
e0c7d767 257 case 0: /* select slot 3 chip */
1da177e4
LT
258 this->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *)((unsigned long)this->IO_ADDR_R | RTC_FROM4_NAND_ADDR_SLOT3);
259 this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)((unsigned long)this->IO_ADDR_W | RTC_FROM4_NAND_ADDR_SLOT3);
e0c7d767
DW
260 break;
261 case 1: /* select slot 4 chip */
1da177e4
LT
262 this->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *)((unsigned long)this->IO_ADDR_R | RTC_FROM4_NAND_ADDR_SLOT4);
263 this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)((unsigned long)this->IO_ADDR_W | RTC_FROM4_NAND_ADDR_SLOT4);
e0c7d767 264 break;
1da177e4 265
e0c7d767 266 }
1da177e4
LT
267}
268
1da177e4
LT
269/*
270 * rtc_from4_nand_device_ready - hardware specific ready/busy check
271 * @mtd: MTD device structure
272 *
273 * This board provides the Ready/Busy state in the status register
274 * of the FPGA. Bit zero indicates the RDY(1)/BSY(0) signal.
275 *
276 */
277static int rtc_from4_nand_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
278{
279 unsigned short status;
280
281 status = *((volatile unsigned short *)(rtc_from4_fio_base + RTC_FROM4_FPGA_SR));
282
283 return (status & RTC_FROM4_DEVICE_READY);
284
285}
286
97f1a087
DM
287/*
288 * deplete - code to perform device recovery in case there was a power loss
289 * @mtd: MTD device structure
290 * @chip: Chip to select (0 == slot 3, 1 == slot 4)
291 *
61b03bd7 292 * If there was a sudden loss of power during an erase operation, a
97f1a087
DM
293 * "device recovery" operation must be performed when power is restored
294 * to ensure correct operation. This routine performs the required steps
295 * for the requested chip.
296 *
297 * See page 86 of the data sheet for details.
298 *
299 */
300static void deplete(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
301{
e0c7d767 302 struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
97f1a087 303
e0c7d767
DW
304 /* wait until device is ready */
305 while (!this->dev_ready(mtd)) ;
97f1a087
DM
306
307 this->select_chip(mtd, chip);
61b03bd7 308
97f1a087 309 /* Send the commands for device recovery, phase 1 */
e0c7d767
DW
310 this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1, 0x0000, 0x0000);
311 this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_DEPLETE2, -1, -1);
97f1a087
DM
312
313 /* Send the commands for device recovery, phase 2 */
e0c7d767
DW
314 this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1, 0x0000, 0x0004);
315 this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_DEPLETE2, -1, -1);
97f1a087
DM
316
317}
318
1da177e4
LT
319#ifdef RTC_FROM4_HWECC
320/*
321 * rtc_from4_enable_hwecc - hardware specific hardware ECC enable function
322 * @mtd: MTD device structure
323 * @mode: I/O mode; read or write
324 *
61b03bd7 325 * enable hardware ECC for data read or write
1da177e4
LT
326 *
327 */
328static void rtc_from4_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
329{
e0c7d767 330 volatile unsigned short *rs_ecc_ctl = (volatile unsigned short *)(rtc_from4_fio_base + RTC_FROM4_RS_ECC_CTL);
1da177e4
LT
331 unsigned short status;
332
333 switch (mode) {
e0c7d767
DW
334 case NAND_ECC_READ:
335 status = RTC_FROM4_RS_ECC_CTL_CLR | RTC_FROM4_RS_ECC_CTL_FD_E;
1da177e4
LT
336
337 *rs_ecc_ctl = status;
338 break;
339
e0c7d767
DW
340 case NAND_ECC_READSYN:
341 status = 0x00;
1da177e4
LT
342
343 *rs_ecc_ctl = status;
344 break;
345
e0c7d767
DW
346 case NAND_ECC_WRITE:
347 status = RTC_FROM4_RS_ECC_CTL_CLR | RTC_FROM4_RS_ECC_CTL_GEN | RTC_FROM4_RS_ECC_CTL_FD_E;
1da177e4
LT
348
349 *rs_ecc_ctl = status;
350 break;
351
e0c7d767 352 default:
1da177e4
LT
353 BUG();
354 break;
355 }
356
357}
358
359/*
360 * rtc_from4_calculate_ecc - hardware specific code to read ECC code
361 * @mtd: MTD device structure
362 * @dat: buffer containing the data to generate ECC codes
363 * @ecc_code ECC codes calculated
364 *
365 * The ECC code is calculated by the FPGA. All we have to do is read the values
366 * from the FPGA registers.
367 *
368 * Note: We read from the inverted registers, since data is inverted before
369 * the code is calculated. So all 0xff data (blank page) results in all 0xff rs code
370 *
371 */
372static void rtc_from4_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code)
373{
e0c7d767 374 volatile unsigned short *rs_eccn = (volatile unsigned short *)(rtc_from4_fio_base + RTC_FROM4_RS_ECCN);
1da177e4
LT
375 unsigned short value;
376 int i;
377
378 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
379 value = *rs_eccn;
380 ecc_code[i] = (unsigned char)value;
381 rs_eccn++;
382 }
383 ecc_code[7] |= 0x0f; /* set the last four bits (not used) */
384}
385
386/*
387 * rtc_from4_correct_data - hardware specific code to correct data using ECC code
388 * @mtd: MTD device structure
389 * @buf: buffer containing the data to generate ECC codes
390 * @ecc1 ECC codes read
391 * @ecc2 ECC codes calculated
392 *
393 * The FPGA tells us fast, if there's an error or not. If no, we go back happy
394 * else we read the ecc results from the fpga and call the rs library to decode
ed3786a5 395 * and hopefully correct the error.
1da177e4 396 *
1da177e4
LT
397 */
398static int rtc_from4_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, u_char *ecc1, u_char *ecc2)
399{
400 int i, j, res;
61b03bd7 401 unsigned short status;
97f1a087 402 uint16_t par[6], syn[6];
1da177e4 403 uint8_t ecc[8];
e0c7d767 404 volatile unsigned short *rs_ecc;
1da177e4
LT
405
406 status = *((volatile unsigned short *)(rtc_from4_fio_base + RTC_FROM4_RS_ECC_CHK));
407
408 if (!(status & RTC_FROM4_RS_ECC_CHK_ERROR)) {
409 return 0;
410 }
411
412 /* Read the syndrom pattern from the FPGA and correct the bitorder */
413 rs_ecc = (volatile unsigned short *)(rtc_from4_fio_base + RTC_FROM4_RS_ECC);
e0c7d767
DW
414 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
415 ecc[i] = revbits[(*rs_ecc) & 0xFF];
416 rs_ecc++;
417 }
1da177e4
LT
418
419 /* convert into 6 10bit syndrome fields */
e0c7d767
DW
420 par[5] = rs_decoder->index_of[(((uint16_t) ecc[0] >> 0) & 0x0ff) | (((uint16_t) ecc[1] << 8) & 0x300)];
421 par[4] = rs_decoder->index_of[(((uint16_t) ecc[1] >> 2) & 0x03f) | (((uint16_t) ecc[2] << 6) & 0x3c0)];
422 par[3] = rs_decoder->index_of[(((uint16_t) ecc[2] >> 4) & 0x00f) | (((uint16_t) ecc[3] << 4) & 0x3f0)];
423 par[2] = rs_decoder->index_of[(((uint16_t) ecc[3] >> 6) & 0x003) | (((uint16_t) ecc[4] << 2) & 0x3fc)];
424 par[1] = rs_decoder->index_of[(((uint16_t) ecc[5] >> 0) & 0x0ff) | (((uint16_t) ecc[6] << 8) & 0x300)];
425 par[0] = (((uint16_t) ecc[6] >> 2) & 0x03f) | (((uint16_t) ecc[7] << 6) & 0x3c0);
1da177e4
LT
426
427 /* Convert to computable syndrome */
428 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
429 syn[i] = par[0];
430 for (j = 1; j < 6; j++)
431 if (par[j] != rs_decoder->nn)
432 syn[i] ^= rs_decoder->alpha_to[rs_modnn(rs_decoder, par[j] + i * j)];
433
434 /* Convert to index form */
435 syn[i] = rs_decoder->index_of[syn[i]];
436 }
437
e0c7d767
DW
438 /* Let the library code do its magic. */
439 res = decode_rs8(rs_decoder, (uint8_t *) buf, par, 512, syn, 0, NULL, 0xff, NULL);
1da177e4 440 if (res > 0) {
e0c7d767 441 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "rtc_from4_correct_data: " "ECC corrected %d errors on read\n", res);
1da177e4
LT
442 }
443 return res;
444}
ed3786a5 445
ed3786a5
DM
446/**
447 * rtc_from4_errstat - perform additional error status checks
448 * @mtd: MTD device structure
449 * @this: NAND chip structure
450 * @state: state or the operation
451 * @status: status code returned from read status
452 * @page: startpage inside the chip, must be called with (page & this->pagemask)
61b03bd7
TG
453 *
454 * Perform additional error status checks on erase and write failures
455 * to determine if errors are correctable. For this device, correctable
ed3786a5
DM
456 * 1-bit errors on erase and write are considered acceptable.
457 *
458 * note: see pages 34..37 of data sheet for details.
459 *
460 */
461static int rtc_from4_errstat(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state, int status, int page)
462{
e0c7d767
DW
463 int er_stat = 0;
464 int rtn, retlen;
465 size_t len;
ed3786a5 466 uint8_t *buf;
e0c7d767 467 int i;
ed3786a5 468
e0c7d767 469 this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS_CLEAR, -1, -1);
ed3786a5 470
e0c7d767
DW
471 if (state == FL_ERASING) {
472 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
473 if (status & 1 << (i + 1)) {
474 this->cmdfunc(mtd, (NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR + i + 1), -1, -1);
ed3786a5 475 rtn = this->read_byte(mtd);
e0c7d767 476 this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS_RESET, -1, -1);
ed3786a5 477 if (!(rtn & ERR_STAT_ECC_AVAILABLE)) {
e0c7d767 478 er_stat |= 1 << (i + 1); /* err_ecc_not_avail */
ed3786a5
DM
479 }
480 }
481 }
482 } else if (state == FL_WRITING) {
483 /* single bank write logic */
e0c7d767 484 this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR, -1, -1);
ed3786a5 485 rtn = this->read_byte(mtd);
e0c7d767 486 this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS_RESET, -1, -1);
ed3786a5 487 if (!(rtn & ERR_STAT_ECC_AVAILABLE)) {
e0c7d767 488 er_stat |= 1 << 1; /* err_ecc_not_avail */
ed3786a5
DM
489 } else {
490 len = mtd->oobblock;
e0c7d767 491 buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
ed3786a5 492 if (!buf) {
e0c7d767
DW
493 printk(KERN_ERR "rtc_from4_errstat: Out of memory!\n");
494 er_stat = 1; /* if we can't check, assume failed */
ed3786a5
DM
495 } else {
496 /* recovery read */
497 /* page read */
e0c7d767 498 rtn = nand_do_read_ecc(mtd, page, len, &retlen, buf, NULL, this->autooob, 1);
ed3786a5 499 if (rtn) { /* if read failed or > 1-bit error corrected */
e0c7d767 500 er_stat |= 1 << 1; /* ECC read failed */
ed3786a5
DM
501 }
502 kfree(buf);
503 }
504 }
505 }
506
507 rtn = status;
e0c7d767 508 if (er_stat == 0) { /* if ECC is available */
ed3786a5
DM
509 rtn = (status & ~NAND_STATUS_FAIL); /* clear the error bit */
510 }
511
512 return rtn;
513}
1da177e4
LT
514#endif
515
516/*
517 * Main initialization routine
518 */
cead4dbc 519static int __init rtc_from4_init(void)
1da177e4
LT
520{
521 struct nand_chip *this;
522 unsigned short bcr1, bcr2, wcr2;
97f1a087 523 int i;
1da177e4
LT
524
525 /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
e0c7d767 526 rtc_from4_mtd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof(struct nand_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4 527 if (!rtc_from4_mtd) {
e0c7d767 528 printk("Unable to allocate Renesas NAND MTD device structure.\n");
1da177e4
LT
529 return -ENOMEM;
530 }
531
532 /* Get pointer to private data */
e0c7d767 533 this = (struct nand_chip *)(&rtc_from4_mtd[1]);
1da177e4
LT
534
535 /* Initialize structures */
e0c7d767
DW
536 memset(rtc_from4_mtd, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_info));
537 memset(this, 0, sizeof(struct nand_chip));
1da177e4
LT
538
539 /* Link the private data with the MTD structure */
540 rtc_from4_mtd->priv = this;
552d9205 541 rtc_from4_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1da177e4
LT
542
543 /* set area 5 as PCMCIA mode to clear the spec of tDH(Data hold time;9ns min) */
544 bcr1 = *SH77X9_BCR1 & ~0x0002;
545 bcr1 |= 0x0002;
546 *SH77X9_BCR1 = bcr1;
547
548 /* set */
549 bcr2 = *SH77X9_BCR2 & ~0x0c00;
550 bcr2 |= 0x0800;
551 *SH77X9_BCR2 = bcr2;
552
553 /* set area 5 wait states */
554 wcr2 = *SH77X9_WCR2 & ~0x1c00;
555 wcr2 |= 0x1c00;
556 *SH77X9_WCR2 = wcr2;
557
558 /* Set address of NAND IO lines */
559 this->IO_ADDR_R = rtc_from4_fio_base;
560 this->IO_ADDR_W = rtc_from4_fio_base;
561 /* Set address of hardware control function */
562 this->hwcontrol = rtc_from4_hwcontrol;
563 /* Set address of chip select function */
e0c7d767 564 this->select_chip = rtc_from4_nand_select_chip;
1da177e4
LT
565 /* command delay time (in us) */
566 this->chip_delay = 100;
567 /* return the status of the Ready/Busy line */
568 this->dev_ready = rtc_from4_nand_device_ready;
569
570#ifdef RTC_FROM4_HWECC
571 printk(KERN_INFO "rtc_from4_init: using hardware ECC detection.\n");
572
e0c7d767 573 this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_HW8_512;
1da177e4 574 this->options |= NAND_HWECC_SYNDROME;
ed3786a5
DM
575 /* return the status of extra status and ECC checks */
576 this->errstat = rtc_from4_errstat;
1da177e4
LT
577 /* set the nand_oobinfo to support FPGA H/W error detection */
578 this->autooob = &rtc_from4_nand_oobinfo;
579 this->enable_hwecc = rtc_from4_enable_hwecc;
580 this->calculate_ecc = rtc_from4_calculate_ecc;
581 this->correct_data = rtc_from4_correct_data;
582#else
583 printk(KERN_INFO "rtc_from4_init: using software ECC detection.\n");
584
585 this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
586#endif
587
588 /* set the bad block tables to support debugging */
589 this->bbt_td = &rtc_from4_bbt_main_descr;
590 this->bbt_md = &rtc_from4_bbt_mirror_descr;
591
592 /* Scan to find existence of the device */
593 if (nand_scan(rtc_from4_mtd, RTC_FROM4_MAX_CHIPS)) {
594 kfree(rtc_from4_mtd);
595 return -ENXIO;
596 }
597
97f1a087 598 /* Perform 'device recovery' for each chip in case there was a power loss. */
e0c7d767 599 for (i = 0; i < this->numchips; i++) {
97f1a087
DM
600 deplete(rtc_from4_mtd, i);
601 }
602
ed3786a5
DM
603#if RTC_FROM4_NO_VIRTBLOCKS
604 /* use a smaller erase block to minimize wasted space when a block is bad */
605 /* note: this uses eight times as much RAM as using the default and makes */
606 /* mounts take four times as long. */
607 rtc_from4_mtd->flags |= MTD_NO_VIRTBLOCKS;
608#endif
609
1da177e4
LT
610 /* Register the partitions */
611 add_mtd_partitions(rtc_from4_mtd, partition_info, NUM_PARTITIONS);
612
613#ifdef RTC_FROM4_HWECC
614 /* We could create the decoder on demand, if memory is a concern.
61b03bd7 615 * This way we have it handy, if an error happens
1da177e4
LT
616 *
617 * Symbolsize is 10 (bits)
618 * Primitve polynomial is x^10+x^3+1
619 * first consecutive root is 0
620 * primitve element to generate roots = 1
621 * generator polinomial degree = 6
622 */
623 rs_decoder = init_rs(10, 0x409, 0, 1, 6);
624 if (!rs_decoder) {
e0c7d767 625 printk(KERN_ERR "Could not create a RS decoder\n");
1da177e4
LT
626 nand_release(rtc_from4_mtd);
627 kfree(rtc_from4_mtd);
628 return -ENOMEM;
629 }
630#endif
631 /* Return happy */
632 return 0;
633}
1da177e4 634
e0c7d767 635module_init(rtc_from4_init);
1da177e4
LT
636
637/*
638 * Clean up routine
639 */
e0c7d767 640static void __exit rtc_from4_cleanup(void)
1da177e4
LT
641{
642 /* Release resource, unregister partitions */
643 nand_release(rtc_from4_mtd);
644
645 /* Free the MTD device structure */
e0c7d767 646 kfree(rtc_from4_mtd);
1da177e4
LT
647
648#ifdef RTC_FROM4_HWECC
649 /* Free the reed solomon resources */
650 if (rs_decoder) {
651 free_rs(rs_decoder);
652 }
653#endif
654}
e0c7d767 655
1da177e4 656module_exit(rtc_from4_cleanup);
1da177e4
LT
657
658MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
659MODULE_AUTHOR("d.marlin <dmarlin@redhat.com");
660MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Board-specific glue layer for AG-AND flash on Renesas FROM_BOARD4");
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