Fix handling of null stap semaphores
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / stap-probe.c
CommitLineData
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1/* SystemTap probe support for GDB.
2
b811d2c2 3 Copyright (C) 2012-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20#include "defs.h"
21#include "stap-probe.h"
22#include "probe.h"
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23#include "ui-out.h"
24#include "objfiles.h"
25#include "arch-utils.h"
26#include "command.h"
27#include "gdbcmd.h"
28#include "filenames.h"
29#include "value.h"
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30#include "ax.h"
31#include "ax-gdb.h"
32#include "complaints.h"
33#include "cli/cli-utils.h"
34#include "linespec.h"
35#include "user-regs.h"
36#include "parser-defs.h"
37#include "language.h"
38#include "elf-bfd.h"
39
40#include <ctype.h>
41
42/* The name of the SystemTap section where we will find information about
43 the probes. */
44
45#define STAP_BASE_SECTION_NAME ".stapsdt.base"
46
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47/* Should we display debug information for the probe's argument expression
48 parsing? */
49
ccce17b0 50static unsigned int stap_expression_debug = 0;
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51
52/* The various possibilities of bitness defined for a probe's argument.
53
54 The relationship is:
55
56 - STAP_ARG_BITNESS_UNDEFINED: The user hasn't specified the bitness.
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57 - STAP_ARG_BITNESS_8BIT_UNSIGNED: argument string starts with `1@'.
58 - STAP_ARG_BITNESS_8BIT_SIGNED: argument string starts with `-1@'.
59 - STAP_ARG_BITNESS_16BIT_UNSIGNED: argument string starts with `2@'.
60 - STAP_ARG_BITNESS_16BIT_SIGNED: argument string starts with `-2@'.
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61 - STAP_ARG_BITNESS_32BIT_UNSIGNED: argument string starts with `4@'.
62 - STAP_ARG_BITNESS_32BIT_SIGNED: argument string starts with `-4@'.
63 - STAP_ARG_BITNESS_64BIT_UNSIGNED: argument string starts with `8@'.
64 - STAP_ARG_BITNESS_64BIT_SIGNED: argument string starts with `-8@'. */
65
66enum stap_arg_bitness
67{
68 STAP_ARG_BITNESS_UNDEFINED,
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69 STAP_ARG_BITNESS_8BIT_UNSIGNED,
70 STAP_ARG_BITNESS_8BIT_SIGNED,
71 STAP_ARG_BITNESS_16BIT_UNSIGNED,
72 STAP_ARG_BITNESS_16BIT_SIGNED,
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73 STAP_ARG_BITNESS_32BIT_UNSIGNED,
74 STAP_ARG_BITNESS_32BIT_SIGNED,
75 STAP_ARG_BITNESS_64BIT_UNSIGNED,
76 STAP_ARG_BITNESS_64BIT_SIGNED,
77};
78
79/* The following structure represents a single argument for the probe. */
80
81struct stap_probe_arg
82{
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83 /* Constructor for stap_probe_arg. */
84 stap_probe_arg (enum stap_arg_bitness bitness_, struct type *atype_,
85 expression_up &&aexpr_)
86 : bitness (bitness_), atype (atype_), aexpr (std::move (aexpr_))
87 {}
88
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89 /* The bitness of this argument. */
90 enum stap_arg_bitness bitness;
91
92 /* The corresponding `struct type *' to the bitness. */
93 struct type *atype;
94
95 /* The argument converted to an internal GDB expression. */
0e9ae10f 96 expression_up aexpr;
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97};
98
0e9ae10f 99/* Class that implements the static probe methods for "stap" probes. */
55aa24fb 100
0e9ae10f 101class stap_static_probe_ops : public static_probe_ops
55aa24fb 102{
0e9ae10f 103public:
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104 /* We need a user-provided constructor to placate some compilers.
105 See PR build/24937. */
106 stap_static_probe_ops ()
107 {
108 }
109
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110 /* See probe.h. */
111 bool is_linespec (const char **linespecp) const override;
55aa24fb 112
0e9ae10f 113 /* See probe.h. */
814cf43a 114 void get_probes (std::vector<std::unique_ptr<probe>> *probesp,
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115 struct objfile *objfile) const override;
116
117 /* See probe.h. */
118 const char *type_name () const override;
119
120 /* See probe.h. */
121 std::vector<struct info_probe_column> gen_info_probes_table_header
122 () const override;
123};
124
125/* SystemTap static_probe_ops. */
126
3dcfdc58 127const stap_static_probe_ops stap_static_probe_ops {};
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128
129class stap_probe : public probe
130{
131public:
132 /* Constructor for stap_probe. */
133 stap_probe (std::string &&name_, std::string &&provider_, CORE_ADDR address_,
134 struct gdbarch *arch_, CORE_ADDR sem_addr, const char *args_text)
135 : probe (std::move (name_), std::move (provider_), address_, arch_),
136 m_sem_addr (sem_addr),
137 m_have_parsed_args (false), m_unparsed_args_text (args_text)
138 {}
139
140 /* See probe.h. */
141 CORE_ADDR get_relocated_address (struct objfile *objfile) override;
142
143 /* See probe.h. */
fe01123e 144 unsigned get_argument_count (struct gdbarch *gdbarch) override;
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145
146 /* See probe.h. */
147 bool can_evaluate_arguments () const override;
148
149 /* See probe.h. */
150 struct value *evaluate_argument (unsigned n,
151 struct frame_info *frame) override;
152
153 /* See probe.h. */
154 void compile_to_ax (struct agent_expr *aexpr,
155 struct axs_value *axs_value,
156 unsigned n) override;
157
158 /* See probe.h. */
159 void set_semaphore (struct objfile *objfile,
160 struct gdbarch *gdbarch) override;
161
162 /* See probe.h. */
163 void clear_semaphore (struct objfile *objfile,
164 struct gdbarch *gdbarch) override;
165
166 /* See probe.h. */
167 const static_probe_ops *get_static_ops () const override;
168
169 /* See probe.h. */
170 std::vector<const char *> gen_info_probes_table_values () const override;
171
172 /* Return argument N of probe.
173
174 If the probe's arguments have not been parsed yet, parse them. If
175 there are no arguments, throw an exception (error). Otherwise,
176 return the requested argument. */
177 struct stap_probe_arg *get_arg_by_number (unsigned n,
178 struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
179 {
180 if (!m_have_parsed_args)
181 this->parse_arguments (gdbarch);
182
183 gdb_assert (m_have_parsed_args);
184 if (m_parsed_args.empty ())
185 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
186 _("Probe '%s' apparently does not have arguments, but \n"
187 "GDB is requesting its argument number %u anyway. "
188 "This should not happen. Please report this bug."),
189 this->get_name ().c_str (), n);
190
191 if (n > m_parsed_args.size ())
192 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
193 _("Probe '%s' has %d arguments, but GDB is requesting\n"
194 "argument %u. This should not happen. Please\n"
195 "report this bug."),
196 this->get_name ().c_str (),
197 (int) m_parsed_args.size (), n);
198
199 return &m_parsed_args[n];
200 }
201
202 /* Function which parses an argument string from the probe,
203 correctly splitting the arguments and storing their information
204 in properly ways.
205
206 Consider the following argument string (x86 syntax):
207
208 `4@%eax 4@$10'
209
210 We have two arguments, `%eax' and `$10', both with 32-bit
211 unsigned bitness. This function basically handles them, properly
212 filling some structures with this information. */
213 void parse_arguments (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
214
215private:
55aa24fb 216 /* If the probe has a semaphore associated, then this is the value of
729662a5 217 it, relative to SECT_OFF_DATA. */
0e9ae10f 218 CORE_ADDR m_sem_addr;
55aa24fb 219
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220 /* True if the arguments have been parsed. */
221 bool m_have_parsed_args;
97c2dca0 222
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223 /* The text version of the probe's arguments, unparsed. */
224 const char *m_unparsed_args_text;
55aa24fb 225
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226 /* Information about each argument. This is an array of `stap_probe_arg',
227 with each entry representing one argument. This is only valid if
228 M_ARGS_PARSED is true. */
229 std::vector<struct stap_probe_arg> m_parsed_args;
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230};
231
232/* When parsing the arguments, we have to establish different precedences
233 for the various kinds of asm operators. This enumeration represents those
234 precedences.
235
236 This logic behind this is available at
237 <http://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/as/Infix-Ops.html#Infix-Ops>, or using
238 the command "info '(as)Infix Ops'". */
239
240enum stap_operand_prec
241{
242 /* Lowest precedence, used for non-recognized operands or for the beginning
243 of the parsing process. */
244 STAP_OPERAND_PREC_NONE = 0,
245
246 /* Precedence of logical OR. */
247 STAP_OPERAND_PREC_LOGICAL_OR,
248
249 /* Precedence of logical AND. */
250 STAP_OPERAND_PREC_LOGICAL_AND,
251
252 /* Precedence of additive (plus, minus) and comparative (equal, less,
253 greater-than, etc) operands. */
254 STAP_OPERAND_PREC_ADD_CMP,
255
256 /* Precedence of bitwise operands (bitwise OR, XOR, bitwise AND,
257 logical NOT). */
258 STAP_OPERAND_PREC_BITWISE,
259
260 /* Precedence of multiplicative operands (multiplication, division,
261 remainder, left shift and right shift). */
262 STAP_OPERAND_PREC_MUL
263};
264
af2d9bee 265static void stap_parse_argument_1 (struct stap_parse_info *p, bool has_lhs,
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266 enum stap_operand_prec prec);
267
268static void stap_parse_argument_conditionally (struct stap_parse_info *p);
269
af2d9bee 270/* Returns true if *S is an operator, false otherwise. */
55aa24fb 271
af2d9bee 272static bool stap_is_operator (const char *op);
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273
274static void
275show_stapexpressiondebug (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
276 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
277{
278 fprintf_filtered (file, _("SystemTap Probe expression debugging is %s.\n"),
279 value);
280}
281
282/* Returns the operator precedence level of OP, or STAP_OPERAND_PREC_NONE
283 if the operator code was not recognized. */
284
285static enum stap_operand_prec
286stap_get_operator_prec (enum exp_opcode op)
287{
288 switch (op)
289 {
290 case BINOP_LOGICAL_OR:
291 return STAP_OPERAND_PREC_LOGICAL_OR;
292
293 case BINOP_LOGICAL_AND:
294 return STAP_OPERAND_PREC_LOGICAL_AND;
295
296 case BINOP_ADD:
297 case BINOP_SUB:
298 case BINOP_EQUAL:
299 case BINOP_NOTEQUAL:
300 case BINOP_LESS:
301 case BINOP_LEQ:
302 case BINOP_GTR:
303 case BINOP_GEQ:
304 return STAP_OPERAND_PREC_ADD_CMP;
305
306 case BINOP_BITWISE_IOR:
307 case BINOP_BITWISE_AND:
308 case BINOP_BITWISE_XOR:
309 case UNOP_LOGICAL_NOT:
310 return STAP_OPERAND_PREC_BITWISE;
311
312 case BINOP_MUL:
313 case BINOP_DIV:
314 case BINOP_REM:
315 case BINOP_LSH:
316 case BINOP_RSH:
317 return STAP_OPERAND_PREC_MUL;
318
319 default:
320 return STAP_OPERAND_PREC_NONE;
321 }
322}
323
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324/* Given S, read the operator in it. Return the EXP_OPCODE which
325 represents the operator detected, or throw an error if no operator
326 was found. */
55aa24fb 327
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328static enum exp_opcode
329stap_get_opcode (const char **s)
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330{
331 const char c = **s;
fcf57f19 332 enum exp_opcode op;
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333
334 *s += 1;
335
336 switch (c)
337 {
338 case '*':
fcf57f19 339 op = BINOP_MUL;
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340 break;
341
342 case '/':
fcf57f19 343 op = BINOP_DIV;
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344 break;
345
346 case '%':
fcf57f19 347 op = BINOP_REM;
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348 break;
349
350 case '<':
fcf57f19 351 op = BINOP_LESS;
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352 if (**s == '<')
353 {
354 *s += 1;
fcf57f19 355 op = BINOP_LSH;
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356 }
357 else if (**s == '=')
358 {
359 *s += 1;
fcf57f19 360 op = BINOP_LEQ;
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361 }
362 else if (**s == '>')
363 {
364 *s += 1;
fcf57f19 365 op = BINOP_NOTEQUAL;
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366 }
367 break;
368
369 case '>':
fcf57f19 370 op = BINOP_GTR;
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371 if (**s == '>')
372 {
373 *s += 1;
fcf57f19 374 op = BINOP_RSH;
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375 }
376 else if (**s == '=')
377 {
378 *s += 1;
fcf57f19 379 op = BINOP_GEQ;
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380 }
381 break;
382
383 case '|':
fcf57f19 384 op = BINOP_BITWISE_IOR;
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385 if (**s == '|')
386 {
387 *s += 1;
fcf57f19 388 op = BINOP_LOGICAL_OR;
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389 }
390 break;
391
392 case '&':
fcf57f19 393 op = BINOP_BITWISE_AND;
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394 if (**s == '&')
395 {
396 *s += 1;
fcf57f19 397 op = BINOP_LOGICAL_AND;
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398 }
399 break;
400
401 case '^':
fcf57f19 402 op = BINOP_BITWISE_XOR;
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403 break;
404
405 case '!':
fcf57f19 406 op = UNOP_LOGICAL_NOT;
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407 break;
408
409 case '+':
fcf57f19 410 op = BINOP_ADD;
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411 break;
412
413 case '-':
fcf57f19 414 op = BINOP_SUB;
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415 break;
416
417 case '=':
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418 gdb_assert (**s == '=');
419 op = BINOP_EQUAL;
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420 break;
421
422 default:
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423 error (_("Invalid opcode in expression `%s' for SystemTap"
424 "probe"), *s);
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425 }
426
fcf57f19 427 return op;
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428}
429
430/* Given the bitness of the argument, represented by B, return the
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431 corresponding `struct type *', or throw an error if B is
432 unknown. */
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433
434static struct type *
435stap_get_expected_argument_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
f469e8ce 436 enum stap_arg_bitness b,
0e9ae10f 437 const char *probe_name)
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438{
439 switch (b)
440 {
441 case STAP_ARG_BITNESS_UNDEFINED:
442 if (gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch) == 32)
443 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint32;
444 else
445 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint64;
446
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447 case STAP_ARG_BITNESS_8BIT_UNSIGNED:
448 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint8;
449
450 case STAP_ARG_BITNESS_8BIT_SIGNED:
451 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int8;
452
453 case STAP_ARG_BITNESS_16BIT_UNSIGNED:
454 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint16;
455
456 case STAP_ARG_BITNESS_16BIT_SIGNED:
457 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int16;
458
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459 case STAP_ARG_BITNESS_32BIT_SIGNED:
460 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int32;
461
462 case STAP_ARG_BITNESS_32BIT_UNSIGNED:
463 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint32;
464
465 case STAP_ARG_BITNESS_64BIT_SIGNED:
466 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int64;
467
468 case STAP_ARG_BITNESS_64BIT_UNSIGNED:
469 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint64;
470
471 default:
0e9ae10f 472 error (_("Undefined bitness for probe '%s'."), probe_name);
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473 break;
474 }
475}
476
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477/* Helper function to check for a generic list of prefixes. GDBARCH
478 is the current gdbarch being used. S is the expression being
479 analyzed. If R is not NULL, it will be used to return the found
480 prefix. PREFIXES is the list of expected prefixes.
481
482 This function does a case-insensitive match.
483
af2d9bee 484 Return true if any prefix has been found, false otherwise. */
05c0465e 485
af2d9bee 486static bool
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487stap_is_generic_prefix (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *s,
488 const char **r, const char *const *prefixes)
489{
490 const char *const *p;
491
492 if (prefixes == NULL)
493 {
494 if (r != NULL)
495 *r = "";
496
af2d9bee 497 return true;
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498 }
499
500 for (p = prefixes; *p != NULL; ++p)
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501 if (strncasecmp (s, *p, strlen (*p)) == 0)
502 {
503 if (r != NULL)
504 *r = *p;
05c0465e 505
af2d9bee 506 return true;
97c2dca0 507 }
05c0465e 508
af2d9bee 509 return false;
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510}
511
af2d9bee
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512/* Return true if S points to a register prefix, false otherwise. For
513 a description of the arguments, look at stap_is_generic_prefix. */
05c0465e 514
af2d9bee 515static bool
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516stap_is_register_prefix (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *s,
517 const char **r)
518{
519 const char *const *t = gdbarch_stap_register_prefixes (gdbarch);
520
521 return stap_is_generic_prefix (gdbarch, s, r, t);
522}
523
af2d9bee 524/* Return true if S points to a register indirection prefix, false
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525 otherwise. For a description of the arguments, look at
526 stap_is_generic_prefix. */
527
af2d9bee 528static bool
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529stap_is_register_indirection_prefix (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *s,
530 const char **r)
531{
532 const char *const *t = gdbarch_stap_register_indirection_prefixes (gdbarch);
533
534 return stap_is_generic_prefix (gdbarch, s, r, t);
535}
536
af2d9bee
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537/* Return true if S points to an integer prefix, false otherwise. For
538 a description of the arguments, look at stap_is_generic_prefix.
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539
540 This function takes care of analyzing whether we are dealing with
541 an expected integer prefix, or, if there is no integer prefix to be
542 expected, whether we are dealing with a digit. It does a
543 case-insensitive match. */
544
af2d9bee 545static bool
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546stap_is_integer_prefix (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *s,
547 const char **r)
548{
549 const char *const *t = gdbarch_stap_integer_prefixes (gdbarch);
550 const char *const *p;
551
552 if (t == NULL)
553 {
554 /* A NULL value here means that integers do not have a prefix.
555 We just check for a digit then. */
556 if (r != NULL)
557 *r = "";
558
af2d9bee 559 return isdigit (*s) > 0;
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560 }
561
562 for (p = t; *p != NULL; ++p)
563 {
564 size_t len = strlen (*p);
565
566 if ((len == 0 && isdigit (*s))
567 || (len > 0 && strncasecmp (s, *p, len) == 0))
568 {
569 /* Integers may or may not have a prefix. The "len == 0"
570 check covers the case when integers do not have a prefix
571 (therefore, we just check if we have a digit). The call
572 to "strncasecmp" covers the case when they have a
573 prefix. */
574 if (r != NULL)
575 *r = *p;
576
af2d9bee 577 return true;
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578 }
579 }
580
af2d9bee 581 return false;
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582}
583
584/* Helper function to check for a generic list of suffixes. If we are
585 not expecting any suffixes, then it just returns 1. If we are
af2d9bee
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586 expecting at least one suffix, then it returns true if a suffix has
587 been found, false otherwise. GDBARCH is the current gdbarch being
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588 used. S is the expression being analyzed. If R is not NULL, it
589 will be used to return the found suffix. SUFFIXES is the list of
590 expected suffixes. This function does a case-insensitive
591 match. */
592
af2d9bee 593static bool
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594stap_generic_check_suffix (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *s,
595 const char **r, const char *const *suffixes)
596{
597 const char *const *p;
af2d9bee 598 bool found = false;
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599
600 if (suffixes == NULL)
601 {
602 if (r != NULL)
603 *r = "";
604
af2d9bee 605 return true;
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606 }
607
608 for (p = suffixes; *p != NULL; ++p)
609 if (strncasecmp (s, *p, strlen (*p)) == 0)
610 {
611 if (r != NULL)
612 *r = *p;
613
af2d9bee 614 found = true;
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615 break;
616 }
617
618 return found;
619}
620
af2d9bee
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621/* Return true if S points to an integer suffix, false otherwise. For
622 a description of the arguments, look at
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623 stap_generic_check_suffix. */
624
af2d9bee 625static bool
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626stap_check_integer_suffix (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *s,
627 const char **r)
628{
629 const char *const *p = gdbarch_stap_integer_suffixes (gdbarch);
630
631 return stap_generic_check_suffix (gdbarch, s, r, p);
632}
633
af2d9bee
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634/* Return true if S points to a register suffix, false otherwise. For
635 a description of the arguments, look at
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636 stap_generic_check_suffix. */
637
af2d9bee 638static bool
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639stap_check_register_suffix (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *s,
640 const char **r)
641{
642 const char *const *p = gdbarch_stap_register_suffixes (gdbarch);
643
644 return stap_generic_check_suffix (gdbarch, s, r, p);
645}
646
af2d9bee 647/* Return true if S points to a register indirection suffix, false
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648 otherwise. For a description of the arguments, look at
649 stap_generic_check_suffix. */
650
af2d9bee 651static bool
05c0465e
SDJ
652stap_check_register_indirection_suffix (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *s,
653 const char **r)
654{
655 const char *const *p = gdbarch_stap_register_indirection_suffixes (gdbarch);
656
657 return stap_generic_check_suffix (gdbarch, s, r, p);
658}
659
55aa24fb
SDJ
660/* Function responsible for parsing a register operand according to
661 SystemTap parlance. Assuming:
662
663 RP = register prefix
664 RS = register suffix
665 RIP = register indirection prefix
666 RIS = register indirection suffix
667
668 Then a register operand can be:
669
670 [RIP] [RP] REGISTER [RS] [RIS]
671
672 This function takes care of a register's indirection, displacement and
673 direct access. It also takes into consideration the fact that some
674 registers are named differently inside and outside GDB, e.g., PPC's
675 general-purpose registers are represented by integers in the assembly
676 language (e.g., `15' is the 15th general-purpose register), but inside
677 GDB they have a prefix (the letter `r') appended. */
678
679static void
680stap_parse_register_operand (struct stap_parse_info *p)
681{
682 /* Simple flag to indicate whether we have seen a minus signal before
683 certain number. */
af2d9bee 684 bool got_minus = false;
55aa24fb
SDJ
685 /* Flags to indicate whether this register access is being displaced and/or
686 indirected. */
af2d9bee
SDJ
687 bool disp_p = false;
688 bool indirect_p = false;
55aa24fb 689 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = p->gdbarch;
55aa24fb
SDJ
690 /* Needed to generate the register name as a part of an expression. */
691 struct stoken str;
55aa24fb
SDJ
692 /* Variables used to extract the register name from the probe's
693 argument. */
694 const char *start;
55aa24fb 695 const char *gdb_reg_prefix = gdbarch_stap_gdb_register_prefix (gdbarch);
55aa24fb 696 const char *gdb_reg_suffix = gdbarch_stap_gdb_register_suffix (gdbarch);
05c0465e
SDJ
697 const char *reg_prefix;
698 const char *reg_ind_prefix;
699 const char *reg_suffix;
700 const char *reg_ind_suffix;
55aa24fb
SDJ
701
702 /* Checking for a displacement argument. */
703 if (*p->arg == '+')
704 {
705 /* If it's a plus sign, we don't need to do anything, just advance the
706 pointer. */
707 ++p->arg;
708 }
f1bb75ab 709 else if (*p->arg == '-')
55aa24fb 710 {
af2d9bee 711 got_minus = true;
55aa24fb
SDJ
712 ++p->arg;
713 }
714
715 if (isdigit (*p->arg))
716 {
717 /* The value of the displacement. */
718 long displacement;
a0bcdaa7 719 char *endp;
55aa24fb 720
af2d9bee 721 disp_p = true;
a0bcdaa7
PA
722 displacement = strtol (p->arg, &endp, 10);
723 p->arg = endp;
55aa24fb
SDJ
724
725 /* Generating the expression for the displacement. */
410a0ff2
SDJ
726 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, OP_LONG);
727 write_exp_elt_type (&p->pstate, builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_long);
728 write_exp_elt_longcst (&p->pstate, displacement);
729 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, OP_LONG);
55aa24fb 730 if (got_minus)
410a0ff2 731 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, UNOP_NEG);
55aa24fb
SDJ
732 }
733
734 /* Getting rid of register indirection prefix. */
05c0465e 735 if (stap_is_register_indirection_prefix (gdbarch, p->arg, &reg_ind_prefix))
55aa24fb 736 {
af2d9bee 737 indirect_p = true;
05c0465e 738 p->arg += strlen (reg_ind_prefix);
55aa24fb
SDJ
739 }
740
741 if (disp_p && !indirect_p)
742 error (_("Invalid register displacement syntax on expression `%s'."),
743 p->saved_arg);
744
745 /* Getting rid of register prefix. */
05c0465e
SDJ
746 if (stap_is_register_prefix (gdbarch, p->arg, &reg_prefix))
747 p->arg += strlen (reg_prefix);
55aa24fb
SDJ
748
749 /* Now we should have only the register name. Let's extract it and get
750 the associated number. */
751 start = p->arg;
752
753 /* We assume the register name is composed by letters and numbers. */
754 while (isalnum (*p->arg))
755 ++p->arg;
756
677052f2 757 std::string regname (start, p->arg - start);
55aa24fb
SDJ
758
759 /* We only add the GDB's register prefix/suffix if we are dealing with
760 a numeric register. */
677052f2 761 if (isdigit (*start))
55aa24fb 762 {
677052f2
SDJ
763 if (gdb_reg_prefix != NULL)
764 regname = gdb_reg_prefix + regname;
55aa24fb 765
677052f2
SDJ
766 if (gdb_reg_suffix != NULL)
767 regname += gdb_reg_suffix;
55aa24fb 768 }
55aa24fb 769
7d7571f0
SDJ
770 int regnum = user_reg_map_name_to_regnum (gdbarch, regname.c_str (),
771 regname.size ());
772
55aa24fb 773 /* Is this a valid register name? */
7d7571f0 774 if (regnum == -1)
55aa24fb 775 error (_("Invalid register name `%s' on expression `%s'."),
677052f2 776 regname.c_str (), p->saved_arg);
55aa24fb 777
7d7571f0
SDJ
778 /* Check if there's any special treatment that the arch-specific
779 code would like to perform on the register name. */
780 if (gdbarch_stap_adjust_register_p (gdbarch))
781 {
6b78c3f8
AB
782 std::string newregname
783 = gdbarch_stap_adjust_register (gdbarch, p, regname, regnum);
7d7571f0 784
6b78c3f8 785 if (regname != newregname)
7d7571f0
SDJ
786 {
787 /* This is just a check we perform to make sure that the
788 arch-dependent code has provided us with a valid
789 register name. */
6b78c3f8
AB
790 regnum = user_reg_map_name_to_regnum (gdbarch, newregname.c_str (),
791 newregname.size ());
7d7571f0
SDJ
792
793 if (regnum == -1)
794 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
795 _("Invalid register name '%s' after replacing it"
796 " (previous name was '%s')"),
6b78c3f8
AB
797 newregname.c_str (), regname.c_str ());
798
799 regname = newregname;
7d7571f0
SDJ
800 }
801 }
802
410a0ff2 803 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, OP_REGISTER);
677052f2
SDJ
804 str.ptr = regname.c_str ();
805 str.length = regname.size ();
410a0ff2
SDJ
806 write_exp_string (&p->pstate, str);
807 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, OP_REGISTER);
55aa24fb
SDJ
808
809 if (indirect_p)
810 {
811 if (disp_p)
410a0ff2 812 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, BINOP_ADD);
55aa24fb
SDJ
813
814 /* Casting to the expected type. */
410a0ff2
SDJ
815 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, UNOP_CAST);
816 write_exp_elt_type (&p->pstate, lookup_pointer_type (p->arg_type));
817 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, UNOP_CAST);
55aa24fb 818
410a0ff2 819 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, UNOP_IND);
55aa24fb
SDJ
820 }
821
822 /* Getting rid of the register name suffix. */
05c0465e
SDJ
823 if (stap_check_register_suffix (gdbarch, p->arg, &reg_suffix))
824 p->arg += strlen (reg_suffix);
825 else
826 error (_("Missing register name suffix on expression `%s'."),
827 p->saved_arg);
55aa24fb
SDJ
828
829 /* Getting rid of the register indirection suffix. */
05c0465e 830 if (indirect_p)
55aa24fb 831 {
05c0465e
SDJ
832 if (stap_check_register_indirection_suffix (gdbarch, p->arg,
833 &reg_ind_suffix))
834 p->arg += strlen (reg_ind_suffix);
835 else
836 error (_("Missing indirection suffix on expression `%s'."),
837 p->saved_arg);
55aa24fb
SDJ
838 }
839}
840
841/* This function is responsible for parsing a single operand.
842
843 A single operand can be:
844
845 - an unary operation (e.g., `-5', `~2', or even with subexpressions
846 like `-(2 + 1)')
847 - a register displacement, which will be treated as a register
848 operand (e.g., `-4(%eax)' on x86)
849 - a numeric constant, or
850 - a register operand (see function `stap_parse_register_operand')
851
852 The function also calls special-handling functions to deal with
853 unrecognized operands, allowing arch-specific parsers to be
854 created. */
855
856static void
857stap_parse_single_operand (struct stap_parse_info *p)
858{
859 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = p->gdbarch;
05c0465e 860 const char *int_prefix = NULL;
55aa24fb
SDJ
861
862 /* We first try to parse this token as a "special token". */
f1bb75ab
SDJ
863 if (gdbarch_stap_parse_special_token_p (gdbarch)
864 && (gdbarch_stap_parse_special_token (gdbarch, p) != 0))
865 {
866 /* If the return value of the above function is not zero,
867 it means it successfully parsed the special token.
55aa24fb 868
f1bb75ab
SDJ
869 If it is NULL, we try to parse it using our method. */
870 return;
871 }
55aa24fb
SDJ
872
873 if (*p->arg == '-' || *p->arg == '~' || *p->arg == '+')
874 {
875 char c = *p->arg;
55aa24fb
SDJ
876 /* We use this variable to do a lookahead. */
877 const char *tmp = p->arg;
af2d9bee 878 bool has_digit = false;
55aa24fb 879
97c2dca0 880 /* Skipping signal. */
55aa24fb
SDJ
881 ++tmp;
882
883 /* This is an unary operation. Here is a list of allowed tokens
884 here:
885
886 - numeric literal;
887 - number (from register displacement)
888 - subexpression (beginning with `(')
889
890 We handle the register displacement here, and the other cases
891 recursively. */
892 if (p->inside_paren_p)
f1735a53 893 tmp = skip_spaces (tmp);
55aa24fb 894
474ca4f6 895 while (isdigit (*tmp))
a0bcdaa7 896 {
474ca4f6
SDJ
897 /* We skip the digit here because we are only interested in
898 knowing what kind of unary operation this is. The digit
899 will be handled by one of the functions that will be
900 called below ('stap_parse_argument_conditionally' or
901 'stap_parse_register_operand'). */
902 ++tmp;
af2d9bee 903 has_digit = true;
a0bcdaa7 904 }
55aa24fb 905
474ca4f6
SDJ
906 if (has_digit && stap_is_register_indirection_prefix (gdbarch, tmp,
907 NULL))
55aa24fb
SDJ
908 {
909 /* If we are here, it means it is a displacement. The only
910 operations allowed here are `-' and `+'. */
f1bb75ab 911 if (c != '-' && c != '+')
55aa24fb
SDJ
912 error (_("Invalid operator `%c' for register displacement "
913 "on expression `%s'."), c, p->saved_arg);
914
915 stap_parse_register_operand (p);
916 }
474ca4f6
SDJ
917 else
918 {
919 /* This is not a displacement. We skip the operator, and
920 deal with it when the recursion returns. */
921 ++p->arg;
922 stap_parse_argument_conditionally (p);
923 if (c == '-')
924 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, UNOP_NEG);
925 else if (c == '~')
926 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, UNOP_COMPLEMENT);
927 }
55aa24fb
SDJ
928 }
929 else if (isdigit (*p->arg))
930 {
931 /* A temporary variable, needed for lookahead. */
932 const char *tmp = p->arg;
a0bcdaa7 933 char *endp;
55aa24fb
SDJ
934 long number;
935
05c0465e
SDJ
936 /* We can be dealing with a numeric constant, or with a register
937 displacement. */
a0bcdaa7
PA
938 number = strtol (tmp, &endp, 10);
939 tmp = endp;
55aa24fb
SDJ
940
941 if (p->inside_paren_p)
f1735a53 942 tmp = skip_spaces (tmp);
05c0465e
SDJ
943
944 /* If "stap_is_integer_prefix" returns true, it means we can
945 accept integers without a prefix here. But we also need to
946 check whether the next token (i.e., "tmp") is not a register
947 indirection prefix. */
948 if (stap_is_integer_prefix (gdbarch, p->arg, NULL)
949 && !stap_is_register_indirection_prefix (gdbarch, tmp, NULL))
55aa24fb 950 {
05c0465e
SDJ
951 const char *int_suffix;
952
55aa24fb 953 /* We are dealing with a numeric constant. */
410a0ff2
SDJ
954 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, OP_LONG);
955 write_exp_elt_type (&p->pstate,
956 builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_long);
957 write_exp_elt_longcst (&p->pstate, number);
958 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, OP_LONG);
55aa24fb
SDJ
959
960 p->arg = tmp;
961
05c0465e
SDJ
962 if (stap_check_integer_suffix (gdbarch, p->arg, &int_suffix))
963 p->arg += strlen (int_suffix);
964 else
965 error (_("Invalid constant suffix on expression `%s'."),
966 p->saved_arg);
55aa24fb 967 }
05c0465e 968 else if (stap_is_register_indirection_prefix (gdbarch, tmp, NULL))
55aa24fb
SDJ
969 stap_parse_register_operand (p);
970 else
971 error (_("Unknown numeric token on expression `%s'."),
972 p->saved_arg);
973 }
05c0465e 974 else if (stap_is_integer_prefix (gdbarch, p->arg, &int_prefix))
55aa24fb
SDJ
975 {
976 /* We are dealing with a numeric constant. */
977 long number;
a0bcdaa7 978 char *endp;
05c0465e 979 const char *int_suffix;
55aa24fb 980
05c0465e 981 p->arg += strlen (int_prefix);
a0bcdaa7
PA
982 number = strtol (p->arg, &endp, 10);
983 p->arg = endp;
55aa24fb 984
410a0ff2
SDJ
985 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, OP_LONG);
986 write_exp_elt_type (&p->pstate, builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_long);
987 write_exp_elt_longcst (&p->pstate, number);
988 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, OP_LONG);
55aa24fb 989
05c0465e
SDJ
990 if (stap_check_integer_suffix (gdbarch, p->arg, &int_suffix))
991 p->arg += strlen (int_suffix);
992 else
993 error (_("Invalid constant suffix on expression `%s'."),
994 p->saved_arg);
55aa24fb 995 }
05c0465e
SDJ
996 else if (stap_is_register_prefix (gdbarch, p->arg, NULL)
997 || stap_is_register_indirection_prefix (gdbarch, p->arg, NULL))
55aa24fb
SDJ
998 stap_parse_register_operand (p);
999 else
1000 error (_("Operator `%c' not recognized on expression `%s'."),
1001 *p->arg, p->saved_arg);
1002}
1003
1004/* This function parses an argument conditionally, based on single or
1005 non-single operands. A non-single operand would be a parenthesized
1006 expression (e.g., `(2 + 1)'), and a single operand is anything that
1007 starts with `-', `~', `+' (i.e., unary operators), a digit, or
1008 something recognized by `gdbarch_stap_is_single_operand'. */
1009
1010static void
1011stap_parse_argument_conditionally (struct stap_parse_info *p)
1012{
97c2dca0
SDJ
1013 gdb_assert (gdbarch_stap_is_single_operand_p (p->gdbarch));
1014
55aa24fb
SDJ
1015 if (*p->arg == '-' || *p->arg == '~' || *p->arg == '+' /* Unary. */
1016 || isdigit (*p->arg)
1017 || gdbarch_stap_is_single_operand (p->gdbarch, p->arg))
1018 stap_parse_single_operand (p);
1019 else if (*p->arg == '(')
1020 {
1021 /* We are dealing with a parenthesized operand. It means we
1022 have to parse it as it was a separate expression, without
1023 left-side or precedence. */
1024 ++p->arg;
f1735a53 1025 p->arg = skip_spaces (p->arg);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1026 ++p->inside_paren_p;
1027
1028 stap_parse_argument_1 (p, 0, STAP_OPERAND_PREC_NONE);
1029
1030 --p->inside_paren_p;
1031 if (*p->arg != ')')
1032 error (_("Missign close-paren on expression `%s'."),
1033 p->saved_arg);
1034
1035 ++p->arg;
1036 if (p->inside_paren_p)
f1735a53 1037 p->arg = skip_spaces (p->arg);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1038 }
1039 else
1040 error (_("Cannot parse expression `%s'."), p->saved_arg);
1041}
1042
1043/* Helper function for `stap_parse_argument'. Please, see its comments to
1044 better understand what this function does. */
1045
1046static void
af2d9bee 1047stap_parse_argument_1 (struct stap_parse_info *p, bool has_lhs,
55aa24fb
SDJ
1048 enum stap_operand_prec prec)
1049{
1050 /* This is an operator-precedence parser.
1051
1052 We work with left- and right-sides of expressions, and
1053 parse them depending on the precedence of the operators
1054 we find. */
1055
97c2dca0
SDJ
1056 gdb_assert (p->arg != NULL);
1057
55aa24fb 1058 if (p->inside_paren_p)
f1735a53 1059 p->arg = skip_spaces (p->arg);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1060
1061 if (!has_lhs)
1062 {
1063 /* We were called without a left-side, either because this is the
1064 first call, or because we were called to parse a parenthesized
1065 expression. It doesn't really matter; we have to parse the
1066 left-side in order to continue the process. */
1067 stap_parse_argument_conditionally (p);
1068 }
1069
1070 /* Start to parse the right-side, and to "join" left and right sides
1071 depending on the operation specified.
1072
1073 This loop shall continue until we run out of characters in the input,
1074 or until we find a close-parenthesis, which means that we've reached
1075 the end of a sub-expression. */
97c2dca0 1076 while (*p->arg != '\0' && *p->arg != ')' && !isspace (*p->arg))
55aa24fb
SDJ
1077 {
1078 const char *tmp_exp_buf;
1079 enum exp_opcode opcode;
1080 enum stap_operand_prec cur_prec;
1081
fcf57f19 1082 if (!stap_is_operator (p->arg))
55aa24fb
SDJ
1083 error (_("Invalid operator `%c' on expression `%s'."), *p->arg,
1084 p->saved_arg);
1085
1086 /* We have to save the current value of the expression buffer because
1087 the `stap_get_opcode' modifies it in order to get the current
1088 operator. If this operator's precedence is lower than PREC, we
1089 should return and not advance the expression buffer pointer. */
1090 tmp_exp_buf = p->arg;
fcf57f19 1091 opcode = stap_get_opcode (&tmp_exp_buf);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1092
1093 cur_prec = stap_get_operator_prec (opcode);
1094 if (cur_prec < prec)
1095 {
1096 /* If the precedence of the operator that we are seeing now is
1097 lower than the precedence of the first operator seen before
1098 this parsing process began, it means we should stop parsing
1099 and return. */
1100 break;
1101 }
1102
1103 p->arg = tmp_exp_buf;
1104 if (p->inside_paren_p)
f1735a53 1105 p->arg = skip_spaces (p->arg);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1106
1107 /* Parse the right-side of the expression. */
1108 stap_parse_argument_conditionally (p);
1109
1110 /* While we still have operators, try to parse another
1111 right-side, but using the current right-side as a left-side. */
97c2dca0 1112 while (*p->arg != '\0' && stap_is_operator (p->arg))
55aa24fb
SDJ
1113 {
1114 enum exp_opcode lookahead_opcode;
1115 enum stap_operand_prec lookahead_prec;
1116
1117 /* Saving the current expression buffer position. The explanation
1118 is the same as above. */
1119 tmp_exp_buf = p->arg;
fcf57f19 1120 lookahead_opcode = stap_get_opcode (&tmp_exp_buf);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1121 lookahead_prec = stap_get_operator_prec (lookahead_opcode);
1122
1123 if (lookahead_prec <= prec)
1124 {
1125 /* If we are dealing with an operator whose precedence is lower
1126 than the first one, just abandon the attempt. */
1127 break;
1128 }
1129
1130 /* Parse the right-side of the expression, but since we already
1131 have a left-side at this point, set `has_lhs' to 1. */
1132 stap_parse_argument_1 (p, 1, lookahead_prec);
1133 }
1134
410a0ff2 1135 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p->pstate, opcode);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1136 }
1137}
1138
1139/* Parse a probe's argument.
1140
1141 Assuming that:
1142
1143 LP = literal integer prefix
1144 LS = literal integer suffix
1145
1146 RP = register prefix
1147 RS = register suffix
1148
1149 RIP = register indirection prefix
1150 RIS = register indirection suffix
1151
1152 This routine assumes that arguments' tokens are of the form:
1153
1154 - [LP] NUMBER [LS]
1155 - [RP] REGISTER [RS]
1156 - [RIP] [RP] REGISTER [RS] [RIS]
1157 - If we find a number without LP, we try to parse it as a literal integer
1158 constant (if LP == NULL), or as a register displacement.
1159 - We count parenthesis, and only skip whitespaces if we are inside them.
1160 - If we find an operator, we skip it.
1161
1162 This function can also call a special function that will try to match
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1163 unknown tokens. It will return the expression_up generated from
1164 parsing the argument. */
55aa24fb 1165
0e9ae10f 1166static expression_up
55aa24fb
SDJ
1167stap_parse_argument (const char **arg, struct type *atype,
1168 struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1169{
55aa24fb 1170 /* We need to initialize the expression buffer, in order to begin
f7088df3
SDJ
1171 our parsing efforts. We use language_c here because we may need
1172 to do pointer arithmetics. */
1201a264 1173 struct stap_parse_info p (*arg, atype, language_def (language_c),
e9d9f57e 1174 gdbarch);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1175
1176 stap_parse_argument_1 (&p, 0, STAP_OPERAND_PREC_NONE);
1177
55aa24fb
SDJ
1178 gdb_assert (p.inside_paren_p == 0);
1179
1180 /* Casting the final expression to the appropriate type. */
410a0ff2
SDJ
1181 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p.pstate, UNOP_CAST);
1182 write_exp_elt_type (&p.pstate, atype);
1183 write_exp_elt_opcode (&p.pstate, UNOP_CAST);
55aa24fb 1184
f1735a53 1185 p.arg = skip_spaces (p.arg);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1186 *arg = p.arg;
1187
e9d9f57e 1188 return p.pstate.release ();
55aa24fb
SDJ
1189}
1190
0e9ae10f 1191/* Implementation of 'parse_arguments' method. */
55aa24fb 1192
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1193void
1194stap_probe::parse_arguments (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
55aa24fb
SDJ
1195{
1196 const char *cur;
55aa24fb 1197
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1198 gdb_assert (!m_have_parsed_args);
1199 cur = m_unparsed_args_text;
1200 m_have_parsed_args = true;
55aa24fb 1201
97c2dca0 1202 if (cur == NULL || *cur == '\0' || *cur == ':')
55aa24fb
SDJ
1203 return;
1204
97c2dca0 1205 while (*cur != '\0')
55aa24fb 1206 {
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1207 enum stap_arg_bitness bitness;
1208 bool got_minus = false;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1209
1210 /* We expect to find something like:
1211
1212 N@OP
1213
30a1e6cc 1214 Where `N' can be [+,-][1,2,4,8]. This is not mandatory, so
55aa24fb
SDJ
1215 we check it here. If we don't find it, go to the next
1216 state. */
f33da99a
SDJ
1217 if ((cur[0] == '-' && isdigit (cur[1]) && cur[2] == '@')
1218 || (isdigit (cur[0]) && cur[1] == '@'))
55aa24fb
SDJ
1219 {
1220 if (*cur == '-')
1221 {
1222 /* Discard the `-'. */
1223 ++cur;
0e9ae10f 1224 got_minus = true;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1225 }
1226
30a1e6cc
SDJ
1227 /* Defining the bitness. */
1228 switch (*cur)
55aa24fb 1229 {
30a1e6cc 1230 case '1':
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1231 bitness = (got_minus ? STAP_ARG_BITNESS_8BIT_SIGNED
1232 : STAP_ARG_BITNESS_8BIT_UNSIGNED);
30a1e6cc
SDJ
1233 break;
1234
1235 case '2':
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1236 bitness = (got_minus ? STAP_ARG_BITNESS_16BIT_SIGNED
1237 : STAP_ARG_BITNESS_16BIT_UNSIGNED);
30a1e6cc
SDJ
1238 break;
1239
1240 case '4':
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1241 bitness = (got_minus ? STAP_ARG_BITNESS_32BIT_SIGNED
1242 : STAP_ARG_BITNESS_32BIT_UNSIGNED);
30a1e6cc
SDJ
1243 break;
1244
1245 case '8':
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1246 bitness = (got_minus ? STAP_ARG_BITNESS_64BIT_SIGNED
1247 : STAP_ARG_BITNESS_64BIT_UNSIGNED);
30a1e6cc
SDJ
1248 break;
1249
1250 default:
1251 {
1252 /* We have an error, because we don't expect anything
1253 except 1, 2, 4 and 8. */
1254 warning (_("unrecognized bitness %s%c' for probe `%s'"),
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1255 got_minus ? "`-" : "`", *cur,
1256 this->get_name ().c_str ());
30a1e6cc
SDJ
1257 return;
1258 }
55aa24fb 1259 }
55aa24fb
SDJ
1260 /* Discard the number and the `@' sign. */
1261 cur += 2;
1262 }
f33da99a 1263 else
0e9ae10f 1264 bitness = STAP_ARG_BITNESS_UNDEFINED;
f33da99a 1265
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1266 struct type *atype
1267 = stap_get_expected_argument_type (gdbarch, bitness,
1268 this->get_name ().c_str ());
55aa24fb 1269
0e9ae10f 1270 expression_up expr = stap_parse_argument (&cur, atype, gdbarch);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1271
1272 if (stap_expression_debug)
0e9ae10f 1273 dump_raw_expression (expr.get (), gdb_stdlog,
55aa24fb
SDJ
1274 "before conversion to prefix form");
1275
0e9ae10f 1276 prefixify_expression (expr.get ());
55aa24fb
SDJ
1277
1278 if (stap_expression_debug)
0e9ae10f 1279 dump_prefix_expression (expr.get (), gdb_stdlog);
55aa24fb 1280
0e9ae10f 1281 m_parsed_args.emplace_back (bitness, atype, std::move (expr));
55aa24fb
SDJ
1282
1283 /* Start it over again. */
f1735a53 1284 cur = skip_spaces (cur);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1285 }
1286}
1287
685de8c2
SDJ
1288/* Helper function to relocate an address. */
1289
1290static CORE_ADDR
1291relocate_address (CORE_ADDR address, struct objfile *objfile)
1292{
6a053cb1 1293 return address + objfile->section_offsets[SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile)];
685de8c2
SDJ
1294}
1295
0e9ae10f 1296/* Implementation of the get_relocated_address method. */
729662a5 1297
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1298CORE_ADDR
1299stap_probe::get_relocated_address (struct objfile *objfile)
729662a5 1300{
685de8c2 1301 return relocate_address (this->get_address (), objfile);
729662a5
TT
1302}
1303
55aa24fb
SDJ
1304/* Given PROBE, returns the number of arguments present in that probe's
1305 argument string. */
1306
0e9ae10f 1307unsigned
fe01123e 1308stap_probe::get_argument_count (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
55aa24fb 1309{
0e9ae10f 1310 if (!m_have_parsed_args)
25f9533e 1311 {
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1312 if (this->can_evaluate_arguments ())
1313 this->parse_arguments (gdbarch);
25f9533e
SDJ
1314 else
1315 {
af2d9bee 1316 static bool have_warned_stap_incomplete = false;
25f9533e
SDJ
1317
1318 if (!have_warned_stap_incomplete)
1319 {
1320 warning (_(
1321"The SystemTap SDT probe support is not fully implemented on this target;\n"
1322"you will not be able to inspect the arguments of the probes.\n"
1323"Please report a bug against GDB requesting a port to this target."));
af2d9bee 1324 have_warned_stap_incomplete = true;
25f9533e
SDJ
1325 }
1326
1327 /* Marking the arguments as "already parsed". */
0e9ae10f 1328 m_have_parsed_args = true;
25f9533e
SDJ
1329 }
1330 }
55aa24fb 1331
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1332 gdb_assert (m_have_parsed_args);
1333 return m_parsed_args.size ();
55aa24fb
SDJ
1334}
1335
af2d9bee
SDJ
1336/* Return true if OP is a valid operator inside a probe argument, or
1337 false otherwise. */
55aa24fb 1338
af2d9bee 1339static bool
fcf57f19 1340stap_is_operator (const char *op)
55aa24fb 1341{
af2d9bee 1342 bool ret = true;
fcf57f19
SDJ
1343
1344 switch (*op)
1345 {
1346 case '*':
1347 case '/':
1348 case '%':
1349 case '^':
1350 case '!':
1351 case '+':
1352 case '-':
1353 case '<':
1354 case '>':
1355 case '|':
1356 case '&':
1357 break;
1358
1359 case '=':
1360 if (op[1] != '=')
af2d9bee 1361 ret = false;
fcf57f19
SDJ
1362 break;
1363
1364 default:
1365 /* We didn't find any operator. */
af2d9bee 1366 ret = false;
fcf57f19
SDJ
1367 }
1368
1369 return ret;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1370}
1371
0e9ae10f 1372/* Implement the `can_evaluate_arguments' method. */
f469e8ce 1373
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1374bool
1375stap_probe::can_evaluate_arguments () const
25f9533e 1376{
0e9ae10f 1377 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = this->get_gdbarch ();
25f9533e
SDJ
1378
1379 /* For SystemTap probes, we have to guarantee that the method
1380 stap_is_single_operand is defined on gdbarch. If it is not, then it
1381 means that argument evaluation is not implemented on this target. */
1382 return gdbarch_stap_is_single_operand_p (gdbarch);
1383}
1384
55aa24fb
SDJ
1385/* Evaluate the probe's argument N (indexed from 0), returning a value
1386 corresponding to it. Assertion is thrown if N does not exist. */
1387
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1388struct value *
1389stap_probe::evaluate_argument (unsigned n, struct frame_info *frame)
55aa24fb 1390{
55aa24fb
SDJ
1391 struct stap_probe_arg *arg;
1392 int pos = 0;
0e9ae10f 1393 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
55aa24fb 1394
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1395 arg = this->get_arg_by_number (n, gdbarch);
1396 return evaluate_subexp_standard (arg->atype, arg->aexpr.get (), &pos,
1397 EVAL_NORMAL);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1398}
1399
1400/* Compile the probe's argument N (indexed from 0) to agent expression.
1401 Assertion is thrown if N does not exist. */
1402
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1403void
1404stap_probe::compile_to_ax (struct agent_expr *expr, struct axs_value *value,
1405 unsigned n)
55aa24fb 1406{
55aa24fb
SDJ
1407 struct stap_probe_arg *arg;
1408 union exp_element *pc;
1409
0e9ae10f 1410 arg = this->get_arg_by_number (n, expr->gdbarch);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1411
1412 pc = arg->aexpr->elts;
0e9ae10f 1413 gen_expr (arg->aexpr.get (), &pc, expr, value);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1414
1415 require_rvalue (expr, value);
1416 value->type = arg->atype;
1417}
55aa24fb
SDJ
1418\f
1419
55aa24fb 1420/* Set or clear a SystemTap semaphore. ADDRESS is the semaphore's
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1421 address. SET is zero if the semaphore should be cleared, or one if
1422 it should be set. This is a helper function for
1423 'stap_probe::set_semaphore' and 'stap_probe::clear_semaphore'. */
55aa24fb
SDJ
1424
1425static void
1426stap_modify_semaphore (CORE_ADDR address, int set, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1427{
1428 gdb_byte bytes[sizeof (LONGEST)];
1429 /* The ABI specifies "unsigned short". */
1430 struct type *type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_unsigned_short;
1431 ULONGEST value;
1432
55aa24fb
SDJ
1433 /* Swallow errors. */
1434 if (target_read_memory (address, bytes, TYPE_LENGTH (type)) != 0)
1435 {
1436 warning (_("Could not read the value of a SystemTap semaphore."));
1437 return;
1438 }
1439
34877895
PJ
1440 enum bfd_endian byte_order = type_byte_order (type);
1441 value = extract_unsigned_integer (bytes, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1442 /* Note that we explicitly don't worry about overflow or
1443 underflow. */
1444 if (set)
1445 ++value;
1446 else
1447 --value;
1448
34877895 1449 store_unsigned_integer (bytes, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order, value);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1450
1451 if (target_write_memory (address, bytes, TYPE_LENGTH (type)) != 0)
1452 warning (_("Could not write the value of a SystemTap semaphore."));
1453}
1454
0e9ae10f 1455/* Implementation of the 'set_semaphore' method.
55aa24fb 1456
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1457 SystemTap semaphores act as reference counters, so calls to this
1458 function must be paired with calls to 'clear_semaphore'.
55aa24fb 1459
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1460 This function and 'clear_semaphore' race with another tool
1461 changing the probes, but that is too rare to care. */
1462
1463void
1464stap_probe::set_semaphore (struct objfile *objfile, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
55aa24fb 1465{
7f0ae84c
GB
1466 if (m_sem_addr == 0)
1467 return;
685de8c2 1468 stap_modify_semaphore (relocate_address (m_sem_addr, objfile), 1, gdbarch);
0e9ae10f 1469}
55aa24fb 1470
0e9ae10f 1471/* Implementation of the 'clear_semaphore' method. */
55aa24fb 1472
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1473void
1474stap_probe::clear_semaphore (struct objfile *objfile, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1475{
7f0ae84c
GB
1476 if (m_sem_addr == 0)
1477 return;
685de8c2 1478 stap_modify_semaphore (relocate_address (m_sem_addr, objfile), 0, gdbarch);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1479}
1480
0e9ae10f 1481/* Implementation of the 'get_static_ops' method. */
55aa24fb 1482
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1483const static_probe_ops *
1484stap_probe::get_static_ops () const
1485{
1486 return &stap_static_probe_ops;
1487}
1488
1489/* Implementation of the 'gen_info_probes_table_values' method. */
1490
1491std::vector<const char *>
1492stap_probe::gen_info_probes_table_values () const
55aa24fb 1493{
0e9ae10f 1494 const char *val = NULL;
55aa24fb 1495
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1496 if (m_sem_addr != 0)
1497 val = print_core_address (this->get_gdbarch (), m_sem_addr);
55aa24fb 1498
0e9ae10f 1499 return std::vector<const char *> { val };
55aa24fb
SDJ
1500}
1501
55aa24fb
SDJ
1502/* Helper function that parses the information contained in a
1503 SystemTap's probe. Basically, the information consists in:
1504
1505 - Probe's PC address;
1506 - Link-time section address of `.stapsdt.base' section;
1507 - Link-time address of the semaphore variable, or ZERO if the
1508 probe doesn't have an associated semaphore;
1509 - Probe's provider name;
1510 - Probe's name;
3ca58cde 1511 - Probe's argument format. */
55aa24fb
SDJ
1512
1513static void
1514handle_stap_probe (struct objfile *objfile, struct sdt_note *el,
814cf43a
TT
1515 std::vector<std::unique_ptr<probe>> *probesp,
1516 CORE_ADDR base)
55aa24fb
SDJ
1517{
1518 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
1519 int size = bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 8;
1520 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
55aa24fb 1521 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1522
1523 /* Provider and the name of the probe. */
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1524 const char *provider = (const char *) &el->data[3 * size];
1525 const char *name = ((const char *)
1526 memchr (provider, '\0',
1527 (char *) el->data + el->size - provider));
55aa24fb 1528 /* Making sure there is a name. */
0e9ae10f 1529 if (name == NULL)
55aa24fb 1530 {
f3da9116 1531 complaint (_("corrupt probe name when reading `%s'"),
4262abfb 1532 objfile_name (objfile));
55aa24fb
SDJ
1533
1534 /* There is no way to use a probe without a name or a provider, so
f3da9116 1535 returning here makes sense. */
55aa24fb
SDJ
1536 return;
1537 }
1538 else
0e9ae10f 1539 ++name;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1540
1541 /* Retrieving the probe's address. */
0e9ae10f 1542 CORE_ADDR address = extract_typed_address (&el->data[0], ptr_type);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1543
1544 /* Link-time sh_addr of `.stapsdt.base' section. */
0e9ae10f 1545 CORE_ADDR base_ref = extract_typed_address (&el->data[size], ptr_type);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1546
1547 /* Semaphore address. */
0e9ae10f 1548 CORE_ADDR sem_addr = extract_typed_address (&el->data[2 * size], ptr_type);
55aa24fb 1549
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1550 address += base - base_ref;
1551 if (sem_addr != 0)
1552 sem_addr += base - base_ref;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1553
1554 /* Arguments. We can only extract the argument format if there is a valid
1555 name for this probe. */
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1556 const char *probe_args = ((const char*)
1557 memchr (name, '\0',
1558 (char *) el->data + el->size - name));
55aa24fb
SDJ
1559
1560 if (probe_args != NULL)
1561 ++probe_args;
1562
97c2dca0 1563 if (probe_args == NULL
0e9ae10f 1564 || (memchr (probe_args, '\0', (char *) el->data + el->size - name)
97c2dca0 1565 != el->data + el->size - 1))
55aa24fb 1566 {
f3da9116 1567 complaint (_("corrupt probe argument when reading `%s'"),
4262abfb 1568 objfile_name (objfile));
55aa24fb 1569 /* If the argument string is NULL, it means some problem happened with
f3da9116 1570 it. So we return. */
55aa24fb
SDJ
1571 return;
1572 }
1573
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1574 stap_probe *ret = new stap_probe (std::string (name), std::string (provider),
1575 address, gdbarch, sem_addr, probe_args);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1576
1577 /* Successfully created probe. */
814cf43a 1578 probesp->emplace_back (ret);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1579}
1580
1581/* Helper function which tries to find the base address of the SystemTap
1582 base section named STAP_BASE_SECTION_NAME. */
1583
1584static void
1585get_stap_base_address_1 (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj)
1586{
19ba03f4 1587 asection **ret = (asection **) obj;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1588
1589 if ((sect->flags & (SEC_DATA | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
1590 && sect->name && !strcmp (sect->name, STAP_BASE_SECTION_NAME))
1591 *ret = sect;
1592}
1593
1594/* Helper function which iterates over every section in the BFD file,
1595 trying to find the base address of the SystemTap base section.
1596 Returns 1 if found (setting BASE to the proper value), zero otherwise. */
1597
1598static int
1599get_stap_base_address (bfd *obfd, bfd_vma *base)
1600{
1601 asection *ret = NULL;
1602
1603 bfd_map_over_sections (obfd, get_stap_base_address_1, (void *) &ret);
1604
97c2dca0 1605 if (ret == NULL)
55aa24fb 1606 {
b98664d3 1607 complaint (_("could not obtain base address for "
55aa24fb
SDJ
1608 "SystemTap section on objfile `%s'."),
1609 obfd->filename);
1610 return 0;
1611 }
1612
97c2dca0 1613 if (base != NULL)
55aa24fb
SDJ
1614 *base = ret->vma;
1615
1616 return 1;
1617}
1618
0e9ae10f 1619/* Implementation of the 'is_linespec' method. */
55aa24fb 1620
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1621bool
1622stap_static_probe_ops::is_linespec (const char **linespecp) const
1623{
1624 static const char *const keywords[] = { "-pstap", "-probe-stap", NULL };
1625
1626 return probe_is_linespec_by_keyword (linespecp, keywords);
1627}
1628
1629/* Implementation of the 'get_probes' method. */
1630
1631void
814cf43a
TT
1632stap_static_probe_ops::get_probes
1633 (std::vector<std::unique_ptr<probe>> *probesp,
1634 struct objfile *objfile) const
55aa24fb
SDJ
1635{
1636 /* If we are here, then this is the first time we are parsing the
1637 SystemTap probe's information. We basically have to count how many
1638 probes the objfile has, and then fill in the necessary information
1639 for each one. */
1640 bfd *obfd = objfile->obfd;
1641 bfd_vma base;
1642 struct sdt_note *iter;
aaa63a31 1643 unsigned save_probesp_len = probesp->size ();
55aa24fb 1644
d7333987
SDJ
1645 if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink != NULL)
1646 {
1647 /* This is a .debug file, not the objfile itself. */
1648 return;
1649 }
1650
97c2dca0 1651 if (elf_tdata (obfd)->sdt_note_head == NULL)
55aa24fb
SDJ
1652 {
1653 /* There isn't any probe here. */
1654 return;
1655 }
1656
1657 if (!get_stap_base_address (obfd, &base))
1658 {
1659 /* There was an error finding the base address for the section.
1660 Just return NULL. */
1661 return;
1662 }
1663
1664 /* Parsing each probe's information. */
97c2dca0
SDJ
1665 for (iter = elf_tdata (obfd)->sdt_note_head;
1666 iter != NULL;
1667 iter = iter->next)
55aa24fb
SDJ
1668 {
1669 /* We first have to handle all the information about the
1670 probe which is present in the section. */
1671 handle_stap_probe (objfile, iter, probesp, base);
1672 }
1673
aaa63a31 1674 if (save_probesp_len == probesp->size ())
55aa24fb
SDJ
1675 {
1676 /* If we are here, it means we have failed to parse every known
1677 probe. */
f3da9116 1678 complaint (_("could not parse SystemTap probe(s) from inferior"));
55aa24fb
SDJ
1679 return;
1680 }
1681}
1682
6f9b8491
JM
1683/* Implementation of the type_name method. */
1684
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1685const char *
1686stap_static_probe_ops::type_name () const
6f9b8491 1687{
6f9b8491
JM
1688 return "stap";
1689}
1690
0e9ae10f 1691/* Implementation of the 'gen_info_probes_table_header' method. */
55aa24fb 1692
0e9ae10f
SDJ
1693std::vector<struct info_probe_column>
1694stap_static_probe_ops::gen_info_probes_table_header () const
55aa24fb 1695{
0e9ae10f 1696 struct info_probe_column stap_probe_column;
55aa24fb
SDJ
1697
1698 stap_probe_column.field_name = "semaphore";
1699 stap_probe_column.print_name = _("Semaphore");
1700
0e9ae10f 1701 return std::vector<struct info_probe_column> { stap_probe_column };
55aa24fb
SDJ
1702}
1703
55aa24fb
SDJ
1704/* Implementation of the `info probes stap' command. */
1705
1706static void
884beb0c 1707info_probes_stap_command (const char *arg, int from_tty)
55aa24fb 1708{
0e9ae10f 1709 info_probes_for_spops (arg, from_tty, &stap_static_probe_ops);
55aa24fb
SDJ
1710}
1711
55aa24fb
SDJ
1712void
1713_initialize_stap_probe (void)
1714{
0e9ae10f 1715 all_static_probe_ops.push_back (&stap_static_probe_ops);
55aa24fb 1716
ccce17b0
YQ
1717 add_setshow_zuinteger_cmd ("stap-expression", class_maintenance,
1718 &stap_expression_debug,
1719 _("Set SystemTap expression debugging."),
1720 _("Show SystemTap expression debugging."),
1721 _("When non-zero, the internal representation "
1722 "of SystemTap expressions will be printed."),
1723 NULL,
1724 show_stapexpressiondebug,
1725 &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
55aa24fb 1726
55aa24fb
SDJ
1727 add_cmd ("stap", class_info, info_probes_stap_command,
1728 _("\
1729Show information about SystemTap static probes.\n\
1730Usage: info probes stap [PROVIDER [NAME [OBJECT]]]\n\
1731Each argument is a regular expression, used to select probes.\n\
1732PROVIDER matches probe provider names.\n\
1733NAME matches the probe names.\n\
1734OBJECT matches the executable or shared library name."),
1735 info_probes_cmdlist_get ());
1736
1737}
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