Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf
[deliverable/linux.git] / block / partitions / efi.c
index c85fc895ecdbbeba25b624e1af909bfa61f3acc2..1a5ec9a03c0008d40b07306fcf0a70cf966bfbbb 100644 (file)
@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@
  * TODO:
  *
  * Changelog:
+ * Mon August 5th, 2013 Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
+ * - detect hybrid MBRs, tighter pMBR checking & cleanups.
+ *
  * Mon Nov 09 2004 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
  * - test for valid PMBR and valid PGPT before ever reading
  *   AGPT, allow override with 'gpt' kernel command line option.
@@ -149,34 +152,80 @@ static u64 last_lba(struct block_device *bdev)
                       bdev_logical_block_size(bdev)) - 1ULL;
 }
 
-static inline int
-pmbr_part_valid(struct partition *part)
+static inline int pmbr_part_valid(gpt_mbr_record *part)
 {
-        if (part->sys_ind == EFI_PMBR_OSTYPE_EFI_GPT &&
-            le32_to_cpu(part->start_sect) == 1UL)
-                return 1;
-        return 0;
+       if (part->os_type != EFI_PMBR_OSTYPE_EFI_GPT)
+               goto invalid;
+
+       /* set to 0x00000001 (i.e., the LBA of the GPT Partition Header) */
+       if (le32_to_cpu(part->starting_lba) != GPT_PRIMARY_PARTITION_TABLE_LBA)
+               goto invalid;
+
+       return GPT_MBR_PROTECTIVE;
+invalid:
+       return 0;
 }
 
 /**
  * is_pmbr_valid(): test Protective MBR for validity
  * @mbr: pointer to a legacy mbr structure
+ * @total_sectors: amount of sectors in the device
  *
- * Description: Returns 1 if PMBR is valid, 0 otherwise.
- * Validity depends on two things:
+ * Description: Checks for a valid protective or hybrid
+ * master boot record (MBR). The validity of a pMBR depends
+ * on all of the following properties:
  *  1) MSDOS signature is in the last two bytes of the MBR
  *  2) One partition of type 0xEE is found
+ *
+ * In addition, a hybrid MBR will have up to three additional
+ * primary partitions, which point to the same space that's
+ * marked out by up to three GPT partitions.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 upon invalid MBR, or GPT_MBR_PROTECTIVE or
+ * GPT_MBR_HYBRID depending on the device layout.
  */
-static int
-is_pmbr_valid(legacy_mbr *mbr)
+static int is_pmbr_valid(legacy_mbr *mbr, sector_t total_sectors)
 {
-       int i;
+       int i, part = 0, ret = 0; /* invalid by default */
+
        if (!mbr || le16_to_cpu(mbr->signature) != MSDOS_MBR_SIGNATURE)
-                return 0;
+               goto done;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+               ret = pmbr_part_valid(&mbr->partition_record[i]);
+               if (ret == GPT_MBR_PROTECTIVE) {
+                       part = i;
+                       /*
+                        * Ok, we at least know that there's a protective MBR,
+                        * now check if there are other partition types for
+                        * hybrid MBR.
+                        */
+                       goto check_hybrid;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (ret != GPT_MBR_PROTECTIVE)
+               goto done;
+check_hybrid:
        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
-               if (pmbr_part_valid(&mbr->partition_record[i]))
-                        return 1;
-       return 0;
+               if ((mbr->partition_record[i].os_type !=
+                       EFI_PMBR_OSTYPE_EFI_GPT) &&
+                   (mbr->partition_record[i].os_type != 0x00))
+                       ret = GPT_MBR_HYBRID;
+
+       /*
+        * Protective MBRs take up the lesser of the whole disk
+        * or 2 TiB (32bit LBA), ignoring the rest of the disk.
+        *
+        * Hybrid MBRs do not necessarily comply with this.
+        */
+       if (ret == GPT_MBR_PROTECTIVE) {
+               if (le32_to_cpu(mbr->partition_record[part].size_in_lba) !=
+                   min((uint32_t) total_sectors - 1, 0xFFFFFFFF))
+                       ret = 0;
+       }
+done:
+       return ret;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -243,8 +292,7 @@ static gpt_entry *alloc_read_gpt_entries(struct parsed_partitions *state,
                return NULL;
 
        if (read_lba(state, le64_to_cpu(gpt->partition_entry_lba),
-                     (u8 *) pte,
-                    count) < count) {
+                       (u8 *) pte, count) < count) {
                kfree(pte);
                 pte=NULL;
                return NULL;
@@ -364,7 +412,12 @@ static int is_gpt_valid(struct parsed_partitions *state, u64 lba,
                         (unsigned long long)lastlba);
                goto fail;
        }
-
+       if (le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->last_usable_lba) < le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->first_usable_lba)) {
+               pr_debug("GPT: last_usable_lba incorrect: %lld > %lld\n",
+                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->last_usable_lba),
+                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu((*gpt)->first_usable_lba));
+               goto fail;
+       }
        /* Check that sizeof_partition_entry has the correct value */
        if (le32_to_cpu((*gpt)->sizeof_partition_entry) != sizeof(gpt_entry)) {
                pr_debug("GUID Partitition Entry Size check failed.\n");
@@ -429,44 +482,42 @@ compare_gpts(gpt_header *pgpt, gpt_header *agpt, u64 lastlba)
        if (!pgpt || !agpt)
                return;
        if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->my_lba) != le64_to_cpu(agpt->alternate_lba)) {
-               printk(KERN_WARNING
-                      "GPT:Primary header LBA != Alt. header alternate_lba\n");
-               printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld != %lld\n",
+               pr_warn("GPT:Primary header LBA != Alt. header alternate_lba\n");
+               pr_warn("GPT:%lld != %lld\n",
                       (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->my_lba),
                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->alternate_lba));
                error_found++;
        }
        if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba) != le64_to_cpu(agpt->my_lba)) {
-               printk(KERN_WARNING
-                      "GPT:Primary header alternate_lba != Alt. header my_lba\n");
-               printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld != %lld\n",
+               pr_warn("GPT:Primary header alternate_lba != Alt. header my_lba\n");
+               pr_warn("GPT:%lld != %lld\n",
                       (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba),
                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->my_lba));
                error_found++;
        }
        if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->first_usable_lba) !=
             le64_to_cpu(agpt->first_usable_lba)) {
-               printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:first_usable_lbas don't match.\n");
-               printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld != %lld\n",
+               pr_warn("GPT:first_usable_lbas don't match.\n");
+               pr_warn("GPT:%lld != %lld\n",
                       (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->first_usable_lba),
                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->first_usable_lba));
                error_found++;
        }
        if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->last_usable_lba) !=
             le64_to_cpu(agpt->last_usable_lba)) {
-               printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:last_usable_lbas don't match.\n");
-               printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld != %lld\n",
+               pr_warn("GPT:last_usable_lbas don't match.\n");
+               pr_warn("GPT:%lld != %lld\n",
                       (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->last_usable_lba),
                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->last_usable_lba));
                error_found++;
        }
        if (efi_guidcmp(pgpt->disk_guid, agpt->disk_guid)) {
-               printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:disk_guids don't match.\n");
+               pr_warn("GPT:disk_guids don't match.\n");
                error_found++;
        }
        if (le32_to_cpu(pgpt->num_partition_entries) !=
             le32_to_cpu(agpt->num_partition_entries)) {
-               printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:num_partition_entries don't match: "
+               pr_warn("GPT:num_partition_entries don't match: "
                       "0x%x != 0x%x\n",
                       le32_to_cpu(pgpt->num_partition_entries),
                       le32_to_cpu(agpt->num_partition_entries));
@@ -474,8 +525,7 @@ compare_gpts(gpt_header *pgpt, gpt_header *agpt, u64 lastlba)
        }
        if (le32_to_cpu(pgpt->sizeof_partition_entry) !=
             le32_to_cpu(agpt->sizeof_partition_entry)) {
-               printk(KERN_WARNING
-                      "GPT:sizeof_partition_entry values don't match: "
+               pr_warn("GPT:sizeof_partition_entry values don't match: "
                       "0x%x != 0x%x\n",
                        le32_to_cpu(pgpt->sizeof_partition_entry),
                       le32_to_cpu(agpt->sizeof_partition_entry));
@@ -483,34 +533,30 @@ compare_gpts(gpt_header *pgpt, gpt_header *agpt, u64 lastlba)
        }
        if (le32_to_cpu(pgpt->partition_entry_array_crc32) !=
             le32_to_cpu(agpt->partition_entry_array_crc32)) {
-               printk(KERN_WARNING
-                      "GPT:partition_entry_array_crc32 values don't match: "
+               pr_warn("GPT:partition_entry_array_crc32 values don't match: "
                       "0x%x != 0x%x\n",
                        le32_to_cpu(pgpt->partition_entry_array_crc32),
                       le32_to_cpu(agpt->partition_entry_array_crc32));
                error_found++;
        }
        if (le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba) != lastlba) {
-               printk(KERN_WARNING
-                      "GPT:Primary header thinks Alt. header is not at the end of the disk.\n");
-               printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld != %lld\n",
+               pr_warn("GPT:Primary header thinks Alt. header is not at the end of the disk.\n");
+               pr_warn("GPT:%lld != %lld\n",
                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(pgpt->alternate_lba),
                        (unsigned long long)lastlba);
                error_found++;
        }
 
        if (le64_to_cpu(agpt->my_lba) != lastlba) {
-               printk(KERN_WARNING
-                      "GPT:Alternate GPT header not at the end of the disk.\n");
-               printk(KERN_WARNING "GPT:%lld != %lld\n",
+               pr_warn("GPT:Alternate GPT header not at the end of the disk.\n");
+               pr_warn("GPT:%lld != %lld\n",
                        (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(agpt->my_lba),
                        (unsigned long long)lastlba);
                error_found++;
        }
 
        if (error_found)
-               printk(KERN_WARNING
-                      "GPT: Use GNU Parted to correct GPT errors.\n");
+               pr_warn("GPT: Use GNU Parted to correct GPT errors.\n");
        return;
 }
 
@@ -536,6 +582,7 @@ static int find_valid_gpt(struct parsed_partitions *state, gpt_header **gpt,
        gpt_header *pgpt = NULL, *agpt = NULL;
        gpt_entry *pptes = NULL, *aptes = NULL;
        legacy_mbr *legacymbr;
+       sector_t total_sectors = i_size_read(state->bdev->bd_inode) >> 9;
        u64 lastlba;
 
        if (!ptes)
@@ -543,17 +590,22 @@ static int find_valid_gpt(struct parsed_partitions *state, gpt_header **gpt,
 
        lastlba = last_lba(state->bdev);
         if (!force_gpt) {
-                /* This will be added to the EFI Spec. per Intel after v1.02. */
-                legacymbr = kzalloc(sizeof (*legacymbr), GFP_KERNEL);
-                if (legacymbr) {
-                        read_lba(state, 0, (u8 *) legacymbr,
-                                sizeof (*legacymbr));
-                        good_pmbr = is_pmbr_valid(legacymbr);
-                        kfree(legacymbr);
-                }
-                if (!good_pmbr)
-                        goto fail;
-        }
+               /* This will be added to the EFI Spec. per Intel after v1.02. */
+               legacymbr = kzalloc(sizeof(*legacymbr), GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!legacymbr)
+                       goto fail;
+
+               read_lba(state, 0, (u8 *)legacymbr, sizeof(*legacymbr));
+               good_pmbr = is_pmbr_valid(legacymbr, total_sectors);
+               kfree(legacymbr);
+
+               if (!good_pmbr)
+                       goto fail;
+
+               pr_debug("Device has a %s MBR\n",
+                        good_pmbr == GPT_MBR_PROTECTIVE ?
+                                               "protective" : "hybrid");
+       }
 
        good_pgpt = is_gpt_valid(state, GPT_PRIMARY_PARTITION_TABLE_LBA,
                                 &pgpt, &pptes);
@@ -576,11 +628,8 @@ static int find_valid_gpt(struct parsed_partitions *state, gpt_header **gpt,
                 *ptes = pptes;
                 kfree(agpt);
                 kfree(aptes);
-                if (!good_agpt) {
-                        printk(KERN_WARNING 
-                              "Alternate GPT is invalid, "
-                               "using primary GPT.\n");
-                }
+               if (!good_agpt)
+                        pr_warn("Alternate GPT is invalid, using primary GPT.\n");
                 return 1;
         }
         else if (good_agpt) {
@@ -588,8 +637,7 @@ static int find_valid_gpt(struct parsed_partitions *state, gpt_header **gpt,
                 *ptes = aptes;
                 kfree(pgpt);
                 kfree(pptes);
-                printk(KERN_WARNING 
-                       "Primary GPT is invalid, using alternate GPT.\n");
+               pr_warn("Primary GPT is invalid, using alternate GPT.\n");
                 return 1;
         }
 
@@ -651,8 +699,7 @@ int efi_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state)
                put_partition(state, i+1, start * ssz, size * ssz);
 
                /* If this is a RAID volume, tell md */
-               if (!efi_guidcmp(ptes[i].partition_type_guid,
-                                PARTITION_LINUX_RAID_GUID))
+               if (!efi_guidcmp(ptes[i].partition_type_guid, PARTITION_LINUX_RAID_GUID))
                        state->parts[i + 1].flags = ADDPART_FLAG_RAID;
 
                info = &state->parts[i + 1].info;
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