Merge tag 'xtensa-20151108' of git://github.com/czankel/xtensa-linux
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi_transport_sas.c
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Dell Inc.
3 * Released under GPL v2.
4 *
5 * Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) transport class.
6 *
7 * The SAS transport class contains common code to deal with SAS HBAs,
8 * an aproximated representation of SAS topologies in the driver model,
9 * and various sysfs attributes to expose these topologies and management
10 * interfaces to userspace.
11 *
12 * In addition to the basic SCSI core objects this transport class
13 * introduces two additional intermediate objects: The SAS PHY
14 * as represented by struct sas_phy defines an "outgoing" PHY on
15 * a SAS HBA or Expander, and the SAS remote PHY represented by
16 * struct sas_rphy defines an "incoming" PHY on a SAS Expander or
17 * end device. Note that this is purely a software concept, the
18 * underlying hardware for a PHY and a remote PHY is the exactly
19 * the same.
20 *
21 * There is no concept of a SAS port in this code, users can see
22 * what PHYs form a wide port based on the port_identifier attribute,
23 * which is the same for all PHYs in a port.
24 */
25
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 #include <linux/err.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/string.h>
32 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
33 #include <linux/bsg.h>
34
35 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
36 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
37 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
38 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
39 #include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h>
40
41 #include "scsi_sas_internal.h"
42 struct sas_host_attrs {
43 struct list_head rphy_list;
44 struct mutex lock;
45 struct request_queue *q;
46 u32 next_target_id;
47 u32 next_expander_id;
48 int next_port_id;
49 };
50 #define to_sas_host_attrs(host) ((struct sas_host_attrs *)(host)->shost_data)
51
52
53 /*
54 * Hack to allow attributes of the same name in different objects.
55 */
56 #define SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(_prefix,_name,_mode,_show,_store) \
57 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_prefix##_##_name = \
58 __ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store)
59
60
61 /*
62 * Pretty printing helpers
63 */
64
65 #define sas_bitfield_name_match(title, table) \
66 static ssize_t \
67 get_sas_##title##_names(u32 table_key, char *buf) \
68 { \
69 char *prefix = ""; \
70 ssize_t len = 0; \
71 int i; \
72 \
73 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(table); i++) { \
74 if (table[i].value & table_key) { \
75 len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s%s", \
76 prefix, table[i].name); \
77 prefix = ", "; \
78 } \
79 } \
80 len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n"); \
81 return len; \
82 }
83
84 #define sas_bitfield_name_set(title, table) \
85 static ssize_t \
86 set_sas_##title##_names(u32 *table_key, const char *buf) \
87 { \
88 ssize_t len = 0; \
89 int i; \
90 \
91 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(table); i++) { \
92 len = strlen(table[i].name); \
93 if (strncmp(buf, table[i].name, len) == 0 && \
94 (buf[len] == '\n' || buf[len] == '\0')) { \
95 *table_key = table[i].value; \
96 return 0; \
97 } \
98 } \
99 return -EINVAL; \
100 }
101
102 #define sas_bitfield_name_search(title, table) \
103 static ssize_t \
104 get_sas_##title##_names(u32 table_key, char *buf) \
105 { \
106 ssize_t len = 0; \
107 int i; \
108 \
109 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(table); i++) { \
110 if (table[i].value == table_key) { \
111 len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s", \
112 table[i].name); \
113 break; \
114 } \
115 } \
116 len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n"); \
117 return len; \
118 }
119
120 static struct {
121 u32 value;
122 char *name;
123 } sas_device_type_names[] = {
124 { SAS_PHY_UNUSED, "unused" },
125 { SAS_END_DEVICE, "end device" },
126 { SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE, "edge expander" },
127 { SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE, "fanout expander" },
128 };
129 sas_bitfield_name_search(device_type, sas_device_type_names)
130
131
132 static struct {
133 u32 value;
134 char *name;
135 } sas_protocol_names[] = {
136 { SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA, "sata" },
137 { SAS_PROTOCOL_SMP, "smp" },
138 { SAS_PROTOCOL_STP, "stp" },
139 { SAS_PROTOCOL_SSP, "ssp" },
140 };
141 sas_bitfield_name_match(protocol, sas_protocol_names)
142
143 static struct {
144 u32 value;
145 char *name;
146 } sas_linkspeed_names[] = {
147 { SAS_LINK_RATE_UNKNOWN, "Unknown" },
148 { SAS_PHY_DISABLED, "Phy disabled" },
149 { SAS_LINK_RATE_FAILED, "Link Rate failed" },
150 { SAS_SATA_SPINUP_HOLD, "Spin-up hold" },
151 { SAS_LINK_RATE_1_5_GBPS, "1.5 Gbit" },
152 { SAS_LINK_RATE_3_0_GBPS, "3.0 Gbit" },
153 { SAS_LINK_RATE_6_0_GBPS, "6.0 Gbit" },
154 { SAS_LINK_RATE_12_0_GBPS, "12.0 Gbit" },
155 };
156 sas_bitfield_name_search(linkspeed, sas_linkspeed_names)
157 sas_bitfield_name_set(linkspeed, sas_linkspeed_names)
158
159 static struct sas_end_device *sas_sdev_to_rdev(struct scsi_device *sdev)
160 {
161 struct sas_rphy *rphy = target_to_rphy(sdev->sdev_target);
162 struct sas_end_device *rdev;
163
164 BUG_ON(rphy->identify.device_type != SAS_END_DEVICE);
165
166 rdev = rphy_to_end_device(rphy);
167 return rdev;
168 }
169
170 static void sas_smp_request(struct request_queue *q, struct Scsi_Host *shost,
171 struct sas_rphy *rphy)
172 {
173 struct request *req;
174 int ret;
175 int (*handler)(struct Scsi_Host *, struct sas_rphy *, struct request *);
176
177 while ((req = blk_fetch_request(q)) != NULL) {
178 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
179
180 handler = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt)->f->smp_handler;
181 ret = handler(shost, rphy, req);
182 req->errors = ret;
183
184 blk_end_request_all(req, ret);
185
186 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
187 }
188 }
189
190 static void sas_host_smp_request(struct request_queue *q)
191 {
192 sas_smp_request(q, (struct Scsi_Host *)q->queuedata, NULL);
193 }
194
195 static void sas_non_host_smp_request(struct request_queue *q)
196 {
197 struct sas_rphy *rphy = q->queuedata;
198 sas_smp_request(q, rphy_to_shost(rphy), rphy);
199 }
200
201 static void sas_host_release(struct device *dev)
202 {
203 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
204 struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
205 struct request_queue *q = sas_host->q;
206
207 if (q)
208 blk_cleanup_queue(q);
209 }
210
211 static int sas_bsg_initialize(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct sas_rphy *rphy)
212 {
213 struct request_queue *q;
214 int error;
215 struct device *dev;
216 char namebuf[20];
217 const char *name;
218 void (*release)(struct device *);
219
220 if (!to_sas_internal(shost->transportt)->f->smp_handler) {
221 printk("%s can't handle SMP requests\n", shost->hostt->name);
222 return 0;
223 }
224
225 if (rphy) {
226 q = blk_init_queue(sas_non_host_smp_request, NULL);
227 dev = &rphy->dev;
228 name = dev_name(dev);
229 release = NULL;
230 } else {
231 q = blk_init_queue(sas_host_smp_request, NULL);
232 dev = &shost->shost_gendev;
233 snprintf(namebuf, sizeof(namebuf),
234 "sas_host%d", shost->host_no);
235 name = namebuf;
236 release = sas_host_release;
237 }
238 if (!q)
239 return -ENOMEM;
240
241 error = bsg_register_queue(q, dev, name, release);
242 if (error) {
243 blk_cleanup_queue(q);
244 return -ENOMEM;
245 }
246
247 if (rphy)
248 rphy->q = q;
249 else
250 to_sas_host_attrs(shost)->q = q;
251
252 if (rphy)
253 q->queuedata = rphy;
254 else
255 q->queuedata = shost;
256
257 queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_BIDI, q);
258 return 0;
259 }
260
261 static void sas_bsg_remove(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct sas_rphy *rphy)
262 {
263 struct request_queue *q;
264
265 if (rphy)
266 q = rphy->q;
267 else
268 q = to_sas_host_attrs(shost)->q;
269
270 if (!q)
271 return;
272
273 bsg_unregister_queue(q);
274 }
275
276 /*
277 * SAS host attributes
278 */
279
280 static int sas_host_setup(struct transport_container *tc, struct device *dev,
281 struct device *cdev)
282 {
283 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
284 struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
285
286 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sas_host->rphy_list);
287 mutex_init(&sas_host->lock);
288 sas_host->next_target_id = 0;
289 sas_host->next_expander_id = 0;
290 sas_host->next_port_id = 0;
291
292 if (sas_bsg_initialize(shost, NULL))
293 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "fail to a bsg device %d\n",
294 shost->host_no);
295
296 return 0;
297 }
298
299 static int sas_host_remove(struct transport_container *tc, struct device *dev,
300 struct device *cdev)
301 {
302 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
303
304 sas_bsg_remove(shost, NULL);
305
306 return 0;
307 }
308
309 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_host_class,
310 "sas_host", sas_host_setup, sas_host_remove, NULL);
311
312 static int sas_host_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
313 struct device *dev)
314 {
315 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
316 struct sas_internal *i;
317
318 if (!scsi_is_host_device(dev))
319 return 0;
320 shost = dev_to_shost(dev);
321
322 if (!shost->transportt)
323 return 0;
324 if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
325 &sas_host_class.class)
326 return 0;
327
328 i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
329 return &i->t.host_attrs.ac == cont;
330 }
331
332 static int do_sas_phy_delete(struct device *dev, void *data)
333 {
334 int pass = (int)(unsigned long)data;
335
336 if (pass == 0 && scsi_is_sas_port(dev))
337 sas_port_delete(dev_to_sas_port(dev));
338 else if (pass == 1 && scsi_is_sas_phy(dev))
339 sas_phy_delete(dev_to_phy(dev));
340 return 0;
341 }
342
343 /**
344 * sas_remove_children - tear down a devices SAS data structures
345 * @dev: device belonging to the sas object
346 *
347 * Removes all SAS PHYs and remote PHYs for a given object
348 */
349 void sas_remove_children(struct device *dev)
350 {
351 device_for_each_child(dev, (void *)0, do_sas_phy_delete);
352 device_for_each_child(dev, (void *)1, do_sas_phy_delete);
353 }
354 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_remove_children);
355
356 /**
357 * sas_remove_host - tear down a Scsi_Host's SAS data structures
358 * @shost: Scsi Host that is torn down
359 *
360 * Removes all SAS PHYs and remote PHYs for a given Scsi_Host.
361 * Must be called just before scsi_remove_host for SAS HBAs.
362 */
363 void sas_remove_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
364 {
365 sas_remove_children(&shost->shost_gendev);
366 }
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_remove_host);
368
369 /**
370 * sas_tlr_supported - checking TLR bit in vpd 0x90
371 * @sdev: scsi device struct
372 *
373 * Check Transport Layer Retries are supported or not.
374 * If vpd page 0x90 is present, TRL is supported.
375 *
376 */
377 unsigned int
378 sas_tlr_supported(struct scsi_device *sdev)
379 {
380 const int vpd_len = 32;
381 struct sas_end_device *rdev = sas_sdev_to_rdev(sdev);
382 char *buffer = kzalloc(vpd_len, GFP_KERNEL);
383 int ret = 0;
384
385 if (scsi_get_vpd_page(sdev, 0x90, buffer, vpd_len))
386 goto out;
387
388 /*
389 * Magic numbers: the VPD Protocol page (0x90)
390 * has a 4 byte header and then one entry per device port
391 * the TLR bit is at offset 8 on each port entry
392 * if we take the first port, that's at total offset 12
393 */
394 ret = buffer[12] & 0x01;
395
396 out:
397 kfree(buffer);
398 rdev->tlr_supported = ret;
399 return ret;
400
401 }
402 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sas_tlr_supported);
403
404 /**
405 * sas_disable_tlr - setting TLR flags
406 * @sdev: scsi device struct
407 *
408 * Seting tlr_enabled flag to 0.
409 *
410 */
411 void
412 sas_disable_tlr(struct scsi_device *sdev)
413 {
414 struct sas_end_device *rdev = sas_sdev_to_rdev(sdev);
415
416 rdev->tlr_enabled = 0;
417 }
418 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sas_disable_tlr);
419
420 /**
421 * sas_enable_tlr - setting TLR flags
422 * @sdev: scsi device struct
423 *
424 * Seting tlr_enabled flag 1.
425 *
426 */
427 void sas_enable_tlr(struct scsi_device *sdev)
428 {
429 unsigned int tlr_supported = 0;
430 tlr_supported = sas_tlr_supported(sdev);
431
432 if (tlr_supported) {
433 struct sas_end_device *rdev = sas_sdev_to_rdev(sdev);
434
435 rdev->tlr_enabled = 1;
436 }
437
438 return;
439 }
440 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sas_enable_tlr);
441
442 unsigned int sas_is_tlr_enabled(struct scsi_device *sdev)
443 {
444 struct sas_end_device *rdev = sas_sdev_to_rdev(sdev);
445 return rdev->tlr_enabled;
446 }
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sas_is_tlr_enabled);
448
449 /*
450 * SAS Phy attributes
451 */
452
453 #define sas_phy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast) \
454 static ssize_t \
455 show_sas_phy_##name(struct device *dev, \
456 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
457 { \
458 struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev); \
459 \
460 return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast phy->field); \
461 }
462
463 #define sas_phy_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type) \
464 sas_phy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type)) \
465 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##name, NULL)
466
467 #define sas_phy_show_protocol(field, name) \
468 static ssize_t \
469 show_sas_phy_##name(struct device *dev, \
470 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
471 { \
472 struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev); \
473 \
474 if (!phy->field) \
475 return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n"); \
476 return get_sas_protocol_names(phy->field, buf); \
477 }
478
479 #define sas_phy_protocol_attr(field, name) \
480 sas_phy_show_protocol(field, name) \
481 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##name, NULL)
482
483 #define sas_phy_show_linkspeed(field) \
484 static ssize_t \
485 show_sas_phy_##field(struct device *dev, \
486 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
487 { \
488 struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev); \
489 \
490 return get_sas_linkspeed_names(phy->field, buf); \
491 }
492
493 /* Fudge to tell if we're minimum or maximum */
494 #define sas_phy_store_linkspeed(field) \
495 static ssize_t \
496 store_sas_phy_##field(struct device *dev, \
497 struct device_attribute *attr, \
498 const char *buf, size_t count) \
499 { \
500 struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev); \
501 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent); \
502 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt); \
503 u32 value; \
504 struct sas_phy_linkrates rates = {0}; \
505 int error; \
506 \
507 error = set_sas_linkspeed_names(&value, buf); \
508 if (error) \
509 return error; \
510 rates.field = value; \
511 error = i->f->set_phy_speed(phy, &rates); \
512 \
513 return error ? error : count; \
514 }
515
516 #define sas_phy_linkspeed_rw_attr(field) \
517 sas_phy_show_linkspeed(field) \
518 sas_phy_store_linkspeed(field) \
519 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##field, \
520 store_sas_phy_##field)
521
522 #define sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(field) \
523 sas_phy_show_linkspeed(field) \
524 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##field, NULL)
525
526
527 #define sas_phy_show_linkerror(field) \
528 static ssize_t \
529 show_sas_phy_##field(struct device *dev, \
530 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
531 { \
532 struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev); \
533 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent); \
534 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt); \
535 int error; \
536 \
537 error = i->f->get_linkerrors ? i->f->get_linkerrors(phy) : 0; \
538 if (error) \
539 return error; \
540 return snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", phy->field); \
541 }
542
543 #define sas_phy_linkerror_attr(field) \
544 sas_phy_show_linkerror(field) \
545 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_sas_phy_##field, NULL)
546
547
548 static ssize_t
549 show_sas_device_type(struct device *dev,
550 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
551 {
552 struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev);
553
554 if (!phy->identify.device_type)
555 return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n");
556 return get_sas_device_type_names(phy->identify.device_type, buf);
557 }
558 static DEVICE_ATTR(device_type, S_IRUGO, show_sas_device_type, NULL);
559
560 static ssize_t do_sas_phy_enable(struct device *dev,
561 size_t count, int enable)
562 {
563 struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev);
564 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
565 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
566 int error;
567
568 error = i->f->phy_enable(phy, enable);
569 if (error)
570 return error;
571 phy->enabled = enable;
572 return count;
573 };
574
575 static ssize_t
576 store_sas_phy_enable(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
577 const char *buf, size_t count)
578 {
579 if (count < 1)
580 return -EINVAL;
581
582 switch (buf[0]) {
583 case '0':
584 do_sas_phy_enable(dev, count, 0);
585 break;
586 case '1':
587 do_sas_phy_enable(dev, count, 1);
588 break;
589 default:
590 return -EINVAL;
591 }
592
593 return count;
594 }
595
596 static ssize_t
597 show_sas_phy_enable(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
598 char *buf)
599 {
600 struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev);
601
602 return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d", phy->enabled);
603 }
604
605 static DEVICE_ATTR(enable, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_sas_phy_enable,
606 store_sas_phy_enable);
607
608 static ssize_t
609 do_sas_phy_reset(struct device *dev, size_t count, int hard_reset)
610 {
611 struct sas_phy *phy = transport_class_to_phy(dev);
612 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
613 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
614 int error;
615
616 error = i->f->phy_reset(phy, hard_reset);
617 if (error)
618 return error;
619 phy->enabled = 1;
620 return count;
621 };
622
623 static ssize_t
624 store_sas_link_reset(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
625 const char *buf, size_t count)
626 {
627 return do_sas_phy_reset(dev, count, 0);
628 }
629 static DEVICE_ATTR(link_reset, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_sas_link_reset);
630
631 static ssize_t
632 store_sas_hard_reset(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
633 const char *buf, size_t count)
634 {
635 return do_sas_phy_reset(dev, count, 1);
636 }
637 static DEVICE_ATTR(hard_reset, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_sas_hard_reset);
638
639 sas_phy_protocol_attr(identify.initiator_port_protocols,
640 initiator_port_protocols);
641 sas_phy_protocol_attr(identify.target_port_protocols,
642 target_port_protocols);
643 sas_phy_simple_attr(identify.sas_address, sas_address, "0x%016llx\n",
644 unsigned long long);
645 sas_phy_simple_attr(identify.phy_identifier, phy_identifier, "%d\n", u8);
646 //sas_phy_simple_attr(port_identifier, port_identifier, "%d\n", int);
647 sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(negotiated_linkrate);
648 sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(minimum_linkrate_hw);
649 sas_phy_linkspeed_rw_attr(minimum_linkrate);
650 sas_phy_linkspeed_attr(maximum_linkrate_hw);
651 sas_phy_linkspeed_rw_attr(maximum_linkrate);
652 sas_phy_linkerror_attr(invalid_dword_count);
653 sas_phy_linkerror_attr(running_disparity_error_count);
654 sas_phy_linkerror_attr(loss_of_dword_sync_count);
655 sas_phy_linkerror_attr(phy_reset_problem_count);
656
657 static int sas_phy_setup(struct transport_container *tc, struct device *dev,
658 struct device *cdev)
659 {
660 struct sas_phy *phy = dev_to_phy(dev);
661 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
662 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
663
664 if (i->f->phy_setup)
665 i->f->phy_setup(phy);
666
667 return 0;
668 }
669
670 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_phy_class,
671 "sas_phy", sas_phy_setup, NULL, NULL);
672
673 static int sas_phy_match(struct attribute_container *cont, struct device *dev)
674 {
675 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
676 struct sas_internal *i;
677
678 if (!scsi_is_sas_phy(dev))
679 return 0;
680 shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent);
681
682 if (!shost->transportt)
683 return 0;
684 if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
685 &sas_host_class.class)
686 return 0;
687
688 i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
689 return &i->phy_attr_cont.ac == cont;
690 }
691
692 static void sas_phy_release(struct device *dev)
693 {
694 struct sas_phy *phy = dev_to_phy(dev);
695 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
696 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
697
698 if (i->f->phy_release)
699 i->f->phy_release(phy);
700 put_device(dev->parent);
701 kfree(phy);
702 }
703
704 /**
705 * sas_phy_alloc - allocates and initialize a SAS PHY structure
706 * @parent: Parent device
707 * @number: Phy index
708 *
709 * Allocates an SAS PHY structure. It will be added in the device tree
710 * below the device specified by @parent, which has to be either a Scsi_Host
711 * or sas_rphy.
712 *
713 * Returns:
714 * SAS PHY allocated or %NULL if the allocation failed.
715 */
716 struct sas_phy *sas_phy_alloc(struct device *parent, int number)
717 {
718 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
719 struct sas_phy *phy;
720
721 phy = kzalloc(sizeof(*phy), GFP_KERNEL);
722 if (!phy)
723 return NULL;
724
725 phy->number = number;
726 phy->enabled = 1;
727
728 device_initialize(&phy->dev);
729 phy->dev.parent = get_device(parent);
730 phy->dev.release = sas_phy_release;
731 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&phy->port_siblings);
732 if (scsi_is_sas_expander_device(parent)) {
733 struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(parent);
734 dev_set_name(&phy->dev, "phy-%d:%d:%d", shost->host_no,
735 rphy->scsi_target_id, number);
736 } else
737 dev_set_name(&phy->dev, "phy-%d:%d", shost->host_no, number);
738
739 transport_setup_device(&phy->dev);
740
741 return phy;
742 }
743 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_alloc);
744
745 /**
746 * sas_phy_add - add a SAS PHY to the device hierarchy
747 * @phy: The PHY to be added
748 *
749 * Publishes a SAS PHY to the rest of the system.
750 */
751 int sas_phy_add(struct sas_phy *phy)
752 {
753 int error;
754
755 error = device_add(&phy->dev);
756 if (!error) {
757 transport_add_device(&phy->dev);
758 transport_configure_device(&phy->dev);
759 }
760
761 return error;
762 }
763 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_add);
764
765 /**
766 * sas_phy_free - free a SAS PHY
767 * @phy: SAS PHY to free
768 *
769 * Frees the specified SAS PHY.
770 *
771 * Note:
772 * This function must only be called on a PHY that has not
773 * successfully been added using sas_phy_add().
774 */
775 void sas_phy_free(struct sas_phy *phy)
776 {
777 transport_destroy_device(&phy->dev);
778 put_device(&phy->dev);
779 }
780 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_free);
781
782 /**
783 * sas_phy_delete - remove SAS PHY
784 * @phy: SAS PHY to remove
785 *
786 * Removes the specified SAS PHY. If the SAS PHY has an
787 * associated remote PHY it is removed before.
788 */
789 void
790 sas_phy_delete(struct sas_phy *phy)
791 {
792 struct device *dev = &phy->dev;
793
794 /* this happens if the phy is still part of a port when deleted */
795 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&phy->port_siblings));
796
797 transport_remove_device(dev);
798 device_del(dev);
799 transport_destroy_device(dev);
800 put_device(dev);
801 }
802 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_phy_delete);
803
804 /**
805 * scsi_is_sas_phy - check if a struct device represents a SAS PHY
806 * @dev: device to check
807 *
808 * Returns:
809 * %1 if the device represents a SAS PHY, %0 else
810 */
811 int scsi_is_sas_phy(const struct device *dev)
812 {
813 return dev->release == sas_phy_release;
814 }
815 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_sas_phy);
816
817 /*
818 * SAS Port attributes
819 */
820 #define sas_port_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast) \
821 static ssize_t \
822 show_sas_port_##name(struct device *dev, \
823 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
824 { \
825 struct sas_port *port = transport_class_to_sas_port(dev); \
826 \
827 return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast port->field); \
828 }
829
830 #define sas_port_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type) \
831 sas_port_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type)) \
832 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_sas_port_##name, NULL)
833
834 sas_port_simple_attr(num_phys, num_phys, "%d\n", int);
835
836 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_port_class,
837 "sas_port", NULL, NULL, NULL);
838
839 static int sas_port_match(struct attribute_container *cont, struct device *dev)
840 {
841 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
842 struct sas_internal *i;
843
844 if (!scsi_is_sas_port(dev))
845 return 0;
846 shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent);
847
848 if (!shost->transportt)
849 return 0;
850 if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
851 &sas_host_class.class)
852 return 0;
853
854 i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
855 return &i->port_attr_cont.ac == cont;
856 }
857
858
859 static void sas_port_release(struct device *dev)
860 {
861 struct sas_port *port = dev_to_sas_port(dev);
862
863 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&port->phy_list));
864
865 put_device(dev->parent);
866 kfree(port);
867 }
868
869 static void sas_port_create_link(struct sas_port *port,
870 struct sas_phy *phy)
871 {
872 int res;
873
874 res = sysfs_create_link(&port->dev.kobj, &phy->dev.kobj,
875 dev_name(&phy->dev));
876 if (res)
877 goto err;
878 res = sysfs_create_link(&phy->dev.kobj, &port->dev.kobj, "port");
879 if (res)
880 goto err;
881 return;
882 err:
883 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Cannot create port links, err=%d\n",
884 __func__, res);
885 }
886
887 static void sas_port_delete_link(struct sas_port *port,
888 struct sas_phy *phy)
889 {
890 sysfs_remove_link(&port->dev.kobj, dev_name(&phy->dev));
891 sysfs_remove_link(&phy->dev.kobj, "port");
892 }
893
894 /** sas_port_alloc - allocate and initialize a SAS port structure
895 *
896 * @parent: parent device
897 * @port_id: port number
898 *
899 * Allocates a SAS port structure. It will be added to the device tree
900 * below the device specified by @parent which must be either a Scsi_Host
901 * or a sas_expander_device.
902 *
903 * Returns %NULL on error
904 */
905 struct sas_port *sas_port_alloc(struct device *parent, int port_id)
906 {
907 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
908 struct sas_port *port;
909
910 port = kzalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
911 if (!port)
912 return NULL;
913
914 port->port_identifier = port_id;
915
916 device_initialize(&port->dev);
917
918 port->dev.parent = get_device(parent);
919 port->dev.release = sas_port_release;
920
921 mutex_init(&port->phy_list_mutex);
922 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->phy_list);
923
924 if (scsi_is_sas_expander_device(parent)) {
925 struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(parent);
926 dev_set_name(&port->dev, "port-%d:%d:%d", shost->host_no,
927 rphy->scsi_target_id, port->port_identifier);
928 } else
929 dev_set_name(&port->dev, "port-%d:%d", shost->host_no,
930 port->port_identifier);
931
932 transport_setup_device(&port->dev);
933
934 return port;
935 }
936 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_alloc);
937
938 /** sas_port_alloc_num - allocate and initialize a SAS port structure
939 *
940 * @parent: parent device
941 *
942 * Allocates a SAS port structure and a number to go with it. This
943 * interface is really for adapters where the port number has no
944 * meansing, so the sas class should manage them. It will be added to
945 * the device tree below the device specified by @parent which must be
946 * either a Scsi_Host or a sas_expander_device.
947 *
948 * Returns %NULL on error
949 */
950 struct sas_port *sas_port_alloc_num(struct device *parent)
951 {
952 int index;
953 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
954 struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
955
956 /* FIXME: use idr for this eventually */
957 mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
958 if (scsi_is_sas_expander_device(parent)) {
959 struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(parent);
960 struct sas_expander_device *exp = rphy_to_expander_device(rphy);
961
962 index = exp->next_port_id++;
963 } else
964 index = sas_host->next_port_id++;
965 mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
966 return sas_port_alloc(parent, index);
967 }
968 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_alloc_num);
969
970 /**
971 * sas_port_add - add a SAS port to the device hierarchy
972 * @port: port to be added
973 *
974 * publishes a port to the rest of the system
975 */
976 int sas_port_add(struct sas_port *port)
977 {
978 int error;
979
980 /* No phys should be added until this is made visible */
981 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&port->phy_list));
982
983 error = device_add(&port->dev);
984
985 if (error)
986 return error;
987
988 transport_add_device(&port->dev);
989 transport_configure_device(&port->dev);
990
991 return 0;
992 }
993 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_add);
994
995 /**
996 * sas_port_free - free a SAS PORT
997 * @port: SAS PORT to free
998 *
999 * Frees the specified SAS PORT.
1000 *
1001 * Note:
1002 * This function must only be called on a PORT that has not
1003 * successfully been added using sas_port_add().
1004 */
1005 void sas_port_free(struct sas_port *port)
1006 {
1007 transport_destroy_device(&port->dev);
1008 put_device(&port->dev);
1009 }
1010 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_free);
1011
1012 /**
1013 * sas_port_delete - remove SAS PORT
1014 * @port: SAS PORT to remove
1015 *
1016 * Removes the specified SAS PORT. If the SAS PORT has an
1017 * associated phys, unlink them from the port as well.
1018 */
1019 void sas_port_delete(struct sas_port *port)
1020 {
1021 struct device *dev = &port->dev;
1022 struct sas_phy *phy, *tmp_phy;
1023
1024 if (port->rphy) {
1025 sas_rphy_delete(port->rphy);
1026 port->rphy = NULL;
1027 }
1028
1029 mutex_lock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
1030 list_for_each_entry_safe(phy, tmp_phy, &port->phy_list,
1031 port_siblings) {
1032 sas_port_delete_link(port, phy);
1033 list_del_init(&phy->port_siblings);
1034 }
1035 mutex_unlock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
1036
1037 if (port->is_backlink) {
1038 struct device *parent = port->dev.parent;
1039
1040 sysfs_remove_link(&port->dev.kobj, dev_name(parent));
1041 port->is_backlink = 0;
1042 }
1043
1044 transport_remove_device(dev);
1045 device_del(dev);
1046 transport_destroy_device(dev);
1047 put_device(dev);
1048 }
1049 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_delete);
1050
1051 /**
1052 * scsi_is_sas_port - check if a struct device represents a SAS port
1053 * @dev: device to check
1054 *
1055 * Returns:
1056 * %1 if the device represents a SAS Port, %0 else
1057 */
1058 int scsi_is_sas_port(const struct device *dev)
1059 {
1060 return dev->release == sas_port_release;
1061 }
1062 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_sas_port);
1063
1064 /**
1065 * sas_port_get_phy - try to take a reference on a port member
1066 * @port: port to check
1067 */
1068 struct sas_phy *sas_port_get_phy(struct sas_port *port)
1069 {
1070 struct sas_phy *phy;
1071
1072 mutex_lock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
1073 if (list_empty(&port->phy_list))
1074 phy = NULL;
1075 else {
1076 struct list_head *ent = port->phy_list.next;
1077
1078 phy = list_entry(ent, typeof(*phy), port_siblings);
1079 get_device(&phy->dev);
1080 }
1081 mutex_unlock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
1082
1083 return phy;
1084 }
1085 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_get_phy);
1086
1087 /**
1088 * sas_port_add_phy - add another phy to a port to form a wide port
1089 * @port: port to add the phy to
1090 * @phy: phy to add
1091 *
1092 * When a port is initially created, it is empty (has no phys). All
1093 * ports must have at least one phy to operated, and all wide ports
1094 * must have at least two. The current code makes no difference
1095 * between ports and wide ports, but the only object that can be
1096 * connected to a remote device is a port, so ports must be formed on
1097 * all devices with phys if they're connected to anything.
1098 */
1099 void sas_port_add_phy(struct sas_port *port, struct sas_phy *phy)
1100 {
1101 mutex_lock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
1102 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&phy->port_siblings))) {
1103 /* make sure we're already on this port */
1104 struct sas_phy *tmp;
1105
1106 list_for_each_entry(tmp, &port->phy_list, port_siblings)
1107 if (tmp == phy)
1108 break;
1109 /* If this trips, you added a phy that was already
1110 * part of a different port */
1111 if (unlikely(tmp != phy)) {
1112 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &port->dev, "trying to add phy %s fails: it's already part of another port\n",
1113 dev_name(&phy->dev));
1114 BUG();
1115 }
1116 } else {
1117 sas_port_create_link(port, phy);
1118 list_add_tail(&phy->port_siblings, &port->phy_list);
1119 port->num_phys++;
1120 }
1121 mutex_unlock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
1122 }
1123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_add_phy);
1124
1125 /**
1126 * sas_port_delete_phy - remove a phy from a port or wide port
1127 * @port: port to remove the phy from
1128 * @phy: phy to remove
1129 *
1130 * This operation is used for tearing down ports again. It must be
1131 * done to every port or wide port before calling sas_port_delete.
1132 */
1133 void sas_port_delete_phy(struct sas_port *port, struct sas_phy *phy)
1134 {
1135 mutex_lock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
1136 sas_port_delete_link(port, phy);
1137 list_del_init(&phy->port_siblings);
1138 port->num_phys--;
1139 mutex_unlock(&port->phy_list_mutex);
1140 }
1141 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_delete_phy);
1142
1143 void sas_port_mark_backlink(struct sas_port *port)
1144 {
1145 int res;
1146 struct device *parent = port->dev.parent->parent->parent;
1147
1148 if (port->is_backlink)
1149 return;
1150 port->is_backlink = 1;
1151 res = sysfs_create_link(&port->dev.kobj, &parent->kobj,
1152 dev_name(parent));
1153 if (res)
1154 goto err;
1155 return;
1156 err:
1157 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Cannot create port backlink, err=%d\n",
1158 __func__, res);
1159
1160 }
1161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_port_mark_backlink);
1162
1163 /*
1164 * SAS remote PHY attributes.
1165 */
1166
1167 #define sas_rphy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast) \
1168 static ssize_t \
1169 show_sas_rphy_##name(struct device *dev, \
1170 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1171 { \
1172 struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev); \
1173 \
1174 return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast rphy->field); \
1175 }
1176
1177 #define sas_rphy_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type) \
1178 sas_rphy_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type)) \
1179 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, name, S_IRUGO, \
1180 show_sas_rphy_##name, NULL)
1181
1182 #define sas_rphy_show_protocol(field, name) \
1183 static ssize_t \
1184 show_sas_rphy_##name(struct device *dev, \
1185 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1186 { \
1187 struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev); \
1188 \
1189 if (!rphy->field) \
1190 return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n"); \
1191 return get_sas_protocol_names(rphy->field, buf); \
1192 }
1193
1194 #define sas_rphy_protocol_attr(field, name) \
1195 sas_rphy_show_protocol(field, name) \
1196 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, name, S_IRUGO, \
1197 show_sas_rphy_##name, NULL)
1198
1199 static ssize_t
1200 show_sas_rphy_device_type(struct device *dev,
1201 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1202 {
1203 struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev);
1204
1205 if (!rphy->identify.device_type)
1206 return snprintf(buf, 20, "none\n");
1207 return get_sas_device_type_names(
1208 rphy->identify.device_type, buf);
1209 }
1210
1211 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, device_type, S_IRUGO,
1212 show_sas_rphy_device_type, NULL);
1213
1214 static ssize_t
1215 show_sas_rphy_enclosure_identifier(struct device *dev,
1216 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1217 {
1218 struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev);
1219 struct sas_phy *phy = dev_to_phy(rphy->dev.parent);
1220 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
1221 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
1222 u64 identifier;
1223 int error;
1224
1225 error = i->f->get_enclosure_identifier(rphy, &identifier);
1226 if (error)
1227 return error;
1228 return sprintf(buf, "0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)identifier);
1229 }
1230
1231 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, enclosure_identifier, S_IRUGO,
1232 show_sas_rphy_enclosure_identifier, NULL);
1233
1234 static ssize_t
1235 show_sas_rphy_bay_identifier(struct device *dev,
1236 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1237 {
1238 struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev);
1239 struct sas_phy *phy = dev_to_phy(rphy->dev.parent);
1240 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(phy->dev.parent);
1241 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
1242 int val;
1243
1244 val = i->f->get_bay_identifier(rphy);
1245 if (val < 0)
1246 return val;
1247 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val);
1248 }
1249
1250 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(rphy, bay_identifier, S_IRUGO,
1251 show_sas_rphy_bay_identifier, NULL);
1252
1253 sas_rphy_protocol_attr(identify.initiator_port_protocols,
1254 initiator_port_protocols);
1255 sas_rphy_protocol_attr(identify.target_port_protocols, target_port_protocols);
1256 sas_rphy_simple_attr(identify.sas_address, sas_address, "0x%016llx\n",
1257 unsigned long long);
1258 sas_rphy_simple_attr(identify.phy_identifier, phy_identifier, "%d\n", u8);
1259
1260 /* only need 8 bytes of data plus header (4 or 8) */
1261 #define BUF_SIZE 64
1262
1263 int sas_read_port_mode_page(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1264 {
1265 char *buffer = kzalloc(BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL), *msdata;
1266 struct sas_end_device *rdev = sas_sdev_to_rdev(sdev);
1267 struct scsi_mode_data mode_data;
1268 int res, error;
1269
1270 if (!buffer)
1271 return -ENOMEM;
1272
1273 res = scsi_mode_sense(sdev, 1, 0x19, buffer, BUF_SIZE, 30*HZ, 3,
1274 &mode_data, NULL);
1275
1276 error = -EINVAL;
1277 if (!scsi_status_is_good(res))
1278 goto out;
1279
1280 msdata = buffer + mode_data.header_length +
1281 mode_data.block_descriptor_length;
1282
1283 if (msdata - buffer > BUF_SIZE - 8)
1284 goto out;
1285
1286 error = 0;
1287
1288 rdev->ready_led_meaning = msdata[2] & 0x10 ? 1 : 0;
1289 rdev->I_T_nexus_loss_timeout = (msdata[4] << 8) + msdata[5];
1290 rdev->initiator_response_timeout = (msdata[6] << 8) + msdata[7];
1291
1292 out:
1293 kfree(buffer);
1294 return error;
1295 }
1296 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_read_port_mode_page);
1297
1298 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_end_dev_class,
1299 "sas_end_device", NULL, NULL, NULL);
1300
1301 #define sas_end_dev_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast) \
1302 static ssize_t \
1303 show_sas_end_dev_##name(struct device *dev, \
1304 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1305 { \
1306 struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev); \
1307 struct sas_end_device *rdev = rphy_to_end_device(rphy); \
1308 \
1309 return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast rdev->field); \
1310 }
1311
1312 #define sas_end_dev_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type) \
1313 sas_end_dev_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type)) \
1314 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(end_dev, name, S_IRUGO, \
1315 show_sas_end_dev_##name, NULL)
1316
1317 sas_end_dev_simple_attr(ready_led_meaning, ready_led_meaning, "%d\n", int);
1318 sas_end_dev_simple_attr(I_T_nexus_loss_timeout, I_T_nexus_loss_timeout,
1319 "%d\n", int);
1320 sas_end_dev_simple_attr(initiator_response_timeout, initiator_response_timeout,
1321 "%d\n", int);
1322 sas_end_dev_simple_attr(tlr_supported, tlr_supported,
1323 "%d\n", int);
1324 sas_end_dev_simple_attr(tlr_enabled, tlr_enabled,
1325 "%d\n", int);
1326
1327 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_expander_class,
1328 "sas_expander", NULL, NULL, NULL);
1329
1330 #define sas_expander_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast) \
1331 static ssize_t \
1332 show_sas_expander_##name(struct device *dev, \
1333 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1334 { \
1335 struct sas_rphy *rphy = transport_class_to_rphy(dev); \
1336 struct sas_expander_device *edev = rphy_to_expander_device(rphy); \
1337 \
1338 return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast edev->field); \
1339 }
1340
1341 #define sas_expander_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type) \
1342 sas_expander_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type)) \
1343 static SAS_DEVICE_ATTR(expander, name, S_IRUGO, \
1344 show_sas_expander_##name, NULL)
1345
1346 sas_expander_simple_attr(vendor_id, vendor_id, "%s\n", char *);
1347 sas_expander_simple_attr(product_id, product_id, "%s\n", char *);
1348 sas_expander_simple_attr(product_rev, product_rev, "%s\n", char *);
1349 sas_expander_simple_attr(component_vendor_id, component_vendor_id,
1350 "%s\n", char *);
1351 sas_expander_simple_attr(component_id, component_id, "%u\n", unsigned int);
1352 sas_expander_simple_attr(component_revision_id, component_revision_id, "%u\n",
1353 unsigned int);
1354 sas_expander_simple_attr(level, level, "%d\n", int);
1355
1356 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(sas_rphy_class,
1357 "sas_device", NULL, NULL, NULL);
1358
1359 static int sas_rphy_match(struct attribute_container *cont, struct device *dev)
1360 {
1361 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1362 struct sas_internal *i;
1363
1364 if (!scsi_is_sas_rphy(dev))
1365 return 0;
1366 shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent->parent);
1367
1368 if (!shost->transportt)
1369 return 0;
1370 if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
1371 &sas_host_class.class)
1372 return 0;
1373
1374 i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
1375 return &i->rphy_attr_cont.ac == cont;
1376 }
1377
1378 static int sas_end_dev_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
1379 struct device *dev)
1380 {
1381 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1382 struct sas_internal *i;
1383 struct sas_rphy *rphy;
1384
1385 if (!scsi_is_sas_rphy(dev))
1386 return 0;
1387 shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent->parent);
1388 rphy = dev_to_rphy(dev);
1389
1390 if (!shost->transportt)
1391 return 0;
1392 if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
1393 &sas_host_class.class)
1394 return 0;
1395
1396 i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
1397 return &i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac == cont &&
1398 rphy->identify.device_type == SAS_END_DEVICE;
1399 }
1400
1401 static int sas_expander_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
1402 struct device *dev)
1403 {
1404 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
1405 struct sas_internal *i;
1406 struct sas_rphy *rphy;
1407
1408 if (!scsi_is_sas_rphy(dev))
1409 return 0;
1410 shost = dev_to_shost(dev->parent->parent);
1411 rphy = dev_to_rphy(dev);
1412
1413 if (!shost->transportt)
1414 return 0;
1415 if (shost->transportt->host_attrs.ac.class !=
1416 &sas_host_class.class)
1417 return 0;
1418
1419 i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
1420 return &i->expander_attr_cont.ac == cont &&
1421 (rphy->identify.device_type == SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE ||
1422 rphy->identify.device_type == SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
1423 }
1424
1425 static void sas_expander_release(struct device *dev)
1426 {
1427 struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(dev);
1428 struct sas_expander_device *edev = rphy_to_expander_device(rphy);
1429
1430 if (rphy->q)
1431 blk_cleanup_queue(rphy->q);
1432
1433 put_device(dev->parent);
1434 kfree(edev);
1435 }
1436
1437 static void sas_end_device_release(struct device *dev)
1438 {
1439 struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(dev);
1440 struct sas_end_device *edev = rphy_to_end_device(rphy);
1441
1442 if (rphy->q)
1443 blk_cleanup_queue(rphy->q);
1444
1445 put_device(dev->parent);
1446 kfree(edev);
1447 }
1448
1449 /**
1450 * sas_rphy_initialize - common rphy intialization
1451 * @rphy: rphy to initialise
1452 *
1453 * Used by both sas_end_device_alloc() and sas_expander_alloc() to
1454 * initialise the common rphy component of each.
1455 */
1456 static void sas_rphy_initialize(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
1457 {
1458 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rphy->list);
1459 }
1460
1461 /**
1462 * sas_end_device_alloc - allocate an rphy for an end device
1463 * @parent: which port
1464 *
1465 * Allocates an SAS remote PHY structure, connected to @parent.
1466 *
1467 * Returns:
1468 * SAS PHY allocated or %NULL if the allocation failed.
1469 */
1470 struct sas_rphy *sas_end_device_alloc(struct sas_port *parent)
1471 {
1472 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(&parent->dev);
1473 struct sas_end_device *rdev;
1474
1475 rdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rdev), GFP_KERNEL);
1476 if (!rdev) {
1477 return NULL;
1478 }
1479
1480 device_initialize(&rdev->rphy.dev);
1481 rdev->rphy.dev.parent = get_device(&parent->dev);
1482 rdev->rphy.dev.release = sas_end_device_release;
1483 if (scsi_is_sas_expander_device(parent->dev.parent)) {
1484 struct sas_rphy *rphy = dev_to_rphy(parent->dev.parent);
1485 dev_set_name(&rdev->rphy.dev, "end_device-%d:%d:%d",
1486 shost->host_no, rphy->scsi_target_id,
1487 parent->port_identifier);
1488 } else
1489 dev_set_name(&rdev->rphy.dev, "end_device-%d:%d",
1490 shost->host_no, parent->port_identifier);
1491 rdev->rphy.identify.device_type = SAS_END_DEVICE;
1492 sas_rphy_initialize(&rdev->rphy);
1493 transport_setup_device(&rdev->rphy.dev);
1494
1495 return &rdev->rphy;
1496 }
1497 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_end_device_alloc);
1498
1499 /**
1500 * sas_expander_alloc - allocate an rphy for an end device
1501 * @parent: which port
1502 * @type: SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE or SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE
1503 *
1504 * Allocates an SAS remote PHY structure, connected to @parent.
1505 *
1506 * Returns:
1507 * SAS PHY allocated or %NULL if the allocation failed.
1508 */
1509 struct sas_rphy *sas_expander_alloc(struct sas_port *parent,
1510 enum sas_device_type type)
1511 {
1512 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(&parent->dev);
1513 struct sas_expander_device *rdev;
1514 struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
1515
1516 BUG_ON(type != SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE &&
1517 type != SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
1518
1519 rdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rdev), GFP_KERNEL);
1520 if (!rdev) {
1521 return NULL;
1522 }
1523
1524 device_initialize(&rdev->rphy.dev);
1525 rdev->rphy.dev.parent = get_device(&parent->dev);
1526 rdev->rphy.dev.release = sas_expander_release;
1527 mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
1528 rdev->rphy.scsi_target_id = sas_host->next_expander_id++;
1529 mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
1530 dev_set_name(&rdev->rphy.dev, "expander-%d:%d",
1531 shost->host_no, rdev->rphy.scsi_target_id);
1532 rdev->rphy.identify.device_type = type;
1533 sas_rphy_initialize(&rdev->rphy);
1534 transport_setup_device(&rdev->rphy.dev);
1535
1536 return &rdev->rphy;
1537 }
1538 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_expander_alloc);
1539
1540 /**
1541 * sas_rphy_add - add a SAS remote PHY to the device hierarchy
1542 * @rphy: The remote PHY to be added
1543 *
1544 * Publishes a SAS remote PHY to the rest of the system.
1545 */
1546 int sas_rphy_add(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
1547 {
1548 struct sas_port *parent = dev_to_sas_port(rphy->dev.parent);
1549 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent->dev.parent);
1550 struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
1551 struct sas_identify *identify = &rphy->identify;
1552 int error;
1553
1554 if (parent->rphy)
1555 return -ENXIO;
1556 parent->rphy = rphy;
1557
1558 error = device_add(&rphy->dev);
1559 if (error)
1560 return error;
1561 transport_add_device(&rphy->dev);
1562 transport_configure_device(&rphy->dev);
1563 if (sas_bsg_initialize(shost, rphy))
1564 printk("fail to a bsg device %s\n", dev_name(&rphy->dev));
1565
1566
1567 mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
1568 list_add_tail(&rphy->list, &sas_host->rphy_list);
1569 if (identify->device_type == SAS_END_DEVICE &&
1570 (identify->target_port_protocols &
1571 (SAS_PROTOCOL_SSP|SAS_PROTOCOL_STP|SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA)))
1572 rphy->scsi_target_id = sas_host->next_target_id++;
1573 else if (identify->device_type == SAS_END_DEVICE)
1574 rphy->scsi_target_id = -1;
1575 mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
1576
1577 if (identify->device_type == SAS_END_DEVICE &&
1578 rphy->scsi_target_id != -1) {
1579 int lun;
1580
1581 if (identify->target_port_protocols & SAS_PROTOCOL_SSP)
1582 lun = SCAN_WILD_CARD;
1583 else
1584 lun = 0;
1585
1586 scsi_scan_target(&rphy->dev, 0, rphy->scsi_target_id, lun, 0);
1587 }
1588
1589 return 0;
1590 }
1591 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_add);
1592
1593 /**
1594 * sas_rphy_free - free a SAS remote PHY
1595 * @rphy: SAS remote PHY to free
1596 *
1597 * Frees the specified SAS remote PHY.
1598 *
1599 * Note:
1600 * This function must only be called on a remote
1601 * PHY that has not successfully been added using
1602 * sas_rphy_add() (or has been sas_rphy_remove()'d)
1603 */
1604 void sas_rphy_free(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
1605 {
1606 struct device *dev = &rphy->dev;
1607 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(rphy->dev.parent->parent);
1608 struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
1609
1610 mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
1611 list_del(&rphy->list);
1612 mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
1613
1614 transport_destroy_device(dev);
1615
1616 put_device(dev);
1617 }
1618 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_free);
1619
1620 /**
1621 * sas_rphy_delete - remove and free SAS remote PHY
1622 * @rphy: SAS remote PHY to remove and free
1623 *
1624 * Removes the specified SAS remote PHY and frees it.
1625 */
1626 void
1627 sas_rphy_delete(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
1628 {
1629 sas_rphy_remove(rphy);
1630 sas_rphy_free(rphy);
1631 }
1632 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_delete);
1633
1634 /**
1635 * sas_rphy_unlink - unlink SAS remote PHY
1636 * @rphy: SAS remote phy to unlink from its parent port
1637 *
1638 * Removes port reference to an rphy
1639 */
1640 void sas_rphy_unlink(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
1641 {
1642 struct sas_port *parent = dev_to_sas_port(rphy->dev.parent);
1643
1644 parent->rphy = NULL;
1645 }
1646 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_unlink);
1647
1648 /**
1649 * sas_rphy_remove - remove SAS remote PHY
1650 * @rphy: SAS remote phy to remove
1651 *
1652 * Removes the specified SAS remote PHY.
1653 */
1654 void
1655 sas_rphy_remove(struct sas_rphy *rphy)
1656 {
1657 struct device *dev = &rphy->dev;
1658
1659 switch (rphy->identify.device_type) {
1660 case SAS_END_DEVICE:
1661 scsi_remove_target(dev);
1662 break;
1663 case SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
1664 case SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
1665 sas_remove_children(dev);
1666 break;
1667 default:
1668 break;
1669 }
1670
1671 sas_rphy_unlink(rphy);
1672 sas_bsg_remove(NULL, rphy);
1673 transport_remove_device(dev);
1674 device_del(dev);
1675 }
1676 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_rphy_remove);
1677
1678 /**
1679 * scsi_is_sas_rphy - check if a struct device represents a SAS remote PHY
1680 * @dev: device to check
1681 *
1682 * Returns:
1683 * %1 if the device represents a SAS remote PHY, %0 else
1684 */
1685 int scsi_is_sas_rphy(const struct device *dev)
1686 {
1687 return dev->release == sas_end_device_release ||
1688 dev->release == sas_expander_release;
1689 }
1690 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_sas_rphy);
1691
1692
1693 /*
1694 * SCSI scan helper
1695 */
1696
1697 static int sas_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, uint channel,
1698 uint id, u64 lun)
1699 {
1700 struct sas_host_attrs *sas_host = to_sas_host_attrs(shost);
1701 struct sas_rphy *rphy;
1702
1703 mutex_lock(&sas_host->lock);
1704 list_for_each_entry(rphy, &sas_host->rphy_list, list) {
1705 if (rphy->identify.device_type != SAS_END_DEVICE ||
1706 rphy->scsi_target_id == -1)
1707 continue;
1708
1709 if ((channel == SCAN_WILD_CARD || channel == 0) &&
1710 (id == SCAN_WILD_CARD || id == rphy->scsi_target_id)) {
1711 scsi_scan_target(&rphy->dev, 0,
1712 rphy->scsi_target_id, lun, 1);
1713 }
1714 }
1715 mutex_unlock(&sas_host->lock);
1716
1717 return 0;
1718 }
1719
1720
1721 /*
1722 * Setup / Teardown code
1723 */
1724
1725 #define SETUP_TEMPLATE(attrb, field, perm, test) \
1726 i->private_##attrb[count] = dev_attr_##field; \
1727 i->private_##attrb[count].attr.mode = perm; \
1728 i->attrb[count] = &i->private_##attrb[count]; \
1729 if (test) \
1730 count++
1731
1732 #define SETUP_TEMPLATE_RW(attrb, field, perm, test, ro_test, ro_perm) \
1733 i->private_##attrb[count] = dev_attr_##field; \
1734 i->private_##attrb[count].attr.mode = perm; \
1735 if (ro_test) { \
1736 i->private_##attrb[count].attr.mode = ro_perm; \
1737 i->private_##attrb[count].store = NULL; \
1738 } \
1739 i->attrb[count] = &i->private_##attrb[count]; \
1740 if (test) \
1741 count++
1742
1743 #define SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(field) \
1744 SETUP_TEMPLATE(rphy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1745
1746 #define SETUP_OPTIONAL_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(field, func) \
1747 SETUP_TEMPLATE(rphy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, i->f->func)
1748
1749 #define SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(field) \
1750 SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1751
1752 #define SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_RW(field) \
1753 SETUP_TEMPLATE_RW(phy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, 1, \
1754 !i->f->set_phy_speed, S_IRUGO)
1755
1756 #define SETUP_OPTIONAL_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_RW(field, func) \
1757 SETUP_TEMPLATE_RW(phy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, 1, \
1758 !i->f->func, S_IRUGO)
1759
1760 #define SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(field) \
1761 SETUP_TEMPLATE(port_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1762
1763 #define SETUP_OPTIONAL_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(field, func) \
1764 SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, i->f->func)
1765
1766 #define SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(field) \
1767 SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IWUSR, 1)
1768
1769 #define SETUP_OPTIONAL_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(field, func) \
1770 SETUP_TEMPLATE(phy_attrs, field, S_IWUSR, i->f->func)
1771
1772 #define SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(field) \
1773 SETUP_TEMPLATE(end_dev_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1774
1775 #define SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(field) \
1776 SETUP_TEMPLATE(expander_attrs, expander_##field, S_IRUGO, 1)
1777
1778 /**
1779 * sas_attach_transport - instantiate SAS transport template
1780 * @ft: SAS transport class function template
1781 */
1782 struct scsi_transport_template *
1783 sas_attach_transport(struct sas_function_template *ft)
1784 {
1785 struct sas_internal *i;
1786 int count;
1787
1788 i = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sas_internal), GFP_KERNEL);
1789 if (!i)
1790 return NULL;
1791
1792 i->t.user_scan = sas_user_scan;
1793
1794 i->t.host_attrs.ac.attrs = &i->host_attrs[0];
1795 i->t.host_attrs.ac.class = &sas_host_class.class;
1796 i->t.host_attrs.ac.match = sas_host_match;
1797 transport_container_register(&i->t.host_attrs);
1798 i->t.host_size = sizeof(struct sas_host_attrs);
1799
1800 i->phy_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_phy_class.class;
1801 i->phy_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->phy_attrs[0];
1802 i->phy_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_phy_match;
1803 transport_container_register(&i->phy_attr_cont);
1804
1805 i->port_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_port_class.class;
1806 i->port_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->port_attrs[0];
1807 i->port_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_port_match;
1808 transport_container_register(&i->port_attr_cont);
1809
1810 i->rphy_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_rphy_class.class;
1811 i->rphy_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->rphy_attrs[0];
1812 i->rphy_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_rphy_match;
1813 transport_container_register(&i->rphy_attr_cont);
1814
1815 i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_end_dev_class.class;
1816 i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->end_dev_attrs[0];
1817 i->end_dev_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_end_dev_match;
1818 transport_container_register(&i->end_dev_attr_cont);
1819
1820 i->expander_attr_cont.ac.class = &sas_expander_class.class;
1821 i->expander_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->expander_attrs[0];
1822 i->expander_attr_cont.ac.match = sas_expander_match;
1823 transport_container_register(&i->expander_attr_cont);
1824
1825 i->f = ft;
1826
1827 count = 0;
1828 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(initiator_port_protocols);
1829 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(target_port_protocols);
1830 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(device_type);
1831 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(sas_address);
1832 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(phy_identifier);
1833 //SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(port_identifier);
1834 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(negotiated_linkrate);
1835 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(minimum_linkrate_hw);
1836 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_RW(minimum_linkrate);
1837 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(maximum_linkrate_hw);
1838 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_RW(maximum_linkrate);
1839
1840 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(invalid_dword_count);
1841 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(running_disparity_error_count);
1842 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(loss_of_dword_sync_count);
1843 SETUP_PHY_ATTRIBUTE(phy_reset_problem_count);
1844 SETUP_OPTIONAL_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(link_reset, phy_reset);
1845 SETUP_OPTIONAL_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_WRONLY(hard_reset, phy_reset);
1846 SETUP_OPTIONAL_PHY_ATTRIBUTE_RW(enable, phy_enable);
1847 i->phy_attrs[count] = NULL;
1848
1849 count = 0;
1850 SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(num_phys);
1851 i->port_attrs[count] = NULL;
1852
1853 count = 0;
1854 SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_initiator_port_protocols);
1855 SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_target_port_protocols);
1856 SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_device_type);
1857 SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_sas_address);
1858 SETUP_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_phy_identifier);
1859 SETUP_OPTIONAL_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_enclosure_identifier,
1860 get_enclosure_identifier);
1861 SETUP_OPTIONAL_RPORT_ATTRIBUTE(rphy_bay_identifier,
1862 get_bay_identifier);
1863 i->rphy_attrs[count] = NULL;
1864
1865 count = 0;
1866 SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(end_dev_ready_led_meaning);
1867 SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(end_dev_I_T_nexus_loss_timeout);
1868 SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(end_dev_initiator_response_timeout);
1869 SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(end_dev_tlr_supported);
1870 SETUP_END_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(end_dev_tlr_enabled);
1871 i->end_dev_attrs[count] = NULL;
1872
1873 count = 0;
1874 SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(vendor_id);
1875 SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(product_id);
1876 SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(product_rev);
1877 SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(component_vendor_id);
1878 SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(component_id);
1879 SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(component_revision_id);
1880 SETUP_EXPANDER_ATTRIBUTE(level);
1881 i->expander_attrs[count] = NULL;
1882
1883 return &i->t;
1884 }
1885 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_attach_transport);
1886
1887 /**
1888 * sas_release_transport - release SAS transport template instance
1889 * @t: transport template instance
1890 */
1891 void sas_release_transport(struct scsi_transport_template *t)
1892 {
1893 struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(t);
1894
1895 transport_container_unregister(&i->t.host_attrs);
1896 transport_container_unregister(&i->phy_attr_cont);
1897 transport_container_unregister(&i->port_attr_cont);
1898 transport_container_unregister(&i->rphy_attr_cont);
1899 transport_container_unregister(&i->end_dev_attr_cont);
1900 transport_container_unregister(&i->expander_attr_cont);
1901
1902 kfree(i);
1903 }
1904 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sas_release_transport);
1905
1906 static __init int sas_transport_init(void)
1907 {
1908 int error;
1909
1910 error = transport_class_register(&sas_host_class);
1911 if (error)
1912 goto out;
1913 error = transport_class_register(&sas_phy_class);
1914 if (error)
1915 goto out_unregister_transport;
1916 error = transport_class_register(&sas_port_class);
1917 if (error)
1918 goto out_unregister_phy;
1919 error = transport_class_register(&sas_rphy_class);
1920 if (error)
1921 goto out_unregister_port;
1922 error = transport_class_register(&sas_end_dev_class);
1923 if (error)
1924 goto out_unregister_rphy;
1925 error = transport_class_register(&sas_expander_class);
1926 if (error)
1927 goto out_unregister_end_dev;
1928
1929 return 0;
1930
1931 out_unregister_end_dev:
1932 transport_class_unregister(&sas_end_dev_class);
1933 out_unregister_rphy:
1934 transport_class_unregister(&sas_rphy_class);
1935 out_unregister_port:
1936 transport_class_unregister(&sas_port_class);
1937 out_unregister_phy:
1938 transport_class_unregister(&sas_phy_class);
1939 out_unregister_transport:
1940 transport_class_unregister(&sas_host_class);
1941 out:
1942 return error;
1943
1944 }
1945
1946 static void __exit sas_transport_exit(void)
1947 {
1948 transport_class_unregister(&sas_host_class);
1949 transport_class_unregister(&sas_phy_class);
1950 transport_class_unregister(&sas_port_class);
1951 transport_class_unregister(&sas_rphy_class);
1952 transport_class_unregister(&sas_end_dev_class);
1953 transport_class_unregister(&sas_expander_class);
1954 }
1955
1956 MODULE_AUTHOR("Christoph Hellwig");
1957 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SAS Transport Attributes");
1958 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1959
1960 module_init(sas_transport_init);
1961 module_exit(sas_transport_exit);
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