Python-bindings: Refactor the Context class
[babeltrace.git] / bindings / python / babeltrace.i.in
index 620264879ce325cf970f7e2bf4b96098fdaaf894..ac7c64022ea7fb3782f180dfb8c2cf85daf6df9d 100644 (file)
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
  * Copyright 2012 EfficiOS Inc.
  *
  * Author: Danny Serres <danny.serres@efficios.com>
+ * Author: Jérémie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
  *
  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -26,7 +27,7 @@ Babeltrace  is a trace viewer and converter reading and writing the
 Common Trace Format (CTF). Its main use is to pretty-print CTF
 traces into a human-readable text output.
 
-To use this module, the first step is to create a Context and add a
+To use this module, the first step is to create a TraceCollection and add a
 trace to it."
 %enddef
 
@@ -48,6 +49,12 @@ trace to it."
 #include <babeltrace/types.h>
 #include <babeltrace/ctf/iterator.h>
 #include "python-complements.h"
+#include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/clock.h>
+#include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/event-fields.h>
+#include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/event-types.h>
+#include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/event.h>
+#include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/stream.h>
+#include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/writer.h>
 %}
 
 typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;
@@ -83,6 +90,8 @@ struct definition_array *_bt_python_get_array_from_def(
                struct bt_definition *field);
 struct definition_sequence *_bt_python_get_sequence_from_def(
                struct bt_definition *field);
+int _bt_python_field_integer_get_signedness(const struct bt_ctf_field *field);
+enum ctf_type_id _bt_python_get_field_type(const struct bt_ctf_field *field);
 
 /* =================================================================
                CONTEXT.H, CONTEXT-INTERNAL.H
@@ -110,26 +119,22 @@ void bt_context_get(struct bt_context *ctx);
 void bt_context_put(struct bt_context *ctx);
 struct bt_context *bt_ctf_event_get_context(const struct bt_ctf_event *event);
 
-// class Context to prevent direct access to struct bt_context
+// class TraceCollection to prevent direct access to struct bt_context
 %pythoncode%{
-class Context:
+class TraceCollection:
        """
-       The context represents the object in which a trace_collection is
-       open. As long as this structure is allocated, the trace_collection
-       is open and the traces it contains can be read and seeked by the
-       iterators and callbacks.
+       The TraceCollection is the object that contains all currently opened traces.
        """
 
        def __init__(self):
-               self._c = _bt_context_create()
+               self._tc = _bt_context_create()
 
        def __del__(self):
-               _bt_context_put(self._c)
+               _bt_context_put(self._tc)
 
-       def add_trace(self, path, format_str,
-                       packet_seek=None, stream_list=None, metadata=None):
+       def add_trace(self, path, format_str):
                """
-               Add a trace by path to the context.
+               Add a trace by path to the TraceCollection.
 
                Open a trace.
 
@@ -140,23 +145,10 @@ class Context:
                format is a string containing the format name in which the trace was
                produced.
 
-               packet_seek is not implemented for Python.  Should be left None to
-               use the default packet_seek handler provided by the trace format.
-
-               stream_list is a linked list of streams, it is used to open a trace
-               where the trace data is located in memory mapped areas instead of
-               trace files, this argument should be None when path is not None.
-
-               The metadata parameter acts as a metadata override when not None,
-               otherwise the format handles the metadata opening.
-
                Return: the corresponding TraceHandle on success or None on error.
                """
-               if metadata is not None:
-                       metadata = metadata._file
-
-               ret = _bt_context_add_trace(self._c, path, format_str, packet_seek,
-                       stream_list, metadata)
+               ret = _bt_context_add_trace(self._tc, path, format_str, None,
+                       None, None)
                if ret < 0:
                        return None
 
@@ -169,7 +161,7 @@ class Context:
                Open a trace recursively.
 
                Find each trace present in the subdirectory starting from the given
-               path, and add them to the context.
+               path, and add them to the TraceCollection.
 
                Return a dict of TraceHandle instances (the full path is the key).
                Return None on error.
@@ -198,14 +190,88 @@ class Context:
 
        def remove_trace(self, trace_handle):
                """
-               Remove a trace from the context.
+               Remove a trace from the TraceCollection.
                Effectively closing the trace.
                """
                try:
-                       _bt_context_remove_trace(self._c, trace_handle._id)
+                       _bt_context_remove_trace(self._tc, trace_handle._id)
                except AttributeError:
                        raise TypeError("in remove_trace, "
                                "argument 2 must be a TraceHandle instance")
+
+       @property
+       def events(self):
+               """
+               Generator function to iterate over the events of open in the current
+               TraceCollection.
+               """
+               begin_pos_ptr = _bt_iter_pos()
+               end_pos_ptr = _bt_iter_pos()
+               begin_pos_ptr.type = SEEK_BEGIN
+               end_pos_ptr.type = SEEK_LAST
+
+               for event in self._events(begin_pos_ptr, end_pos_ptr):
+                       yield event
+
+       def events_timestamps(self, timestamp_begin, timestamp_end):
+               """
+               Generator function to iterate over the events of open in the current
+               TraceCollection from timestamp_begin to timestamp_end.
+               """
+               begin_pos_ptr = _bt_iter_pos()
+               end_pos_ptr = _bt_iter_pos()
+               begin_pos_ptr.type = end_pos_ptr.type = SEEK_TIME
+               begin_pos_ptr.u.seek_time = timestamp_begin
+               end_pos_ptr.u.seek_time = timestamp_end
+
+               for event in self._events(begin_pos_ptr, end_pos_ptr):
+                       yield event
+
+       @property
+       def timestamp_begin(self):
+               pos_ptr = _bt_iter_pos()
+               pos_ptr.type = SEEK_BEGIN
+               return self._timestamp_at_pos(pos_ptr)
+
+       @property
+       def timestamp_end(self):
+               pos_ptr = _bt_iter_pos()
+               pos_ptr.type = SEEK_LAST
+               return self._timestamp_at_pos(pos_ptr)
+
+       def _timestamp_at_pos(self, pos_ptr):
+               ctf_it_ptr = _bt_ctf_iter_create(self._tc, pos_ptr, pos_ptr)
+               if ctf_it_ptr is None:
+                       raise NotImplementedError("Creation of multiple iterators is unsupported.")
+               ev_ptr = _bt_ctf_iter_read_event(ctf_it_ptr)
+               _bt_ctf_iter_destroy(ctf_it_ptr)
+               if ev_ptr is None:
+                       return None;
+
+       def _events(self, begin_pos_ptr, end_pos_ptr):
+               ctf_it_ptr = _bt_ctf_iter_create(self._tc, begin_pos_ptr, end_pos_ptr)
+               if ctf_it_ptr is None:
+                       raise NotImplementedError(
+                               "Creation of multiple iterators is unsupported.")
+
+               while True:
+                       ev_ptr = _bt_ctf_iter_read_event(ctf_it_ptr)
+                       if ev_ptr is None:
+                               break
+
+                       ev = CTFReader.Event.__new__(CTFReader.Event)
+                       ev._e = ev_ptr
+                       try:
+                               yield ev
+                       except GeneratorExit:
+                               break
+
+                       ret = _bt_iter_next(_bt_ctf_get_iter(ctf_it_ptr))
+                       if ret != 0:
+                               break
+
+               _bt_ctf_iter_destroy(ctf_it_ptr)
+
 %}
 
 
@@ -291,168 +357,6 @@ struct bt_iter_pos {
        } u;
 };
 
-
-%pythoncode%{
-
-class IterPos:
-       """This class represents the position where to set an iterator."""
-
-       __can_access = False
-
-       def __init__(self, seek_type, seek_time = None):
-               """
-               seek_type represents the type of seek to use.
-               seek_time is the timestamp to seek to when using SEEK_TIME, it
-               is expressed in nanoseconds
-               Only use SEEK_RESTORE on IterPos obtained from the get_pos function
-               in Iter class.
-               """
-
-               self._pos = _bt_iter_pos()
-               self._pos.type = seek_type
-               if seek_time and seek_type == SEEK_TIME:
-                       self._pos.u.seek_time = seek_time
-               self.__can_access = True
-
-       def __del__(self):
-               if not self.__can_access:
-                       _bt_iter_free_pos(self._pos)
-
-       def _get_type(self):
-               if not __can_access:
-                       raise AttributeError("seek_type is not available")
-               return self._pos.type
-
-       def _set_type(self, seek_type):
-               if not __can_access:
-                       raise AttributeError("seek_type is not available")
-               self._pos.type = seek_type
-
-       def _get_time(self):
-               if not __can_access:
-                       raise AttributeError("seek_time is not available")
-
-               elif self._pos.type is not SEEK_TIME:
-                       raise TypeError("seek_type is not SEEK_TIME")
-
-               return self._pos.u.seek_time
-
-       def _set_time(self, time):
-               if not __can_access:
-                       raise AttributeError("seek_time is not available")
-
-               elif self._pos.type is not SEEK_TIME:
-                       raise TypeError("seek_type is not SEEK_TIME")
-
-               self._pos.u.seek_time = time
-
-       def _get_pos(self):
-               return self._pos
-
-
-       seek_type = property(_get_type, _set_type)
-       seek_time = property(_get_time, _set_time)
-
-
-class Iterator:
-
-       __with_init = False
-
-       def __init__(self, context, begin_pos = None, end_pos = None, _no_init = None):
-               """
-               Allocate a trace collection iterator.
-
-               begin_pos and end_pos are optional parameters to specify the
-               position at which the trace collection should be seeked upon
-               iterator creation, and the position  at which iteration will
-               start returning "EOF".
-
-               By default, if begin_pos is None, a BT_SEEK_CUR is performed at
-               creation. By default, if end_pos is None, a BT_SEEK_END (end of
-               trace) is the EOF criterion.
-               """
-               if _no_init is None:
-                       if begin_pos is None:
-                               bp = None
-                       else:
-                               try:
-                                       bp = begin_pos._pos
-                               except AttributeError:
-                                       raise TypeError("in __init__, "
-                                               "argument 3 must be a IterPos instance")
-
-                       if end_pos is None:
-                               ep = None
-                       else:
-                               try:
-                                       ep = end_pos._pos
-                               except AttributeError:
-                                       raise TypeError("in __init__, "
-                                               "argument 4 must be a IterPos instance")
-
-                       try:
-                               self._bi = _bt_iter_create(context._c, bp, ep)
-                       except AttributeError:
-                               raise TypeError("in __init__, "
-                                       "argument 2 must be a Context instance")
-
-                       self.__with_init = True
-
-               else:
-                       self._bi = _no_init
-
-       def __del__(self):
-               if self.__with_init:
-                       _bt_iter_destroy(self._bi)
-
-       def next(self):
-               """
-               Move trace collection position to the next event.
-               Returns 0 on success, a negative value on error.
-               """
-               return _bt_iter_next(self._bi)
-
-       def get_pos(self):
-               """Return a IterPos class of the current iterator position."""
-               ret = IterPos(0)
-               ret.__can_access = False
-               ret._pos = _bt_iter_get_pos(self._bi)
-               return ret
-
-       def set_pos(self, pos):
-               """
-               Move the iterator to a given position.
-
-               On error, the stream_heap is reinitialized and returned empty.
-               Return 0 for success.
-               Return EOF if the position requested is after the last event of the
-               trace collection.
-               Return -EINVAL when called with invalid parameter.
-               Return -ENOMEM if the stream_heap could not be properly initialized.
-               """
-               try:
-                       return _bt_iter_set_pos(self._bi, pos._pos)
-               except AttributeError:
-                       raise TypeError("in set_pos, "
-                               "argument 2 must be a IterPos instance")
-
-       def create_time_pos(self, timestamp):
-               """
-               Create a position based on time
-               This function allocates and returns a new IterPos to be able to
-               restore an iterator position based on a timestamp.
-               """
-
-               if timestamp < 0:
-                       raise TypeError("timestamp must be an unsigned int")
-
-               ret = IterPos(0)
-               ret.__can_access = False
-               ret._pos = _bt_iter_create_time_pos(self._bi, timestamp)
-               return ret
-%}
-
-
 /* =================================================================
                CLOCK-TYPE.H
                ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
@@ -513,31 +417,31 @@ class TraceHandle(object):
                """Return the TraceHandle id."""
                return self._id
 
-       def get_path(self, context):
+       def get_path(self, trace_collection):
                """Return the path of a TraceHandle."""
                try:
-                       return _bt_trace_handle_get_path(context._c, self._id)
+                       return _bt_trace_handle_get_path(trace_collection._tc, self._id)
                except AttributeError:
                        raise TypeError("in get_path, "
-                               "argument 2 must be a Context instance")
+                               "argument 2 must be a TraceCollection instance")
 
-       def get_timestamp_begin(self, context, clock_type):
+       def get_timestamp_begin(self, trace_collection, clock_type):
                """Return the creation time of the buffers of a trace."""
                try:
                        return _bt_trace_handle_get_timestamp_begin(
-                               context._c, self._id,clock_type)
+                               trace_collection._tc, self._id,clock_type)
                except AttributeError:
                        raise TypeError("in get_timestamp_begin, "
-                               "argument 2 must be a Context instance")
+                               "argument 2 must be a TraceCollection instance")
 
-       def get_timestamp_end(self, context, clock_type):
+       def get_timestamp_end(self, trace_collection, clock_type):
                """Return the destruction timestamp of the buffers of a trace."""
                try:
                        return _bt_trace_handle_get_timestamp_end(
-                               context._c, self._id, clock_type)
+                               trace_collection._tc, self._id, clock_type)
                except AttributeError:
                        raise TypeError("in get_timestamp_end, "
-                               "argument 2 must be a Context instance")
+                               "argument 2 must be a TraceCollection instance")
 
 %}
 
@@ -692,80 +596,10 @@ class CTFReader:
                EVENT_CONTEXT = 4
                EVENT_FIELDS = 5
 
-       class string_encoding:
-               NONE = 0
-               UTF8 = 1
-               ASCII = 2
-               UNKNOWN = 3
-
-       class Iterator(Iterator, object):
-               """
-               Allocate a CTF trace collection iterator.
-
-               begin_pos and end_pos are optional parameters to specify the
-               position at which the trace collection should be seeked upon
-               iterator creation, and the position at which iteration will
-               start returning "EOF".
-
-               By default, if begin_pos is None, a SEEK_CUR is performed at
-               creation. By default, if end_pos is None, a SEEK_END (end of
-               trace) is the EOF criterion.
-
-               Only one iterator can be created against a context. If more than one
-               iterator is being created for the same context, the second creation
-               will return None. The previous iterator must be destroyed before
-               creation of the new iterator for this function to succeed.
-               """
-
-               def __new__(cls, context, begin_pos = None, end_pos = None):
-                       # __new__ is used to control the return value
-                       # as the CTFReader.Iterator class should return None
-                       # if bt_ctf_iter_create returns NULL
-
-                       if begin_pos is None:
-                               bp = None
-                       else:
-                               bp = begin_pos._pos
-                       if end_pos is None:
-                               ep = None
-                       else:
-                               ep = end_pos._pos
-                       try:
-                               it = _bt_ctf_iter_create(context._c, bp, ep)
-                       except AttributeError:
-                               raise TypeError("in __init__, "
-                                       "argument 2 must be a Context instance")
-                       if it is None:
-                               return None
-
-                       ret_class = super(CTFReader.Iterator, cls).__new__(cls)
-                       ret_class._i = it
-                       return ret_class
-
-               def __init__(self, context, begin_pos = None, end_pos = None):
-                       Iterator.__init__(self, None, None, None,
-                               _bt_ctf_get_iter(self._i))
-
-               def __del__(self):
-                       _bt_ctf_iter_destroy(self._i)
-
-               def read_event(self):
-                       """
-                       Read the iterator's current event data.
-                       Return current event on success, None on end of trace.
-                       """
-                       ret = _bt_ctf_iter_read_event(self._i)
-                       if ret is None:
-                               return ret
-                       ev = CTFReader.Event.__new__(CTFReader.Event)
-                       ev._e = ret
-                       return ev
-
-
        class Event(object):
                """
                This class represents an event from the trace.
-               It is obtained with read_event() from CTFReader.Iterator.
+               It is obtained using the TraceCollection generator functions.
                Do not instantiate.
                """
 
@@ -906,7 +740,7 @@ class CTFReader:
 
                def get_handle(self):
                        """
-                       Get the TraceHandle associated with an event
+                       Get the TraceHandle associated with this event
                        Return None on error
                        """
                        ret = _bt_ctf_event_get_handle_id(self._e)
@@ -917,17 +751,17 @@ class CTFReader:
                        th._id = ret
                        return th
 
-               def get_context(self):
+               def get_trace_collection(self):
                        """
-                       Get the context associated with an event.
+                       Get the TraceCollection associated with this event.
                        Return None on error.
                        """
-                       ctx = Context()
-                       ctx._c = _bt_ctf_event_get_context(self._e);
-                       if ctx._c is None:
+                       trace_collection = TraceCollection()
+                       trace_collection._tc = _bt_ctf_event_get_context(self._e);
+                       if trace_collection._tc is None:
                                return None
                        else:
-                               return ctx
+                               return trace_collection
 
        class FieldError(Exception):
                def __init__(self, value):
@@ -1218,7 +1052,7 @@ class CTFReader:
                return _bt_ctf_field_get_error()
 
        @staticmethod
-       def get_event_decl_list(trace_handle, context):
+       def get_event_decl_list(trace_handle, trace_collection):
                """
                Return a list of CTFReader.EventDecl
                Return None on error.
@@ -1229,10 +1063,10 @@ class CTFReader:
                                raise TypeError("in get_event_decl_list, "
                                        "argument 1 must be a TraceHandle instance")
                try:
-                       ptr_list, count = _bt_python_event_decl_listcaller(handle_id, context._c)
+                       ptr_list, count = _bt_python_event_decl_listcaller(handle_id, trace_collection._tc)
                except AttributeError:
                                raise TypeError("in get_event_decl_list, "
-                                       "argument 2 must be a Context instance")
+                                       "argument 2 must be a TraceCollection instance")
 
                if ptr_list is None:
                        return None
@@ -1248,77 +1082,809 @@ class CTFReader:
 %}
 
 
-
 // =================================================================
-//                           NEW FUNCTIONS
-//                        File and list-related
-//                        python-complements.h
+//                             CTF Writer
 // =================================================================
 
+/* =================================================================
+                       CLOCK.H
+               ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
+*/
+%rename("_bt_ctf_clock_create") bt_ctf_clock_create(const char *name);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_clock_set_description") bt_ctf_clock_set_description(struct bt_ctf_clock *clock, const char *desc);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_clock_set_frequency") bt_ctf_clock_set_frequency(struct bt_ctf_clock *clock, uint64_t freq);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_clock_set_precision") bt_ctf_clock_set_precision(struct bt_ctf_clock *clock, uint64_t precision);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_clock_set_offset_s") bt_ctf_clock_set_offset_s(struct bt_ctf_clock *clock, uint64_t offset_s);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_clock_set_offset") bt_ctf_clock_set_offset(struct bt_ctf_clock *clock, uint64_t offset);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_clock_set_is_absolute") bt_ctf_clock_set_is_absolute(struct bt_ctf_clock *clock, int is_absolute);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_clock_set_time") bt_ctf_clock_set_time(struct bt_ctf_clock *clock, uint64_t time);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_clock_get") bt_ctf_clock_get(struct bt_ctf_clock *clock);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_clock_put") bt_ctf_clock_put(struct bt_ctf_clock *clock);
+
+struct bt_ctf_clock *bt_ctf_clock_create(const char *name);
+int bt_ctf_clock_set_description(struct bt_ctf_clock *clock, const char *desc);
+int bt_ctf_clock_set_frequency(struct bt_ctf_clock *clock, uint64_t freq);
+int bt_ctf_clock_set_precision(struct bt_ctf_clock *clock, uint64_t precision);
+int bt_ctf_clock_set_offset_s(struct bt_ctf_clock *clock, uint64_t offset_s);
+int bt_ctf_clock_set_offset(struct bt_ctf_clock *clock, uint64_t offset);
+int bt_ctf_clock_set_is_absolute(struct bt_ctf_clock *clock, int is_absolute);
+int bt_ctf_clock_set_time(struct bt_ctf_clock *clock, uint64_t time);
+void bt_ctf_clock_get(struct bt_ctf_clock *clock);
+void bt_ctf_clock_put(struct bt_ctf_clock *clock);
+
+/* =================================================================
+                       EVENT-TYPES.H
+               ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
+*/
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create") bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create(unsigned int size);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_signed") bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_signed(struct bt_ctf_field_type *integer, int is_signed);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_base") bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_base(struct bt_ctf_field_type *integer, enum bt_ctf_integer_base base);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_encoding") bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_encoding(struct bt_ctf_field_type *integer, enum ctf_string_encoding encoding);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_create") bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_create(struct bt_ctf_field_type *integer_container_type);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping") bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping(struct bt_ctf_field_type *enumeration, const char *string, int64_t range_start, int64_t range_end);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_floating_point_create") bt_ctf_field_type_floating_point_create(void);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_floating_point_set_exponent_digits") bt_ctf_field_type_floating_point_set_exponent_digits(struct bt_ctf_field_type *floating_point, unsigned int exponent_digits);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_floating_point_set_mantissa_digits") bt_ctf_field_type_floating_point_set_mantissa_digits(struct bt_ctf_field_type *floating_point, unsigned int mantissa_digits);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_structure_create") bt_ctf_field_type_structure_create(void);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field") bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(struct bt_ctf_field_type *structure, struct bt_ctf_field_type *field_type, const char *field_name);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_variant_create") bt_ctf_field_type_variant_create(struct bt_ctf_field_type *enum_tag, const char *tag_name);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_variant_add_field") bt_ctf_field_type_variant_add_field(struct bt_ctf_field_type *variant, struct bt_ctf_field_type *field_type, const char *field_name);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_array_create") bt_ctf_field_type_array_create(struct bt_ctf_field_type *element_type, unsigned int length);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_sequence_create") bt_ctf_field_type_sequence_create(struct bt_ctf_field_type *element_type, const char *length_field_name);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_string_create") bt_ctf_field_type_string_create(void);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_string_set_encoding") bt_ctf_field_type_string_set_encoding(struct bt_ctf_field_type *string, enum ctf_string_encoding encoding);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_set_alignment") bt_ctf_field_type_set_alignment(struct bt_ctf_field_type *type, unsigned int alignment);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_set_byte_order") bt_ctf_field_type_set_byte_order(struct bt_ctf_field_type *type, enum bt_ctf_byte_order byte_order);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_get") bt_ctf_field_type_get(struct bt_ctf_field_type *type);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_type_put") bt_ctf_field_type_put(struct bt_ctf_field_type *type);
+
+struct bt_ctf_field_type *bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create(unsigned int size);
+int bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_signed(struct bt_ctf_field_type *integer, int is_signed);
+int bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_base(struct bt_ctf_field_type *integer, enum bt_ctf_integer_base base);
+int bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_encoding(struct bt_ctf_field_type *integer, enum ctf_string_encoding encoding);
+struct bt_ctf_field_type *bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_create(struct bt_ctf_field_type *integer_container_type);
+int bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping(struct bt_ctf_field_type *enumeration, const char *string, int64_t range_start, int64_t range_end);
+struct bt_ctf_field_type *bt_ctf_field_type_floating_point_create(void);
+int bt_ctf_field_type_floating_point_set_exponent_digits(struct bt_ctf_field_type *floating_point, unsigned int exponent_digits);
+int bt_ctf_field_type_floating_point_set_mantissa_digits(struct bt_ctf_field_type *floating_point, unsigned int mantissa_digits);
+struct bt_ctf_field_type *bt_ctf_field_type_structure_create(void);
+int bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(struct bt_ctf_field_type *structure, struct bt_ctf_field_type *field_type, const char *field_name);
+struct bt_ctf_field_type *bt_ctf_field_type_variant_create(struct bt_ctf_field_type *enum_tag, const char *tag_name);
+int bt_ctf_field_type_variant_add_field(struct bt_ctf_field_type *variant, struct bt_ctf_field_type *field_type, const char *field_name);
+struct bt_ctf_field_type *bt_ctf_field_type_array_create(struct bt_ctf_field_type *element_type, unsigned int length);
+struct bt_ctf_field_type *bt_ctf_field_type_sequence_create(struct bt_ctf_field_type *element_type, const char *length_field_name);
+struct bt_ctf_field_type *bt_ctf_field_type_string_create(void);
+int bt_ctf_field_type_string_set_encoding(struct bt_ctf_field_type *string, enum ctf_string_encoding encoding);
+int bt_ctf_field_type_set_alignment(struct bt_ctf_field_type *type, unsigned int alignment);
+int bt_ctf_field_type_set_byte_order(struct bt_ctf_field_type *type, enum bt_ctf_byte_order byte_order);
+void bt_ctf_field_type_get(struct bt_ctf_field_type *type);
+void bt_ctf_field_type_put(struct bt_ctf_field_type *type);
+
+/* =================================================================
+                       EVENT-FIELDS.H
+               ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
+*/
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_create") bt_ctf_field_create(struct bt_ctf_field_type *type);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field") bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field(struct bt_ctf_field *structure, const char *name);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_array_get_field") bt_ctf_field_array_get_field(struct bt_ctf_field *array, uint64_t index);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_sequence_set_length") bt_ctf_field_sequence_set_length(struct bt_ctf_field *sequence, struct bt_ctf_field *length_field);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_sequence_get_field") bt_ctf_field_sequence_get_field(struct bt_ctf_field *sequence, uint64_t index);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_variant_get_field") bt_ctf_field_variant_get_field(struct bt_ctf_field *variant, struct bt_ctf_field *tag);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_enumeration_get_container") bt_ctf_field_enumeration_get_container(struct bt_ctf_field *enumeration);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_signed_integer_set_value") bt_ctf_field_signed_integer_set_value(struct bt_ctf_field *integer, int64_t value);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_unsigned_integer_set_value") bt_ctf_field_unsigned_integer_set_value(struct bt_ctf_field *integer, uint64_t value);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_floating_point_set_value") bt_ctf_field_floating_point_set_value(struct bt_ctf_field *floating_point, double value);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_string_set_value") bt_ctf_field_string_set_value(struct bt_ctf_field *string, const char *value);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_get") bt_ctf_field_get(struct bt_ctf_field *field);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_field_put") bt_ctf_field_put(struct bt_ctf_field *field);
+
+struct bt_ctf_field *bt_ctf_field_create(struct bt_ctf_field_type *type);
+struct bt_ctf_field *bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field(struct bt_ctf_field *structure, const char *name);
+struct bt_ctf_field *bt_ctf_field_array_get_field(struct bt_ctf_field *array, uint64_t index);
+int bt_ctf_field_sequence_set_length(struct bt_ctf_field *sequence, struct bt_ctf_field *length_field);
+struct bt_ctf_field *bt_ctf_field_sequence_get_field(struct bt_ctf_field *sequence, uint64_t index);
+struct bt_ctf_field *bt_ctf_field_variant_get_field(struct bt_ctf_field *variant, struct bt_ctf_field *tag);
+struct bt_ctf_field *bt_ctf_field_enumeration_get_container(struct bt_ctf_field *enumeration);
+int bt_ctf_field_signed_integer_set_value(struct bt_ctf_field *integer, int64_t value);
+int bt_ctf_field_unsigned_integer_set_value(struct bt_ctf_field *integer, uint64_t value);
+int bt_ctf_field_floating_point_set_value(struct bt_ctf_field *floating_point, double value);
+int bt_ctf_field_string_set_value(struct bt_ctf_field *string, const char *value);
+void bt_ctf_field_get(struct bt_ctf_field *field);
+void bt_ctf_field_put(struct bt_ctf_field *field);
+
+/* =================================================================
+                       EVENT.H
+               ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
+*/
+%rename("_bt_ctf_event_class_create") bt_ctf_event_class_create(const char *name);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_event_class_add_field") bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class, struct bt_ctf_field_type *type, const char *name);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_event_class_get") bt_ctf_event_class_get(struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_event_class_put") bt_ctf_event_class_put(struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_event_create") bt_ctf_event_create(struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_event_set_payload") bt_ctf_event_set_payload(struct bt_ctf_event *event, const char *name, struct bt_ctf_field *value);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_event_get_payload") bt_ctf_event_get_payload(struct bt_ctf_event *event, const char *name);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_event_get") bt_ctf_event_get(struct bt_ctf_event *event);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_event_put") bt_ctf_event_put(struct bt_ctf_event *event);
+
+struct bt_ctf_event_class *bt_ctf_event_class_create(const char *name);
+int bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class, struct bt_ctf_field_type *type, const char *name);
+void bt_ctf_event_class_get(struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class);
+void bt_ctf_event_class_put(struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class);
+struct bt_ctf_event *bt_ctf_event_create(struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class);
+int bt_ctf_event_set_payload(struct bt_ctf_event *event, const char *name, struct bt_ctf_field *value);
+struct bt_ctf_field *bt_ctf_event_get_payload(struct bt_ctf_event *event, const char *name);
+void bt_ctf_event_get(struct bt_ctf_event *event);
+void bt_ctf_event_put(struct bt_ctf_event *event);
+
+/* =================================================================
+                       STREAM.H
+               ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
+*/
+%rename("_bt_ctf_stream_class_create") bt_ctf_stream_class_create(const char *name);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_stream_class_set_clock") bt_ctf_stream_class_set_clock(struct bt_ctf_stream_class *stream_class, struct bt_ctf_clock *clock);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_stream_class_add_event_class") bt_ctf_stream_class_add_event_class(struct bt_ctf_stream_class *stream_class, struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_stream_class_get") bt_ctf_stream_class_get(struct bt_ctf_stream_class *stream_class);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_stream_class_put") bt_ctf_stream_class_put(struct bt_ctf_stream_class *stream_class);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_stream_append_discarded_events") bt_ctf_stream_append_discarded_events(struct bt_ctf_stream *stream, uint64_t event_count);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_stream_append_event") bt_ctf_stream_append_event(struct bt_ctf_stream *stream, struct bt_ctf_event *event);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_stream_flush") bt_ctf_stream_flush(struct bt_ctf_stream *stream);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_stream_get") bt_ctf_stream_get(struct bt_ctf_stream *stream);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_stream_put") bt_ctf_stream_put(struct bt_ctf_stream *stream);
+
+struct bt_ctf_stream_class *bt_ctf_stream_class_create(const char *name);
+int bt_ctf_stream_class_set_clock(struct bt_ctf_stream_class *stream_class, struct bt_ctf_clock *clock);
+int bt_ctf_stream_class_add_event_class(struct bt_ctf_stream_class *stream_class, struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class);
+void bt_ctf_stream_class_get(struct bt_ctf_stream_class *stream_class);
+void bt_ctf_stream_class_put(struct bt_ctf_stream_class *stream_class);
+void bt_ctf_stream_append_discarded_events(struct bt_ctf_stream *stream, uint64_t event_count);
+int bt_ctf_stream_append_event(struct bt_ctf_stream *stream, struct bt_ctf_event *event);
+int bt_ctf_stream_flush(struct bt_ctf_stream *stream);
+void bt_ctf_stream_get(struct bt_ctf_stream *stream);
+void bt_ctf_stream_put(struct bt_ctf_stream *stream);
+
+/* =================================================================
+                       WRITER.H
+               ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
+*/
+%rename("_bt_ctf_writer_create") bt_ctf_writer_create(const char *path);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_writer_create_stream") bt_ctf_writer_create_stream(struct bt_ctf_writer *writer, struct bt_ctf_stream_class *stream_class);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_writer_add_environment_field") bt_ctf_writer_add_environment_field(struct bt_ctf_writer *writer, const char *name, const char *value);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_writer_add_clock") bt_ctf_writer_add_clock(struct bt_ctf_writer *writer, struct bt_ctf_clock *clock);
+%newobject bt_ctf_writer_get_metadata_string;
+%rename("_bt_ctf_writer_get_metadata_string") bt_ctf_writer_get_metadata_string(struct bt_ctf_writer *writer);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_writer_flush_metadata") bt_ctf_writer_flush_metadata(struct bt_ctf_writer *writer);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_writer_set_byte_order") bt_ctf_writer_set_byte_order(struct bt_ctf_writer *writer, enum bt_ctf_byte_order byte_order);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_writer_get") bt_ctf_writer_get(struct bt_ctf_writer *writer);
+%rename("_bt_ctf_writer_put") bt_ctf_writer_put(struct bt_ctf_writer *writer);
+
+struct bt_ctf_writer *bt_ctf_writer_create(const char *path);
+struct bt_ctf_stream *bt_ctf_writer_create_stream(struct bt_ctf_writer *writer, struct bt_ctf_stream_class *stream_class);
+int bt_ctf_writer_add_environment_field(struct bt_ctf_writer *writer, const char *name, const char *value);
+int bt_ctf_writer_add_clock(struct bt_ctf_writer *writer, struct bt_ctf_clock *clock);
+char *bt_ctf_writer_get_metadata_string(struct bt_ctf_writer *writer);
+void bt_ctf_writer_flush_metadata(struct bt_ctf_writer *writer);
+int bt_ctf_writer_set_byte_order(struct bt_ctf_writer *writer, enum bt_ctf_byte_order byte_order);
+void bt_ctf_writer_get(struct bt_ctf_writer *writer);
+void bt_ctf_writer_put(struct bt_ctf_writer *writer);
+
 %pythoncode %{
 
-class File(object):
-       """
-       Open a file for babeltrace.
+class CTFWriter:
+       class ByteOrder:
+               BYTE_ORDER_NATIVE = 0
+               BYTE_ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN = 1
+               BYTE_ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN = 2
+               BYTE_ORDER_NETWORK = 3
+
+       class Clock:
+               def __init__(self, name):
+                       self._c = _bt_ctf_clock_create(name)
+                       if self._c is None:
+                               raise ValueError("Invalid clock name.")
+
+               def __del__(self):
+                       _bt_ctf_clock_put(self._c)
+
+               """
+               Set the clock's description. The description appears in the clock's TSDL
+               meta-data.
+               """
+               def set_description(self, desc):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_clock_set_description(self._c, desc)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Invalid clock description.")
 
-       file_path is a string containing the path or None to use the
-       standard output in writing mode.
+               """
+               Set the clock's frequency (Hz).
+               """
+               def set_frequency(self, freq):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_clock_set_frequency(self._c, freq)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Invalid frequency value.")
+
+               """
+               Set the clock's precision (in clock ticks).
+               """
+               def set_precision(self, precision):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_clock_set_precision(self._c, precision)
+
+               """
+               Set the clock's offset in seconds from POSIX.1 Epoch.
+               """
+               def set_offset_seconds(self, offset_s):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_clock_set_offset_s(self._c, offset_s)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Invalid offset value.")
+
+               """
+               Set the clock's offset in ticks from POSIX.1 Epoch + offset in seconds.
+               """
+               def set_offset_seconds(self, offset):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_clock_set_offset(self._c, offset)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Invalid offset value.")
+
+               """
+               Set a clock's absolute attribute. A clock is absolute if the clock
+               is a global reference across the trace's other clocks.
+               """
+               def set_is_absolute(self, is_absolute):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_clock_set_is_absolute(self._c, is_absolute)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not set the clock's absolute attribute.")
+
+               """
+               Set the current time in nanoseconds since the clock's origin (offset and
+               offset_s attributes). The clock's value will be sampled as events are
+               appended to a stream.
+               """
+               def set_time(self, time):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_clock_set_time(self._c, time)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Invalid time value.")
+
+       class FieldType:
+               """
+               FieldType should not be instantiated directly. Please instantiate
+               one of the concrete FieldType classes.
+               """
+               class IntegerBase:
+                       # These values are based on the bt_ctf_integer_base enum
+                       # declared in event-types.h.
+                       INTEGER_BASE_UNKNOWN = -1
+                       INTEGER_BASE_BINARY = 2
+                       INTEGER_BASE_OCTAL = 8
+                       INTEGER_BASE_DECIMAL = 10
+                       INTEGER_BASE_HEXADECIMAL = 16
+
+               def __init__(self):
+                       if self._ft is None:
+                               raise ValueError("FieldType creation failed.")
+
+               def __del__(self):
+                       _bt_ctf_field_type_put(self._ft)
+
+               """
+               Set the field type's alignment. Defaults to 1 (bit-aligned). However,
+               some types, such as structures and string, may impose other alignment
+               constraints.
+               """
+               def set_alignment(self, alignment):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_field_type_set_alignment(self._ft, alignment)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Invalid alignment value.")
+
+               """
+               Set the field type's byte order. Use constants defined in the ByteOrder
+               class.
+               """
+               def set_byte_order(self, byte_order):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_field_type_set_byte_order(self._ft, byte_order)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not set byte order value.")
+
+       class FieldTypeInteger(FieldType):
+               """
+               Create a new integer field type of the given size.
+               """
+               def __init__(self, size):
+                       self._ft = _bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create(size)
+                       super().__init__()
+
+               """
+               Set an integer type's signedness attribute.
+               """
+               def set_signed(self, signed):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_signed(self._ft, signed)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not set signed attribute.")
 
-       The mode can be 'r', 'w' or 'a' for reading (default), writing or
-       appending.  The file will be created if it doesn't exist when
-       opened for writing or appending; it will be truncated when opened
-       for writing.  Add a 'b' to the mode for binary files.  Add a '+'
-       to the mode to allow simultaneous reading and writing.
+               """
+               Set the integer type's base used to pretty-print the resulting trace.
+               The base must be a constant of the IntegerBase class.
+               """
+               def set_base(self, base):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_base(self._ft, base)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not set base value.")
+
+               """
+               An integer encoding may be set to signal that the integer must be printed
+               as a text character. Must be a constant from the CTFStringEncoding class.
+               """
+               def set_encoding(self, encoding):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_encoding(self._ft, encoding)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not set integer encoding.")
+
+       class FieldTypeEnumeration(FieldType):
+               """
+               Create a new enumeration field type with the given underlying type.
+               """
+               def __init__(self, integer_type):
+                       if integer_type is None or not isinstance(integer_type, CTFWriter.FieldTypeInteger):
+                               raise TypeError("Invalid integer container.")
+
+                       self._ft = _bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_create(integer_type._ft)
+                       super().__init__()
+
+               """
+               Add a mapping to the enumeration. The range's values are inclusive.
+               """
+               def add_mapping(self, name, range_start, range_end):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping(self._ft, name, range_start, range_end)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not add mapping to enumeration type.")
+
+       class FieldTypeFloatingPoint(FieldType):
+               FLT_EXP_DIG = 8
+               DBL_EXP_DIG = 11
+               FLT_MANT_DIG = 24
+               DBL_MANT_DIG = 53
+
+               """
+               Create a new floating point field type.
+               """
+               def __init__(self):
+                       self._ft = _bt_ctf_field_type_floating_point_create()
+                       super().__init__()
+
+               """
+               Set the number of exponent digits to use to store the floatingpoint field.
+               The only values currently supported are FLT_EXP_DIG and DBL_EXP_DIG which
+               are defined as constants of this class.
+               """
+               def set_exponent_digits(self, exponent_digits):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_field_type_floating_point_set_exponent_digits(self._ft, exponent_digits)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not set exponent digit count.")
+
+               """
+               Set the numberof mantissa digits to use to store the floatingpoint field.
+               The only values currently supported are FLT_MANT_DIG and DBL_MANT_DIG which
+               are defined as constants of this class.
+               """
+               def set_mantissa_digits(self, mantissa_digits):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_field_type_floating_point_set_mantissa_digits(self._ft, mantissa_digits)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not set mantissa digit count.")
+
+       class FieldTypeStructure(FieldType):
+               """
+               Create a new structure field type.
+               """
+               def __init__(self):
+                       self._ft = _bt_ctf_field_type_structure_create()
+                       super().__init__()
+
+               """
+               Add a field of type "field_type" to the structure.
+               """
+               def add_field(self, field_type, field_name):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(self._ft, field_type._ft, field_name)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not add field to structure.")
+
+       class FieldTypeVariant(FieldType):
+               """
+               Create a new variant field type.
+               """
+               def __init__(self, enum_tag, tag_name):
+                       if enum_tag is None or not isinstance(enum_tag, CTFWriter.FieldTypeEnumeration):
+                               raise TypeError("Invalid tag type; must be of type FieldTypeEnumeration.")
+
+                       self._ft = _bt_ctf_field_type_variant_create(enum_tag._ft, tag_name)
+                       super().__init__()
+
+               """
+               Add a field of type "field_type" to the variant.
+               """
+               def add_field(self, field_type, field_name):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_field_type_variant_add_field(self._ft, field_type._ft, field_name)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not add field to variant.")
+
+       class FieldTypeArray(FieldType):
+               """
+               Create a new array field type.
+               """
+               def __init__(self, element_type, length):
+                       self._ft = _bt_ctf_field_type_array_create(element_type._ft, length)
+                       super().__init__()
+
+       class FieldTypeSequence(FieldType):
+               """
+               Create a new sequence field type.
+               """
+               def __init__(self, element_type, length_field_name):
+                       self._ft = _bt_ctf_field_type_sequence_create(element_type._ft, length_field_name)
+                       super().__init__()
+
+       class FieldTypeString(FieldType):
+               """
+               Create a new string field type.
+               """
+               def __init__(self):
+                       self._ft = _bt_ctf_field_type_string_create()
+                       super().__init__()
+
+               """
+               Set a string type's encoding. Must be a constant from the CTFStringEncoding class.
+               """
+               def set_encoding(self, encoding):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_field_type_string_set_encoding(self._ft, encoding)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not set string encoding.")
+
+       """
+       Create an instance of a field.
        """
+       @staticmethod
+       def create_field(self, field_type):
+               if field_type is None or not isinstance(field_type, CTFWriter.FieldType):
+                       raise TypeError("Invalid field_type. Type must be a FieldType-derived class.")
+
+               if isinstance(field_type, CTFWriter.FieldTypeInteger):
+                       return CTFWriter.FieldInteger(field_type)
+               elif isinstance(field_type, CTFWriter.FieldTypeEnumeration):
+                       return CTFWriter.FieldEnumeration(field_type)
+               elif isinstance(field_type, CTFWriter.FieldTypeFloatingPoint):
+                       return CTFWriter.FieldFloatingPoint(field_type)
+               elif isinstance(field_type, CTFWriter.FieldTypeStructure):
+                       return CTFWriter.FieldStructure(field_type)
+               elif isinstance(field_type, CTFWriter.FieldTypeVariant):
+                       return CTFWriter.FieldVariant(field_type)
+               elif isinstance(field_type, CTFWriter.FieldTypeArray):
+                       return CTFWriter.FieldArray(field_type)
+               elif isinstance(field_type, CTFWriter.FieldTypeSequence):
+                       return CTFWriter.FieldSequence(field_type)
+               elif isinstance(field_type, CTFWriter.FieldTypeString):
+                       return CTFWriter.FieldString(field_type)
+
+       class Field:
+               """
+               Base class, do not instantiate.
+               """
+               def __init__(self, field_type):
+                       if not isinstance(field_type, CTFWriter.FieldType):
+                               raise TypeError("Invalid field_type argument.")
+
+                       self._f = _bt_ctf_field_create(field_type._ft)
+                       if self._f is None:
+                               raise ValueError("Field creation failed.")
 
-       def __new__(cls, file_path, mode='r'):
-               # __new__ is used to control the return value
-               # as the File class should return None
-               # if _bt_file_open returns NULL
+               def __del__(self):
+                       _bt_ctf_field_put(self._f)
+
+               @staticmethod
+               def _create_field_from_native_instance(native_field_instance):
+                       type_dict = {
+                               CTFTypeId.INTEGER : CTFWriter.FieldInteger,
+                               CTFTypeId.FLOAT : CTFWriter.FieldFloatingPoint,
+                               CTFTypeId.ENUM : CTFWriter.FieldEnumeration,
+                               CTFTypeId.STRING : CTFWriter.FieldString,
+                               CTFTypeId.STRUCT : CTFWriter.FieldStructure,
+                               CTFTypeId.VARIANT : CTFWriter.FieldVariant,
+                               CTFTypeId.ARRAY : CTFWriter.FieldArray,
+                               CTFTypeId.SEQUENCE : CTFWriter.FieldSequence
+                       }
+
+                       field_type = _bt_python_get_field_type(native_field_instance)
+                       if field_type == CTFTypeId.UNKNOWN:
+                               raise TypeError("Invalid field instance")
+
+                       field = CTFWriter.Field.__new__(CTFWriter.Field)
+                       field._f = native_field_instance
+                       field.__class__ = type_dict[field_type]
+                       return field
+
+       class FieldInteger(Field):
+               """
+               Set an integer field's value.
+               """
+               def set_value(self, value):
+                       signedness = _bt_python_field_integer_get_signedness(self._f)
+                       if signedness < 0:
+                               raise TypeError("Invalid integer instance.")
 
-               # Type check
-               if file_path is not None and type(file_path) is not str:
-                       raise TypeError("in method __init__, argument 2 of type 'str'")
-               if type(mode) is not str:
-                       raise TypeError("in method __init__, argument 3 of type 'str'")
+                       if signedness == 0:
+                               ret = _bt_ctf_field_unsigned_integer_set_value(self._f, value)
+                       else:
+                               ret = _bt_ctf_field_signed_integer_set_value(self._f, value)
 
-               # Opening file
-               file_ptr = _bt_file_open(file_path, mode)
-               if file_ptr is None:
-                       return None
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not set integer field value.")
 
-               # Class instantiation
-               file_inst = super(File, cls).__new__(cls)
-               file_inst._file = file_ptr
-               return file_inst
+       class FieldEnumeration(Field):
+               """
+               Return the enumeration's underlying container field (an integer field).
+               """
+               def get_container(self):
+                       container = CTFWriter.FieldInteger.__new__(CTFWriter.FieldInteger)
+                       container._f = _bt_ctf_field_enumeration_get_container(self._f)
+                       if container._f is None:
+                               raise TypeError("Invalid enumeration field type.")
+                       return container
+
+       class FieldFloatingPoint(Field):
+               """
+               Set a floating point field's value.
+               """
+               def set_value(self, value):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_field_floating_point_set_value(self._f, value)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not set floating point field value.")
 
-       def __init__(self, file_path, mode='r'):
-               self._opened = True
-               self._use_stdout = False
+       class FieldStructure(Field):
+               """
+               Get the structure's field corresponding to the provided field name.
+               """
+               def get_field(self, field_name):
+                       native_instance = _bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field(self._f, field_name)
+                       if native_instance is None:
+                               raise ValueError("Invalid field_name provided.")
+                       return CTFWriter.Field._create_field_from_native_instance(native_instance)
 
-               if file_path is None:
-                       # use stdout
-                       file_path = "stdout"
-                       mode = 'w'
-                       self._use_stdout = True
+       class FieldVariant(Field):
+               """
+               Return the variant's selected field. The "tag" field is the selector enum field.
+               """
+               def get_field(self, tag):
+                       native_instance = _bt_ctf_field_variant_get_field(self._f, tag._f)
+                       if native_instance is None:
+                               raise ValueError("Invalid tag provided.")
+                       return CTFWriter.Field._create_field_from_native_instance(native_instance)
 
-               self._file_path = file_path
-               self._mode = mode
+       class FieldArray(Field):
+               """
+               Return the array's field at position "index".
+               """
+               def get_field(self, index):
+                       native_instance = _bt_ctf_field_array_get_field(self._f, index)
+                       if native_instance is None:
+                               raise IndexError("Invalid index provided.")
+                       return CTFWriter.Field._create_field_from_native_instance(native_instance)
 
-       def __del__(self):
-               self.close()
+       class FieldSequence(Field):
+               """
+               Set the sequence's length field (IntegerField).
+               """
+               def set_length(self, length):
+                       if not isinstance(length, CTFWriter.FieldInteger):
+                               raise TypeError("Invalid length field.")
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_field_sequence_set_length(self._f, length._f)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not set sequence length.")
+
+               """
+               Return the sequence's field at position "index".
+               """
+               def get_field(self, index):
+                       native_instance = _bt_ctf_field_sequence_get_field(self._f, index)
+                       if native_instance is None:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not get sequence element at index.")
+                       return CTFWriter.Field._create_field_from_native_instance(native_instance)
+
+       class FieldString(Field):
+               """
+               Set a string field's value.
+               """
+               def set_value(self, value):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_field_string_set_value(self._f, value)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not set string field value.")
+
+       class EventClass:
+               """
+               Create a new event class of the given name.
+               """
+               def __init__(self, name):
+                       self._ec = _bt_ctf_event_class_create(name)
+                       if self._ec is None:
+                               raise ValueError("Event class creation failed.")
+
+               def __del__(self):
+                       _bt_ctf_event_class_put(self._ec)
+
+               """
+               Add a field of type "field_type" to the event class.
+               """
+               def add_field(self, field_type, field_name):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(self._ec, field_type._ft, field_name)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not add field to event class.")
+
+       class Event:
+               """
+               Create a new event of the given event class.
+               """
+               def __init__(self, event_class):
+                       if not isinstance(event_class, CTFWriter.EventClass):
+                               raise TypeError("Invalid event_class argument.")
+
+                       self._e = _bt_ctf_event_create(event_class._ec)
+                       if self._e is None:
+                               raise ValueError("Event creation failed.")
+
+               def __del__(self):
+                       _bt_ctf_event_put(self._e)
+
+               """
+               Set a manually created field as an event's payload.
+               """
+               def set_payload(self, field_name, value):
+                       if not isinstance(value, CTFWriter.Field):
+                               raise TypeError("Invalid value type.")
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_event_set_payload(self._e, field_name, value._f)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not set event field payload.")
+
+               """
+               Set a manually created field as an event's payload.
+               """
+               def get_payload(self, field_name):
+                       native_instance = _bt_ctf_event_get_payload(self._e, field_name)
+                       if native_instance is None:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not get event payload.")
+                       return CTFWriter.Field._create_field_from_native_instance(native_instance)
+
+       class StreamClass:
+               """
+               Create a new stream class of the given name.
+               """
+               def __init__(self, name):
+                       self._sc = _bt_ctf_stream_class_create(name)
+                       if self._sc is None:
+                               raise ValueError("Stream class creation failed.")
+
+               def __del__(self):
+                       _bt_ctf_stream_class_put(self._sc)
+
+               """
+               Assign a clock to a stream class.
+               """
+               def set_clock(self, clock):
+                       if not isinstance(clock, CTFWriter.Clock):
+                               raise TypeError("Invalid clock type.")
+
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_stream_class_set_clock(self._sc, clock._c)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not set stream class clock.")
+
+               """
+               Add an event class to a stream class. New events can be added even after a
+               stream has beem instanciated and events have been appended. However, a stream
+               will not accept events of a class that has not been registered beforehand.
+               """
+               def add_event_class(self, event_class):
+                       if not isinstance(event_class, CTFWriter.EventClass):
+                               raise TypeError("Invalid event_class type.")
+
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_stream_class_add_event_class(self._sc, event_class._ec)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not add event class.")
+
+       class Stream:
+               """
+               Create a stream of the given class.
+               """
+               def __init__(self, stream_class):
+                       if not isinstance(stream_class, CTFWriter.StreamClass):
+                               raise TypeError("Invalid stream_class type.")
+
+                       self._s = _bt_ctf_stream_create(stream_class._sc)
+                       if self._s is None:
+                               raise ValueError("Stream creation failed.")
+
+               def __del__(self):
+                       _bt_ctf_stream_put(self._s)
+
+               """
+               Increase the current packet's discarded event count.
+               """
+               def append_discarded_events(self, event_count):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_stream_append_discarded_events(self._s, event_count)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not append discarded events.")
+
+               """
+               Append "event" to the stream's current packet. The stream's associated clock
+               will be sampled during this call. The event shall not be modified after
+               being appended to a stream.
+               """
+               def append_event(self, event):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_stream_append_event(self._s, event._e)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not append event to stream.")
+
+               """
+               The stream's current packet's events will be flushed to disk. Events
+               subsequently appended to the stream will be added to a new packet.
+               """
+               def flush(self):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_stream_flush(self._s)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not flush stream.")
+
+       class Writer:
+               """
+               Create a new writer that will produce a trace in the given path.
+               """
+               def __init__(self, path):
+                       self._w = _bt_ctf_writer_create(path)
+                       if self._w is None:
+                               raise ValueError("Writer creation failed.")
+
+               def __del__(self):
+                       _bt_ctf_writer_put(self._w)
+
+               """
+               Create a new stream instance and register it to the writer.
+               """
+               def create_stream(self, stream_class):
+                       if not isinstance(stream_class, CTFWriter.StreamClass):
+                               raise TypeError("Invalid stream_class type.")
+
+                       stream = CTFWriter.Stream.__new__(CTFWriter.Stream)
+                       stream._s = _bt_ctf_writer_create_stream(self._w, stream_class._sc)
+                       return stream
+
+               """
+               Add an environment field to the trace.
+               """
+               def add_environment_field(self, name, value):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_writer_add_environment_field(self._w, name, value)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not add environment field to trace.")
+
+               """
+               Add a clock to the trace. Clocks assigned to stream classes must be
+               registered to the writer.
+               """
+               def add_clock(self, clock):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_writer_add_clock(self._w, clock._c)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not add clock to Writer.")
+
+               """
+               Get the trace's TSDL meta-data.
+               """
+               def get_metadata(self):
+                       return _bt_ctf_writer_get_metadata_string(self._w)
+
+               """
+               Flush the trace's metadata to the metadata file.
+               """
+               def flush_metadata(self):
+                       _bt_ctf_writer_flush_metadata(self._w)
+
+               """
+               Set the trace's byte order. Must be a constant from the ByteOrder
+               class. Defaults to BYTE_ORDER_NATIVE, the host machine's endianness.
+               """
+               def set_byte_order(self, byte_order):
+                       ret = _bt_ctf_writer_set_byte_order(self._w, byte_order)
+                       if ret < 0:
+                               raise ValueError("Could not set trace's byte order.")
 
-       def __repr__(self):
-               if self._opened:
-                       stat = 'opened'
-               else:
-                       stat = 'closed'
-               return "{0} babeltrace File; file_path('{1}'), mode('{2}')".format(
-                       stat, self._file_path, self._mode)
-
-       def close(self):
-               """Close the file.  Is also called using del."""
-               if self._opened and not self._use_stdout:
-                       _bt_file_close(self._file)
-                       self._opened = False
 %}
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