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1 # include_next.m4 serial 24
2 dnl Copyright (C) 2006-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
4 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
5 dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
6
7 dnl From Paul Eggert and Derek Price.
8
9 dnl Sets INCLUDE_NEXT, INCLUDE_NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE, PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER,
10 dnl and PRAGMA_COLUMNS.
11 dnl
12 dnl INCLUDE_NEXT expands to 'include_next' if the compiler supports it, or to
13 dnl 'include' otherwise.
14 dnl
15 dnl INCLUDE_NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE expands to 'include_next' if the compiler
16 dnl supports it in the special case that it is the first include directive in
17 dnl the given file, or to 'include' otherwise.
18 dnl
19 dnl PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER can be used in files that contain #include_next,
20 dnl so as to avoid GCC warnings when the gcc option -pedantic is used.
21 dnl '#pragma GCC system_header' has the same effect as if the file was found
22 dnl through the include search path specified with '-isystem' options (as
23 dnl opposed to the search path specified with '-I' options). Namely, gcc
24 dnl does not warn about some things, and on some systems (Solaris and Interix)
25 dnl __STDC__ evaluates to 0 instead of to 1. The latter is an undesired side
26 dnl effect; we are therefore careful to use 'defined __STDC__' or '1' instead
27 dnl of plain '__STDC__'.
28 dnl
29 dnl PRAGMA_COLUMNS can be used in files that override system header files, so
30 dnl as to avoid compilation errors on HP NonStop systems when the gnulib file
31 dnl is included by a system header file that does a "#pragma COLUMNS 80" (which
32 dnl has the effect of truncating the lines of that file and all files that it
33 dnl includes to 80 columns) and the gnulib file has lines longer than 80
34 dnl columns.
35
36 AC_DEFUN([gl_INCLUDE_NEXT],
37 [
38 AC_LANG_PREPROC_REQUIRE()
39 AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether the preprocessor supports include_next],
40 [gl_cv_have_include_next],
41 [rm -rf conftestd1a conftestd1b conftestd2
42 mkdir conftestd1a conftestd1b conftestd2
43 dnl IBM C 9.0, 10.1 (original versions, prior to the 2009-01 updates) on
44 dnl AIX 6.1 support include_next when used as first preprocessor directive
45 dnl in a file, but not when preceded by another include directive. Check
46 dnl for this bug by including <stdio.h>.
47 dnl Additionally, with this same compiler, include_next is a no-op when
48 dnl used in a header file that was included by specifying its absolute
49 dnl file name. Despite these two bugs, include_next is used in the
50 dnl compiler's <math.h>. By virtue of the second bug, we need to use
51 dnl include_next as well in this case.
52 cat <<EOF > conftestd1a/conftest.h
53 #define DEFINED_IN_CONFTESTD1
54 #include_next <conftest.h>
55 #ifdef DEFINED_IN_CONFTESTD2
56 int foo;
57 #else
58 #error "include_next doesn't work"
59 #endif
60 EOF
61 cat <<EOF > conftestd1b/conftest.h
62 #define DEFINED_IN_CONFTESTD1
63 #include <stdio.h>
64 #include_next <conftest.h>
65 #ifdef DEFINED_IN_CONFTESTD2
66 int foo;
67 #else
68 #error "include_next doesn't work"
69 #endif
70 EOF
71 cat <<EOF > conftestd2/conftest.h
72 #ifndef DEFINED_IN_CONFTESTD1
73 #error "include_next test doesn't work"
74 #endif
75 #define DEFINED_IN_CONFTESTD2
76 EOF
77 gl_save_CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS"
78 CPPFLAGS="$gl_save_CPPFLAGS -Iconftestd1b -Iconftestd2"
79 dnl We intentionally avoid using AC_LANG_SOURCE here.
80 AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_DEFINES_PROVIDED[#include <conftest.h>]],
81 [gl_cv_have_include_next=yes],
82 [CPPFLAGS="$gl_save_CPPFLAGS -Iconftestd1a -Iconftestd2"
83 AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_DEFINES_PROVIDED[#include <conftest.h>]],
84 [gl_cv_have_include_next=buggy],
85 [gl_cv_have_include_next=no])
86 ])
87 CPPFLAGS="$gl_save_CPPFLAGS"
88 rm -rf conftestd1a conftestd1b conftestd2
89 ])
90 PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER=
91 if test $gl_cv_have_include_next = yes; then
92 INCLUDE_NEXT=include_next
93 INCLUDE_NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE=include_next
94 if test -n "$GCC"; then
95 PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER='#pragma GCC system_header'
96 fi
97 else
98 if test $gl_cv_have_include_next = buggy; then
99 INCLUDE_NEXT=include
100 INCLUDE_NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE=include_next
101 else
102 INCLUDE_NEXT=include
103 INCLUDE_NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE=include
104 fi
105 fi
106 AC_SUBST([INCLUDE_NEXT])
107 AC_SUBST([INCLUDE_NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE])
108 AC_SUBST([PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER])
109 AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether system header files limit the line length],
110 [gl_cv_pragma_columns],
111 [dnl HP NonStop systems, which define __TANDEM, have this misfeature.
112 AC_EGREP_CPP([choke me],
113 [
114 #ifdef __TANDEM
115 choke me
116 #endif
117 ],
118 [gl_cv_pragma_columns=yes],
119 [gl_cv_pragma_columns=no])
120 ])
121 if test $gl_cv_pragma_columns = yes; then
122 PRAGMA_COLUMNS="#pragma COLUMNS 10000"
123 else
124 PRAGMA_COLUMNS=
125 fi
126 AC_SUBST([PRAGMA_COLUMNS])
127 ])
128
129 # gl_CHECK_NEXT_HEADERS(HEADER1 HEADER2 ...)
130 # ------------------------------------------
131 # For each arg foo.h, if #include_next works, define NEXT_FOO_H to be
132 # '<foo.h>'; otherwise define it to be
133 # '"///usr/include/foo.h"', or whatever other absolute file name is suitable.
134 # Also, if #include_next works as first preprocessing directive in a file,
135 # define NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE_FOO_H to be '<foo.h>'; otherwise define it to
136 # be
137 # '"///usr/include/foo.h"', or whatever other absolute file name is suitable.
138 # That way, a header file with the following line:
139 # #@INCLUDE_NEXT@ @NEXT_FOO_H@
140 # or
141 # #@INCLUDE_NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE@ @NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE_FOO_H@
142 # behaves (after sed substitution) as if it contained
143 # #include_next <foo.h>
144 # even if the compiler does not support include_next.
145 # The three "///" are to pacify Sun C 5.8, which otherwise would say
146 # "warning: #include of /usr/include/... may be non-portable".
147 # Use '""', not '<>', so that the /// cannot be confused with a C99 comment.
148 # Note: This macro assumes that the header file is not empty after
149 # preprocessing, i.e. it does not only define preprocessor macros but also
150 # provides some type/enum definitions or function/variable declarations.
151 #
152 # This macro also checks whether each header exists, by invoking
153 # AC_CHECK_HEADERS_ONCE or AC_CHECK_HEADERS on each argument.
154 AC_DEFUN([gl_CHECK_NEXT_HEADERS],
155 [
156 gl_NEXT_HEADERS_INTERNAL([$1], [check])
157 ])
158
159 # gl_NEXT_HEADERS(HEADER1 HEADER2 ...)
160 # ------------------------------------
161 # Like gl_CHECK_NEXT_HEADERS, except do not check whether the headers exist.
162 # This is suitable for headers like <stddef.h> that are standardized by C89
163 # and therefore can be assumed to exist.
164 AC_DEFUN([gl_NEXT_HEADERS],
165 [
166 gl_NEXT_HEADERS_INTERNAL([$1], [assume])
167 ])
168
169 # The guts of gl_CHECK_NEXT_HEADERS and gl_NEXT_HEADERS.
170 AC_DEFUN([gl_NEXT_HEADERS_INTERNAL],
171 [
172 AC_REQUIRE([gl_INCLUDE_NEXT])
173 AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST])
174
175 m4_if([$2], [check],
176 [AC_CHECK_HEADERS_ONCE([$1])
177 ])
178
179 dnl FIXME: gl_next_header and gl_header_exists must be used unquoted
180 dnl until we can assume autoconf 2.64 or newer.
181 m4_foreach_w([gl_HEADER_NAME], [$1],
182 [AS_VAR_PUSHDEF([gl_next_header],
183 [gl_cv_next_]m4_defn([gl_HEADER_NAME]))
184 if test $gl_cv_have_include_next = yes; then
185 AS_VAR_SET(gl_next_header, ['<'gl_HEADER_NAME'>'])
186 else
187 AC_CACHE_CHECK(
188 [absolute name of <]m4_defn([gl_HEADER_NAME])[>],
189 m4_defn([gl_next_header]),
190 [m4_if([$2], [check],
191 [AS_VAR_PUSHDEF([gl_header_exists],
192 [ac_cv_header_]m4_defn([gl_HEADER_NAME]))
193 if test AS_VAR_GET(gl_header_exists) = yes; then
194 AS_VAR_POPDEF([gl_header_exists])
195 ])
196 gl_ABSOLUTE_HEADER_ONE(gl_HEADER_NAME)
197 AS_VAR_COPY([gl_header], [gl_cv_absolute_]AS_TR_SH(gl_HEADER_NAME))
198 AS_VAR_SET(gl_next_header, ['"'$gl_header'"'])
199 m4_if([$2], [check],
200 [else
201 AS_VAR_SET(gl_next_header, ['<'gl_HEADER_NAME'>'])
202 fi
203 ])
204 ])
205 fi
206 AC_SUBST(
207 AS_TR_CPP([NEXT_]m4_defn([gl_HEADER_NAME])),
208 [AS_VAR_GET(gl_next_header)])
209 if test $gl_cv_have_include_next = yes || test $gl_cv_have_include_next = buggy; then
210 # INCLUDE_NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE='include_next'
211 gl_next_as_first_directive='<'gl_HEADER_NAME'>'
212 else
213 # INCLUDE_NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE='include'
214 gl_next_as_first_directive=AS_VAR_GET(gl_next_header)
215 fi
216 AC_SUBST(
217 AS_TR_CPP([NEXT_AS_FIRST_DIRECTIVE_]m4_defn([gl_HEADER_NAME])),
218 [$gl_next_as_first_directive])
219 AS_VAR_POPDEF([gl_next_header])])
220 ])
221
222 # Autoconf 2.68 added warnings for our use of AC_COMPILE_IFELSE;
223 # this fallback is safe for all earlier autoconf versions.
224 m4_define_default([AC_LANG_DEFINES_PROVIDED])
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