2 * drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_conservative.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
5 * (C) 2003 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>.
6 * Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
7 * (C) 2009 Alexander Clouter <alex@digriz.org.uk>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include "cpufreq_governor.h"
17 /* Conservative governor macros */
18 #define DEF_FREQUENCY_UP_THRESHOLD (80)
19 #define DEF_FREQUENCY_DOWN_THRESHOLD (20)
20 #define DEF_FREQUENCY_STEP (5)
21 #define DEF_SAMPLING_DOWN_FACTOR (1)
22 #define MAX_SAMPLING_DOWN_FACTOR (10)
24 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s
, cs_cpu_dbs_info
);
26 static inline unsigned int get_freq_target(struct cs_dbs_tuners
*cs_tuners
,
27 struct cpufreq_policy
*policy
)
29 unsigned int freq_target
= (cs_tuners
->freq_step
* policy
->max
) / 100;
31 /* max freq cannot be less than 100. But who knows... */
32 if (unlikely(freq_target
== 0))
33 freq_target
= DEF_FREQUENCY_STEP
;
39 * Every sampling_rate, we check, if current idle time is less than 20%
40 * (default), then we try to increase frequency. Every sampling_rate *
41 * sampling_down_factor, we check, if current idle time is more than 80%
42 * (default), then we try to decrease frequency
44 * Any frequency increase takes it to the maximum frequency. Frequency reduction
45 * happens at minimum steps of 5% (default) of maximum frequency
47 static void cs_check_cpu(int cpu
, unsigned int load
)
49 struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s
*dbs_info
= &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info
, cpu
);
50 struct cpufreq_policy
*policy
= dbs_info
->cdbs
.shared
->policy
;
51 struct dbs_data
*dbs_data
= policy
->governor_data
;
52 struct cs_dbs_tuners
*cs_tuners
= dbs_data
->tuners
;
55 * break out if we 'cannot' reduce the speed as the user might
56 * want freq_step to be zero
58 if (cs_tuners
->freq_step
== 0)
61 /* Check for frequency increase */
62 if (load
> cs_tuners
->up_threshold
) {
63 dbs_info
->down_skip
= 0;
65 /* if we are already at full speed then break out early */
66 if (dbs_info
->requested_freq
== policy
->max
)
69 dbs_info
->requested_freq
+= get_freq_target(cs_tuners
, policy
);
71 if (dbs_info
->requested_freq
> policy
->max
)
72 dbs_info
->requested_freq
= policy
->max
;
74 __cpufreq_driver_target(policy
, dbs_info
->requested_freq
,
79 /* if sampling_down_factor is active break out early */
80 if (++dbs_info
->down_skip
< cs_tuners
->sampling_down_factor
)
82 dbs_info
->down_skip
= 0;
84 /* Check for frequency decrease */
85 if (load
< cs_tuners
->down_threshold
) {
86 unsigned int freq_target
;
88 * if we cannot reduce the frequency anymore, break out early
90 if (policy
->cur
== policy
->min
)
93 freq_target
= get_freq_target(cs_tuners
, policy
);
94 if (dbs_info
->requested_freq
> freq_target
)
95 dbs_info
->requested_freq
-= freq_target
;
97 dbs_info
->requested_freq
= policy
->min
;
99 __cpufreq_driver_target(policy
, dbs_info
->requested_freq
,
105 static unsigned int cs_dbs_timer(struct cpufreq_policy
*policy
)
107 struct dbs_data
*dbs_data
= policy
->governor_data
;
108 struct cs_dbs_tuners
*cs_tuners
= dbs_data
->tuners
;
110 dbs_check_cpu(policy
, policy
->cpu
);
111 return delay_for_sampling_rate(cs_tuners
->sampling_rate
);
114 static int dbs_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nb
, unsigned long val
,
117 static struct notifier_block cs_cpufreq_notifier_block
= {
118 .notifier_call
= dbs_cpufreq_notifier
,
121 /************************** sysfs interface ************************/
122 static struct dbs_governor cs_dbs_gov
;
124 static ssize_t
store_sampling_down_factor(struct dbs_data
*dbs_data
,
125 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
127 struct cs_dbs_tuners
*cs_tuners
= dbs_data
->tuners
;
130 ret
= sscanf(buf
, "%u", &input
);
132 if (ret
!= 1 || input
> MAX_SAMPLING_DOWN_FACTOR
|| input
< 1)
135 cs_tuners
->sampling_down_factor
= input
;
139 static ssize_t
store_sampling_rate(struct dbs_data
*dbs_data
, const char *buf
,
142 struct cs_dbs_tuners
*cs_tuners
= dbs_data
->tuners
;
145 ret
= sscanf(buf
, "%u", &input
);
150 cs_tuners
->sampling_rate
= max(input
, dbs_data
->min_sampling_rate
);
154 static ssize_t
store_up_threshold(struct dbs_data
*dbs_data
, const char *buf
,
157 struct cs_dbs_tuners
*cs_tuners
= dbs_data
->tuners
;
160 ret
= sscanf(buf
, "%u", &input
);
162 if (ret
!= 1 || input
> 100 || input
<= cs_tuners
->down_threshold
)
165 cs_tuners
->up_threshold
= input
;
169 static ssize_t
store_down_threshold(struct dbs_data
*dbs_data
, const char *buf
,
172 struct cs_dbs_tuners
*cs_tuners
= dbs_data
->tuners
;
175 ret
= sscanf(buf
, "%u", &input
);
177 /* cannot be lower than 11 otherwise freq will not fall */
178 if (ret
!= 1 || input
< 11 || input
> 100 ||
179 input
>= cs_tuners
->up_threshold
)
182 cs_tuners
->down_threshold
= input
;
186 static ssize_t
store_ignore_nice_load(struct dbs_data
*dbs_data
,
187 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
189 struct cs_dbs_tuners
*cs_tuners
= dbs_data
->tuners
;
190 unsigned int input
, j
;
193 ret
= sscanf(buf
, "%u", &input
);
200 if (input
== cs_tuners
->ignore_nice_load
) /* nothing to do */
203 cs_tuners
->ignore_nice_load
= input
;
205 /* we need to re-evaluate prev_cpu_idle */
206 for_each_online_cpu(j
) {
207 struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s
*dbs_info
;
208 dbs_info
= &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info
, j
);
209 dbs_info
->cdbs
.prev_cpu_idle
= get_cpu_idle_time(j
,
210 &dbs_info
->cdbs
.prev_cpu_wall
, 0);
211 if (cs_tuners
->ignore_nice_load
)
212 dbs_info
->cdbs
.prev_cpu_nice
=
213 kcpustat_cpu(j
).cpustat
[CPUTIME_NICE
];
218 static ssize_t
store_freq_step(struct dbs_data
*dbs_data
, const char *buf
,
221 struct cs_dbs_tuners
*cs_tuners
= dbs_data
->tuners
;
224 ret
= sscanf(buf
, "%u", &input
);
233 * no need to test here if freq_step is zero as the user might actually
234 * want this, they would be crazy though :)
236 cs_tuners
->freq_step
= input
;
240 show_store_one(cs
, sampling_rate
);
241 show_store_one(cs
, sampling_down_factor
);
242 show_store_one(cs
, up_threshold
);
243 show_store_one(cs
, down_threshold
);
244 show_store_one(cs
, ignore_nice_load
);
245 show_store_one(cs
, freq_step
);
246 declare_show_sampling_rate_min(cs
);
248 gov_sys_pol_attr_rw(sampling_rate
);
249 gov_sys_pol_attr_rw(sampling_down_factor
);
250 gov_sys_pol_attr_rw(up_threshold
);
251 gov_sys_pol_attr_rw(down_threshold
);
252 gov_sys_pol_attr_rw(ignore_nice_load
);
253 gov_sys_pol_attr_rw(freq_step
);
254 gov_sys_pol_attr_ro(sampling_rate_min
);
256 static struct attribute
*dbs_attributes_gov_sys
[] = {
257 &sampling_rate_min_gov_sys
.attr
,
258 &sampling_rate_gov_sys
.attr
,
259 &sampling_down_factor_gov_sys
.attr
,
260 &up_threshold_gov_sys
.attr
,
261 &down_threshold_gov_sys
.attr
,
262 &ignore_nice_load_gov_sys
.attr
,
263 &freq_step_gov_sys
.attr
,
267 static struct attribute_group cs_attr_group_gov_sys
= {
268 .attrs
= dbs_attributes_gov_sys
,
269 .name
= "conservative",
272 static struct attribute
*dbs_attributes_gov_pol
[] = {
273 &sampling_rate_min_gov_pol
.attr
,
274 &sampling_rate_gov_pol
.attr
,
275 &sampling_down_factor_gov_pol
.attr
,
276 &up_threshold_gov_pol
.attr
,
277 &down_threshold_gov_pol
.attr
,
278 &ignore_nice_load_gov_pol
.attr
,
279 &freq_step_gov_pol
.attr
,
283 static struct attribute_group cs_attr_group_gov_pol
= {
284 .attrs
= dbs_attributes_gov_pol
,
285 .name
= "conservative",
288 /************************** sysfs end ************************/
290 static int cs_init(struct dbs_data
*dbs_data
, bool notify
)
292 struct cs_dbs_tuners
*tuners
;
294 tuners
= kzalloc(sizeof(*tuners
), GFP_KERNEL
);
296 pr_err("%s: kzalloc failed\n", __func__
);
300 tuners
->up_threshold
= DEF_FREQUENCY_UP_THRESHOLD
;
301 tuners
->down_threshold
= DEF_FREQUENCY_DOWN_THRESHOLD
;
302 tuners
->sampling_down_factor
= DEF_SAMPLING_DOWN_FACTOR
;
303 tuners
->ignore_nice_load
= 0;
304 tuners
->freq_step
= DEF_FREQUENCY_STEP
;
306 dbs_data
->tuners
= tuners
;
307 dbs_data
->min_sampling_rate
= MIN_SAMPLING_RATE_RATIO
*
308 jiffies_to_usecs(10);
311 cpufreq_register_notifier(&cs_cpufreq_notifier_block
,
312 CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER
);
317 static void cs_exit(struct dbs_data
*dbs_data
, bool notify
)
320 cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&cs_cpufreq_notifier_block
,
321 CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER
);
323 kfree(dbs_data
->tuners
);
326 define_get_cpu_dbs_routines(cs_cpu_dbs_info
);
328 static struct dbs_governor cs_dbs_gov
= {
330 .name
= "conservative",
331 .governor
= cpufreq_governor_dbs
,
332 .max_transition_latency
= TRANSITION_LATENCY_LIMIT
,
333 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
335 .governor
= GOV_CONSERVATIVE
,
336 .attr_group_gov_sys
= &cs_attr_group_gov_sys
,
337 .attr_group_gov_pol
= &cs_attr_group_gov_pol
,
338 .get_cpu_cdbs
= get_cpu_cdbs
,
339 .get_cpu_dbs_info_s
= get_cpu_dbs_info_s
,
340 .gov_dbs_timer
= cs_dbs_timer
,
341 .gov_check_cpu
= cs_check_cpu
,
346 #define CPU_FREQ_GOV_CONSERVATIVE (&cs_dbs_gov.gov)
348 static int dbs_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nb
, unsigned long val
,
351 struct cpufreq_freqs
*freq
= data
;
352 struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s
*dbs_info
=
353 &per_cpu(cs_cpu_dbs_info
, freq
->cpu
);
354 struct cpufreq_policy
*policy
= cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(freq
->cpu
);
359 /* policy isn't governed by conservative governor */
360 if (policy
->governor
!= CPU_FREQ_GOV_CONSERVATIVE
)
364 * we only care if our internally tracked freq moves outside the 'valid'
365 * ranges of frequency available to us otherwise we do not change it
367 if (dbs_info
->requested_freq
> policy
->max
368 || dbs_info
->requested_freq
< policy
->min
)
369 dbs_info
->requested_freq
= freq
->new;
374 static int __init
cpufreq_gov_dbs_init(void)
376 return cpufreq_register_governor(CPU_FREQ_GOV_CONSERVATIVE
);
379 static void __exit
cpufreq_gov_dbs_exit(void)
381 cpufreq_unregister_governor(CPU_FREQ_GOV_CONSERVATIVE
);
384 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Clouter <alex@digriz.org.uk>");
385 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("'cpufreq_conservative' - A dynamic cpufreq governor for "
386 "Low Latency Frequency Transition capable processors "
387 "optimised for use in a battery environment");
388 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
390 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_CONSERVATIVE
391 struct cpufreq_governor
*cpufreq_default_governor(void)
393 return CPU_FREQ_GOV_CONSERVATIVE
;
396 fs_initcall(cpufreq_gov_dbs_init
);
398 module_init(cpufreq_gov_dbs_init
);
400 module_exit(cpufreq_gov_dbs_exit
);