0ee1df0a0bd60c2f2832a2994b6c088fa7be2b6a
[deliverable/linux.git] / kernel / power / hibernate.c
1 /*
2 * kernel/power/hibernate.c - Hibernation (a.k.a suspend-to-disk) support.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
7 * Copyright (c) 2009 Rafael J. Wysocki, Novell Inc.
8 * Copyright (C) 2012 Bojan Smojver <bojan@rexursive.com>
9 *
10 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
11 */
12
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/suspend.h>
15 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
16 #include <linux/reboot.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/async.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/mount.h>
23 #include <linux/pm.h>
24 #include <linux/console.h>
25 #include <linux/cpu.h>
26 #include <linux/freezer.h>
27 #include <linux/gfp.h>
28 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
29 #include <linux/ctype.h>
30 #include <linux/genhd.h>
31 #include <linux/ktime.h>
32 #include <trace/events/power.h>
33
34 #include "power.h"
35
36
37 static int nocompress;
38 static int noresume;
39 static int nohibernate;
40 static int resume_wait;
41 static unsigned int resume_delay;
42 static char resume_file[256] = CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION;
43 dev_t swsusp_resume_device;
44 sector_t swsusp_resume_block;
45 __visible int in_suspend __nosavedata;
46
47 enum {
48 HIBERNATION_INVALID,
49 HIBERNATION_PLATFORM,
50 HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN,
51 HIBERNATION_REBOOT,
52 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
53 HIBERNATION_SUSPEND,
54 #endif
55 HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME,
56 /* keep last */
57 __HIBERNATION_AFTER_LAST
58 };
59 #define HIBERNATION_MAX (__HIBERNATION_AFTER_LAST-1)
60 #define HIBERNATION_FIRST (HIBERNATION_INVALID + 1)
61
62 static int hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN;
63
64 bool freezer_test_done;
65
66 static const struct platform_hibernation_ops *hibernation_ops;
67
68 bool hibernation_available(void)
69 {
70 return (nohibernate == 0);
71 }
72
73 /**
74 * hibernation_set_ops - Set the global hibernate operations.
75 * @ops: Hibernation operations to use in subsequent hibernation transitions.
76 */
77 void hibernation_set_ops(const struct platform_hibernation_ops *ops)
78 {
79 if (ops && !(ops->begin && ops->end && ops->pre_snapshot
80 && ops->prepare && ops->finish && ops->enter && ops->pre_restore
81 && ops->restore_cleanup && ops->leave)) {
82 WARN_ON(1);
83 return;
84 }
85 lock_system_sleep();
86 hibernation_ops = ops;
87 if (ops)
88 hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_PLATFORM;
89 else if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM)
90 hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN;
91
92 unlock_system_sleep();
93 }
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hibernation_set_ops);
95
96 static bool entering_platform_hibernation;
97
98 bool system_entering_hibernation(void)
99 {
100 return entering_platform_hibernation;
101 }
102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_entering_hibernation);
103
104 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_DEBUG
105 static void hibernation_debug_sleep(void)
106 {
107 printk(KERN_INFO "hibernation debug: Waiting for 5 seconds.\n");
108 mdelay(5000);
109 }
110
111 static int hibernation_test(int level)
112 {
113 if (pm_test_level == level) {
114 hibernation_debug_sleep();
115 return 1;
116 }
117 return 0;
118 }
119 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */
120 static int hibernation_test(int level) { return 0; }
121 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_DEBUG */
122
123 /**
124 * platform_begin - Call platform to start hibernation.
125 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
126 */
127 static int platform_begin(int platform_mode)
128 {
129 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ?
130 hibernation_ops->begin() : 0;
131 }
132
133 /**
134 * platform_end - Call platform to finish transition to the working state.
135 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
136 */
137 static void platform_end(int platform_mode)
138 {
139 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
140 hibernation_ops->end();
141 }
142
143 /**
144 * platform_pre_snapshot - Call platform to prepare the machine for hibernation.
145 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
146 *
147 * Use the platform driver to prepare the system for creating a hibernate image,
148 * if so configured, and return an error code if that fails.
149 */
150
151 static int platform_pre_snapshot(int platform_mode)
152 {
153 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ?
154 hibernation_ops->pre_snapshot() : 0;
155 }
156
157 /**
158 * platform_leave - Call platform to prepare a transition to the working state.
159 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
160 *
161 * Use the platform driver prepare to prepare the machine for switching to the
162 * normal mode of operation.
163 *
164 * This routine is called on one CPU with interrupts disabled.
165 */
166 static void platform_leave(int platform_mode)
167 {
168 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
169 hibernation_ops->leave();
170 }
171
172 /**
173 * platform_finish - Call platform to switch the system to the working state.
174 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
175 *
176 * Use the platform driver to switch the machine to the normal mode of
177 * operation.
178 *
179 * This routine must be called after platform_prepare().
180 */
181 static void platform_finish(int platform_mode)
182 {
183 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
184 hibernation_ops->finish();
185 }
186
187 /**
188 * platform_pre_restore - Prepare for hibernate image restoration.
189 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
190 *
191 * Use the platform driver to prepare the system for resume from a hibernation
192 * image.
193 *
194 * If the restore fails after this function has been called,
195 * platform_restore_cleanup() must be called.
196 */
197 static int platform_pre_restore(int platform_mode)
198 {
199 return (platform_mode && hibernation_ops) ?
200 hibernation_ops->pre_restore() : 0;
201 }
202
203 /**
204 * platform_restore_cleanup - Switch to the working state after failing restore.
205 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
206 *
207 * Use the platform driver to switch the system to the normal mode of operation
208 * after a failing restore.
209 *
210 * If platform_pre_restore() has been called before the failing restore, this
211 * function must be called too, regardless of the result of
212 * platform_pre_restore().
213 */
214 static void platform_restore_cleanup(int platform_mode)
215 {
216 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops)
217 hibernation_ops->restore_cleanup();
218 }
219
220 /**
221 * platform_recover - Recover from a failure to suspend devices.
222 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
223 */
224 static void platform_recover(int platform_mode)
225 {
226 if (platform_mode && hibernation_ops && hibernation_ops->recover)
227 hibernation_ops->recover();
228 }
229
230 /**
231 * swsusp_show_speed - Print time elapsed between two events during hibernation.
232 * @start: Starting event.
233 * @stop: Final event.
234 * @nr_pages: Number of memory pages processed between @start and @stop.
235 * @msg: Additional diagnostic message to print.
236 */
237 void swsusp_show_speed(ktime_t start, ktime_t stop,
238 unsigned nr_pages, char *msg)
239 {
240 ktime_t diff;
241 u64 elapsed_centisecs64;
242 unsigned int centisecs;
243 unsigned int k;
244 unsigned int kps;
245
246 diff = ktime_sub(stop, start);
247 elapsed_centisecs64 = ktime_divns(diff, 10*NSEC_PER_MSEC);
248 centisecs = elapsed_centisecs64;
249 if (centisecs == 0)
250 centisecs = 1; /* avoid div-by-zero */
251 k = nr_pages * (PAGE_SIZE / 1024);
252 kps = (k * 100) / centisecs;
253 printk(KERN_INFO "PM: %s %u kbytes in %u.%02u seconds (%u.%02u MB/s)\n",
254 msg, k,
255 centisecs / 100, centisecs % 100,
256 kps / 1000, (kps % 1000) / 10);
257 }
258
259 /**
260 * create_image - Create a hibernation image.
261 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
262 *
263 * Execute device drivers' "late" and "noirq" freeze callbacks, create a
264 * hibernation image and run the drivers' "noirq" and "early" thaw callbacks.
265 *
266 * Control reappears in this routine after the subsequent restore.
267 */
268 static int create_image(int platform_mode)
269 {
270 int error;
271
272 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_FREEZE);
273 if (error) {
274 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some devices failed to power down, "
275 "aborting hibernation\n");
276 return error;
277 }
278
279 error = platform_pre_snapshot(platform_mode);
280 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_PLATFORM))
281 goto Platform_finish;
282
283 error = disable_nonboot_cpus();
284 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_CPUS))
285 goto Enable_cpus;
286
287 local_irq_disable();
288
289 error = syscore_suspend();
290 if (error) {
291 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some system devices failed to power down, "
292 "aborting hibernation\n");
293 goto Enable_irqs;
294 }
295
296 if (hibernation_test(TEST_CORE) || pm_wakeup_pending())
297 goto Power_up;
298
299 in_suspend = 1;
300 save_processor_state();
301 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("machine_suspend"), PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, true);
302 error = swsusp_arch_suspend();
303 trace_suspend_resume(TPS("machine_suspend"), PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, false);
304 if (error)
305 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Error %d creating hibernation image\n",
306 error);
307 /* Restore control flow magically appears here */
308 restore_processor_state();
309 if (!in_suspend)
310 events_check_enabled = false;
311
312 platform_leave(platform_mode);
313
314 Power_up:
315 syscore_resume();
316
317 Enable_irqs:
318 local_irq_enable();
319
320 Enable_cpus:
321 enable_nonboot_cpus();
322
323 Platform_finish:
324 platform_finish(platform_mode);
325
326 dpm_resume_start(in_suspend ?
327 (error ? PMSG_RECOVER : PMSG_THAW) : PMSG_RESTORE);
328
329 return error;
330 }
331
332 /**
333 * hibernation_snapshot - Quiesce devices and create a hibernation image.
334 * @platform_mode: If set, use platform driver to prepare for the transition.
335 *
336 * This routine must be called with pm_mutex held.
337 */
338 int hibernation_snapshot(int platform_mode)
339 {
340 pm_message_t msg;
341 int error;
342
343 pm_suspend_clear_flags();
344 error = platform_begin(platform_mode);
345 if (error)
346 goto Close;
347
348 /* Preallocate image memory before shutting down devices. */
349 error = hibernate_preallocate_memory();
350 if (error)
351 goto Close;
352
353 error = freeze_kernel_threads();
354 if (error)
355 goto Cleanup;
356
357 if (hibernation_test(TEST_FREEZER)) {
358
359 /*
360 * Indicate to the caller that we are returning due to a
361 * successful freezer test.
362 */
363 freezer_test_done = true;
364 goto Thaw;
365 }
366
367 error = dpm_prepare(PMSG_FREEZE);
368 if (error) {
369 dpm_complete(PMSG_RECOVER);
370 goto Thaw;
371 }
372
373 suspend_console();
374 pm_restrict_gfp_mask();
375
376 error = dpm_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
377
378 if (error || hibernation_test(TEST_DEVICES))
379 platform_recover(platform_mode);
380 else
381 error = create_image(platform_mode);
382
383 /*
384 * In the case that we call create_image() above, the control
385 * returns here (1) after the image has been created or the
386 * image creation has failed and (2) after a successful restore.
387 */
388
389 /* We may need to release the preallocated image pages here. */
390 if (error || !in_suspend)
391 swsusp_free();
392
393 msg = in_suspend ? (error ? PMSG_RECOVER : PMSG_THAW) : PMSG_RESTORE;
394 dpm_resume(msg);
395
396 if (error || !in_suspend)
397 pm_restore_gfp_mask();
398
399 resume_console();
400 dpm_complete(msg);
401
402 Close:
403 platform_end(platform_mode);
404 return error;
405
406 Thaw:
407 thaw_kernel_threads();
408 Cleanup:
409 swsusp_free();
410 goto Close;
411 }
412
413 int __weak hibernate_resume_nonboot_cpu_disable(void)
414 {
415 return disable_nonboot_cpus();
416 }
417
418 /**
419 * resume_target_kernel - Restore system state from a hibernation image.
420 * @platform_mode: Whether or not to use the platform driver.
421 *
422 * Execute device drivers' "noirq" and "late" freeze callbacks, restore the
423 * contents of highmem that have not been restored yet from the image and run
424 * the low-level code that will restore the remaining contents of memory and
425 * switch to the just restored target kernel.
426 */
427 static int resume_target_kernel(bool platform_mode)
428 {
429 int error;
430
431 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_QUIESCE);
432 if (error) {
433 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Some devices failed to power down, "
434 "aborting resume\n");
435 return error;
436 }
437
438 error = platform_pre_restore(platform_mode);
439 if (error)
440 goto Cleanup;
441
442 error = hibernate_resume_nonboot_cpu_disable();
443 if (error)
444 goto Enable_cpus;
445
446 local_irq_disable();
447
448 error = syscore_suspend();
449 if (error)
450 goto Enable_irqs;
451
452 save_processor_state();
453 error = restore_highmem();
454 if (!error) {
455 error = swsusp_arch_resume();
456 /*
457 * The code below is only ever reached in case of a failure.
458 * Otherwise, execution continues at the place where
459 * swsusp_arch_suspend() was called.
460 */
461 BUG_ON(!error);
462 /*
463 * This call to restore_highmem() reverts the changes made by
464 * the previous one.
465 */
466 restore_highmem();
467 }
468 /*
469 * The only reason why swsusp_arch_resume() can fail is memory being
470 * very tight, so we have to free it as soon as we can to avoid
471 * subsequent failures.
472 */
473 swsusp_free();
474 restore_processor_state();
475 touch_softlockup_watchdog();
476
477 syscore_resume();
478
479 Enable_irqs:
480 local_irq_enable();
481
482 Enable_cpus:
483 enable_nonboot_cpus();
484
485 Cleanup:
486 platform_restore_cleanup(platform_mode);
487
488 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RECOVER);
489
490 return error;
491 }
492
493 /**
494 * hibernation_restore - Quiesce devices and restore from a hibernation image.
495 * @platform_mode: If set, use platform driver to prepare for the transition.
496 *
497 * This routine must be called with pm_mutex held. If it is successful, control
498 * reappears in the restored target kernel in hibernation_snapshot().
499 */
500 int hibernation_restore(int platform_mode)
501 {
502 int error;
503
504 pm_prepare_console();
505 suspend_console();
506 pm_restrict_gfp_mask();
507 error = dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_QUIESCE);
508 if (!error) {
509 error = resume_target_kernel(platform_mode);
510 /*
511 * The above should either succeed and jump to the new kernel,
512 * or return with an error. Otherwise things are just
513 * undefined, so let's be paranoid.
514 */
515 BUG_ON(!error);
516 }
517 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RECOVER);
518 pm_restore_gfp_mask();
519 resume_console();
520 pm_restore_console();
521 return error;
522 }
523
524 /**
525 * hibernation_platform_enter - Power off the system using the platform driver.
526 */
527 int hibernation_platform_enter(void)
528 {
529 int error;
530
531 if (!hibernation_ops)
532 return -ENOSYS;
533
534 /*
535 * We have cancelled the power transition by running
536 * hibernation_ops->finish() before saving the image, so we should let
537 * the firmware know that we're going to enter the sleep state after all
538 */
539 error = hibernation_ops->begin();
540 if (error)
541 goto Close;
542
543 entering_platform_hibernation = true;
544 suspend_console();
545 error = dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_HIBERNATE);
546 if (error) {
547 if (hibernation_ops->recover)
548 hibernation_ops->recover();
549 goto Resume_devices;
550 }
551
552 error = dpm_suspend_end(PMSG_HIBERNATE);
553 if (error)
554 goto Resume_devices;
555
556 error = hibernation_ops->prepare();
557 if (error)
558 goto Platform_finish;
559
560 error = disable_nonboot_cpus();
561 if (error)
562 goto Enable_cpus;
563
564 local_irq_disable();
565 syscore_suspend();
566 if (pm_wakeup_pending()) {
567 error = -EAGAIN;
568 goto Power_up;
569 }
570
571 hibernation_ops->enter();
572 /* We should never get here */
573 while (1);
574
575 Power_up:
576 syscore_resume();
577 local_irq_enable();
578
579 Enable_cpus:
580 enable_nonboot_cpus();
581
582 Platform_finish:
583 hibernation_ops->finish();
584
585 dpm_resume_start(PMSG_RESTORE);
586
587 Resume_devices:
588 entering_platform_hibernation = false;
589 dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESTORE);
590 resume_console();
591
592 Close:
593 hibernation_ops->end();
594
595 return error;
596 }
597
598 /**
599 * power_down - Shut the machine down for hibernation.
600 *
601 * Use the platform driver, if configured, to put the system into the sleep
602 * state corresponding to hibernation, or try to power it off or reboot,
603 * depending on the value of hibernation_mode.
604 */
605 static void power_down(void)
606 {
607 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
608 int error;
609 #endif
610
611 switch (hibernation_mode) {
612 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
613 kernel_restart(NULL);
614 break;
615 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
616 hibernation_platform_enter();
617 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
618 if (pm_power_off)
619 kernel_power_off();
620 break;
621 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
622 case HIBERNATION_SUSPEND:
623 error = suspend_devices_and_enter(PM_SUSPEND_MEM);
624 if (error) {
625 if (hibernation_ops)
626 hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_PLATFORM;
627 else
628 hibernation_mode = HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN;
629 power_down();
630 }
631 /*
632 * Restore swap signature.
633 */
634 error = swsusp_unmark();
635 if (error)
636 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Swap will be unusable! "
637 "Try swapon -a.\n");
638 return;
639 #endif
640 }
641 kernel_halt();
642 /*
643 * Valid image is on the disk, if we continue we risk serious data
644 * corruption after resume.
645 */
646 printk(KERN_CRIT "PM: Please power down manually\n");
647 while (1)
648 cpu_relax();
649 }
650
651 static int load_image_and_restore(void)
652 {
653 int error;
654 unsigned int flags;
655
656 pr_debug("PM: Loading hibernation image.\n");
657
658 lock_device_hotplug();
659 error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps();
660 if (error)
661 goto Unlock;
662
663 error = swsusp_read(&flags);
664 swsusp_close(FMODE_READ);
665 if (!error)
666 hibernation_restore(flags & SF_PLATFORM_MODE);
667
668 printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to load hibernation image, recovering.\n");
669 swsusp_free();
670 free_basic_memory_bitmaps();
671 Unlock:
672 unlock_device_hotplug();
673
674 return error;
675 }
676
677 /**
678 * hibernate - Carry out system hibernation, including saving the image.
679 */
680 int hibernate(void)
681 {
682 int error, nr_calls = 0;
683 bool snapshot_test = false;
684
685 if (!hibernation_available()) {
686 pr_debug("PM: Hibernation not available.\n");
687 return -EPERM;
688 }
689
690 lock_system_sleep();
691 /* The snapshot device should not be opened while we're running */
692 if (!atomic_add_unless(&snapshot_device_available, -1, 0)) {
693 error = -EBUSY;
694 goto Unlock;
695 }
696
697 pm_prepare_console();
698 error = __pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE, -1, &nr_calls);
699 if (error) {
700 nr_calls--;
701 goto Exit;
702 }
703
704 printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Syncing filesystems ... ");
705 sys_sync();
706 printk("done.\n");
707
708 error = freeze_processes();
709 if (error)
710 goto Exit;
711
712 lock_device_hotplug();
713 /* Allocate memory management structures */
714 error = create_basic_memory_bitmaps();
715 if (error)
716 goto Thaw;
717
718 error = hibernation_snapshot(hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM);
719 if (error || freezer_test_done)
720 goto Free_bitmaps;
721
722 if (in_suspend) {
723 unsigned int flags = 0;
724
725 if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_PLATFORM)
726 flags |= SF_PLATFORM_MODE;
727 if (nocompress)
728 flags |= SF_NOCOMPRESS_MODE;
729 else
730 flags |= SF_CRC32_MODE;
731
732 pr_debug("PM: writing image.\n");
733 error = swsusp_write(flags);
734 swsusp_free();
735 if (!error) {
736 if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME)
737 snapshot_test = true;
738 else
739 power_down();
740 }
741 in_suspend = 0;
742 pm_restore_gfp_mask();
743 } else {
744 pr_debug("PM: Image restored successfully.\n");
745 }
746
747 Free_bitmaps:
748 free_basic_memory_bitmaps();
749 Thaw:
750 unlock_device_hotplug();
751 if (snapshot_test) {
752 pr_debug("PM: Checking hibernation image\n");
753 error = swsusp_check();
754 if (!error)
755 error = load_image_and_restore();
756 }
757 thaw_processes();
758
759 /* Don't bother checking whether freezer_test_done is true */
760 freezer_test_done = false;
761 Exit:
762 __pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_HIBERNATION, nr_calls, NULL);
763 pm_restore_console();
764 atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);
765 Unlock:
766 unlock_system_sleep();
767 return error;
768 }
769
770
771 /**
772 * software_resume - Resume from a saved hibernation image.
773 *
774 * This routine is called as a late initcall, when all devices have been
775 * discovered and initialized already.
776 *
777 * The image reading code is called to see if there is a hibernation image
778 * available for reading. If that is the case, devices are quiesced and the
779 * contents of memory is restored from the saved image.
780 *
781 * If this is successful, control reappears in the restored target kernel in
782 * hibernation_snapshot() which returns to hibernate(). Otherwise, the routine
783 * attempts to recover gracefully and make the kernel return to the normal mode
784 * of operation.
785 */
786 static int software_resume(void)
787 {
788 int error, nr_calls = 0;
789
790 /*
791 * If the user said "noresume".. bail out early.
792 */
793 if (noresume || !hibernation_available())
794 return 0;
795
796 /*
797 * name_to_dev_t() below takes a sysfs buffer mutex when sysfs
798 * is configured into the kernel. Since the regular hibernate
799 * trigger path is via sysfs which takes a buffer mutex before
800 * calling hibernate functions (which take pm_mutex) this can
801 * cause lockdep to complain about a possible ABBA deadlock
802 * which cannot happen since we're in the boot code here and
803 * sysfs can't be invoked yet. Therefore, we use a subclass
804 * here to avoid lockdep complaining.
805 */
806 mutex_lock_nested(&pm_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
807
808 if (swsusp_resume_device)
809 goto Check_image;
810
811 if (!strlen(resume_file)) {
812 error = -ENOENT;
813 goto Unlock;
814 }
815
816 pr_debug("PM: Checking hibernation image partition %s\n", resume_file);
817
818 if (resume_delay) {
819 printk(KERN_INFO "Waiting %dsec before reading resume device...\n",
820 resume_delay);
821 ssleep(resume_delay);
822 }
823
824 /* Check if the device is there */
825 swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file);
826
827 /*
828 * name_to_dev_t is ineffective to verify parition if resume_file is in
829 * integer format. (e.g. major:minor)
830 */
831 if (isdigit(resume_file[0]) && resume_wait) {
832 int partno;
833 while (!get_gendisk(swsusp_resume_device, &partno))
834 msleep(10);
835 }
836
837 if (!swsusp_resume_device) {
838 /*
839 * Some device discovery might still be in progress; we need
840 * to wait for this to finish.
841 */
842 wait_for_device_probe();
843
844 if (resume_wait) {
845 while ((swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file)) == 0)
846 msleep(10);
847 async_synchronize_full();
848 }
849
850 swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file);
851 if (!swsusp_resume_device) {
852 error = -ENODEV;
853 goto Unlock;
854 }
855 }
856
857 Check_image:
858 pr_debug("PM: Hibernation image partition %d:%d present\n",
859 MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device), MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
860
861 pr_debug("PM: Looking for hibernation image.\n");
862 error = swsusp_check();
863 if (error)
864 goto Unlock;
865
866 /* The snapshot device should not be opened while we're running */
867 if (!atomic_add_unless(&snapshot_device_available, -1, 0)) {
868 error = -EBUSY;
869 swsusp_close(FMODE_READ);
870 goto Unlock;
871 }
872
873 pm_prepare_console();
874 error = __pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_RESTORE_PREPARE, -1, &nr_calls);
875 if (error) {
876 nr_calls--;
877 goto Close_Finish;
878 }
879
880 pr_debug("PM: Preparing processes for restore.\n");
881 error = freeze_processes();
882 if (error)
883 goto Close_Finish;
884 error = load_image_and_restore();
885 thaw_processes();
886 Finish:
887 __pm_notifier_call_chain(PM_POST_RESTORE, nr_calls, NULL);
888 pm_restore_console();
889 atomic_inc(&snapshot_device_available);
890 /* For success case, the suspend path will release the lock */
891 Unlock:
892 mutex_unlock(&pm_mutex);
893 pr_debug("PM: Hibernation image not present or could not be loaded.\n");
894 return error;
895 Close_Finish:
896 swsusp_close(FMODE_READ);
897 goto Finish;
898 }
899
900 late_initcall_sync(software_resume);
901
902
903 static const char * const hibernation_modes[] = {
904 [HIBERNATION_PLATFORM] = "platform",
905 [HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN] = "shutdown",
906 [HIBERNATION_REBOOT] = "reboot",
907 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
908 [HIBERNATION_SUSPEND] = "suspend",
909 #endif
910 [HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME] = "test_resume",
911 };
912
913 /*
914 * /sys/power/disk - Control hibernation mode.
915 *
916 * Hibernation can be handled in several ways. There are a few different ways
917 * to put the system into the sleep state: using the platform driver (e.g. ACPI
918 * or other hibernation_ops), powering it off or rebooting it (for testing
919 * mostly).
920 *
921 * The sysfs file /sys/power/disk provides an interface for selecting the
922 * hibernation mode to use. Reading from this file causes the available modes
923 * to be printed. There are 3 modes that can be supported:
924 *
925 * 'platform'
926 * 'shutdown'
927 * 'reboot'
928 *
929 * If a platform hibernation driver is in use, 'platform' will be supported
930 * and will be used by default. Otherwise, 'shutdown' will be used by default.
931 * The selected option (i.e. the one corresponding to the current value of
932 * hibernation_mode) is enclosed by a square bracket.
933 *
934 * To select a given hibernation mode it is necessary to write the mode's
935 * string representation (as returned by reading from /sys/power/disk) back
936 * into /sys/power/disk.
937 */
938
939 static ssize_t disk_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
940 char *buf)
941 {
942 int i;
943 char *start = buf;
944
945 if (!hibernation_available())
946 return sprintf(buf, "[disabled]\n");
947
948 for (i = HIBERNATION_FIRST; i <= HIBERNATION_MAX; i++) {
949 if (!hibernation_modes[i])
950 continue;
951 switch (i) {
952 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
953 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
954 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
955 case HIBERNATION_SUSPEND:
956 #endif
957 case HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME:
958 break;
959 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
960 if (hibernation_ops)
961 break;
962 /* not a valid mode, continue with loop */
963 continue;
964 }
965 if (i == hibernation_mode)
966 buf += sprintf(buf, "[%s] ", hibernation_modes[i]);
967 else
968 buf += sprintf(buf, "%s ", hibernation_modes[i]);
969 }
970 buf += sprintf(buf, "\n");
971 return buf-start;
972 }
973
974 static ssize_t disk_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
975 const char *buf, size_t n)
976 {
977 int error = 0;
978 int i;
979 int len;
980 char *p;
981 int mode = HIBERNATION_INVALID;
982
983 if (!hibernation_available())
984 return -EPERM;
985
986 p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
987 len = p ? p - buf : n;
988
989 lock_system_sleep();
990 for (i = HIBERNATION_FIRST; i <= HIBERNATION_MAX; i++) {
991 if (len == strlen(hibernation_modes[i])
992 && !strncmp(buf, hibernation_modes[i], len)) {
993 mode = i;
994 break;
995 }
996 }
997 if (mode != HIBERNATION_INVALID) {
998 switch (mode) {
999 case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
1000 case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
1001 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
1002 case HIBERNATION_SUSPEND:
1003 #endif
1004 case HIBERNATION_TEST_RESUME:
1005 hibernation_mode = mode;
1006 break;
1007 case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
1008 if (hibernation_ops)
1009 hibernation_mode = mode;
1010 else
1011 error = -EINVAL;
1012 }
1013 } else
1014 error = -EINVAL;
1015
1016 if (!error)
1017 pr_debug("PM: Hibernation mode set to '%s'\n",
1018 hibernation_modes[mode]);
1019 unlock_system_sleep();
1020 return error ? error : n;
1021 }
1022
1023 power_attr(disk);
1024
1025 static ssize_t resume_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1026 char *buf)
1027 {
1028 return sprintf(buf,"%d:%d\n", MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device),
1029 MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
1030 }
1031
1032 static ssize_t resume_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1033 const char *buf, size_t n)
1034 {
1035 dev_t res;
1036 int len = n;
1037 char *name;
1038
1039 if (len && buf[len-1] == '\n')
1040 len--;
1041 name = kstrndup(buf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
1042 if (!name)
1043 return -ENOMEM;
1044
1045 res = name_to_dev_t(name);
1046 kfree(name);
1047 if (!res)
1048 return -EINVAL;
1049
1050 lock_system_sleep();
1051 swsusp_resume_device = res;
1052 unlock_system_sleep();
1053 printk(KERN_INFO "PM: Starting manual resume from disk\n");
1054 noresume = 0;
1055 software_resume();
1056 return n;
1057 }
1058
1059 power_attr(resume);
1060
1061 static ssize_t image_size_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1062 char *buf)
1063 {
1064 return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", image_size);
1065 }
1066
1067 static ssize_t image_size_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1068 const char *buf, size_t n)
1069 {
1070 unsigned long size;
1071
1072 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &size) == 1) {
1073 image_size = size;
1074 return n;
1075 }
1076
1077 return -EINVAL;
1078 }
1079
1080 power_attr(image_size);
1081
1082 static ssize_t reserved_size_show(struct kobject *kobj,
1083 struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1084 {
1085 return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", reserved_size);
1086 }
1087
1088 static ssize_t reserved_size_store(struct kobject *kobj,
1089 struct kobj_attribute *attr,
1090 const char *buf, size_t n)
1091 {
1092 unsigned long size;
1093
1094 if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &size) == 1) {
1095 reserved_size = size;
1096 return n;
1097 }
1098
1099 return -EINVAL;
1100 }
1101
1102 power_attr(reserved_size);
1103
1104 static struct attribute * g[] = {
1105 &disk_attr.attr,
1106 &resume_attr.attr,
1107 &image_size_attr.attr,
1108 &reserved_size_attr.attr,
1109 NULL,
1110 };
1111
1112
1113 static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
1114 .attrs = g,
1115 };
1116
1117
1118 static int __init pm_disk_init(void)
1119 {
1120 return sysfs_create_group(power_kobj, &attr_group);
1121 }
1122
1123 core_initcall(pm_disk_init);
1124
1125
1126 static int __init resume_setup(char *str)
1127 {
1128 if (noresume)
1129 return 1;
1130
1131 strncpy( resume_file, str, 255 );
1132 return 1;
1133 }
1134
1135 static int __init resume_offset_setup(char *str)
1136 {
1137 unsigned long long offset;
1138
1139 if (noresume)
1140 return 1;
1141
1142 if (sscanf(str, "%llu", &offset) == 1)
1143 swsusp_resume_block = offset;
1144
1145 return 1;
1146 }
1147
1148 static int __init hibernate_setup(char *str)
1149 {
1150 if (!strncmp(str, "noresume", 8)) {
1151 noresume = 1;
1152 } else if (!strncmp(str, "nocompress", 10)) {
1153 nocompress = 1;
1154 } else if (!strncmp(str, "no", 2)) {
1155 noresume = 1;
1156 nohibernate = 1;
1157 } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA)
1158 && !strncmp(str, "protect_image", 13)) {
1159 enable_restore_image_protection();
1160 }
1161 return 1;
1162 }
1163
1164 static int __init noresume_setup(char *str)
1165 {
1166 noresume = 1;
1167 return 1;
1168 }
1169
1170 static int __init resumewait_setup(char *str)
1171 {
1172 resume_wait = 1;
1173 return 1;
1174 }
1175
1176 static int __init resumedelay_setup(char *str)
1177 {
1178 int rc = kstrtouint(str, 0, &resume_delay);
1179
1180 if (rc)
1181 return rc;
1182 return 1;
1183 }
1184
1185 static int __init nohibernate_setup(char *str)
1186 {
1187 noresume = 1;
1188 nohibernate = 1;
1189 return 1;
1190 }
1191
1192 static int __init kaslr_nohibernate_setup(char *str)
1193 {
1194 return nohibernate_setup(str);
1195 }
1196
1197 static int __init page_poison_nohibernate_setup(char *str)
1198 {
1199 #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_ZERO
1200 /*
1201 * The zeroing option for page poison skips the checks on alloc.
1202 * since hibernation doesn't save free pages there's no way to
1203 * guarantee the pages will still be zeroed.
1204 */
1205 if (!strcmp(str, "on")) {
1206 pr_info("Disabling hibernation due to page poisoning\n");
1207 return nohibernate_setup(str);
1208 }
1209 #endif
1210 return 1;
1211 }
1212
1213 __setup("noresume", noresume_setup);
1214 __setup("resume_offset=", resume_offset_setup);
1215 __setup("resume=", resume_setup);
1216 __setup("hibernate=", hibernate_setup);
1217 __setup("resumewait", resumewait_setup);
1218 __setup("resumedelay=", resumedelay_setup);
1219 __setup("nohibernate", nohibernate_setup);
1220 __setup("kaslr", kaslr_nohibernate_setup);
1221 __setup("page_poison=", page_poison_nohibernate_setup);
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