ACPICA: update Intel copyright
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / acpi / tables / tbutils.c
1 /******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: tbutils - table utilities
4 *
5 *****************************************************************************/
6
7 /*
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 * without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 * binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
29 *
30 * NO WARRANTY
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42 */
43
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include <acpi/actables.h>
46
47 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_TABLES
48 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("tbutils")
49
50 /* Local prototypes */
51 static acpi_physical_address
52 acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry(u8 * table_entry,
53 acpi_native_uint table_entry_size);
54 /*******************************************************************************
55 *
56 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_check_xsdt
57 *
58 * PARAMETERS: address - Pointer to the XSDT
59 *
60 * RETURN: status
61 * AE_OK - XSDT is okay
62 * AE_NO_MEMORY - can't map XSDT
63 * AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH - invalid table length
64 * AE_NULL_ENTRY - XSDT has NULL entry
65 *
66 * DESCRIPTION: validate XSDT
67 ******************************************************************************/
68
69 static acpi_status
70 acpi_tb_check_xsdt(acpi_physical_address address)
71 {
72 struct acpi_table_header *table;
73 u32 length;
74 u64 xsdt_entry_address;
75 u8 *table_entry;
76 u32 table_count;
77 int i;
78
79 table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
80 if (!table)
81 return AE_NO_MEMORY;
82
83 length = table->length;
84 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
85 if (length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header))
86 return AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH;
87
88 table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, length);
89 if (!table)
90 return AE_NO_MEMORY;
91
92 /* Calculate the number of tables described in XSDT */
93 table_count =
94 (u32) ((table->length -
95 sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) / sizeof(u64));
96 table_entry =
97 ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table) + sizeof(struct acpi_table_header);
98 for (i = 0; i < table_count; i++) {
99 ACPI_MOVE_64_TO_64(&xsdt_entry_address, table_entry);
100 if (!xsdt_entry_address) {
101 /* XSDT has NULL entry */
102 break;
103 }
104 table_entry += sizeof(u64);
105 }
106 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, length);
107
108 if (i < table_count)
109 return AE_NULL_ENTRY;
110 else
111 return AE_OK;
112 }
113
114 /*******************************************************************************
115 *
116 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_tables_loaded
117 *
118 * PARAMETERS: None
119 *
120 * RETURN: TRUE if required ACPI tables are loaded
121 *
122 * DESCRIPTION: Determine if the minimum required ACPI tables are present
123 * (FADT, FACS, DSDT)
124 *
125 ******************************************************************************/
126
127 u8 acpi_tb_tables_loaded(void)
128 {
129
130 if (acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count >= 3) {
131 return (TRUE);
132 }
133
134 return (FALSE);
135 }
136
137 /*******************************************************************************
138 *
139 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_print_table_header
140 *
141 * PARAMETERS: Address - Table physical address
142 * Header - Table header
143 *
144 * RETURN: None
145 *
146 * DESCRIPTION: Print an ACPI table header. Special cases for FACS and RSDP.
147 *
148 ******************************************************************************/
149
150 void
151 acpi_tb_print_table_header(acpi_physical_address address,
152 struct acpi_table_header *header)
153 {
154
155 if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(header->signature, ACPI_SIG_FACS)) {
156
157 /* FACS only has signature and length fields of common table header */
158
159 ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO, "%4.4s %08lX, %04X",
160 header->signature, (unsigned long)address,
161 header->length));
162 } else if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(header->signature, ACPI_SIG_RSDP)) {
163
164 /* RSDP has no common fields */
165
166 ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO, "RSDP %08lX, %04X (r%d %6.6s)",
167 (unsigned long)address,
168 (ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_rsdp, header)->
169 revision >
170 0) ? ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_rsdp,
171 header)->length : 20,
172 ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_rsdp,
173 header)->revision,
174 ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_rsdp,
175 header)->oem_id));
176 } else {
177 /* Standard ACPI table with full common header */
178
179 ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO,
180 "%4.4s %08lX, %04X (r%d %6.6s %8.8s %8X %4.4s %8X)",
181 header->signature, (unsigned long)address,
182 header->length, header->revision, header->oem_id,
183 header->oem_table_id, header->oem_revision,
184 header->asl_compiler_id,
185 header->asl_compiler_revision));
186 }
187 }
188
189 /*******************************************************************************
190 *
191 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_validate_checksum
192 *
193 * PARAMETERS: Table - ACPI table to verify
194 * Length - Length of entire table
195 *
196 * RETURN: Status
197 *
198 * DESCRIPTION: Verifies that the table checksums to zero. Optionally returns
199 * exception on bad checksum.
200 *
201 ******************************************************************************/
202
203 acpi_status acpi_tb_verify_checksum(struct acpi_table_header *table, u32 length)
204 {
205 u8 checksum;
206
207 /* Compute the checksum on the table */
208
209 checksum = acpi_tb_checksum(ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table), length);
210
211 /* Checksum ok? (should be zero) */
212
213 if (checksum) {
214 ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
215 "Incorrect checksum in table [%4.4s] - %2.2X, should be %2.2X",
216 table->signature, table->checksum,
217 (u8) (table->checksum - checksum)));
218
219 #if (ACPI_CHECKSUM_ABORT)
220
221 return (AE_BAD_CHECKSUM);
222 #endif
223 }
224
225 return (AE_OK);
226 }
227
228 /*******************************************************************************
229 *
230 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_checksum
231 *
232 * PARAMETERS: Buffer - Pointer to memory region to be checked
233 * Length - Length of this memory region
234 *
235 * RETURN: Checksum (u8)
236 *
237 * DESCRIPTION: Calculates circular checksum of memory region.
238 *
239 ******************************************************************************/
240
241 u8 acpi_tb_checksum(u8 * buffer, acpi_native_uint length)
242 {
243 u8 sum = 0;
244 u8 *end = buffer + length;
245
246 while (buffer < end) {
247 sum = (u8) (sum + *(buffer++));
248 }
249
250 return sum;
251 }
252
253 /*******************************************************************************
254 *
255 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_install_table
256 *
257 * PARAMETERS: Address - Physical address of DSDT or FACS
258 * Flags - Flags
259 * Signature - Table signature, NULL if no need to
260 * match
261 * table_index - Index into root table array
262 *
263 * RETURN: None
264 *
265 * DESCRIPTION: Install an ACPI table into the global data structure.
266 *
267 ******************************************************************************/
268
269 void
270 acpi_tb_install_table(acpi_physical_address address,
271 u8 flags, char *signature, acpi_native_uint table_index)
272 {
273 struct acpi_table_header *table;
274
275 if (!address) {
276 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
277 "Null physical address for ACPI table [%s]",
278 signature));
279 return;
280 }
281
282 /* Map just the table header */
283
284 table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
285 if (!table) {
286 return;
287 }
288
289 /* If a particular signature is expected, signature must match */
290
291 if (signature && !ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(table->signature, signature)) {
292 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
293 "Invalid signature 0x%X for ACPI table [%s]",
294 *ACPI_CAST_PTR(u32, table->signature), signature));
295 goto unmap_and_exit;
296 }
297
298 /* Initialize the table entry */
299
300 acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index].address = address;
301 acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index].length = table->length;
302 acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index].flags = flags;
303
304 ACPI_MOVE_32_TO_32(&
305 (acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index].
306 signature), table->signature);
307
308 acpi_tb_print_table_header(address, table);
309
310 if (table_index == ACPI_TABLE_INDEX_DSDT) {
311
312 /* Global integer width is based upon revision of the DSDT */
313
314 acpi_ut_set_integer_width(table->revision);
315 }
316
317 unmap_and_exit:
318 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
319 }
320
321 /*******************************************************************************
322 *
323 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry
324 *
325 * PARAMETERS: table_entry - Pointer to the RSDT/XSDT table entry
326 * table_entry_size - sizeof 32 or 64 (RSDT or XSDT)
327 *
328 * RETURN: Physical address extracted from the root table
329 *
330 * DESCRIPTION: Get one root table entry. Handles 32-bit and 64-bit cases on
331 * both 32-bit and 64-bit platforms
332 *
333 * NOTE: acpi_physical_address is 32-bit on 32-bit platforms, 64-bit on
334 * 64-bit platforms.
335 *
336 ******************************************************************************/
337
338 static acpi_physical_address
339 acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry(u8 * table_entry,
340 acpi_native_uint table_entry_size)
341 {
342 u64 address64;
343
344 /*
345 * Get the table physical address (32-bit for RSDT, 64-bit for XSDT):
346 * Note: Addresses are 32-bit aligned (not 64) in both RSDT and XSDT
347 */
348 if (table_entry_size == sizeof(u32)) {
349 /*
350 * 32-bit platform, RSDT: Return 32-bit table entry
351 * 64-bit platform, RSDT: Expand 32-bit to 64-bit and return
352 */
353 return ((acpi_physical_address)
354 (*ACPI_CAST_PTR(u32, table_entry)));
355 } else {
356 /*
357 * 32-bit platform, XSDT: Truncate 64-bit to 32-bit and return
358 * 64-bit platform, XSDT: Move (unaligned) 64-bit to local, return 64-bit
359 */
360 ACPI_MOVE_64_TO_64(&address64, table_entry);
361
362 #if ACPI_MACHINE_WIDTH == 32
363 if (address64 > ACPI_UINT32_MAX) {
364
365 /* Will truncate 64-bit address to 32 bits, issue warning */
366
367 ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
368 "64-bit Physical Address in XSDT is too large (%8.8X%8.8X), truncating",
369 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address64)));
370 }
371 #endif
372 return ((acpi_physical_address) (address64));
373 }
374 }
375
376 /*******************************************************************************
377 *
378 * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_parse_root_table
379 *
380 * PARAMETERS: Rsdp - Pointer to the RSDP
381 * Flags - Flags
382 *
383 * RETURN: Status
384 *
385 * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to parse the Root System Description
386 * Table (RSDT or XSDT)
387 *
388 * NOTE: Tables are mapped (not copied) for efficiency. The FACS must
389 * be mapped and cannot be copied because it contains the actual
390 * memory location of the ACPI Global Lock.
391 *
392 ******************************************************************************/
393
394 acpi_status __init
395 acpi_tb_parse_root_table(acpi_physical_address rsdp_address, u8 flags)
396 {
397 struct acpi_table_rsdp *rsdp;
398 acpi_native_uint table_entry_size;
399 acpi_native_uint i;
400 u32 table_count;
401 struct acpi_table_header *table;
402 acpi_physical_address address;
403 acpi_physical_address uninitialized_var(rsdt_address);
404 u32 length;
405 u8 *table_entry;
406 acpi_status status;
407
408 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(tb_parse_root_table);
409
410 /*
411 * Map the entire RSDP and extract the address of the RSDT or XSDT
412 */
413 rsdp = acpi_os_map_memory(rsdp_address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_rsdp));
414 if (!rsdp) {
415 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
416 }
417
418 acpi_tb_print_table_header(rsdp_address,
419 ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_header,
420 rsdp));
421
422 /* Differentiate between RSDT and XSDT root tables */
423
424 if (rsdp->revision > 1 && rsdp->xsdt_physical_address) {
425 /*
426 * Root table is an XSDT (64-bit physical addresses). We must use the
427 * XSDT if the revision is > 1 and the XSDT pointer is present, as per
428 * the ACPI specification.
429 */
430 address = (acpi_physical_address) rsdp->xsdt_physical_address;
431 table_entry_size = sizeof(u64);
432 rsdt_address = (acpi_physical_address)
433 rsdp->rsdt_physical_address;
434 } else {
435 /* Root table is an RSDT (32-bit physical addresses) */
436
437 address = (acpi_physical_address) rsdp->rsdt_physical_address;
438 table_entry_size = sizeof(u32);
439 }
440
441 /*
442 * It is not possible to map more than one entry in some environments,
443 * so unmap the RSDP here before mapping other tables
444 */
445 acpi_os_unmap_memory(rsdp, sizeof(struct acpi_table_rsdp));
446
447 if (table_entry_size == sizeof(u64)) {
448 if (acpi_tb_check_xsdt(address) == AE_NULL_ENTRY) {
449 /* XSDT has NULL entry, RSDT is used */
450 address = rsdt_address;
451 table_entry_size = sizeof(u32);
452 ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, "BIOS XSDT has NULL entry, "
453 "using RSDT"));
454 }
455 }
456 /* Map the RSDT/XSDT table header to get the full table length */
457
458 table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
459 if (!table) {
460 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
461 }
462
463 acpi_tb_print_table_header(address, table);
464
465 /* Get the length of the full table, verify length and map entire table */
466
467 length = table->length;
468 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
469
470 if (length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
471 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Invalid length 0x%X in RSDT/XSDT",
472 length));
473 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
474 }
475
476 table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, length);
477 if (!table) {
478 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
479 }
480
481 /* Validate the root table checksum */
482
483 status = acpi_tb_verify_checksum(table, length);
484 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
485 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, length);
486 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
487 }
488
489 /* Calculate the number of tables described in the root table */
490
491 table_count =
492 (u32) ((table->length -
493 sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) / table_entry_size);
494
495 /*
496 * First two entries in the table array are reserved for the DSDT and FACS,
497 * which are not actually present in the RSDT/XSDT - they come from the FADT
498 */
499 table_entry =
500 ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table) + sizeof(struct acpi_table_header);
501 acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count = 2;
502
503 /*
504 * Initialize the root table array from the RSDT/XSDT
505 */
506 for (i = 0; i < table_count; i++) {
507 if (acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count >=
508 acpi_gbl_root_table_list.size) {
509
510 /* There is no more room in the root table array, attempt resize */
511
512 status = acpi_tb_resize_root_table_list();
513 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
514 ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
515 "Truncating %u table entries!",
516 (unsigned)
517 (acpi_gbl_root_table_list.size -
518 acpi_gbl_root_table_list.
519 count)));
520 break;
521 }
522 }
523
524 /* Get the table physical address (32-bit for RSDT, 64-bit for XSDT) */
525
526 acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count].
527 address =
528 acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry(table_entry, table_entry_size);
529
530 table_entry += table_entry_size;
531 acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count++;
532 }
533
534 /*
535 * It is not possible to map more than one entry in some environments,
536 * so unmap the root table here before mapping other tables
537 */
538 acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, length);
539
540 /*
541 * Complete the initialization of the root table array by examining
542 * the header of each table
543 */
544 for (i = 2; i < acpi_gbl_root_table_list.count; i++) {
545 acpi_tb_install_table(acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[i].
546 address, flags, NULL, i);
547
548 /* Special case for FADT - get the DSDT and FACS */
549
550 if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME
551 (&acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[i].signature,
552 ACPI_SIG_FADT)) {
553 acpi_tb_parse_fadt(i, flags);
554 }
555 }
556
557 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
558 }
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