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1 # gnulib-common.m4 serial 46
2 dnl Copyright (C) 2007-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
4 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
5 dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
6
7 AC_PREREQ([2.62])
8
9 # gl_COMMON
10 # is expanded unconditionally through gnulib-tool magic.
11 AC_DEFUN([gl_COMMON], [
12 dnl Use AC_REQUIRE here, so that the code is expanded once only.
13 AC_REQUIRE([gl_00GNULIB])
14 AC_REQUIRE([gl_COMMON_BODY])
15 ])
16 AC_DEFUN([gl_COMMON_BODY], [
17 AH_VERBATIM([_Noreturn],
18 [/* The _Noreturn keyword of C11. */
19 #ifndef _Noreturn
20 # if (defined __cplusplus \
21 && ((201103 <= __cplusplus && !(__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 7)) \
22 || (defined _MSC_VER && 1900 <= _MSC_VER)) \
23 && 0)
24 /* [[noreturn]] is not practically usable, because with it the syntax
25 extern _Noreturn void func (...);
26 would not be valid; such a declaration would only be valid with 'extern'
27 and '_Noreturn' swapped, or without the 'extern' keyword. However, some
28 AIX system header files and several gnulib header files use precisely
29 this syntax with 'extern'. */
30 # define _Noreturn [[noreturn]]
31 # elif ((!defined __cplusplus || defined __clang__) \
32 && (201112 <= (defined __STDC_VERSION__ ? __STDC_VERSION__ : 0) \
33 || 4 < __GNUC__ + (7 <= __GNUC_MINOR__)))
34 /* _Noreturn works as-is. */
35 # elif 2 < __GNUC__ + (8 <= __GNUC_MINOR__) || 0x5110 <= __SUNPRO_C
36 # define _Noreturn __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
37 # elif 1200 <= (defined _MSC_VER ? _MSC_VER : 0)
38 # define _Noreturn __declspec (noreturn)
39 # else
40 # define _Noreturn
41 # endif
42 #endif
43 ])
44 AH_VERBATIM([isoc99_inline],
45 [/* Work around a bug in Apple GCC 4.0.1 build 5465: In C99 mode, it supports
46 the ISO C 99 semantics of 'extern inline' (unlike the GNU C semantics of
47 earlier versions), but does not display it by setting __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__.
48 __APPLE__ && __MACH__ test for Mac OS X.
49 __APPLE_CC__ tests for the Apple compiler and its version.
50 __STDC_VERSION__ tests for the C99 mode. */
51 #if defined __APPLE__ && defined __MACH__ && __APPLE_CC__ >= 5465 && !defined __cplusplus && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L && !defined __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__
52 # define __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__ 1
53 #endif])
54 AH_VERBATIM([unused_parameter],
55 [/* Define as a marker that can be attached to declarations that might not
56 be used. This helps to reduce warnings, such as from
57 GCC -Wunused-parameter. */
58 #if __GNUC__ >= 3 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 7)
59 # define _GL_UNUSED __attribute__ ((__unused__))
60 #else
61 # define _GL_UNUSED
62 #endif
63 /* The name _UNUSED_PARAMETER_ is an earlier spelling, although the name
64 is a misnomer outside of parameter lists. */
65 #define _UNUSED_PARAMETER_ _GL_UNUSED
66
67 /* gcc supports the "unused" attribute on possibly unused labels, and
68 g++ has since version 4.5. Note to support C++ as well as C,
69 _GL_UNUSED_LABEL should be used with a trailing ; */
70 #if !defined __cplusplus || __GNUC__ > 4 \
71 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 5)
72 # define _GL_UNUSED_LABEL _GL_UNUSED
73 #else
74 # define _GL_UNUSED_LABEL
75 #endif
76
77 /* The __pure__ attribute was added in gcc 2.96. */
78 #if __GNUC__ > 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 96)
79 # define _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE __attribute__ ((__pure__))
80 #else
81 # define _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE /* empty */
82 #endif
83
84 /* The __const__ attribute was added in gcc 2.95. */
85 #if __GNUC__ > 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 95)
86 # define _GL_ATTRIBUTE_CONST __attribute__ ((__const__))
87 #else
88 # define _GL_ATTRIBUTE_CONST /* empty */
89 #endif
90
91 /* The __malloc__ attribute was added in gcc 3. */
92 #if 3 <= __GNUC__
93 # define _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC __attribute__ ((__malloc__))
94 #else
95 # define _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC /* empty */
96 #endif
97 ])
98 AH_VERBATIM([async_safe],
99 [/* The _GL_ASYNC_SAFE marker should be attached to functions that are
100 signal handlers (for signals other than SIGABRT, SIGPIPE) or can be
101 invoked from such signal handlers. Such functions have some restrictions:
102 * All functions that it calls should be marked _GL_ASYNC_SAFE as well,
103 or should be listed as async-signal-safe in POSIX
104 <https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/V2_chap02.html#tag_15_04>
105 section 2.4.3. Note that malloc(), sprintf(), and fwrite(), in
106 particular, are NOT async-signal-safe.
107 * All memory locations (variables and struct fields) that these functions
108 access must be marked 'volatile'. This holds for both read and write
109 accesses. Otherwise the compiler might optimize away stores to and
110 reads from such locations that occur in the program, depending on its
111 data flow analysis. For example, when the program contains a loop
112 that is intended to inspect a variable set from within a signal handler
113 while (!signal_occurred)
114 ;
115 the compiler is allowed to transform this into an endless loop if the
116 variable 'signal_occurred' is not declared 'volatile'.
117 Additionally, recall that:
118 * A signal handler should not modify errno (except if it is a handler
119 for a fatal signal and ends by raising the same signal again, thus
120 provoking the termination of the process). If it invokes a function
121 that may clobber errno, it needs to save and restore the value of
122 errno. */
123 #define _GL_ASYNC_SAFE
124 ])
125 dnl Hint which direction to take regarding cross-compilation guesses:
126 dnl When a user installs a program on a platform they are not intimately
127 dnl familiar with, --enable-cross-guesses=conservative is the appropriate
128 dnl choice. It implements the "If we don't know, assume the worst" principle.
129 dnl However, when an operating system developer (on a platform which is not
130 dnl yet known to gnulib) builds packages for their platform, they want to
131 dnl expose, not hide, possible platform bugs; in this case,
132 dnl --enable-cross-guesses=risky is the appropriate choice.
133 dnl Sets the variables
134 dnl gl_cross_guess_normal (to be used when 'yes' is good and 'no' is bad),
135 dnl gl_cross_guess_inverted (to be used when 'no' is good and 'yes' is bad).
136 AC_ARG_ENABLE([cross-guesses],
137 [AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-cross-guesses={conservative|risky}],
138 [specify policy for cross-compilation guesses])],
139 [if test "x$enableval" != xconservative && test "x$enableval" != xrisky; then
140 AC_MSG_WARN([invalid argument supplied to --enable-cross-guesses])
141 enableval=conservative
142 fi
143 gl_cross_guesses="$enableval"],
144 [gl_cross_guesses=conservative])
145 if test $gl_cross_guesses = risky; then
146 gl_cross_guess_normal="guessing yes"
147 gl_cross_guess_inverted="guessing no"
148 else
149 gl_cross_guess_normal="guessing no"
150 gl_cross_guess_inverted="guessing yes"
151 fi
152 dnl Preparation for running test programs:
153 dnl Tell glibc to write diagnostics from -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 to stderr, not
154 dnl to /dev/tty, so they can be redirected to log files. Such diagnostics
155 dnl arise e.g., in the macros gl_PRINTF_DIRECTIVE_N, gl_SNPRINTF_DIRECTIVE_N.
156 LIBC_FATAL_STDERR_=1
157 export LIBC_FATAL_STDERR_
158 ])
159
160 # gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_CONDITION
161 # expands to a C preprocessor expression that evaluates to 1 or 0, depending
162 # whether a gnulib module that has been requested shall be considered present
163 # or not.
164 m4_define([gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_CONDITION], [1])
165
166 # gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_SET_VARIABLE([modulename])
167 # sets the shell variable that indicates the presence of the given module to
168 # a C preprocessor expression that will evaluate to 1.
169 AC_DEFUN([gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_SET_VARIABLE],
170 [
171 gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_SET_VARIABLE_AUX(
172 [GNULIB_[]m4_translit([[$1]],
173 [abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz./-],
174 [ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ___])],
175 [gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_CONDITION])
176 ])
177
178 # gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_SET_VARIABLE_AUX([variable])
179 # modifies the shell variable to include the gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_CONDITION.
180 # The shell variable's value is a C preprocessor expression that evaluates
181 # to 0 or 1.
182 AC_DEFUN([gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_SET_VARIABLE_AUX],
183 [
184 m4_if(m4_defn([gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_CONDITION]), [1],
185 [
186 dnl Simplify the expression VALUE || 1 to 1.
187 $1=1
188 ],
189 [gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_SET_VARIABLE_AUX_OR([$1],
190 [gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_CONDITION])])
191 ])
192
193 # gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_SET_VARIABLE_AUX_OR([variable], [condition])
194 # modifies the shell variable to include the given condition. The shell
195 # variable's value is a C preprocessor expression that evaluates to 0 or 1.
196 AC_DEFUN([gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_SET_VARIABLE_AUX_OR],
197 [
198 dnl Simplify the expression 1 || CONDITION to 1.
199 if test "$[]$1" != 1; then
200 dnl Simplify the expression 0 || CONDITION to CONDITION.
201 if test "$[]$1" = 0; then
202 $1=$2
203 else
204 $1="($[]$1 || $2)"
205 fi
206 fi
207 ])
208
209 # gl_MODULE_INDICATOR([modulename])
210 # defines a C macro indicating the presence of the given module
211 # in a location where it can be used.
212 # | Value | Value |
213 # | in lib/ | in tests/ |
214 # --------------------------------------------+---------+-----------+
215 # Module present among main modules: | 1 | 1 |
216 # --------------------------------------------+---------+-----------+
217 # Module present among tests-related modules: | 0 | 1 |
218 # --------------------------------------------+---------+-----------+
219 # Module not present at all: | 0 | 0 |
220 # --------------------------------------------+---------+-----------+
221 AC_DEFUN([gl_MODULE_INDICATOR],
222 [
223 AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([GNULIB_]m4_translit([[$1]],
224 [abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz./-],
225 [ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ___]),
226 [gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_CONDITION],
227 [Define to a C preprocessor expression that evaluates to 1 or 0,
228 depending whether the gnulib module $1 shall be considered present.])
229 ])
230
231 # gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_FOR_TESTS([modulename])
232 # defines a C macro indicating the presence of the given module
233 # in lib or tests. This is useful to determine whether the module
234 # should be tested.
235 # | Value | Value |
236 # | in lib/ | in tests/ |
237 # --------------------------------------------+---------+-----------+
238 # Module present among main modules: | 1 | 1 |
239 # --------------------------------------------+---------+-----------+
240 # Module present among tests-related modules: | 1 | 1 |
241 # --------------------------------------------+---------+-----------+
242 # Module not present at all: | 0 | 0 |
243 # --------------------------------------------+---------+-----------+
244 AC_DEFUN([gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_FOR_TESTS],
245 [
246 AC_DEFINE([GNULIB_TEST_]m4_translit([[$1]],
247 [abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz./-],
248 [ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ___]), [1],
249 [Define to 1 when the gnulib module $1 should be tested.])
250 ])
251
252 # gl_ASSERT_NO_GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
253 # asserts that there will never be a need to #define GNULIB_POSIXCHECK.
254 # and thereby enables an optimization of configure and config.h.
255 # Used by Emacs.
256 AC_DEFUN([gl_ASSERT_NO_GNULIB_POSIXCHECK],
257 [
258 dnl Override gl_WARN_ON_USE_PREPARE.
259 dnl But hide this definition from 'aclocal'.
260 AC_DEFUN([gl_W][ARN_ON_USE_PREPARE], [])
261 ])
262
263 # gl_ASSERT_NO_GNULIB_TESTS
264 # asserts that there will be no gnulib tests in the scope of the configure.ac
265 # and thereby enables an optimization of config.h.
266 # Used by Emacs.
267 AC_DEFUN([gl_ASSERT_NO_GNULIB_TESTS],
268 [
269 dnl Override gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_FOR_TESTS.
270 AC_DEFUN([gl_MODULE_INDICATOR_FOR_TESTS], [])
271 ])
272
273 # Test whether <features.h> exists.
274 # Set HAVE_FEATURES_H.
275 AC_DEFUN([gl_FEATURES_H],
276 [
277 AC_CHECK_HEADERS_ONCE([features.h])
278 if test $ac_cv_header_features_h = yes; then
279 HAVE_FEATURES_H=1
280 else
281 HAVE_FEATURES_H=0
282 fi
283 AC_SUBST([HAVE_FEATURES_H])
284 ])
285
286 # AS_VAR_IF(VAR, VALUE, [IF-MATCH], [IF-NOT-MATCH])
287 # ----------------------------------------------------
288 # Backport of autoconf-2.63b's macro.
289 # Remove this macro when we can assume autoconf >= 2.64.
290 m4_ifndef([AS_VAR_IF],
291 [m4_define([AS_VAR_IF],
292 [AS_IF([test x"AS_VAR_GET([$1])" = x""$2], [$3], [$4])])])
293
294 # gl_PROG_CC_C99
295 # Modifies the value of the shell variable CC in an attempt to make $CC
296 # understand ISO C99 source code.
297 # This is like AC_PROG_CC_C99, except that
298 # - AC_PROG_CC_C99 does not mix well with AC_PROG_CC_STDC
299 # <https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-gnulib/2011-09/msg00367.html>,
300 # but many more packages use AC_PROG_CC_STDC than AC_PROG_CC_C99
301 # <https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-gnulib/2011-09/msg00441.html>.
302 # Remaining problems:
303 # - When AC_PROG_CC_STDC is invoked twice, it adds the C99 enabling options
304 # to CC twice
305 # <https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-gnulib/2011-09/msg00431.html>.
306 # - AC_PROG_CC_STDC is likely to change now that C11 is an ISO standard.
307 AC_DEFUN([gl_PROG_CC_C99],
308 [
309 dnl Change that version number to the minimum Autoconf version that supports
310 dnl mixing AC_PROG_CC_C99 calls with AC_PROG_CC_STDC calls.
311 m4_version_prereq([9.0],
312 [AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC_C99])],
313 [AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC_STDC])])
314 ])
315
316 # gl_PROG_AR_RANLIB
317 # Determines the values for AR, ARFLAGS, RANLIB that fit with the compiler.
318 # The user can set the variables AR, ARFLAGS, RANLIB if he wants to override
319 # the values.
320 AC_DEFUN([gl_PROG_AR_RANLIB],
321 [
322 dnl Minix 3 comes with two toolchains: The Amsterdam Compiler Kit compiler
323 dnl as "cc", and GCC as "gcc". They have different object file formats and
324 dnl library formats. In particular, the GNU binutils programs ar and ranlib
325 dnl produce libraries that work only with gcc, not with cc.
326 AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
327 dnl The '][' hides this use from 'aclocal'.
328 AC_BEFORE([$0], [A][M_PROG_AR])
329 AC_CACHE_CHECK([for Minix Amsterdam compiler], [gl_cv_c_amsterdam_compiler],
330 [
331 AC_EGREP_CPP([Amsterdam],
332 [
333 #ifdef __ACK__
334 Amsterdam
335 #endif
336 ],
337 [gl_cv_c_amsterdam_compiler=yes],
338 [gl_cv_c_amsterdam_compiler=no])
339 ])
340
341 dnl Don't compete with AM_PROG_AR's decision about AR/ARFLAGS if we are not
342 dnl building with __ACK__.
343 if test $gl_cv_c_amsterdam_compiler = yes; then
344 if test -z "$AR"; then
345 AR='cc -c.a'
346 fi
347 if test -z "$ARFLAGS"; then
348 ARFLAGS='-o'
349 fi
350 else
351 dnl AM_PROG_AR was added in automake v1.11.2. AM_PROG_AR does not AC_SUBST
352 dnl ARFLAGS variable (it is filed into Makefile.in directly by automake
353 dnl script on-demand, if not specified by ./configure of course).
354 dnl Don't AC_REQUIRE the AM_PROG_AR otherwise the code for __ACK__ above
355 dnl will be ignored. Also, pay attention to call AM_PROG_AR in else block
356 dnl because AM_PROG_AR is written so it could re-set AR variable even for
357 dnl __ACK__. It may seem like its easier to avoid calling the macro here,
358 dnl but we need to AC_SUBST both AR/ARFLAGS (thus those must have some good
359 dnl default value and automake should usually know them).
360 dnl
361 dnl The '][' hides this use from 'aclocal'.
362 m4_ifdef([A][M_PROG_AR], [A][M_PROG_AR], [:])
363 fi
364
365 dnl In case the code above has not helped with setting AR/ARFLAGS, use
366 dnl Automake-documented default values for AR and ARFLAGS, but prefer
367 dnl ${host}-ar over ar (useful for cross-compiling).
368 AC_CHECK_TOOL([AR], [ar], [ar])
369 if test -z "$ARFLAGS"; then
370 ARFLAGS='cr'
371 fi
372
373 AC_SUBST([AR])
374 AC_SUBST([ARFLAGS])
375 if test -z "$RANLIB"; then
376 if test $gl_cv_c_amsterdam_compiler = yes; then
377 RANLIB=':'
378 else
379 dnl Use the ranlib program if it is available.
380 AC_PROG_RANLIB
381 fi
382 fi
383 AC_SUBST([RANLIB])
384 ])
385
386 # AC_C_RESTRICT
387 # This definition is copied from post-2.69 Autoconf and overrides the
388 # AC_C_RESTRICT macro from autoconf 2.60..2.69. It can be removed
389 # once autoconf >= 2.70 can be assumed. It's painful to check version
390 # numbers, and in practice this macro is more up-to-date than Autoconf
391 # is, so override Autoconf unconditionally.
392 AC_DEFUN([AC_C_RESTRICT],
393 [AC_CACHE_CHECK([for C/C++ restrict keyword], [ac_cv_c_restrict],
394 [ac_cv_c_restrict=no
395 # The order here caters to the fact that C++ does not require restrict.
396 for ac_kw in __restrict __restrict__ _Restrict restrict; do
397 AC_COMPILE_IFELSE(
398 [AC_LANG_PROGRAM(
399 [[typedef int *int_ptr;
400 int foo (int_ptr $ac_kw ip) { return ip[0]; }
401 int bar (int [$ac_kw]); /* Catch GCC bug 14050. */
402 int bar (int ip[$ac_kw]) { return ip[0]; }
403 ]],
404 [[int s[1];
405 int *$ac_kw t = s;
406 t[0] = 0;
407 return foo (t) + bar (t);
408 ]])],
409 [ac_cv_c_restrict=$ac_kw])
410 test "$ac_cv_c_restrict" != no && break
411 done
412 ])
413 AH_VERBATIM([restrict],
414 [/* Define to the equivalent of the C99 'restrict' keyword, or to
415 nothing if this is not supported. Do not define if restrict is
416 supported directly. */
417 #undef restrict
418 /* Work around a bug in Sun C++: it does not support _Restrict or
419 __restrict__, even though the corresponding Sun C compiler ends up with
420 "#define restrict _Restrict" or "#define restrict __restrict__" in the
421 previous line. Perhaps some future version of Sun C++ will work with
422 restrict; if so, hopefully it defines __RESTRICT like Sun C does. */
423 #if defined __SUNPRO_CC && !defined __RESTRICT
424 # define _Restrict
425 # define __restrict__
426 #endif])
427 case $ac_cv_c_restrict in
428 restrict) ;;
429 no) AC_DEFINE([restrict], []) ;;
430 *) AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([restrict], [$ac_cv_c_restrict]) ;;
431 esac
432 ])# AC_C_RESTRICT
433
434 # gl_BIGENDIAN
435 # is like AC_C_BIGENDIAN, except that it can be AC_REQUIREd.
436 # Note that AC_REQUIRE([AC_C_BIGENDIAN]) does not work reliably because some
437 # macros invoke AC_C_BIGENDIAN with arguments.
438 AC_DEFUN([gl_BIGENDIAN],
439 [
440 AC_C_BIGENDIAN
441 ])
442
443 # gl_CACHE_VAL_SILENT(cache-id, command-to-set-it)
444 # is like AC_CACHE_VAL(cache-id, command-to-set-it), except that it does not
445 # output a spurious "(cached)" mark in the midst of other configure output.
446 # This macro should be used instead of AC_CACHE_VAL when it is not surrounded
447 # by an AC_MSG_CHECKING/AC_MSG_RESULT pair.
448 AC_DEFUN([gl_CACHE_VAL_SILENT],
449 [
450 saved_as_echo_n="$as_echo_n"
451 as_echo_n=':'
452 AC_CACHE_VAL([$1], [$2])
453 as_echo_n="$saved_as_echo_n"
454 ])
455
456 # AS_VAR_COPY was added in autoconf 2.63b
457 m4_define_default([AS_VAR_COPY],
458 [AS_LITERAL_IF([$1[]$2], [$1=$$2], [eval $1=\$$2])])
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