Pull acpi-debug into release branch
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / mmc / core / core.c
1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
5 * SD support Copyright (C) 2004 Ian Molton, All Rights Reserved.
6 * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
7 * MMCv4 support Copyright (C) 2006 Philip Langdale, All Rights Reserved.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 */
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/completion.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
22 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
23
24 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
25 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
26 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
27 #include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
28
29 #include "core.h"
30 #include "bus.h"
31 #include "host.h"
32
33 #include "mmc_ops.h"
34 #include "sd_ops.h"
35
36 extern int mmc_attach_mmc(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr);
37 extern int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr);
38
39 static struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
40
41 /*
42 * Internal function. Schedule delayed work in the MMC work queue.
43 */
44 static int mmc_schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *work,
45 unsigned long delay)
46 {
47 return queue_delayed_work(workqueue, work, delay);
48 }
49
50 /*
51 * Internal function. Flush all scheduled work from the MMC work queue.
52 */
53 static void mmc_flush_scheduled_work(void)
54 {
55 flush_workqueue(workqueue);
56 }
57
58 /**
59 * mmc_request_done - finish processing an MMC request
60 * @host: MMC host which completed request
61 * @mrq: MMC request which request
62 *
63 * MMC drivers should call this function when they have completed
64 * their processing of a request.
65 */
66 void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
67 {
68 struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
69 int err = cmd->error;
70
71 pr_debug("%s: req done (CMD%u): %d/%d/%d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
72 mmc_hostname(host), cmd->opcode, err,
73 mrq->data ? mrq->data->error : 0,
74 mrq->stop ? mrq->stop->error : 0,
75 cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2], cmd->resp[3]);
76
77 if (err && cmd->retries) {
78 cmd->retries--;
79 cmd->error = 0;
80 host->ops->request(host, mrq);
81 } else if (mrq->done) {
82 mrq->done(mrq);
83 }
84 }
85
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_request_done);
87
88 /**
89 * mmc_start_request - start a command on a host
90 * @host: MMC host to start command on
91 * @mrq: MMC request to start
92 *
93 * Queue a command on the specified host. We expect the
94 * caller to be holding the host lock with interrupts disabled.
95 */
96 void
97 mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
98 {
99 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
100 unsigned int i, sz;
101 #endif
102
103 pr_debug("%s: starting CMD%u arg %08x flags %08x\n",
104 mmc_hostname(host), mrq->cmd->opcode,
105 mrq->cmd->arg, mrq->cmd->flags);
106
107 WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
108
109 mrq->cmd->error = 0;
110 mrq->cmd->mrq = mrq;
111 if (mrq->data) {
112 BUG_ON(mrq->data->blksz > host->max_blk_size);
113 BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks > host->max_blk_count);
114 BUG_ON(mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz >
115 host->max_req_size);
116
117 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
118 sz = 0;
119 for (i = 0;i < mrq->data->sg_len;i++)
120 sz += mrq->data->sg[i].length;
121 BUG_ON(sz != mrq->data->blocks * mrq->data->blksz);
122 #endif
123
124 mrq->cmd->data = mrq->data;
125 mrq->data->error = 0;
126 mrq->data->mrq = mrq;
127 if (mrq->stop) {
128 mrq->data->stop = mrq->stop;
129 mrq->stop->error = 0;
130 mrq->stop->mrq = mrq;
131 }
132 }
133 host->ops->request(host, mrq);
134 }
135
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_start_request);
137
138 static void mmc_wait_done(struct mmc_request *mrq)
139 {
140 complete(mrq->done_data);
141 }
142
143 int mmc_wait_for_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
144 {
145 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(complete);
146
147 mrq->done_data = &complete;
148 mrq->done = mmc_wait_done;
149
150 mmc_start_request(host, mrq);
151
152 wait_for_completion(&complete);
153
154 return 0;
155 }
156
157 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_req);
158
159 /**
160 * mmc_wait_for_cmd - start a command and wait for completion
161 * @host: MMC host to start command
162 * @cmd: MMC command to start
163 * @retries: maximum number of retries
164 *
165 * Start a new MMC command for a host, and wait for the command
166 * to complete. Return any error that occurred while the command
167 * was executing. Do not attempt to parse the response.
168 */
169 int mmc_wait_for_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, int retries)
170 {
171 struct mmc_request mrq;
172
173 BUG_ON(!host->claimed);
174
175 memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
176
177 memset(cmd->resp, 0, sizeof(cmd->resp));
178 cmd->retries = retries;
179
180 mrq.cmd = cmd;
181 cmd->data = NULL;
182
183 mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
184
185 return cmd->error;
186 }
187
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_cmd);
189
190 /**
191 * mmc_set_data_timeout - set the timeout for a data command
192 * @data: data phase for command
193 * @card: the MMC card associated with the data transfer
194 * @write: flag to differentiate reads from writes
195 */
196 void mmc_set_data_timeout(struct mmc_data *data, const struct mmc_card *card,
197 int write)
198 {
199 unsigned int mult;
200
201 /*
202 * SD cards use a 100 multiplier rather than 10
203 */
204 mult = mmc_card_sd(card) ? 100 : 10;
205
206 /*
207 * Scale up the multiplier (and therefore the timeout) by
208 * the r2w factor for writes.
209 */
210 if (write)
211 mult <<= card->csd.r2w_factor;
212
213 data->timeout_ns = card->csd.tacc_ns * mult;
214 data->timeout_clks = card->csd.tacc_clks * mult;
215
216 /*
217 * SD cards also have an upper limit on the timeout.
218 */
219 if (mmc_card_sd(card)) {
220 unsigned int timeout_us, limit_us;
221
222 timeout_us = data->timeout_ns / 1000;
223 timeout_us += data->timeout_clks * 1000 /
224 (card->host->ios.clock / 1000);
225
226 if (write)
227 limit_us = 250000;
228 else
229 limit_us = 100000;
230
231 /*
232 * SDHC cards always use these fixed values.
233 */
234 if (timeout_us > limit_us || mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) {
235 data->timeout_ns = limit_us * 1000;
236 data->timeout_clks = 0;
237 }
238 }
239 }
240 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_set_data_timeout);
241
242 /**
243 * __mmc_claim_host - exclusively claim a host
244 * @host: mmc host to claim
245 * @card: mmc card to claim host for
246 *
247 * Claim a host for a set of operations. If a valid card
248 * is passed and this wasn't the last card selected, select
249 * the card before returning.
250 *
251 * Note: you should use mmc_card_claim_host or mmc_claim_host.
252 */
253 void mmc_claim_host(struct mmc_host *host)
254 {
255 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
256 unsigned long flags;
257
258 add_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait);
259 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
260 while (1) {
261 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
262 if (!host->claimed)
263 break;
264 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
265 schedule();
266 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
267 }
268 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
269 host->claimed = 1;
270 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
271 remove_wait_queue(&host->wq, &wait);
272 }
273
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_claim_host);
275
276 /**
277 * mmc_release_host - release a host
278 * @host: mmc host to release
279 *
280 * Release a MMC host, allowing others to claim the host
281 * for their operations.
282 */
283 void mmc_release_host(struct mmc_host *host)
284 {
285 unsigned long flags;
286
287 BUG_ON(!host->claimed);
288
289 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
290 host->claimed = 0;
291 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
292
293 wake_up(&host->wq);
294 }
295
296 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_release_host);
297
298 /*
299 * Internal function that does the actual ios call to the host driver,
300 * optionally printing some debug output.
301 */
302 static inline void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *host)
303 {
304 struct mmc_ios *ios = &host->ios;
305
306 pr_debug("%s: clock %uHz busmode %u powermode %u cs %u Vdd %u "
307 "width %u timing %u\n",
308 mmc_hostname(host), ios->clock, ios->bus_mode,
309 ios->power_mode, ios->chip_select, ios->vdd,
310 ios->bus_width, ios->timing);
311
312 host->ops->set_ios(host, ios);
313 }
314
315 /*
316 * Control chip select pin on a host.
317 */
318 void mmc_set_chip_select(struct mmc_host *host, int mode)
319 {
320 host->ios.chip_select = mode;
321 mmc_set_ios(host);
322 }
323
324 /*
325 * Sets the host clock to the highest possible frequency that
326 * is below "hz".
327 */
328 void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int hz)
329 {
330 WARN_ON(hz < host->f_min);
331
332 if (hz > host->f_max)
333 hz = host->f_max;
334
335 host->ios.clock = hz;
336 mmc_set_ios(host);
337 }
338
339 /*
340 * Change the bus mode (open drain/push-pull) of a host.
341 */
342 void mmc_set_bus_mode(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int mode)
343 {
344 host->ios.bus_mode = mode;
345 mmc_set_ios(host);
346 }
347
348 /*
349 * Change data bus width of a host.
350 */
351 void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int width)
352 {
353 host->ios.bus_width = width;
354 mmc_set_ios(host);
355 }
356
357 /*
358 * Mask off any voltages we don't support and select
359 * the lowest voltage
360 */
361 u32 mmc_select_voltage(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
362 {
363 int bit;
364
365 ocr &= host->ocr_avail;
366
367 bit = ffs(ocr);
368 if (bit) {
369 bit -= 1;
370
371 ocr &= 3 << bit;
372
373 host->ios.vdd = bit;
374 mmc_set_ios(host);
375 } else {
376 ocr = 0;
377 }
378
379 return ocr;
380 }
381
382 /*
383 * Select timing parameters for host.
384 */
385 void mmc_set_timing(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int timing)
386 {
387 host->ios.timing = timing;
388 mmc_set_ios(host);
389 }
390
391 /*
392 * Apply power to the MMC stack. This is a two-stage process.
393 * First, we enable power to the card without the clock running.
394 * We then wait a bit for the power to stabilise. Finally,
395 * enable the bus drivers and clock to the card.
396 *
397 * We must _NOT_ enable the clock prior to power stablising.
398 *
399 * If a host does all the power sequencing itself, ignore the
400 * initial MMC_POWER_UP stage.
401 */
402 static void mmc_power_up(struct mmc_host *host)
403 {
404 int bit = fls(host->ocr_avail) - 1;
405
406 host->ios.vdd = bit;
407 host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
408 host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
409 host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_UP;
410 host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
411 host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
412 mmc_set_ios(host);
413
414 mmc_delay(1);
415
416 host->ios.clock = host->f_min;
417 host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_ON;
418 mmc_set_ios(host);
419
420 mmc_delay(2);
421 }
422
423 static void mmc_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
424 {
425 host->ios.clock = 0;
426 host->ios.vdd = 0;
427 host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
428 host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
429 host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF;
430 host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
431 host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
432 mmc_set_ios(host);
433 }
434
435 /*
436 * Assign a mmc bus handler to a host. Only one bus handler may control a
437 * host at any given time.
438 */
439 void mmc_attach_bus(struct mmc_host *host, const struct mmc_bus_ops *ops)
440 {
441 unsigned long flags;
442
443 BUG_ON(!host);
444 BUG_ON(!ops);
445
446 BUG_ON(!host->claimed);
447
448 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
449
450 BUG_ON(host->bus_ops);
451 BUG_ON(host->bus_refs);
452
453 host->bus_ops = ops;
454 host->bus_refs = 1;
455 host->bus_dead = 0;
456
457 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
458 }
459
460 /*
461 * Remove the current bus handler from a host. Assumes that there are
462 * no interesting cards left, so the bus is powered down.
463 */
464 void mmc_detach_bus(struct mmc_host *host)
465 {
466 unsigned long flags;
467
468 BUG_ON(!host);
469
470 BUG_ON(!host->claimed);
471 BUG_ON(!host->bus_ops);
472
473 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
474
475 host->bus_dead = 1;
476
477 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
478
479 mmc_power_off(host);
480
481 mmc_bus_put(host);
482 }
483
484 /*
485 * Cleanup when the last reference to the bus operator is dropped.
486 */
487 void __mmc_release_bus(struct mmc_host *host)
488 {
489 BUG_ON(!host);
490 BUG_ON(host->bus_refs);
491 BUG_ON(!host->bus_dead);
492
493 host->bus_ops = NULL;
494 }
495
496 /**
497 * mmc_detect_change - process change of state on a MMC socket
498 * @host: host which changed state.
499 * @delay: optional delay to wait before detection (jiffies)
500 *
501 * All we know is that card(s) have been inserted or removed
502 * from the socket(s). We don't know which socket or cards.
503 */
504 void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned long delay)
505 {
506 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
507 unsigned long flags;
508 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
509 BUG_ON(host->removed);
510 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
511 #endif
512
513 mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, delay);
514 }
515
516 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_detect_change);
517
518
519 void mmc_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
520 {
521 struct mmc_host *host =
522 container_of(work, struct mmc_host, detect.work);
523 u32 ocr;
524 int err;
525
526 mmc_bus_get(host);
527
528 if (host->bus_ops == NULL) {
529 /*
530 * Only we can add a new handler, so it's safe to
531 * release the lock here.
532 */
533 mmc_bus_put(host);
534
535 mmc_claim_host(host);
536
537 mmc_power_up(host);
538 mmc_go_idle(host);
539
540 mmc_send_if_cond(host, host->ocr_avail);
541
542 err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
543 if (err == MMC_ERR_NONE) {
544 if (mmc_attach_sd(host, ocr))
545 mmc_power_off(host);
546 } else {
547 /*
548 * If we fail to detect any SD cards then try
549 * searching for MMC cards.
550 */
551 err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
552 if (err == MMC_ERR_NONE) {
553 if (mmc_attach_mmc(host, ocr))
554 mmc_power_off(host);
555 } else {
556 mmc_power_off(host);
557 mmc_release_host(host);
558 }
559 }
560 } else {
561 if (host->bus_ops->detect && !host->bus_dead)
562 host->bus_ops->detect(host);
563
564 mmc_bus_put(host);
565 }
566 }
567
568 void mmc_start_host(struct mmc_host *host)
569 {
570 mmc_power_off(host);
571 mmc_detect_change(host, 0);
572 }
573
574 void mmc_stop_host(struct mmc_host *host)
575 {
576 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
577 unsigned long flags;
578 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
579 host->removed = 1;
580 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
581 #endif
582
583 mmc_flush_scheduled_work();
584
585 mmc_bus_get(host);
586 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
587 if (host->bus_ops->remove)
588 host->bus_ops->remove(host);
589
590 mmc_claim_host(host);
591 mmc_detach_bus(host);
592 mmc_release_host(host);
593 }
594 mmc_bus_put(host);
595
596 BUG_ON(host->card);
597
598 mmc_power_off(host);
599 }
600
601 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
602
603 /**
604 * mmc_suspend_host - suspend a host
605 * @host: mmc host
606 * @state: suspend mode (PM_SUSPEND_xxx)
607 */
608 int mmc_suspend_host(struct mmc_host *host, pm_message_t state)
609 {
610 mmc_flush_scheduled_work();
611
612 mmc_bus_get(host);
613 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
614 if (host->bus_ops->suspend)
615 host->bus_ops->suspend(host);
616 if (!host->bus_ops->resume) {
617 if (host->bus_ops->remove)
618 host->bus_ops->remove(host);
619
620 mmc_claim_host(host);
621 mmc_detach_bus(host);
622 mmc_release_host(host);
623 }
624 }
625 mmc_bus_put(host);
626
627 mmc_power_off(host);
628
629 return 0;
630 }
631
632 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_suspend_host);
633
634 /**
635 * mmc_resume_host - resume a previously suspended host
636 * @host: mmc host
637 */
638 int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *host)
639 {
640 mmc_bus_get(host);
641 if (host->bus_ops && !host->bus_dead) {
642 mmc_power_up(host);
643 BUG_ON(!host->bus_ops->resume);
644 host->bus_ops->resume(host);
645 }
646 mmc_bus_put(host);
647
648 /*
649 * We add a slight delay here so that resume can progress
650 * in parallel.
651 */
652 mmc_detect_change(host, 1);
653
654 return 0;
655 }
656
657 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_resume_host);
658
659 #endif
660
661 static int __init mmc_init(void)
662 {
663 int ret;
664
665 workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("kmmcd");
666 if (!workqueue)
667 return -ENOMEM;
668
669 ret = mmc_register_bus();
670 if (ret == 0) {
671 ret = mmc_register_host_class();
672 if (ret)
673 mmc_unregister_bus();
674 }
675 return ret;
676 }
677
678 static void __exit mmc_exit(void)
679 {
680 mmc_unregister_host_class();
681 mmc_unregister_bus();
682 destroy_workqueue(workqueue);
683 }
684
685 module_init(mmc_init);
686 module_exit(mmc_exit);
687
688 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
This page took 0.045028 seconds and 6 git commands to generate.