2 * ds.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
9 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
10 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
12 * (C) 1999 David A. Hinds
13 * (C) 2003 - 2006 Dominik Brodowski
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
23 #include <linux/crc32.h>
24 #include <linux/firmware.h>
25 #include <linux/kref.h>
26 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
28 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
29 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
30 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
31 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
32 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
34 #include "cs_internal.h"
36 /*====================================================================*/
38 /* Module parameters */
40 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
41 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Driver Services");
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
45 /*====================================================================*/
47 static void pcmcia_check_driver(struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
)
49 struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
= p_drv
->id_table
;
53 if (!p_drv
->probe
|| !p_drv
->remove
)
54 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"pcmcia: %s lacks a requisite callback "
55 "function\n", p_drv
->drv
.name
);
57 while (did
&& did
->match_flags
) {
58 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
62 hash
= crc32(0, did
->prod_id
[i
], strlen(did
->prod_id
[i
]));
63 if (hash
== did
->prod_id_hash
[i
])
66 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"pcmcia: %s: invalid hash for "
67 "product string \"%s\": is 0x%x, should "
68 "be 0x%x\n", p_drv
->drv
.name
, did
->prod_id
[i
],
69 did
->prod_id_hash
[i
], hash
);
70 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"pcmcia: see "
71 "Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt for "
81 /*======================================================================*/
85 struct list_head node
;
86 struct pcmcia_device_id id
;
90 * pcmcia_store_new_id - add a new PCMCIA device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
91 * @driver: target device driver
92 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
95 * Adds a new dynamic PCMCIA device ID to this driver,
96 * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
99 pcmcia_store_new_id(struct device_driver
*driver
, const char *buf
, size_t count
)
101 struct pcmcia_dynid
*dynid
;
102 struct pcmcia_driver
*pdrv
= to_pcmcia_drv(driver
);
103 __u16 match_flags
, manf_id
, card_id
;
104 __u8 func_id
, function
, device_no
;
105 __u32 prod_id_hash
[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
109 fields
= sscanf(buf
, "%hx %hx %hx %hhx %hhx %hhx %x %x %x %x",
110 &match_flags
, &manf_id
, &card_id
, &func_id
, &function
, &device_no
,
111 &prod_id_hash
[0], &prod_id_hash
[1], &prod_id_hash
[2], &prod_id_hash
[3]);
115 dynid
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_dynid
), GFP_KERNEL
);
119 dynid
->id
.match_flags
= match_flags
;
120 dynid
->id
.manf_id
= manf_id
;
121 dynid
->id
.card_id
= card_id
;
122 dynid
->id
.func_id
= func_id
;
123 dynid
->id
.function
= function
;
124 dynid
->id
.device_no
= device_no
;
125 memcpy(dynid
->id
.prod_id_hash
, prod_id_hash
, sizeof(__u32
) * 4);
127 mutex_lock(&pdrv
->dynids
.lock
);
128 list_add_tail(&dynid
->node
, &pdrv
->dynids
.list
);
129 mutex_unlock(&pdrv
->dynids
.lock
);
131 if (get_driver(&pdrv
->drv
)) {
132 retval
= driver_attach(&pdrv
->drv
);
133 put_driver(&pdrv
->drv
);
140 static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id
, S_IWUSR
, NULL
, pcmcia_store_new_id
);
143 pcmcia_free_dynids(struct pcmcia_driver
*drv
)
145 struct pcmcia_dynid
*dynid
, *n
;
147 mutex_lock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
148 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid
, n
, &drv
->dynids
.list
, node
) {
149 list_del(&dynid
->node
);
152 mutex_unlock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
156 pcmcia_create_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver
*drv
)
159 if (drv
->probe
!= NULL
)
160 error
= driver_create_file(&drv
->drv
, &driver_attr_new_id
);
166 * pcmcia_register_driver - register a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
167 * @driver: the &driver being registered
169 * Registers a PCMCIA driver with the PCMCIA bus core.
171 int pcmcia_register_driver(struct pcmcia_driver
*driver
)
178 pcmcia_check_driver(driver
);
180 /* initialize common fields */
181 driver
->drv
.bus
= &pcmcia_bus_type
;
182 driver
->drv
.owner
= driver
->owner
;
183 mutex_init(&driver
->dynids
.lock
);
184 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver
->dynids
.list
);
186 pr_debug("registering driver %s\n", driver
->drv
.name
);
188 error
= driver_register(&driver
->drv
);
192 error
= pcmcia_create_newid_file(driver
);
194 driver_unregister(&driver
->drv
);
198 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_driver
);
201 * pcmcia_unregister_driver - unregister a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
202 * @driver: the &driver being unregistered
204 void pcmcia_unregister_driver(struct pcmcia_driver
*driver
)
206 pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver
->drv
.name
);
207 driver_unregister(&driver
->drv
);
208 pcmcia_free_dynids(driver
);
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_driver
);
213 /* pcmcia_device handling */
215 struct pcmcia_device
*pcmcia_get_dev(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
)
217 struct device
*tmp_dev
;
218 tmp_dev
= get_device(&p_dev
->dev
);
221 return to_pcmcia_dev(tmp_dev
);
224 void pcmcia_put_dev(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
)
227 put_device(&p_dev
->dev
);
230 static void pcmcia_release_function(struct kref
*ref
)
232 struct config_t
*c
= container_of(ref
, struct config_t
, ref
);
233 pr_debug("releasing config_t\n");
237 static void pcmcia_release_dev(struct device
*dev
)
239 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
240 dev_dbg(dev
, "releasing device\n");
241 pcmcia_put_socket(p_dev
->socket
);
242 kfree(p_dev
->devname
);
243 kref_put(&p_dev
->function_config
->ref
, pcmcia_release_function
);
247 static void pcmcia_add_device_later(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, int mfc
)
249 if (!s
->pcmcia_state
.device_add_pending
) {
250 dev_dbg(&s
->dev
, "scheduling to add %s secondary"
251 " device to %d\n", mfc
? "mfc" : "pfc", s
->sock
);
252 s
->pcmcia_state
.device_add_pending
= 1;
253 s
->pcmcia_state
.mfc_pfc
= mfc
;
254 schedule_work(&s
->device_add
);
259 static int pcmcia_device_probe(struct device
*dev
)
261 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
262 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
;
263 struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
;
264 struct pcmcia_socket
*s
;
265 cistpl_config_t cis_config
;
268 dev
= get_device(dev
);
272 p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
273 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
276 /* The PCMCIA code passes the match data in via dev_set_drvdata(dev)
277 * which is an ugly hack. Once the driver probe is called it may
278 * and often will overwrite the match data so we must save it first
280 * handle pseudo multifunction devices:
281 * there are at most two pseudo multifunction devices.
282 * if we're matching against the first, schedule a
283 * call which will then check whether there are two
284 * pseudo devices, and if not, add the second one.
286 did
= dev_get_drvdata(&p_dev
->dev
);
288 dev_dbg(dev
, "trying to bind to %s\n", p_drv
->drv
.name
);
290 if ((!p_drv
->probe
) || (!p_dev
->function_config
) ||
291 (!try_module_get(p_drv
->owner
))) {
296 /* set up some more device information */
297 ret
= pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
, CISTPL_CONFIG
,
300 p_dev
->conf
.ConfigBase
= cis_config
.base
;
301 p_dev
->conf
.Present
= cis_config
.rmask
[0];
303 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, dev
,
304 "pcmcia: could not parse base and rmask0 of CIS\n");
305 p_dev
->conf
.ConfigBase
= 0;
306 p_dev
->conf
.Present
= 0;
309 ret
= p_drv
->probe(p_dev
);
311 dev_dbg(dev
, "binding to %s failed with %d\n",
312 p_drv
->drv
.name
, ret
);
316 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
317 if (did
&& (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO
) &&
318 (p_dev
->socket
->device_count
== 1) && (p_dev
->device_no
== 0))
319 pcmcia_add_device_later(p_dev
->socket
, 0);
320 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
324 module_put(p_drv
->owner
);
333 * Removes a PCMCIA card from the device tree and socket list.
335 static void pcmcia_card_remove(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, struct pcmcia_device
*leftover
)
337 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
338 struct pcmcia_device
*tmp
;
340 dev_dbg(leftover
? &leftover
->dev
: &s
->dev
,
341 "pcmcia_card_remove(%d) %s\n", s
->sock
,
342 leftover
? leftover
->devname
: "");
344 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
349 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
351 /* unregister all pcmcia_devices registered with this socket, except leftover */
352 list_for_each_entry_safe(p_dev
, tmp
, &s
->devices_list
, socket_device_list
) {
353 if (p_dev
== leftover
)
356 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
357 list_del(&p_dev
->socket_device_list
);
359 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
361 dev_dbg(&p_dev
->dev
, "unregistering device\n");
362 device_unregister(&p_dev
->dev
);
368 static int pcmcia_device_remove(struct device
*dev
)
370 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
371 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
;
372 struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
;
375 p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
376 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
378 dev_dbg(dev
, "removing device\n");
380 /* If we're removing the primary module driving a
381 * pseudo multi-function card, we need to unbind
384 did
= dev_get_drvdata(&p_dev
->dev
);
385 if (did
&& (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO
) &&
386 (p_dev
->socket
->device_count
> 0) &&
387 (p_dev
->device_no
== 0))
388 pcmcia_card_remove(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
);
390 /* detach the "instance" */
395 p_drv
->remove(p_dev
);
397 p_dev
->dev_node
= NULL
;
399 /* check for proper unloading */
400 if (p_dev
->_irq
|| p_dev
->_io
|| p_dev
->_locked
)
401 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, dev
,
402 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release config properly\n",
405 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_WIN
; i
++)
406 if (p_dev
->_win
& CLIENT_WIN_REQ(i
))
407 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, dev
,
408 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release window properly\n",
411 /* references from pcmcia_probe_device */
412 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev
);
413 module_put(p_drv
->owner
);
420 * pcmcia_device_query -- determine information about a pcmcia device
422 static int pcmcia_device_query(struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
)
424 cistpl_manfid_t manf_id
;
425 cistpl_funcid_t func_id
;
426 cistpl_vers_1_t
*vers1
;
429 vers1
= kmalloc(sizeof(*vers1
), GFP_KERNEL
);
433 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, BIND_FN_ALL
,
434 CISTPL_MANFID
, &manf_id
)) {
435 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
436 p_dev
->manf_id
= manf_id
.manf
;
437 p_dev
->card_id
= manf_id
.card
;
438 p_dev
->has_manf_id
= 1;
439 p_dev
->has_card_id
= 1;
440 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
443 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
,
444 CISTPL_FUNCID
, &func_id
)) {
445 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
446 p_dev
->func_id
= func_id
.func
;
447 p_dev
->has_func_id
= 1;
448 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
450 /* rule of thumb: cards with no FUNCID, but with
451 * common memory device geometry information, are
452 * probably memory cards (from pcmcia-cs) */
453 cistpl_device_geo_t
*devgeo
;
455 devgeo
= kmalloc(sizeof(*devgeo
), GFP_KERNEL
);
460 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, p_dev
->func
,
461 CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO
, devgeo
)) {
463 "mem device geometry probably means "
465 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
466 p_dev
->func_id
= CISTPL_FUNCID_MEMORY
;
467 p_dev
->has_func_id
= 1;
468 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
473 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev
->socket
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_VERS_1
,
475 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
476 for (i
= 0; i
< min_t(unsigned int, 4, vers1
->ns
); i
++) {
480 tmp
= vers1
->str
+ vers1
->ofs
[i
];
482 length
= strlen(tmp
) + 1;
483 if ((length
< 2) || (length
> 255))
486 p_dev
->prod_id
[i
] = kmalloc(sizeof(char) * length
,
488 if (!p_dev
->prod_id
[i
])
491 p_dev
->prod_id
[i
] = strncpy(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
],
494 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
502 /* device_add_lock is needed to avoid double registration by cardmgr and kernel.
503 * Serializes pcmcia_device_add; will most likely be removed in future.
505 * While it has the caveat that adding new PCMCIA devices inside(!) device_register()
506 * won't work, this doesn't matter much at the moment: the driver core doesn't
509 static DEFINE_MUTEX(device_add_lock
);
511 struct pcmcia_device
*pcmcia_device_add(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
, unsigned int function
)
513 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
, *tmp_dev
;
515 s
= pcmcia_get_socket(s
);
519 mutex_lock(&device_add_lock
);
521 pr_debug("adding device to %d, function %d\n", s
->sock
, function
);
523 p_dev
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_device
), GFP_KERNEL
);
527 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
528 p_dev
->device_no
= (s
->device_count
++);
529 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
531 /* max of 4 devices per card */
532 if (p_dev
->device_no
>= 4)
536 p_dev
->func
= function
;
538 p_dev
->dev
.bus
= &pcmcia_bus_type
;
539 p_dev
->dev
.parent
= s
->dev
.parent
;
540 p_dev
->dev
.release
= pcmcia_release_dev
;
541 /* by default don't allow DMA */
542 p_dev
->dma_mask
= DMA_MASK_NONE
;
543 p_dev
->dev
.dma_mask
= &p_dev
->dma_mask
;
544 dev_set_name(&p_dev
->dev
, "%d.%d", p_dev
->socket
->sock
, p_dev
->device_no
);
545 if (!dev_name(&p_dev
->dev
))
547 p_dev
->devname
= kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL
, "pcmcia%s", dev_name(&p_dev
->dev
));
550 dev_dbg(&p_dev
->dev
, "devname is %s\n", p_dev
->devname
);
552 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
555 * p_dev->function_config must be the same for all card functions.
556 * Note that this is serialized by the device_add_lock, so that
557 * only one such struct will be created.
559 list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev
, &s
->devices_list
, socket_device_list
)
560 if (p_dev
->func
== tmp_dev
->func
) {
561 p_dev
->function_config
= tmp_dev
->function_config
;
562 p_dev
->io
= tmp_dev
->io
;
563 p_dev
->irq
= tmp_dev
->irq
;
564 kref_get(&p_dev
->function_config
->ref
);
567 /* Add to the list in pcmcia_bus_socket */
568 list_add(&p_dev
->socket_device_list
, &s
->devices_list
);
570 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
572 if (!p_dev
->function_config
) {
573 dev_dbg(&p_dev
->dev
, "creating config_t\n");
574 p_dev
->function_config
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_t
),
576 if (!p_dev
->function_config
)
578 kref_init(&p_dev
->function_config
->ref
);
581 dev_printk(KERN_NOTICE
, &p_dev
->dev
,
582 "pcmcia: registering new device %s\n",
585 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev
);
587 if (device_register(&p_dev
->dev
))
590 mutex_unlock(&device_add_lock
);
595 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
596 list_del(&p_dev
->socket_device_list
);
597 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
600 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
602 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
604 kfree(p_dev
->devname
);
607 mutex_unlock(&device_add_lock
);
608 pcmcia_put_socket(s
);
614 static int pcmcia_card_add(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
)
616 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc
;
617 unsigned int no_funcs
, i
, no_chains
;
620 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
621 if (!(s
->resource_setup_done
)) {
623 "no resources available, delaying card_add\n");
624 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
625 return -EAGAIN
; /* try again, but later... */
628 if (pcmcia_validate_mem(s
)) {
629 dev_dbg(&s
->dev
, "validating mem resources failed, "
630 "delaying card_add\n");
631 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
632 return -EAGAIN
; /* try again, but later... */
634 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
636 ret
= pccard_validate_cis(s
, &no_chains
);
637 if (ret
|| !no_chains
) {
638 dev_dbg(&s
->dev
, "invalid CIS or invalid resources\n");
642 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
, &mfc
))
646 s
->functions
= no_funcs
;
648 for (i
= 0; i
< no_funcs
; i
++)
649 pcmcia_device_add(s
, i
);
655 static void pcmcia_delayed_add_device(struct work_struct
*work
)
657 struct pcmcia_socket
*s
=
658 container_of(work
, struct pcmcia_socket
, device_add
);
661 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
662 mfc_pfc
= s
->pcmcia_state
.mfc_pfc
;
663 s
->pcmcia_state
.device_add_pending
= 0;
664 s
->pcmcia_state
.mfc_pfc
= 0;
665 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
667 dev_dbg(&s
->dev
, "adding additional device to %d\n", s
->sock
);
668 pcmcia_device_add(s
, mfc_pfc
);
671 static int pcmcia_requery_callback(struct device
*dev
, void * _data
)
673 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
674 if (!p_dev
->dev
.driver
) {
675 dev_dbg(dev
, "update device information\n");
676 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev
);
682 static void pcmcia_requery(struct pcmcia_socket
*s
)
686 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
687 present
= s
->pcmcia_state
.present
;
688 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
693 if (s
->functions
== 0) {
698 /* some device information might have changed because of a CIS
699 * update or because we can finally read it correctly... so
700 * determine it again, overwriting old values if necessary. */
701 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type
, NULL
, NULL
, pcmcia_requery_callback
);
703 /* if the CIS changed, we need to check whether the number of
704 * functions changed. */
706 int old_funcs
, new_funcs
;
707 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc
;
709 /* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
710 old_funcs
= s
->functions
;
712 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
,
717 if (old_funcs
> new_funcs
) {
718 pcmcia_card_remove(s
, NULL
);
720 } else if (new_funcs
> old_funcs
) {
721 s
->functions
= new_funcs
;
722 pcmcia_device_add(s
, 1);
726 /* we re-scan all devices, not just the ones connected to this
727 * socket. This does not matter, though. */
728 if (bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type
))
729 dev_warn(&s
->dev
, "rescanning the bus failed\n");
733 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS
736 * pcmcia_load_firmware - load CIS from userspace if device-provided is broken
737 * @dev: the pcmcia device which needs a CIS override
738 * @filename: requested filename in /lib/firmware/
740 * This uses the in-kernel firmware loading mechanism to use a "fake CIS" if
741 * the one provided by the card is broken. The firmware files reside in
742 * /lib/firmware/ in userspace.
744 static int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device
*dev
, char * filename
)
746 struct pcmcia_socket
*s
= dev
->socket
;
747 const struct firmware
*fw
;
751 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc
;
756 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "trying to load CIS file %s\n", filename
);
758 if (request_firmware(&fw
, filename
, &dev
->dev
) == 0) {
759 if (fw
->size
>= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE
) {
761 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &dev
->dev
,
762 "pcmcia: CIS override is too big\n");
766 if (!pcmcia_replace_cis(s
, fw
->data
, fw
->size
))
769 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &dev
->dev
,
770 "pcmcia: CIS override failed\n");
775 /* update information */
776 pcmcia_device_query(dev
);
778 /* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
779 old_funcs
= s
->functions
;
781 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s
, BIND_FN_ALL
, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC
, &mfc
))
785 s
->functions
= no_funcs
;
787 if (old_funcs
> no_funcs
)
788 pcmcia_card_remove(s
, dev
);
789 else if (no_funcs
> old_funcs
) {
790 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
791 pcmcia_add_device_later(s
, 1);
792 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
796 release_firmware(fw
);
801 #else /* !CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS */
803 static inline int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device
*dev
, char * filename
)
811 static inline int pcmcia_devmatch(struct pcmcia_device
*dev
,
812 struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
)
814 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID
) {
815 if ((!dev
->has_manf_id
) || (dev
->manf_id
!= did
->manf_id
))
819 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID
) {
820 if ((!dev
->has_card_id
) || (dev
->card_id
!= did
->card_id
))
824 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION
) {
825 if (dev
->func
!= did
->function
)
829 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1
) {
830 if (!dev
->prod_id
[0])
832 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[0], dev
->prod_id
[0]))
836 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2
) {
837 if (!dev
->prod_id
[1])
839 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[1], dev
->prod_id
[1]))
843 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3
) {
844 if (!dev
->prod_id
[2])
846 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[2], dev
->prod_id
[2]))
850 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4
) {
851 if (!dev
->prod_id
[3])
853 if (strcmp(did
->prod_id
[3], dev
->prod_id
[3]))
857 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO
) {
858 if (dev
->device_no
!= did
->device_no
)
862 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID
) {
865 if ((!dev
->has_func_id
) || (dev
->func_id
!= did
->func_id
))
868 /* if this is a pseudo-multi-function device,
869 * we need explicit matches */
870 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO
)
875 /* also, FUNC_ID matching needs to be activated by userspace
876 * after it has re-checked that there is no possible module
877 * with a prod_id/manf_id/card_id match.
879 mutex_lock(&dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
880 ret
= dev
->allow_func_id_match
;
881 mutex_unlock(&dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
885 "skipping FUNC_ID match until userspace ACK\n");
890 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FAKE_CIS
) {
891 dev_dbg(&dev
->dev
, "device needs a fake CIS\n");
892 if (!dev
->socket
->fake_cis
)
893 pcmcia_load_firmware(dev
, did
->cisfile
);
895 if (!dev
->socket
->fake_cis
)
899 if (did
->match_flags
& PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_ANONYMOUS
) {
901 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
904 if (dev
->has_manf_id
|| dev
->has_card_id
|| dev
->has_func_id
)
908 dev_set_drvdata(&dev
->dev
, did
);
914 static int pcmcia_bus_match(struct device
*dev
, struct device_driver
*drv
)
916 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
917 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(drv
);
918 struct pcmcia_device_id
*did
= p_drv
->id_table
;
919 struct pcmcia_dynid
*dynid
;
921 /* match dynamic devices first */
922 mutex_lock(&p_drv
->dynids
.lock
);
923 list_for_each_entry(dynid
, &p_drv
->dynids
.list
, node
) {
924 dev_dbg(dev
, "trying to match to %s\n", drv
->name
);
925 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev
, &dynid
->id
)) {
926 dev_dbg(dev
, "matched to %s\n", drv
->name
);
927 mutex_unlock(&p_drv
->dynids
.lock
);
931 mutex_unlock(&p_drv
->dynids
.lock
);
933 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
934 /* matching by cardmgr */
935 if (p_dev
->cardmgr
== p_drv
) {
936 dev_dbg(dev
, "cardmgr matched to %s\n", drv
->name
);
941 while (did
&& did
->match_flags
) {
942 dev_dbg(dev
, "trying to match to %s\n", drv
->name
);
943 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev
, did
)) {
944 dev_dbg(dev
, "matched to %s\n", drv
->name
);
953 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
955 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device
*dev
, struct kobj_uevent_env
*env
)
957 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
959 u32 hash
[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
964 p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
966 /* calculate hashes */
967 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
968 if (!p_dev
->prod_id
[i
])
970 hash
[i
] = crc32(0, p_dev
->prod_id
[i
], strlen(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
]));
973 if (add_uevent_var(env
, "SOCKET_NO=%u", p_dev
->socket
->sock
))
976 if (add_uevent_var(env
, "DEVICE_NO=%02X", p_dev
->device_no
))
979 if (add_uevent_var(env
, "MODALIAS=pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
980 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X",
981 p_dev
->has_manf_id
? p_dev
->manf_id
: 0,
982 p_dev
->has_card_id
? p_dev
->card_id
: 0,
983 p_dev
->has_func_id
? p_dev
->func_id
: 0,
997 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device
*dev
, struct kobj_uevent_env
*env
)
1004 /************************ runtime PM support ***************************/
1006 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device
*dev
, pm_message_t state
);
1007 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device
*dev
);
1009 static int runtime_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
1014 rc
= pcmcia_dev_suspend(dev
, PMSG_SUSPEND
);
1019 static int runtime_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1024 rc
= pcmcia_dev_resume(dev
);
1029 /************************ per-device sysfs output ***************************/
1031 #define pcmcia_device_attr(field, test, format) \
1032 static ssize_t field##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1034 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
1035 return p_dev->test ? sprintf(buf, format, p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1038 #define pcmcia_device_stringattr(name, field) \
1039 static ssize_t name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1041 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
1042 return p_dev->field ? sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1045 pcmcia_device_attr(func
, socket
, "0x%02x\n");
1046 pcmcia_device_attr(func_id
, has_func_id
, "0x%02x\n");
1047 pcmcia_device_attr(manf_id
, has_manf_id
, "0x%04x\n");
1048 pcmcia_device_attr(card_id
, has_card_id
, "0x%04x\n");
1049 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id1
, prod_id
[0]);
1050 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id2
, prod_id
[1]);
1051 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id3
, prod_id
[2]);
1052 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id4
, prod_id
[3]);
1055 static ssize_t
pcmcia_show_pm_state(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
1057 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1059 if (p_dev
->suspended
)
1060 return sprintf(buf
, "off\n");
1062 return sprintf(buf
, "on\n");
1065 static ssize_t
pcmcia_store_pm_state(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
1066 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
1068 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1074 if ((!p_dev
->suspended
) && !strncmp(buf
, "off", 3))
1075 ret
= runtime_suspend(dev
);
1076 else if (p_dev
->suspended
&& !strncmp(buf
, "on", 2))
1077 ret
= runtime_resume(dev
);
1079 return ret
? ret
: count
;
1083 static ssize_t
modalias_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
1085 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1087 u32 hash
[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1089 /* calculate hashes */
1090 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
1091 if (!p_dev
->prod_id
[i
])
1093 hash
[i
] = crc32(0, p_dev
->prod_id
[i
],
1094 strlen(p_dev
->prod_id
[i
]));
1096 return sprintf(buf
, "pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1097 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X\n",
1098 p_dev
->has_manf_id
? p_dev
->manf_id
: 0,
1099 p_dev
->has_card_id
? p_dev
->card_id
: 0,
1100 p_dev
->has_func_id
? p_dev
->func_id
: 0,
1101 p_dev
->func
, p_dev
->device_no
,
1102 hash
[0], hash
[1], hash
[2], hash
[3]);
1105 static ssize_t
pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match(struct device
*dev
,
1106 struct device_attribute
*attr
, const char *buf
, size_t count
)
1108 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1113 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1114 p_dev
->allow_func_id_match
= 1;
1115 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1116 pcmcia_parse_uevents(p_dev
->socket
, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY
);
1121 static struct device_attribute pcmcia_dev_attrs
[] = {
1122 __ATTR(function
, 0444, func_show
, NULL
),
1123 __ATTR(pm_state
, 0644, pcmcia_show_pm_state
, pcmcia_store_pm_state
),
1127 __ATTR_RO(prod_id1
),
1128 __ATTR_RO(prod_id2
),
1129 __ATTR_RO(prod_id3
),
1130 __ATTR_RO(prod_id4
),
1131 __ATTR_RO(modalias
),
1132 __ATTR(allow_func_id_match
, 0200, NULL
, pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match
),
1136 /* PM support, also needed for reset */
1138 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device
*dev
, pm_message_t state
)
1140 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1141 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
= NULL
;
1144 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1145 if (p_dev
->suspended
) {
1146 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1149 p_dev
->suspended
= 1;
1150 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1152 dev_dbg(dev
, "suspending\n");
1155 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
1160 if (p_drv
->suspend
) {
1161 ret
= p_drv
->suspend(p_dev
);
1163 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, dev
,
1164 "pcmcia: device %s (driver %s) did "
1165 "not want to go to sleep (%d)\n",
1166 p_dev
->devname
, p_drv
->drv
.name
, ret
);
1167 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1168 p_dev
->suspended
= 0;
1169 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1174 if (p_dev
->device_no
== p_dev
->func
) {
1175 dev_dbg(dev
, "releasing configuration\n");
1176 pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev
);
1184 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1186 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1187 struct pcmcia_driver
*p_drv
= NULL
;
1190 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1191 if (!p_dev
->suspended
) {
1192 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1195 p_dev
->suspended
= 0;
1196 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1198 dev_dbg(dev
, "resuming\n");
1201 p_drv
= to_pcmcia_drv(dev
->driver
);
1206 if (p_dev
->device_no
== p_dev
->func
) {
1207 dev_dbg(dev
, "requesting configuration\n");
1208 ret
= pcmcia_request_configuration(p_dev
, &p_dev
->conf
);
1214 ret
= p_drv
->resume(p_dev
);
1221 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback(struct device
*dev
, void * _data
)
1223 struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
= _data
;
1224 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1226 if (p_dev
->socket
!= skt
|| p_dev
->suspended
)
1229 return runtime_suspend(dev
);
1232 static int pcmcia_bus_resume_callback(struct device
*dev
, void * _data
)
1234 struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
= _data
;
1235 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
= to_pcmcia_dev(dev
);
1237 if (p_dev
->socket
!= skt
|| !p_dev
->suspended
)
1240 runtime_resume(dev
);
1245 static int pcmcia_bus_resume(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
1247 dev_dbg(&skt
->dev
, "resuming socket %d\n", skt
->sock
);
1248 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type
, NULL
, skt
, pcmcia_bus_resume_callback
);
1252 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
1254 dev_dbg(&skt
->dev
, "suspending socket %d\n", skt
->sock
);
1255 if (bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type
, NULL
, skt
,
1256 pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback
)) {
1257 pcmcia_bus_resume(skt
);
1264 /*======================================================================
1266 The card status event handler.
1268 ======================================================================*/
1270 /* Normally, the event is passed to individual drivers after
1271 * informing userspace. Only for CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL this
1272 * is inversed to maintain historic compatibility.
1275 static int ds_event(struct pcmcia_socket
*skt
, event_t event
, int priority
)
1277 struct pcmcia_socket
*s
= pcmcia_get_socket(skt
);
1280 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &skt
->dev
,
1281 "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket " \
1282 "failed, event 0x%x lost!\n", event
);
1286 dev_dbg(&skt
->dev
, "ds_event(0x%06x, %d, 0x%p)\n",
1287 event
, priority
, skt
);
1290 case CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL
:
1291 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
1292 s
->pcmcia_state
.present
= 0;
1293 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
1294 pcmcia_card_remove(skt
, NULL
);
1295 handle_event(skt
, event
);
1296 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
1297 destroy_cis_cache(s
);
1298 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
1301 case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION
:
1302 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
1303 s
->pcmcia_state
.present
= 1;
1304 destroy_cis_cache(s
); /* to be on the safe side... */
1305 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
1306 pcmcia_card_add(skt
);
1307 handle_event(skt
, event
);
1310 case CS_EVENT_EJECTION_REQUEST
:
1313 case CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME
:
1314 if (verify_cis_cache(skt
) != 0) {
1315 dev_dbg(&skt
->dev
, "cis mismatch - different card\n");
1316 /* first, remove the card */
1317 ds_event(skt
, CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL
, CS_EVENT_PRI_HIGH
);
1318 mutex_lock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
1319 destroy_cis_cache(skt
);
1320 kfree(skt
->fake_cis
);
1321 skt
->fake_cis
= NULL
;
1322 mutex_unlock(&s
->ops_mutex
);
1323 /* now, add the new card */
1324 ds_event(skt
, CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION
,
1327 handle_event(skt
, event
);
1330 case CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND
:
1331 case CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL
:
1332 case CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET
:
1334 handle_event(skt
, event
);
1338 pcmcia_put_socket(s
);
1344 struct pcmcia_device
*pcmcia_dev_present(struct pcmcia_device
*_p_dev
)
1346 struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev
;
1347 struct pcmcia_device
*ret
= NULL
;
1349 p_dev
= pcmcia_get_dev(_p_dev
);
1353 mutex_lock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1354 if (!p_dev
->socket
->pcmcia_state
.present
)
1357 if (p_dev
->socket
->pcmcia_state
.dead
)
1360 if (p_dev
->_removed
)
1363 if (p_dev
->suspended
)
1368 mutex_unlock(&p_dev
->socket
->ops_mutex
);
1369 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev
);
1372 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_dev_present
);
1375 static struct pcmcia_callback pcmcia_bus_callback
= {
1376 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1378 .requery
= pcmcia_requery
,
1379 .validate
= pccard_validate_cis
,
1380 .suspend
= pcmcia_bus_suspend
,
1381 .resume
= pcmcia_bus_resume
,
1384 static int __devinit
pcmcia_bus_add_socket(struct device
*dev
,
1385 struct class_interface
*class_intf
)
1387 struct pcmcia_socket
*socket
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1390 socket
= pcmcia_get_socket(socket
);
1392 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, dev
,
1393 "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket failed\n");
1398 * Ugly. But we want to wait for the socket threads to have started up.
1399 * We really should let the drivers themselves drive some of this..
1403 ret
= sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev
->kobj
, &pccard_cis_attr
);
1405 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, dev
, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1406 pcmcia_put_socket(socket
);
1410 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
1411 init_waitqueue_head(&socket
->queue
);
1413 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket
->devices_list
);
1414 INIT_WORK(&socket
->device_add
, pcmcia_delayed_add_device
);
1415 memset(&socket
->pcmcia_state
, 0, sizeof(u8
));
1416 socket
->device_count
= 0;
1418 ret
= pccard_register_pcmcia(socket
, &pcmcia_bus_callback
);
1420 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, dev
, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1421 pcmcia_put_socket(socket
);
1428 static void pcmcia_bus_remove_socket(struct device
*dev
,
1429 struct class_interface
*class_intf
)
1431 struct pcmcia_socket
*socket
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1436 mutex_lock(&socket
->ops_mutex
);
1437 socket
->pcmcia_state
.dead
= 1;
1438 mutex_unlock(&socket
->ops_mutex
);
1440 pccard_register_pcmcia(socket
, NULL
);
1442 /* unregister any unbound devices */
1443 mutex_lock(&socket
->skt_mutex
);
1444 pcmcia_card_remove(socket
, NULL
);
1445 release_cis_mem(socket
);
1446 mutex_unlock(&socket
->skt_mutex
);
1448 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev
->kobj
, &pccard_cis_attr
);
1450 pcmcia_put_socket(socket
);
1456 /* the pcmcia_bus_interface is used to handle pcmcia socket devices */
1457 static struct class_interface pcmcia_bus_interface __refdata
= {
1458 .class = &pcmcia_socket_class
,
1459 .add_dev
= &pcmcia_bus_add_socket
,
1460 .remove_dev
= &pcmcia_bus_remove_socket
,
1464 struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type
= {
1466 .uevent
= pcmcia_bus_uevent
,
1467 .match
= pcmcia_bus_match
,
1468 .dev_attrs
= pcmcia_dev_attrs
,
1469 .probe
= pcmcia_device_probe
,
1470 .remove
= pcmcia_device_remove
,
1471 .suspend
= pcmcia_dev_suspend
,
1472 .resume
= pcmcia_dev_resume
,
1476 static int __init
init_pcmcia_bus(void)
1480 ret
= bus_register(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1482 printk(KERN_WARNING
"pcmcia: bus_register error: %d\n", ret
);
1485 ret
= class_interface_register(&pcmcia_bus_interface
);
1488 "pcmcia: class_interface_register error: %d\n", ret
);
1489 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1493 pcmcia_setup_ioctl();
1497 fs_initcall(init_pcmcia_bus
); /* one level after subsys_initcall so that
1498 * pcmcia_socket_class is already registered */
1501 static void __exit
exit_pcmcia_bus(void)
1503 pcmcia_cleanup_ioctl();
1505 class_interface_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_interface
);
1507 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type
);
1509 module_exit(exit_pcmcia_bus
);