cpp-common/bt2c/fmt.hpp: use `wise_enum::string_type` in `EnableIfIsWiseEnum` definition

[babeltrace.git] / tests / ctf-writer / ctf-writer.c

/*
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Jérémie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
 */

#include <babeltrace2-ctf-writer/writer.h>
#include <babeltrace2-ctf-writer/clock.h>
#include <babeltrace2-ctf-writer/clock-class.h>
#include <babeltrace2-ctf-writer/stream.h>
#include <babeltrace2-ctf-writer/event.h>
#include <babeltrace2-ctf-writer/event-types.h>
#include <babeltrace2-ctf-writer/event-fields.h>
#include <babeltrace2-ctf-writer/stream-class.h>
#include <babeltrace2-ctf-writer/trace.h>
#include <babeltrace2/babeltrace.h>
#include <glib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "compat/stdlib.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include "compat/limits.h"
#include "compat/stdio.h"
#include <string.h>
#include "common/assert.h"
#include "common/uuid.h"
#include <fcntl.h>
#include "tap/tap.h"
#include <math.h>
#include <float.h>
#include "common.h"

#ifdef __FreeBSD__
/* Required for WIFEXITED and WEXITSTATUS */
#include <sys/wait.h>
#endif

#define METADATA_LINE_SIZE 512
#define SEQUENCE_TEST_LENGTH 10
#define ARRAY_TEST_LENGTH 5
#define PACKET_RESIZE_TEST_DEF_LENGTH 100000

#define DEFAULT_CLOCK_FREQ 1000000000
#define DEFAULT_CLOCK_PRECISION 1
#define DEFAULT_CLOCK_OFFSET 0
#define DEFAULT_CLOCK_OFFSET_S 0
#define DEFAULT_CLOCK_IS_ABSOLUTE 0
#define DEFAULT_CLOCK_TIME 0
#define DEFAULT_CLOCK_VALUE 0

#define NR_TESTS 325

struct bt_utsname {
        char sysname[BABELTRACE_HOST_NAME_MAX];
        char nodename[BABELTRACE_HOST_NAME_MAX];
        char release[BABELTRACE_HOST_NAME_MAX];
        char version[BABELTRACE_HOST_NAME_MAX];
        char machine[BABELTRACE_HOST_NAME_MAX];
};

static int64_t current_time = 42;
static unsigned int packet_resize_test_length = PACKET_RESIZE_TEST_DEF_LENGTH;

/* Return 1 if uuids match, zero if different. */
static
int uuid_match(const uint8_t *uuid_a, const uint8_t *uuid_b)
{
        int ret = 0;
        int i;

        if (!uuid_a || !uuid_b) {
                goto end;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
                if (uuid_a[i] != uuid_b[i]) {
                        goto end;
                }
        }

        ret = 1;
end:
        return ret;
}

static
void validate_trace(char *parser_path, char *trace_path)
{
        int ret = 0;
        gint exit_status;
        const char *argv[] = {parser_path, trace_path, "-o", "dummy", NULL};

        if (!parser_path || !trace_path) {
                ret = -1;
                goto result;
        }

        if (!g_spawn_sync(NULL,
                        (gchar **) argv,
                        NULL,
                        G_SPAWN_STDOUT_TO_DEV_NULL,
                        NULL,
                        NULL,
                        NULL,
                        NULL,
                        &exit_status,
                        NULL)) {
                diag("Failed to spawn babeltrace.");
                ret = -1;
                goto result;
        }

        /* Replace by g_spawn_check_exit_status when we require glib >= 2.34 */
#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
        ret = WIFEXITED(exit_status) ? WEXITSTATUS(exit_status) : -1;
#else
        ret = exit_status;
#endif

        if (ret != 0) {
                diag("Babeltrace returned an error.");
                goto result;
        }

result:
        ok(ret == 0, "Babeltrace could read the resulting trace");
}

static
void append_simple_event(struct bt_ctf_stream_class *stream_class,
                struct bt_ctf_stream *stream, struct bt_ctf_clock *clock)
{
        /* Create and add a simple event class */
        struct bt_ctf_event_class *simple_event_class =
                bt_ctf_event_class_create("Simple Event");
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *uint_12_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create(12);
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *int_64_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create(64);
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *float_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_floating_point_create();
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *enum_type;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *enum_type_unsigned =
                bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_create(uint_12_type);
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *event_context_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_structure_create();
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *event_payload_type = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *returned_type;
        struct bt_ctf_event *simple_event;
        struct bt_ctf_field *integer_field;
        struct bt_ctf_field *float_field;
        struct bt_ctf_field *enum_field;
        struct bt_ctf_field *enum_field_unsigned;
        struct bt_ctf_field *enum_container_field;
        const char *mapping_name_test = "truie";
        const double double_test_value = 3.1415;
        struct bt_ctf_field *enum_container_field_unsigned;
        const char *mapping_name_negative_test = "negative_value";
        const char *ret_char;
        double ret_double;
        int64_t ret_range_start_int64_t, ret_range_end_int64_t;
        uint64_t ret_range_start_uint64_t, ret_range_end_uint64_t;
        struct bt_ctf_event_class *ret_event_class;
        struct bt_ctf_field *packet_context;
        struct bt_ctf_field *packet_context_field;
        struct bt_ctf_field *stream_event_context;
        struct bt_ctf_field *stream_event_context_field;
        struct bt_ctf_field *event_context;
        struct bt_ctf_field *event_context_field;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *ep_integer_field_type = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *ep_enum_field_type = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *ep_enum_field_unsigned_type = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_mapping_iterator *iter = NULL;
        int ret;

        ok(uint_12_type, "Create an unsigned integer type");

        ok(!bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_signed(int_64_type, 1),
                "Set signed 64 bit integer signedness to true");
        ok(int_64_type, "Create a signed integer type");
        enum_type = bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_create(int_64_type);

        returned_type = bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_get_container_field_type(enum_type);
        ok(returned_type == int_64_type, "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_get_container_field_type returns the right type");
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_create(enum_type),
                "bt_ctf_field_enumeration_type_create rejects non-integer container field types");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(returned_type);

        bt_ctf_field_type_set_alignment(float_type, 32);
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_get_alignment(float_type) == 32,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_get_alignment returns a correct value");

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_floating_point_set_exponent_digits(float_type, 11) == 0,
                "Set a floating point type's exponent digit count");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_floating_point_set_mantissa_digits(float_type, 53) == 0,
                "Set a floating point type's mantissa digit count");

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_floating_point_get_exponent_digits(float_type) == 11,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_floating_point_get_exponent_digits returns the correct value");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_floating_point_get_mantissa_digits(float_type) == 53,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_floating_point_get_mantissa_digits returns the correct value");

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping(enum_type,
                mapping_name_negative_test, -12345, 0) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping accepts negative enumeration mappings");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping(enum_type,
                "escaping; \"test\"", 1, 1) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping accepts enumeration mapping strings containing quotes");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping(enum_type,
                "\tanother \'escaping\'\n test\"", 2, 4) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping accepts enumeration mapping strings containing special characters");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping(enum_type,
                "event clock int float", 5, 22) == 0,
                "Accept enumeration mapping strings containing reserved keywords");
        bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping(enum_type, mapping_name_test,
                42, 42);
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping(enum_type, mapping_name_test,
                43, 51) == 0, "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping accepts duplicate mapping names");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping(enum_type, "something",
                -500, -400) == 0, "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping accepts overlapping enum entries");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping(enum_type, mapping_name_test,
                -54, -55), "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping rejects mapping where end < start");
        bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping(enum_type, "another entry", -42000, -13000);

        ok(bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(simple_event_class, enum_type,
                "enum_field") == 0, "Add signed enumeration field to event");

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_signed_get_mapping_by_index(enum_type, 0, NULL,
                &ret_range_start_int64_t, &ret_range_end_int64_t) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_signed_get_mapping_by_index handles a NULL string correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_signed_get_mapping_by_index(enum_type, 0, &ret_char,
                NULL, &ret_range_end_int64_t) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_signed_get_mapping_by_index handles a NULL start correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_signed_get_mapping_by_index(enum_type, 0, &ret_char,
                &ret_range_start_int64_t, NULL) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_signed_get_mapping_by_index handles a NULL end correctly");
        /* Assumes entries are sorted by range_start values. */
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_signed_get_mapping_by_index(enum_type, 6, &ret_char,
                &ret_range_start_int64_t, &ret_range_end_int64_t) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_signed_get_mapping_by_index returns a value");
        ok(strcmp(ret_char, mapping_name_test) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_signed_get_mapping_by_index returns a correct mapping name");
        ok(ret_range_start_int64_t == 42,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_signed_get_mapping_by_index returns a correct mapping start");
        ok(ret_range_end_int64_t == 42,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_signed_get_mapping_by_index returns a correct mapping end");

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_add_mapping(enum_type_unsigned,
                "escaping; \"test\"", 0, 0) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_add_mapping accepts enumeration mapping strings containing quotes");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_add_mapping(enum_type_unsigned,
                "\tanother \'escaping\'\n test\"", 1, 4) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_add_mapping accepts enumeration mapping strings containing special characters");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_add_mapping(enum_type_unsigned,
                "event clock int float", 5, 22) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_add_mapping accepts enumeration mapping strings containing reserved keywords");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_add_mapping(enum_type_unsigned, mapping_name_test,
                42, 42) == 0, "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_add_mapping accepts single-value ranges");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_add_mapping(enum_type_unsigned, mapping_name_test,
                43, 51) == 0, "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_add_mapping accepts duplicate mapping names");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_add_mapping(enum_type_unsigned, "something",
                7, 8) == 0, "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_add_mapping accepts overlapping enum entries");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_add_mapping(enum_type_unsigned, mapping_name_test,
                55, 54), "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_add_mapping rejects mapping where end < start");
        ok(bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(simple_event_class, enum_type_unsigned,
                "enum_field_unsigned") == 0, "Add unsigned enumeration field to event");

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_get_mapping_count(enum_type_unsigned) == 6,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_get_mapping_count returns the correct value");

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_get_mapping_by_index(enum_type_unsigned, 0, NULL,
                &ret_range_start_uint64_t, &ret_range_end_uint64_t) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_get_mapping_by_index handles a NULL string correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_get_mapping_by_index(enum_type_unsigned, 0, &ret_char,
                NULL, &ret_range_end_uint64_t) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_get_mapping_by_index handles a NULL start correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_get_mapping_by_index(enum_type_unsigned, 0, &ret_char,
                &ret_range_start_uint64_t, NULL) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_get_mapping_by_index handles a NULL end correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_get_mapping_by_index(enum_type_unsigned, 4, &ret_char,
                &ret_range_start_uint64_t, &ret_range_end_uint64_t) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_get_mapping_by_index returns a value");
        ok(strcmp(ret_char, mapping_name_test) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_get_mapping_by_index returns a correct mapping name");
        ok(ret_range_start_uint64_t == 42,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_get_mapping_by_index returns a correct mapping start");
        ok(ret_range_end_uint64_t == 42,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_unsigned_get_mapping_by_index returns a correct mapping end");

        bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(simple_event_class, uint_12_type,
                "integer_field");
        bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(simple_event_class, float_type,
                "float_field");

        ret = bt_ctf_event_class_set_id(simple_event_class, 13);
        BT_ASSERT(ret == 0);

        /* Set an event context type which will contain a single integer. */
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(event_context_type, uint_12_type,
                "event_specific_context"),
                "Add event specific context field");

        ok(bt_ctf_event_class_set_context_field_type(NULL, event_context_type) < 0,
                "bt_ctf_event_class_set_context_field_type handles a NULL event class correctly");
        ok(!bt_ctf_event_class_set_context_field_type(simple_event_class, event_context_type),
                "Set an event class' context type successfully");
        returned_type = bt_ctf_event_class_get_context_field_type(simple_event_class);
        ok(returned_type == event_context_type,
                "bt_ctf_event_class_get_context_field_type returns the appropriate type");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(returned_type);

        ok(!bt_ctf_stream_class_add_event_class(stream_class, simple_event_class),
                "Adding simple event class to stream class");

        /*
         * bt_ctf_stream_class_add_event_class() copies the field types
         * of simple_event_class, so we retrieve the new ones to create
         * the appropriate fields.
         */
        BT_CTF_OBJECT_PUT_REF_AND_RESET(event_context_type);
        BT_CTF_OBJECT_PUT_REF_AND_RESET(event_payload_type);
        event_payload_type = bt_ctf_event_class_get_payload_field_type(
                simple_event_class);
        BT_ASSERT(event_payload_type);
        event_context_type = bt_ctf_event_class_get_context_field_type(
                simple_event_class);
        BT_ASSERT(event_context_type);
        ep_integer_field_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field_type_by_name(
                        event_payload_type, "integer_field");
        BT_ASSERT(ep_integer_field_type);
        ep_enum_field_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field_type_by_name(
                        event_payload_type, "enum_field");
        BT_ASSERT(ep_enum_field_type);
        ep_enum_field_unsigned_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field_type_by_name(
                        event_payload_type, "enum_field_unsigned");
        BT_ASSERT(ep_enum_field_unsigned_type);

        ok(bt_ctf_stream_class_get_event_class_count(stream_class) == 1,
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_get_event_class_count returns a correct number of event classes");
        ret_event_class = bt_ctf_stream_class_get_event_class_by_index(stream_class, 0);
        ok(ret_event_class == simple_event_class,
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_get_event_class returns the correct event class");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_event_class);
        ok(!bt_ctf_stream_class_get_event_class_by_id(stream_class, 2),
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_get_event_class_by_id returns NULL when the requested ID doesn't exist");
        ret_event_class =
                bt_ctf_stream_class_get_event_class_by_id(stream_class, 13);
        ok(ret_event_class == simple_event_class,
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_get_event_class_by_id returns a correct event class");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_event_class);

        simple_event = bt_ctf_event_create(simple_event_class);
        ok(simple_event,
                "Instantiate an event containing a single integer field");

        integer_field = bt_ctf_field_create(ep_integer_field_type);
        bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(integer_field, 42);
        ok(bt_ctf_event_set_payload(simple_event, "integer_field",
                integer_field) == 0, "Use bt_ctf_event_set_payload to set a manually allocated field");

        float_field = bt_ctf_event_get_payload(simple_event, "float_field");
        bt_ctf_field_floating_point_set_value(float_field, double_test_value);
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_floating_point_get_value(float_field, &ret_double),
                "bt_ctf_field_floating_point_get_value returns a double value");
        ok(fabs(ret_double - double_test_value) <= DBL_EPSILON,
                "bt_ctf_field_floating_point_get_value returns a correct value");

        enum_field = bt_ctf_field_create(ep_enum_field_type);
        BT_ASSERT(enum_field);

        enum_container_field = bt_ctf_field_enumeration_get_container(enum_field);
        ok(bt_ctf_field_integer_signed_set_value(
                enum_container_field, -42) == 0,
                "Set signed enumeration container value");
        ret = bt_ctf_event_set_payload(simple_event, "enum_field", enum_field);
        BT_ASSERT(!ret);
        BT_CTF_OBJECT_PUT_REF_AND_RESET(iter);

        enum_field_unsigned = bt_ctf_field_create(ep_enum_field_unsigned_type);
        BT_ASSERT(enum_field_unsigned);
        enum_container_field_unsigned = bt_ctf_field_enumeration_get_container(
                enum_field_unsigned);
        ok(bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(
                enum_container_field_unsigned, 42) == 0,
                "Set unsigned enumeration container value");
        ret = bt_ctf_event_set_payload(simple_event, "enum_field_unsigned",
                enum_field_unsigned);
        BT_ASSERT(!ret);

        ok(bt_ctf_clock_set_time(clock, current_time) == 0, "Set clock time");

        /* Populate stream event context */
        stream_event_context =
                bt_ctf_event_get_stream_event_context(simple_event);
        BT_ASSERT(stream_event_context);
        stream_event_context_field = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_name(
                stream_event_context, "common_event_context");
        bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(stream_event_context_field, 42);

        /* Populate the event's context */
        event_context = bt_ctf_event_get_context(simple_event);
        ok(event_context,
                "bt_ctf_event_get_context returns a field");
        returned_type = bt_ctf_field_get_type(event_context);
        ok(returned_type == event_context_type,
                "bt_ctf_event_get_context returns a field of the appropriate type");
        event_context_field = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_name(event_context,
                "event_specific_context");
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(event_context_field, 1234),
                "Successfully set an event context's value");
        ok(!bt_ctf_event_set_context(simple_event, event_context),
                "Set an event context successfully");

        ok(bt_ctf_stream_append_event(stream, simple_event) == 0,
                "Append simple event to trace stream");

        packet_context = bt_ctf_stream_get_packet_context(stream);
        ok(packet_context,
                "bt_ctf_stream_get_packet_context returns a packet context");

        packet_context_field = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_name(packet_context,
                "packet_size");
        ok(packet_context_field,
                "Packet context contains the default packet_size field.");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(packet_context_field);
        packet_context_field = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_name(packet_context,
                "custom_packet_context_field");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(packet_context_field, 8) == 0,
                "Custom packet context field value successfully set.");

        ok(bt_ctf_stream_set_packet_context(stream, packet_context) == 0,
                "Successfully set a stream's packet context");

        ok(bt_ctf_stream_flush(stream) == 0,
                "Flush trace stream with one event");

        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(simple_event_class);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(simple_event);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(uint_12_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(int_64_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(float_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(enum_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(enum_type_unsigned);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(returned_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(event_context_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(integer_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(float_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(enum_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(enum_field_unsigned);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(enum_container_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(enum_container_field_unsigned);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(packet_context);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(packet_context_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(stream_event_context);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(stream_event_context_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(event_context);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(event_context_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(event_payload_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ep_integer_field_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ep_enum_field_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ep_enum_field_unsigned_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(iter);
}

static
void append_complex_event(struct bt_ctf_stream_class *stream_class,
                struct bt_ctf_stream *stream, struct bt_ctf_clock *clock)
{
        int i;
        struct event_class_attrs_counts ;
        const char *complex_test_event_string = "Complex Test Event";
        const char *test_string_1 = "Test ";
        const char *test_string_2 = "string ";
        const char *test_string_3 = "abcdefghi";
        const char *test_string_4 = "abcd\0efg\0hi";
        const char *test_string_cat = "Test string abcdeefg";
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *uint_35_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create(35);
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *int_16_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create(16);
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *uint_3_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create(3);
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *enum_variant_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_create(uint_3_type);
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *variant_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_variant_create(enum_variant_type,
                        "variant_selector");
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *string_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_string_create();
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *sequence_type;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *array_type;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *inner_structure_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_structure_create();
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *complex_structure_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_structure_create();
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *ret_field_type;
        struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class;
        struct bt_ctf_event *event;
        struct bt_ctf_field *uint_35_field, *int_16_field, *a_string_field,
                *inner_structure_field, *complex_structure_field,
                *a_sequence_field, *enum_variant_field, *enum_container_field,
                *variant_field, *an_array_field, *stream_event_ctx_field,
                *stream_event_ctx_int_field;
        uint64_t ret_unsigned_int;
        int64_t ret_signed_int;
        const char *ret_string;
        struct bt_ctf_stream_class *ret_stream_class;
        struct bt_ctf_event_class *ret_event_class;
        struct bt_ctf_field *packet_context, *packet_context_field;

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_set_alignment(int_16_type, 0),
                "bt_ctf_field_type_set_alignment handles 0-alignment correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_set_alignment(int_16_type, 3),
                "bt_ctf_field_type_set_alignment handles wrong alignment correctly (3)");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_set_alignment(int_16_type, 24),
                "bt_ctf_field_type_set_alignment handles wrong alignment correctly (24)");
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_type_set_alignment(int_16_type, 4),
                "bt_ctf_field_type_set_alignment handles correct alignment correctly (4)");
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_type_set_alignment(int_16_type, 32),
                "Set alignment of signed 16 bit integer to 32");
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_signed(int_16_type, 1),
                "Set integer signedness to true");
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_base(uint_35_type,
                BT_CTF_INTEGER_BASE_HEXADECIMAL),
                "Set signed 16 bit integer base to hexadecimal");

        array_type = bt_ctf_field_type_array_create(int_16_type, ARRAY_TEST_LENGTH);
        sequence_type = bt_ctf_field_type_sequence_create(int_16_type,
                "seq_len");

        ret_field_type = bt_ctf_field_type_array_get_element_field_type(
                array_type);
        ok(ret_field_type == int_16_type,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_array_get_element_field_type returns the correct type");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_field_type);

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_array_get_length(array_type) == ARRAY_TEST_LENGTH,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_array_get_length returns the correct length");

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(inner_structure_type,
                inner_structure_type, "yes"), "Cannot add self to structure");
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(inner_structure_type,
                uint_35_type, "seq_len"), "Add seq_len field to inner structure");
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(inner_structure_type,
                sequence_type, "a_sequence"), "Add a_sequence field to inner structure");
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(inner_structure_type,
                array_type, "an_array"), "Add an_array field to inner structure");

        bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping(enum_variant_type,
                "UINT3_TYPE", 0, 0);
        bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping(enum_variant_type,
                "INT16_TYPE", 1, 1);
        bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_add_mapping(enum_variant_type,
                "UINT35_TYPE", 2, 7);

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_variant_add_field(variant_type, uint_3_type,
                "An unknown entry"), "Reject a variant field based on an unknown tag value");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_variant_add_field(variant_type, uint_3_type,
                "UINT3_TYPE") == 0, "Add a field to a variant");
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_type_variant_add_field(variant_type, int_16_type,
                "INT16_TYPE"), "Add INT16_TYPE field to variant");
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_type_variant_add_field(variant_type, uint_35_type,
                "UINT35_TYPE"), "Add UINT35_TYPE field to variant");

        ret_field_type = bt_ctf_field_type_variant_get_tag_field_type(variant_type);
        ok(ret_field_type == enum_variant_type,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_variant_get_tag_field_type returns a correct tag type");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_field_type);

        ret_string = bt_ctf_field_type_variant_get_tag_name(variant_type);
        ok(ret_string ? strcmp(ret_string, "variant_selector") == 0 : 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_variant_get_tag_name returns the correct variant tag name");
        ret_field_type = bt_ctf_field_type_variant_get_field_type_by_name(
                variant_type, "INT16_TYPE");
        ok(ret_field_type == int_16_type,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_variant_get_field_type_by_name returns a correct field type");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_field_type);

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_variant_get_field_count(variant_type) == 3,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_variant_get_field_count returns the correct count");

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_variant_get_field_by_index(variant_type, NULL, &ret_field_type, 0) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_variant_get_field handles a NULL field name correctly");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_field_type);
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_variant_get_field_by_index(variant_type, &ret_string, NULL, 0) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_variant_get_field handles a NULL field type correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_variant_get_field_by_index(variant_type, &ret_string, &ret_field_type, 1) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_variant_get_field returns a field");
        ok(strcmp("INT16_TYPE", ret_string) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_variant_get_field returns a correct field name");
        ok(ret_field_type == int_16_type,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_variant_get_field returns a correct field type");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_field_type);

        ok(!bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(complex_structure_type,
                enum_variant_type, "variant_selector"),
                "Add variant_selector field to complex structure");
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(complex_structure_type,
                string_type, "string"), "Add `string` field to complex structure");
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(complex_structure_type,
                variant_type, "variant_value"),
                "Add variant_value field to complex structure");
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(complex_structure_type,
                inner_structure_type, "inner_structure"),
                "Add inner_structure field to complex structure");

        event_class = bt_ctf_event_class_create(complex_test_event_string);
        ok(event_class, "Create an event class");
        ok(bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(event_class, uint_35_type, ""),
                "Reject addition of a field with an empty name to an event");
        ok(bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(event_class, NULL, "an_integer"),
                "Reject addition of a field with a NULL type to an event");
        ok(bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(event_class, uint_35_type,
                "int"),
                "Reject addition of a type with an illegal name to an event");
        ok(bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(event_class, uint_35_type,
                "uint_35") == 0,
                "Add field of type unsigned integer to an event");
        ok(bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(event_class, int_16_type,
                "int_16") == 0, "Add field of type signed integer to an event");
        ok(bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(event_class, complex_structure_type,
                "complex_structure") == 0,
                "Add composite structure to an event");

        ret_string = bt_ctf_event_class_get_name(event_class);
        ok(strcmp(ret_string, complex_test_event_string) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_event_class_get_name returns a correct name");
        ok(bt_ctf_event_class_get_id(event_class) < 0,
                "bt_ctf_event_class_get_id returns a negative value when not set");
        ok(bt_ctf_event_class_set_id(NULL, 42) < 0,
                "bt_ctf_event_class_set_id handles NULL correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_event_class_set_id(event_class, 42) == 0,
                "Set an event class' id");
        ok(bt_ctf_event_class_get_id(event_class) == 42,
                "bt_ctf_event_class_get_id returns the correct value");

        /* Test event class attributes */
        ok(bt_ctf_event_class_get_log_level(event_class) == BT_CTF_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_UNSPECIFIED,
                "event class has the expected initial log level");
        ok(!bt_ctf_event_class_get_emf_uri(event_class),
                "as expected, event class has no initial EMF URI");
        ok(bt_ctf_event_class_set_log_level(NULL, BT_CTF_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_INFO),
                "bt_ctf_event_class_set_log_level handles a NULL event class correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_event_class_set_log_level(event_class, BT_CTF_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_UNKNOWN),
                "bt_ctf_event_class_set_log_level handles an unknown log level correctly");
        ok(!bt_ctf_event_class_set_log_level(event_class, BT_CTF_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_INFO),
                "bt_ctf_event_class_set_log_level succeeds with a valid log level");
        ok(bt_ctf_event_class_get_log_level(event_class) == BT_CTF_EVENT_CLASS_LOG_LEVEL_INFO,
                "bt_ctf_event_class_get_log_level returns the expected log level");
        ok(bt_ctf_event_class_set_emf_uri(NULL, "https://babeltrace.org/"),
                "bt_ctf_event_class_set_emf_uri handles a NULL event class correctly");
        ok(!bt_ctf_event_class_set_emf_uri(event_class, "https://babeltrace.org/"),
                "bt_ctf_event_class_set_emf_uri succeeds with a valid EMF URI");
        ok(strcmp(bt_ctf_event_class_get_emf_uri(event_class), "https://babeltrace.org/") == 0,
                "bt_ctf_event_class_get_emf_uri returns the expected EMF URI");
        ok(!bt_ctf_event_class_set_emf_uri(event_class, NULL),
                "bt_ctf_event_class_set_emf_uri succeeds with NULL (to reset)");
        ok(!bt_ctf_event_class_get_emf_uri(event_class),
                "as expected, event class has no EMF URI after reset");

        /* Add event class to the stream class */
        ok(bt_ctf_stream_class_add_event_class(stream_class, NULL),
                "Reject addition of NULL event class to a stream class");
        ok(bt_ctf_stream_class_add_event_class(stream_class,
                event_class) == 0, "Add an event class to stream class");

        ret_stream_class = bt_ctf_event_class_get_stream_class(event_class);
        ok(ret_stream_class == stream_class,
                "bt_ctf_event_class_get_stream_class returns the correct stream class");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_stream_class);

        ok(!bt_ctf_event_class_get_field_by_name(event_class, "truie"),
                "bt_ctf_event_class_get_field_by_name handles an invalid field name correctly");
        ret_field_type = bt_ctf_event_class_get_field_by_name(event_class,
                "complex_structure");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_field_type);

        event = bt_ctf_event_create(event_class);
        ok(event, "Instantiate a complex event");

        ret_event_class = bt_ctf_event_get_class(event);
        ok(ret_event_class == event_class,
                "bt_ctf_event_get_class returns the correct event class");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_event_class);

        uint_35_field = bt_ctf_event_get_payload(event, "uint_35");
        ok(uint_35_field, "Use bt_ctf_event_get_payload to get a field instance ");
        bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(uint_35_field, 0x0DDF00D);
        ok(bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_get_value(uint_35_field,
                &ret_unsigned_int) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_get_value succeeds after setting a value");
        ok(ret_unsigned_int == 0x0DDF00D,
                "bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_get_value returns the correct value");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(uint_35_field);

        int_16_field = bt_ctf_event_get_payload(event, "int_16");
        bt_ctf_field_integer_signed_set_value(int_16_field, -12345);
        ok(bt_ctf_field_integer_signed_get_value(int_16_field,
                &ret_signed_int) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_integer_signed_get_value succeeds after setting a value");
        ok(ret_signed_int == -12345,
                "bt_ctf_field_integer_signed_get_value returns the correct value");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(int_16_field);

        complex_structure_field = bt_ctf_event_get_payload(event,
                "complex_structure");

        inner_structure_field = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_index(
                complex_structure_field, 3);
        ret_field_type = bt_ctf_field_get_type(inner_structure_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(inner_structure_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_field_type);

        inner_structure_field = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_name(
                complex_structure_field, "inner_structure");
        a_string_field = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_name(
                complex_structure_field, "string");
        enum_variant_field = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_name(
                complex_structure_field, "variant_selector");
        variant_field = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_name(
                complex_structure_field, "variant_value");
        uint_35_field = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_name(
                inner_structure_field, "seq_len");
        a_sequence_field = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_name(
                inner_structure_field, "a_sequence");
        an_array_field = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_name(
                inner_structure_field, "an_array");

        enum_container_field = bt_ctf_field_enumeration_get_container(
                enum_variant_field);
        bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(enum_container_field, 1);
        int_16_field = bt_ctf_field_variant_get_field(variant_field,
                enum_variant_field);
        bt_ctf_field_integer_signed_set_value(int_16_field, -200);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(int_16_field);
        bt_ctf_field_string_set_value(a_string_field,
                test_string_1);
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_string_append(a_string_field, test_string_2),
                "bt_ctf_field_string_append succeeds");
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_string_append_len(a_string_field, test_string_3, 5),
                "bt_ctf_field_string_append_len succeeds (append 5 characters)");
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_string_append_len(a_string_field, &test_string_4[5], 3),
                "bt_ctf_field_string_append_len succeeds (append 0 characters)");
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_string_append_len(a_string_field, test_string_3, 0),
                "bt_ctf_field_string_append_len succeeds (append 0 characters)");

        ret_string = bt_ctf_field_string_get_value(a_string_field);
        ok(ret_string, "bt_ctf_field_string_get_value returns a string");
        ok(ret_string ? strcmp(ret_string, test_string_cat) == 0 : 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_string_get_value returns a correct value");
        bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(uint_35_field,
                SEQUENCE_TEST_LENGTH);

        ret_field_type = bt_ctf_field_type_variant_get_field_type_from_tag(
                variant_type, enum_variant_field);
        ok(ret_field_type == int_16_type,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_variant_get_field_type_from_tag returns the correct field type");

        ok(bt_ctf_field_sequence_set_length(a_sequence_field,
                uint_35_field) == 0, "Set a sequence field's length");

        for (i = 0; i < SEQUENCE_TEST_LENGTH; i++) {
                int_16_field = bt_ctf_field_sequence_get_field(
                        a_sequence_field, i);
                bt_ctf_field_integer_signed_set_value(int_16_field, 4 - i);
                bt_ctf_object_put_ref(int_16_field);
        }

        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_TEST_LENGTH; i++) {
                int_16_field = bt_ctf_field_array_get_field(
                        an_array_field, i);
                bt_ctf_field_integer_signed_set_value(int_16_field, i);
                bt_ctf_object_put_ref(int_16_field);
        }

        stream_event_ctx_field = bt_ctf_event_get_stream_event_context(event);
        BT_ASSERT(stream_event_ctx_field);
        stream_event_ctx_int_field = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_name(
                stream_event_ctx_field, "common_event_context");
        BT_CTF_OBJECT_PUT_REF_AND_RESET(stream_event_ctx_field);
        bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(stream_event_ctx_int_field, 17);
        BT_CTF_OBJECT_PUT_REF_AND_RESET(stream_event_ctx_int_field);

        bt_ctf_clock_set_time(clock, ++current_time);
        ok(bt_ctf_stream_append_event(stream, event) == 0,
                "Append a complex event to a stream");

        /*
         * Populate the custom packet context field with a dummy value
         * otherwise flush will fail.
         */
        packet_context = bt_ctf_stream_get_packet_context(stream);
        packet_context_field = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_name(packet_context,
                "custom_packet_context_field");
        bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(packet_context_field, 1);

        ok(bt_ctf_stream_flush(stream) == 0,
                "Flush a stream containing a complex event");

        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(uint_35_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(a_string_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(inner_structure_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(complex_structure_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(a_sequence_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(an_array_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(enum_variant_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(enum_container_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(variant_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(packet_context_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(packet_context);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(uint_35_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(int_16_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(string_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(sequence_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(array_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(inner_structure_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(complex_structure_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(uint_3_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(enum_variant_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(variant_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_field_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(event_class);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(event);
}

static
void type_field_tests(void)
{
        struct bt_ctf_field *uint_12;
        struct bt_ctf_field *int_16;
        struct bt_ctf_field *string;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *composite_structure_type;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *structure_seq_type;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *string_type;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *sequence_type;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *uint_8_type;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *int_16_type;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *uint_12_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create(12);
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *enumeration_type;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *returned_type;
        const char *ret_string;

        ok(uint_12_type, "Create an unsigned integer type");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_base(uint_12_type,
                BT_CTF_INTEGER_BASE_BINARY) == 0,
                "Set integer type's base as binary");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_base(uint_12_type,
                BT_CTF_INTEGER_BASE_DECIMAL) == 0,
                "Set integer type's base as decimal");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_base(uint_12_type,
                BT_CTF_INTEGER_BASE_UNKNOWN),
                "Reject integer type's base set as unknown");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_base(uint_12_type,
                BT_CTF_INTEGER_BASE_OCTAL) == 0,
                "Set integer type's base as octal");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_base(uint_12_type,
                BT_CTF_INTEGER_BASE_HEXADECIMAL) == 0,
                "Set integer type's base as hexadecimal");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_base(uint_12_type, 457417),
                "Reject unknown integer base value");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_signed(uint_12_type, 952835) == 0,
                "Set integer type signedness to signed");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_signed(uint_12_type, 0) == 0,
                "Set integer type signedness to unsigned");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_integer_get_size(uint_12_type) == 12,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_integer_get_size returns a correct value");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_integer_get_signed(uint_12_type) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_integer_get_signed returns a correct value for unsigned types");

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_set_byte_order(NULL,
                BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN) < 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_set_byte_order handles NULL correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_set_byte_order(uint_12_type,
                (enum bt_ctf_byte_order) 42) < 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_set_byte_order rejects invalid values");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_set_byte_order(uint_12_type,
                BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN) == 0,
                "Set an integer's byte order to little endian");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_set_byte_order(uint_12_type,
                BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN) == 0,
                "Set an integer's byte order to big endian");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_get_byte_order(uint_12_type) ==
                BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_get_byte_order returns a correct value");

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_get_type_id(uint_12_type) ==
                BT_CTF_FIELD_TYPE_ID_INTEGER,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_get_type_id returns a correct value with an integer type");

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_integer_get_base(uint_12_type) ==
                BT_CTF_INTEGER_BASE_HEXADECIMAL,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_integer_get_base returns a correct value");

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_encoding(NULL,
                BT_CTF_STRING_ENCODING_ASCII) < 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_encoding handles NULL correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_encoding(uint_12_type,
                (enum bt_ctf_string_encoding) 123) < 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_encoding handles invalid encodings correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_encoding(uint_12_type,
                BT_CTF_STRING_ENCODING_UTF8) == 0,
                "Set integer type encoding to UTF8");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_integer_get_encoding(uint_12_type) ==
                BT_CTF_STRING_ENCODING_UTF8,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_integer_get_encoding returns a correct value");

        int_16_type = bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create(16);
        BT_ASSERT(int_16_type);
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_signed(int_16_type, 1),
                "Set signedness of 16 bit integer to true");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_integer_get_signed(int_16_type) == 1,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_integer_get_signed returns a correct value for signed types");
        uint_8_type = bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create(8);
        sequence_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_sequence_create(int_16_type, "seq_len");
        ok(sequence_type, "Create a sequence of int16_t type");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_get_type_id(sequence_type) ==
                BT_CTF_FIELD_TYPE_ID_SEQUENCE,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_get_type_id returns a correct value with a sequence type");

        ret_string = bt_ctf_field_type_sequence_get_length_field_name(
                sequence_type);
        ok(strcmp(ret_string, "seq_len") == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_sequence_get_length_field_name returns the correct value");
        returned_type = bt_ctf_field_type_sequence_get_element_field_type(
                sequence_type);
        ok(returned_type == int_16_type,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_sequence_get_element_field_type returns the correct type");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(returned_type);

        string_type = bt_ctf_field_type_string_create();
        ok(string_type, "Create a string type");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_string_set_encoding(string_type,
                BT_CTF_STRING_ENCODING_NONE),
                "Reject invalid \"None\" string encoding");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_string_set_encoding(string_type,
                42),
                "Reject invalid string encoding");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_string_set_encoding(string_type,
                BT_CTF_STRING_ENCODING_ASCII) == 0,
                "Set string encoding to ASCII");

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_string_get_encoding(string_type) ==
                BT_CTF_STRING_ENCODING_ASCII,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_string_get_encoding returns the correct value");

        structure_seq_type = bt_ctf_field_type_structure_create();
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_get_type_id(structure_seq_type) ==
                BT_CTF_FIELD_TYPE_ID_STRUCT,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_get_type_id returns a correct value with a structure type");
        ok(structure_seq_type, "Create a structure type");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(structure_seq_type,
                uint_8_type, "seq_len") == 0,
                "Add a uint8_t type to a structure");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(structure_seq_type,
                sequence_type, "a_sequence") == 0,
                "Add a sequence type to a structure");

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field_count(structure_seq_type) == 2,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field_count returns a correct value");

        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field(structure_seq_type,
                NULL, &returned_type, 1) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field handles a NULL name correctly");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(returned_type);
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field(structure_seq_type,
                &ret_string, NULL, 1) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field handles a NULL return type correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field(structure_seq_type,
                &ret_string, &returned_type, 1) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field returns a field");
        ok(strcmp(ret_string, "a_sequence") == 0,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field returns a correct field name");
        ok(returned_type == sequence_type,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field returns a correct field type");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(returned_type);

        returned_type = bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field_type_by_name(
                structure_seq_type, "a_sequence");
        ok(returned_type == sequence_type,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field_type_by_name returns the correct field type");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(returned_type);

        composite_structure_type = bt_ctf_field_type_structure_create();
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(composite_structure_type,
                string_type, "a_string") == 0,
                "Add a string type to a structure");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(composite_structure_type,
                structure_seq_type, "inner_structure") == 0,
                "Add a structure type to a structure");

        returned_type = bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field_type_by_name(
                structure_seq_type, "a_sequence");
        ok(returned_type == sequence_type,
                "bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field_type_by_name returns a correct type");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(returned_type);

        int_16 = bt_ctf_field_create(int_16_type);
        ok(int_16, "Instantiate a signed 16-bit integer");
        uint_12 = bt_ctf_field_create(uint_12_type);
        ok(uint_12, "Instantiate an unsigned 12-bit integer");
        returned_type = bt_ctf_field_get_type(int_16);
        ok(returned_type == int_16_type,
                "bt_ctf_field_get_type returns the correct type");

        /* Can't modify types after instantiating them */
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_base(uint_12_type,
                BT_CTF_INTEGER_BASE_DECIMAL),
                "Check an integer type' base can't be modified after instantiation");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_signed(uint_12_type, 0),
                "Check an integer type's signedness can't be modified after instantiation");

        /* Check overflows are properly tested for */
        ok(bt_ctf_field_integer_signed_set_value(int_16, -32768) == 0,
                "Check -32768 is allowed for a signed 16-bit integer");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_integer_signed_set_value(int_16, 32767) == 0,
                "Check 32767 is allowed for a signed 16-bit integer");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_integer_signed_set_value(int_16, -42) == 0,
                "Check -42 is allowed for a signed 16-bit integer");

        ok(bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(uint_12, 4095) == 0,
                "Check 4095 is allowed for an unsigned 12-bit integer");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(uint_12, 0) == 0,
                "Check 0 is allowed for an unsigned 12-bit integer");

        string = bt_ctf_field_create(string_type);
        ok(string, "Instantiate a string field");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_string_set_value(string, "A value") == 0,
                "Set a string's value");

        enumeration_type = bt_ctf_field_type_enumeration_create(uint_12_type);
        ok(enumeration_type,
                "Create an enumeration type with an unsigned 12-bit integer as container");

        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(string);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(uint_12);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(int_16);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(composite_structure_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(structure_seq_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(string_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(sequence_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(uint_8_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(int_16_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(uint_12_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(enumeration_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(returned_type);
}

static
void packet_resize_test(struct bt_ctf_stream_class *stream_class,
                struct bt_ctf_stream *stream, struct bt_ctf_clock *clock)
{
        /*
         * Append enough events to force the underlying packet to be resized.
         * Also tests that a new event can be declared after a stream has been
         * instantiated and used/flushed.
         */
        int ret = 0;
        int i;
        struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class = bt_ctf_event_class_create(
                "Spammy_Event");
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *integer_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create(17);
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *string_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_string_create();
        struct bt_ctf_event *event = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_field *ret_field = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *ret_field_type = NULL;
        uint64_t ret_uint64;
        int events_appended = 0;
        struct bt_ctf_field *packet_context = NULL,
                *packet_context_field = NULL, *stream_event_context = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *ep_field_1_type = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *ep_a_string_type = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *ep_type = NULL;

        ret |= bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(event_class, integer_type,
                "field_1");
        ret |= bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(event_class, string_type,
                "a_string");
        ret |= bt_ctf_stream_class_add_event_class(stream_class, event_class);
        ok(ret == 0, "Add a new event class to a stream class after writing an event");
        if (ret) {
                goto end;
        }

        /*
         * bt_ctf_stream_class_add_event_class() copies the field types
         * of event_class, so we retrieve the new ones to create the
         * appropriate fields.
         */
        ep_type = bt_ctf_event_class_get_payload_field_type(event_class);
        BT_ASSERT(ep_type);
        ep_field_1_type = bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field_type_by_name(
                ep_type, "field_1");
        BT_ASSERT(ep_field_1_type);
        ep_a_string_type = bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field_type_by_name(
                ep_type, "a_string");
        BT_ASSERT(ep_a_string_type);

        event = bt_ctf_event_create(event_class);
        ret_field = bt_ctf_event_get_payload(event, 0);
        ret_field_type = bt_ctf_field_get_type(ret_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_field_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(event);

        for (i = 0; i < packet_resize_test_length; i++) {
                event = bt_ctf_event_create(event_class);
                struct bt_ctf_field *integer =
                        bt_ctf_field_create(ep_field_1_type);
                struct bt_ctf_field *string =
                        bt_ctf_field_create(ep_a_string_type);

                ret |= bt_ctf_clock_set_time(clock, ++current_time);
                ret |= bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(integer, i);
                ret |= bt_ctf_event_set_payload(event, "field_1",
                        integer);
                bt_ctf_object_put_ref(integer);
                ret |= bt_ctf_field_string_set_value(string, "This is a test");
                ret |= bt_ctf_event_set_payload(event, "a_string",
                        string);
                bt_ctf_object_put_ref(string);

                /* Populate stream event context */
                stream_event_context =
                        bt_ctf_event_get_stream_event_context(event);
                integer = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_name(stream_event_context,
                        "common_event_context");
                BT_CTF_OBJECT_PUT_REF_AND_RESET(stream_event_context);
                ret |= bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(integer,
                        i % 42);
                bt_ctf_object_put_ref(integer);

                ret |= bt_ctf_stream_append_event(stream, event);
                bt_ctf_object_put_ref(event);

                if (ret) {
                        break;
                }
        }

        events_appended = !!(i == packet_resize_test_length);
        ret = bt_ctf_stream_get_discarded_events_count(stream, &ret_uint64);
        ok(ret == 0 && ret_uint64 == 0,
                "bt_ctf_stream_get_discarded_events_count returns a correct number of discarded events when none were discarded");
        bt_ctf_stream_append_discarded_events(stream, 1000);
        ret = bt_ctf_stream_get_discarded_events_count(stream, &ret_uint64);
        ok(ret == 0 && ret_uint64 == 1000,
                "bt_ctf_stream_get_discarded_events_count returns a correct number of discarded events when some were discarded");

end:
        ok(events_appended, "Append 100 000 events to a stream");

        /*
         * Populate the custom packet context field with a dummy value
         * otherwise flush will fail.
         */
        packet_context = bt_ctf_stream_get_packet_context(stream);
        packet_context_field = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_name(packet_context,
                "custom_packet_context_field");
        bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(packet_context_field, 2);

        ok(bt_ctf_stream_flush(stream) == 0,
                "Flush a stream that forces a packet resize");
        ret = bt_ctf_stream_get_discarded_events_count(stream, &ret_uint64);
        ok(ret == 0 && ret_uint64 == 1000,
                "bt_ctf_stream_get_discarded_events_count returns a correct number of discarded events after a flush");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(integer_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(string_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(packet_context);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(packet_context_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(stream_event_context);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(event_class);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ep_field_1_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ep_a_string_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ep_type);
}

static
void test_empty_stream(struct bt_ctf_writer *writer)
{
        int ret = 0;
        struct bt_ctf_trace *trace = NULL, *ret_trace = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_stream_class *stream_class = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_stream *stream = NULL;

        trace = bt_ctf_writer_get_trace(writer);
        if (!trace) {
                diag("Failed to get trace from writer");
                ret = -1;
                goto end;
        }

        stream_class = bt_ctf_stream_class_create("empty_stream");
        if (!stream_class) {
                diag("Failed to create stream class");
                ret = -1;
                goto end;
        }

        ret = bt_ctf_stream_class_set_packet_context_type(stream_class, NULL);
        BT_ASSERT(ret == 0);
        ret = bt_ctf_stream_class_set_event_header_type(stream_class, NULL);
        BT_ASSERT(ret == 0);

        ok(!bt_ctf_stream_class_get_trace(stream_class),
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_get_trace returns NULL when stream class is orphaned");

        stream = bt_ctf_writer_create_stream(writer, stream_class);
        if (!stream) {
                diag("Failed to create writer stream");
                ret = -1;
                goto end;
        }

        ret_trace = bt_ctf_stream_class_get_trace(stream_class);
        ok(ret_trace == trace,
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_get_trace returns the correct trace after a stream has been created");
end:
        ok(ret == 0,
                "Created a stream class with default attributes and an empty stream");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(trace);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_trace);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(stream);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(stream_class);
}

static
void test_custom_event_header_stream(struct bt_ctf_writer *writer,
                        struct bt_ctf_clock *clock)
{
        int i, ret;
        struct bt_ctf_stream_class *stream_class = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_stream *stream = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *integer_type = NULL,
                *sequence_type = NULL, *event_header_type = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_field *integer = NULL, *sequence = NULL,
                *event_header = NULL, *packet_header = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_event *event = NULL;

        stream_class = bt_ctf_stream_class_create("custom_event_header_stream");
        if (!stream_class) {
                fail("Failed to create stream class");
                goto end;
        }

        ret = bt_ctf_stream_class_set_clock(stream_class, clock);
        if (ret) {
                fail("Failed to set stream class clock");
                goto end;
        }

        /*
         * Customize event header to add an "seq_len" integer member
         * which will be used as the length of a sequence in an event of this
         * stream.
         */
        event_header_type = bt_ctf_stream_class_get_event_header_type(
                stream_class);
        if (!event_header_type) {
                fail("Failed to get event header type");
                goto end;
        }

        integer_type = bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create(13);
        if (!integer_type) {
                fail("Failed to create length integer type");
                goto end;
        }

        ret = bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(event_header_type,
                integer_type, "seq_len");
        if (ret) {
                fail("Failed to add a new field to stream event header");
                goto end;
        }

        event_class = bt_ctf_event_class_create("sequence_event");
        if (!event_class) {
                fail("Failed to create event class");
                goto end;
        }

        /*
         * This event's payload will contain a sequence which references
         * stream.event.header.seq_len as its length field.
         */
        sequence_type = bt_ctf_field_type_sequence_create(integer_type,
                "stream.event.header.seq_len");
        if (!sequence_type) {
                fail("Failed to create a sequence");
                goto end;
        }

        ret = bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(event_class, sequence_type,
                "some_sequence");
        if (ret) {
                fail("Failed to add a sequence to an event class");
                goto end;
        }

        ret = bt_ctf_stream_class_add_event_class(stream_class, event_class);
        if (ret) {
                fail("Failed to add event class to stream class");
                goto end;
        }

        stream = bt_ctf_writer_create_stream(writer, stream_class);
        if (!stream) {
                fail("Failed to create stream")
                goto end;
        }

        /*
         * We have defined a custom packet header field. We have to populate it
         * explicitly.
         */
        packet_header = bt_ctf_stream_get_packet_header(stream);
        if (!packet_header) {
                fail("Failed to get stream packet header");
                goto end;
        }

        integer = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_name(packet_header,
                "custom_trace_packet_header_field");
        if (!integer) {
                fail("Failed to retrieve custom_trace_packet_header_field");
                goto end;
        }

        ret = bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(integer, 3487);
        if (ret) {
                fail("Failed to set custom_trace_packet_header_field value");
                goto end;
        }
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(integer);

        event = bt_ctf_event_create(event_class);
        if (!event) {
                fail("Failed to create event");
                goto end;
        }

        event_header = bt_ctf_event_get_header(event);
        if (!event_header) {
                fail("Failed to get event header");
                goto end;
        }

        integer = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_name(event_header,
                "seq_len");
        if (!integer) {
                fail("Failed to get seq_len field from event header");
                goto end;
        }

        ret = bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(integer, 2);
        if (ret) {
                fail("Failed to set seq_len value in event header");
                goto end;
        }

        /* Populate both sequence integer fields */
        sequence = bt_ctf_event_get_payload(event, "some_sequence");
        if (!sequence) {
                fail("Failed to retrieve sequence from event");
                goto end;
        }

        ret = bt_ctf_field_sequence_set_length(sequence, integer);
        if (ret) {
                fail("Failed to set sequence length");
                goto end;
        }
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(integer);

        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
                integer = bt_ctf_field_sequence_get_field(sequence, i);
                if (ret) {
                        fail("Failed to retrieve sequence element");
                        goto end;
                }

                ret = bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(integer, i);
                if (ret) {
                        fail("Failed to set sequence element value");
                        goto end;
                }

                bt_ctf_object_put_ref(integer);
                integer = NULL;
        }

        ret = bt_ctf_stream_append_event(stream, event);
        if (ret) {
                fail("Failed to append event to stream");
                goto end;
        }

        ret = bt_ctf_stream_flush(stream);
        if (ret) {
                fail("Failed to flush custom_event_header stream");
        }
end:
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(stream);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(stream_class);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(event_class);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(event);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(integer);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(sequence);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(event_header);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(packet_header);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(sequence_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(integer_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(event_header_type);
}

static
void test_instantiate_event_before_stream(struct bt_ctf_writer *writer,
                struct bt_ctf_clock *clock)
{
        int ret = 0;
        struct bt_ctf_stream_class *stream_class = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_stream *stream = NULL,
                *ret_stream = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_event *event = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *integer_type = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_field *payload_field = NULL;
        struct bt_ctf_field *integer = NULL;

        stream_class = bt_ctf_stream_class_create("event_before_stream_test");
        if (!stream_class) {
                diag("Failed to create stream class");
                ret = -1;
                goto end;
        }

        ret = bt_ctf_stream_class_set_clock(stream_class, clock);
        if (ret) {
                diag("Failed to set stream class clock");
                goto end;
        }

        event_class = bt_ctf_event_class_create("some_event_class_name");
        integer_type = bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create(32);
        if (!integer_type) {
                diag("Failed to create integer field type");
                ret = -1;
                goto end;
        }

        ret = bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(event_class, integer_type,
                "integer_field");
        if (ret) {
                diag("Failed to add field to event class");
                goto end;
        }

        ret = bt_ctf_stream_class_add_event_class(stream_class,
                event_class);
        if (ret) {
                diag("Failed to add event class to stream class");
        }

        event = bt_ctf_event_create(event_class);
        if (!event) {
                diag("Failed to create event");
                ret = -1;
                goto end;
        }

        payload_field = bt_ctf_event_get_payload_field(event);
        if (!payload_field) {
                diag("Failed to get event's payload field");
                ret = -1;
                goto end;
        }

        integer = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_index(payload_field, 0);
        if (!integer) {
                diag("Failed to get integer field payload from event");
                ret = -1;
                goto end;
        }

        ret = bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(integer, 1234);
        if (ret) {
                diag("Failed to set integer field value");
                goto end;
        }

        stream = bt_ctf_writer_create_stream(writer, stream_class);
        if (!stream) {
                diag("Failed to create writer stream");
                ret = -1;
                goto end;
        }

        ret = bt_ctf_stream_append_event(stream, event);
        if (ret) {
                diag("Failed to append event to stream");
                goto end;
        }

        ret_stream = bt_ctf_event_get_stream(event);
        ok(ret_stream == stream,
                "bt_ctf_event_get_stream returns an event's stream after it has been appended");
end:
        ok(ret == 0,
                "Create an event before instantiating its associated stream");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(stream);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_stream);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(stream_class);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(event_class);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(event);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(integer_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(integer);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(payload_field);
}

static
void append_existing_event_class(struct bt_ctf_stream_class *stream_class)
{
        int ret;
        struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class;

        event_class = bt_ctf_event_class_create("Simple Event");
        BT_ASSERT(event_class);
        ok(bt_ctf_stream_class_add_event_class(stream_class, event_class) == 0,
                "two event classes with the same name may cohabit within the same stream class");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(event_class);

        event_class = bt_ctf_event_class_create("different name, ok");
        BT_ASSERT(event_class);
        ret = bt_ctf_event_class_set_id(event_class, 13);
        BT_ASSERT(ret == 0);
        ok(bt_ctf_stream_class_add_event_class(stream_class, event_class),
                "two event classes with the same ID cannot cohabit within the same stream class");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(event_class);
}

static
void test_clock_utils(void)
{
        int ret;
        struct bt_ctf_clock *clock = NULL;

        clock = bt_ctf_clock_create("water");
        BT_ASSERT(clock);
        ret = bt_ctf_clock_set_offset_s(clock, 1234);
        BT_ASSERT(!ret);
        ret = bt_ctf_clock_set_offset(clock, 1000);
        BT_ASSERT(!ret);
        ret = bt_ctf_clock_set_frequency(clock, 1000000000);
        BT_ASSERT(!ret);
        ret = bt_ctf_clock_set_frequency(clock, 1534);
        BT_ASSERT(!ret);

        BT_CTF_OBJECT_PUT_REF_AND_RESET(clock);
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
        const char *env_resize_length;
        gchar *trace_path;
        gchar *metadata_path;
        const char *clock_name = "test_clock";
        const char *clock_description = "This is a test clock";
        const char *returned_clock_name;
        const char *returned_clock_description;
        const uint64_t frequency = 1123456789;
        const int64_t offset_s = 13515309;
        const int64_t offset = 1234567;
        int64_t get_offset_s,
                get_offset;
        const uint64_t precision = 10;
        const int is_absolute = 0xFF;
        char *metadata_string;
        struct bt_ctf_writer *writer;
        struct bt_utsname name = {"GNU/Linux", "testhost", "4.4.0-87-generic",
                "#110-Ubuntu SMP Tue Jul 18 12:55:35 UTC 2017", "x86_64"};
        struct bt_ctf_clock *clock, *ret_clock;
        struct bt_ctf_stream_class *stream_class, *ret_stream_class;
        struct bt_ctf_stream *stream1;
        struct bt_ctf_stream *stream;
        const char *ret_string;
        const uint8_t *ret_uuid;
        bt_uuid_t tmp_uuid = { 0 };
        struct bt_ctf_field_type *packet_context_type,
                *packet_context_field_type,
                *packet_header_type,
                *packet_header_field_type,
                *integer_type,
                *stream_event_context_type,
                *ret_field_type,
                *event_header_field_type;
        struct bt_ctf_field *packet_header, *packet_header_field;
        struct bt_ctf_trace *trace;
        int ret;

        if (argc < 2) {
                printf("Usage: tests-ctf-writer path_to_babeltrace\n");
                return -1;
        }

        env_resize_length = getenv("PACKET_RESIZE_TEST_LENGTH");
        if (env_resize_length) {
                packet_resize_test_length =
                        (unsigned int) atoi(env_resize_length);
        }

        plan_tests(NR_TESTS);

        trace_path = g_build_filename(g_get_tmp_dir(), "ctfwriter_XXXXXX", NULL);
        if (!bt_mkdtemp(trace_path)) {
                perror("# perror");
        }

        metadata_path = g_build_filename(trace_path, "metadata", NULL);

        writer = bt_ctf_writer_create(trace_path);
        ok(writer, "bt_ctf_create succeeds in creating trace with path");

        ok(!bt_ctf_writer_get_trace(NULL),
                "bt_ctf_writer_get_trace correctly handles NULL");
        trace = bt_ctf_writer_get_trace(writer);
        ok(bt_ctf_trace_set_native_byte_order(trace, BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_NATIVE),
                "Cannot set a trace's byte order to BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_NATIVE");
        ok(bt_ctf_trace_set_native_byte_order(trace, BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_UNSPECIFIED),
                "Cannot set a trace's byte order to BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_UNSPECIFIED");
        ok(trace,
                "bt_ctf_writer_get_trace returns a bt_ctf_trace object");
        ok(bt_ctf_trace_set_native_byte_order(trace, BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN) == 0,
                "Set a trace's byte order to big endian");
        ok(bt_ctf_trace_get_native_byte_order(trace) == BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN,
                "bt_ctf_trace_get_native_byte_order returns a correct endianness");

        /* Add environment context to the trace */
        ok(bt_ctf_writer_add_environment_field(writer, "host", name.nodename) == 0,
                "Add host (%s) environment field to writer instance",
                name.nodename);
        ok(bt_ctf_writer_add_environment_field(NULL, "test_field",
                "test_value"),
                "bt_ctf_writer_add_environment_field error with NULL writer");
        ok(bt_ctf_writer_add_environment_field(writer, NULL,
                "test_value"),
                "bt_ctf_writer_add_environment_field error with NULL field name");
        ok(bt_ctf_writer_add_environment_field(writer, "test_field",
                NULL),
                "bt_ctf_writer_add_environment_field error with NULL field value");

        /* Test bt_ctf_trace_set_environment_field_integer */
        ok(bt_ctf_trace_set_environment_field_integer(NULL, "test_env_int",
                -194875),
                "bt_ctf_trace_set_environment_field_integer handles a NULL trace correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_trace_set_environment_field_integer(trace, NULL, -194875),
                "bt_ctf_trace_set_environment_field_integer handles a NULL name correctly");
        ok(!bt_ctf_trace_set_environment_field_integer(trace, "test_env_int",
                -164973),
                "bt_ctf_trace_set_environment_field_integer succeeds");

        /* Test bt_ctf_trace_set_environment_field_string */
        ok(bt_ctf_trace_set_environment_field_string(NULL, "test_env_str",
                "yeah"),
                "bt_ctf_trace_set_environment_field_string handles a NULL trace correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_trace_set_environment_field_string(trace, NULL, "yeah"),
                "bt_ctf_trace_set_environment_field_string handles a NULL name correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_trace_set_environment_field_string(trace, "test_env_str",
                NULL),
                "bt_ctf_trace_set_environment_field_string handles a NULL value correctly");
        ok(!bt_ctf_trace_set_environment_field_string(trace, "test_env_str",
                "oh yeah"),
                "bt_ctf_trace_set_environment_field_string succeeds");

        /* Test environment field replacement */
        ok(!bt_ctf_trace_set_environment_field_integer(trace, "test_env_int",
                654321),
                "bt_ctf_trace_set_environment_field_integer succeeds with an existing name");

        ok(bt_ctf_writer_add_environment_field(writer, "sysname", name.sysname)
                == 0, "Add sysname (%s) environment field to writer instance",
                name.sysname);
        ok(bt_ctf_writer_add_environment_field(writer, "nodename",
                name.nodename) == 0,
                "Add nodename (%s) environment field to writer instance",
                name.nodename);
        ok(bt_ctf_writer_add_environment_field(writer, "release", name.release)
                == 0, "Add release (%s) environment field to writer instance",
                name.release);
        ok(bt_ctf_writer_add_environment_field(writer, "version", name.version)
                == 0, "Add version (%s) environment field to writer instance",
                name.version);
        ok(bt_ctf_writer_add_environment_field(writer, "machine", name.machine)
                == 0, "Add machine (%s) environment field to writer instance",
                name.machine);

        /* Define a clock and add it to the trace */
        ok(!bt_ctf_clock_create("signed"),
                "Illegal clock name rejected");
        clock = bt_ctf_clock_create(clock_name);
        ok(clock, "Clock created successfully");
        returned_clock_name = bt_ctf_clock_get_name(clock);
        ok(returned_clock_name, "bt_ctf_clock_get_name returns a clock name");
        ok(returned_clock_name ? strcmp(returned_clock_name, clock_name) == 0 : 0,
                "Returned clock name is valid");

        returned_clock_description = bt_ctf_clock_get_description(clock);
        ok(!returned_clock_description, "bt_ctf_clock_get_description returns NULL on an unset description");
        ok(bt_ctf_clock_set_description(clock, clock_description) == 0,
                "Clock description set successfully");

        returned_clock_description = bt_ctf_clock_get_description(clock);
        ok(returned_clock_description,
                "bt_ctf_clock_get_description returns a description.");
        ok(returned_clock_description ?
                strcmp(returned_clock_description, clock_description) == 0 : 0,
                "Returned clock description is valid");

        ok(bt_ctf_clock_get_frequency(clock) == DEFAULT_CLOCK_FREQ,
                "bt_ctf_clock_get_frequency returns the correct default frequency");
        ok(bt_ctf_clock_set_frequency(clock, frequency) == 0,
                "Set clock frequency");
        ok(bt_ctf_clock_get_frequency(clock) == frequency,
                "bt_ctf_clock_get_frequency returns the correct frequency once it is set");

        ok(bt_ctf_clock_get_offset_s(clock, &get_offset_s) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_clock_get_offset_s succeeds");
        ok(get_offset_s == DEFAULT_CLOCK_OFFSET_S,
                "bt_ctf_clock_get_offset_s returns the correct default offset (in seconds)");
        ok(bt_ctf_clock_set_offset_s(clock, offset_s) == 0,
                "Set clock offset (seconds)");
        ok(bt_ctf_clock_get_offset_s(clock, &get_offset_s) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_clock_get_offset_s succeeds");
        ok(get_offset_s == offset_s,
                "bt_ctf_clock_get_offset_s returns the correct default offset (in seconds) once it is set");

        ok(bt_ctf_clock_get_offset(clock, &get_offset) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_clock_get_offset succeeds");
        ok(get_offset == DEFAULT_CLOCK_OFFSET,
                "bt_ctf_clock_get_offset returns the correct default offset (in ticks)");
        ok(bt_ctf_clock_set_offset(clock, offset) == 0, "Set clock offset");
        ok(bt_ctf_clock_get_offset(clock, &get_offset) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_clock_get_offset succeeds");
        ok(get_offset == offset,
                "bt_ctf_clock_get_offset returns the correct default offset (in ticks) once it is set");

        ok(bt_ctf_clock_get_precision(clock) == DEFAULT_CLOCK_PRECISION,
                "bt_ctf_clock_get_precision returns the correct default precision");
        ok(bt_ctf_clock_set_precision(clock, precision) == 0,
                "Set clock precision");
        ok(bt_ctf_clock_get_precision(clock) == precision,
                "bt_ctf_clock_get_precision returns the correct precision once it is set");

        ok(bt_ctf_clock_get_is_absolute(clock) == DEFAULT_CLOCK_IS_ABSOLUTE,
                "bt_ctf_clock_get_precision returns the correct default is_absolute attribute");
        ok(bt_ctf_clock_set_is_absolute(clock, is_absolute) == 0,
                "Set clock absolute property");
        ok(bt_ctf_clock_get_is_absolute(clock) == !!is_absolute,
                "bt_ctf_clock_get_precision returns the correct is_absolute attribute once it is set");
        ok(bt_ctf_clock_set_time(clock, current_time) == 0,
                "Set clock time");
        ret_uuid = bt_ctf_clock_get_uuid(clock);
        ok(ret_uuid,
                "bt_ctf_clock_get_uuid returns a UUID");
        if (ret_uuid) {
                memcpy(tmp_uuid, ret_uuid, sizeof(tmp_uuid));
                /* Slightly modify UUID */
                tmp_uuid[sizeof(tmp_uuid) - 1]++;
        }

        ok(bt_ctf_clock_set_uuid(clock, tmp_uuid) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_clock_set_uuid sets a new uuid successfully");
        ret_uuid = bt_ctf_clock_get_uuid(clock);
        ok(ret_uuid,
                "bt_ctf_clock_get_uuid returns a UUID after setting a new one");
        ok(uuid_match(ret_uuid, tmp_uuid),
                "bt_ctf_clock_get_uuid returns the correct UUID after setting a new one");

        /* Define a stream class */
        stream_class = bt_ctf_stream_class_create("test_stream");
        ret_string = bt_ctf_stream_class_get_name(stream_class);
        ok(ret_string && strcmp(ret_string, "test_stream") == 0,
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_get_name returns a correct stream class name");

        ok(!bt_ctf_stream_class_get_clock(stream_class),
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_get_clock returns NULL when a clock was not set");
        ok(!bt_ctf_stream_class_get_clock(NULL),
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_get_clock handles NULL correctly");

        ok(stream_class, "Create stream class");
        ok(bt_ctf_stream_class_set_clock(stream_class, clock) == 0,
                "Set a stream class' clock");
        ret_clock = bt_ctf_stream_class_get_clock(stream_class);
        ok(ret_clock == clock,
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_get_clock returns a correct clock");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_clock);

        /* Test the event fields and event types APIs */
        type_field_tests();

        ok(bt_ctf_stream_class_get_id(stream_class) < 0,
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_get_id returns an error when no id is set");
        ok(bt_ctf_stream_class_set_id(NULL, 123) < 0,
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_set_id handles NULL correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_stream_class_set_id(stream_class, 123) == 0,
                "Set an stream class' id");
        ok(bt_ctf_stream_class_get_id(stream_class) == 123,
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_get_id returns the correct value");

        /* Validate default event header fields */
        ret_field_type = bt_ctf_stream_class_get_event_header_type(
                stream_class);
        ok(ret_field_type,
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_get_event_header_type returns an event header type");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_get_type_id(ret_field_type) == BT_CTF_FIELD_TYPE_ID_STRUCT,
                "Default event header type is a structure");
        event_header_field_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field_type_by_name(
                ret_field_type, "id");
        ok(event_header_field_type,
                "Default event header type contains an \"id\" field");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_get_type_id(
                event_header_field_type) == BT_CTF_FIELD_TYPE_ID_INTEGER,
                "Default event header \"id\" field is an integer");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(event_header_field_type);
        event_header_field_type =
                bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field_type_by_name(
                ret_field_type, "timestamp");
        ok(event_header_field_type,
                "Default event header type contains a \"timestamp\" field");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_get_type_id(
                event_header_field_type) == BT_CTF_FIELD_TYPE_ID_INTEGER,
                "Default event header \"timestamp\" field is an integer");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(event_header_field_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_field_type);

        /* Add a custom trace packet header field */
        packet_header_type = bt_ctf_trace_get_packet_header_field_type(trace);
        ok(packet_header_type,
                "bt_ctf_trace_get_packet_header_field_type returns a packet header");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_get_type_id(packet_header_type) == BT_CTF_FIELD_TYPE_ID_STRUCT,
                "bt_ctf_trace_get_packet_header_field_type returns a packet header of type struct");
        ret_field_type = bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field_type_by_name(
                packet_header_type, "magic");
        ok(ret_field_type, "Default packet header type contains a \"magic\" field");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_field_type);
        ret_field_type = bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field_type_by_name(
                packet_header_type, "uuid");
        ok(ret_field_type, "Default packet header type contains a \"uuid\" field");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_field_type);
        ret_field_type = bt_ctf_field_type_structure_get_field_type_by_name(
                packet_header_type, "stream_id");
        ok(ret_field_type, "Default packet header type contains a \"stream_id\" field");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_field_type);

        packet_header_field_type = bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create(22);
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(packet_header_type,
                packet_header_field_type, "custom_trace_packet_header_field"),
                "Added a custom trace packet header field successfully");

        ok(bt_ctf_trace_set_packet_header_field_type(NULL, packet_header_type) < 0,
                "bt_ctf_trace_set_packet_header_field_type handles a NULL trace correctly");
        ok(!bt_ctf_trace_set_packet_header_field_type(trace, packet_header_type),
                "Set a trace packet_header_type successfully");

        /* Add a custom field to the stream class' packet context */
        packet_context_type = bt_ctf_stream_class_get_packet_context_type(stream_class);
        ok(packet_context_type,
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_get_packet_context_type returns a packet context type.");
        ok(bt_ctf_field_type_get_type_id(packet_context_type) == BT_CTF_FIELD_TYPE_ID_STRUCT,
                "Packet context is a structure");

        ok(bt_ctf_stream_class_set_packet_context_type(NULL, packet_context_type),
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_set_packet_context_type handles a NULL stream class correctly");

        integer_type = bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create(32);

        ok(bt_ctf_stream_class_set_packet_context_type(stream_class,
                integer_type) < 0,
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_set_packet_context_type rejects a packet context that is not a structure");

        /* Create a "uint5_t" equivalent custom packet context field */
        packet_context_field_type = bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create(5);

        ret = bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(packet_context_type,
                packet_context_field_type, "custom_packet_context_field");
        ok(ret == 0, "Packet context field added successfully");

        /* Define a stream event context containing a my_integer field. */
        stream_event_context_type = bt_ctf_field_type_structure_create();
        bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(stream_event_context_type,
                integer_type, "common_event_context");

        ok(bt_ctf_stream_class_set_event_context_type(NULL,
                stream_event_context_type) < 0,
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_set_event_context_type handles a NULL stream_class correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_stream_class_set_event_context_type(stream_class,
                integer_type) < 0,
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_set_event_context_type validates that the event context os a structure");

        ok(bt_ctf_stream_class_set_event_context_type(
                stream_class, stream_event_context_type) == 0,
                "Set a new stream event context type");

        ret_field_type = bt_ctf_stream_class_get_event_context_type(
                stream_class);
        ok(ret_field_type == stream_event_context_type,
                "bt_ctf_stream_class_get_event_context_type returns the correct field type.");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_field_type);


        /* Instantiate a stream and append events */
        ret = bt_ctf_writer_add_clock(writer, clock);
        BT_ASSERT(ret == 0);

        ok(bt_ctf_trace_get_stream_count(trace) == 0,
                "bt_ctf_trace_get_stream_count() succeeds and returns the correct value (0)");
        stream1 = bt_ctf_writer_create_stream(writer, stream_class);
        ok(stream1, "Instantiate a stream class from writer");
        ok(bt_ctf_trace_get_stream_count(trace) == 1,
                "bt_ctf_trace_get_stream_count() succeeds and returns the correct value (1)");
        stream = bt_ctf_trace_get_stream_by_index(trace, 0);
        ok(stream == stream1,
                "bt_ctf_trace_get_stream_by_index() succeeds and returns the correct value");
        BT_CTF_OBJECT_PUT_REF_AND_RESET(stream);

        /*
         * Creating a stream through a writer adds the given stream
         * class to the writer's trace, thus registering the stream
         * class's clock to the trace.
         */

        ret_stream_class = bt_ctf_stream_get_class(stream1);
        ok(ret_stream_class,
                "bt_ctf_stream_get_class returns a stream class");
        ok(ret_stream_class == stream_class,
                "Returned stream class is of the correct type");

        /*
         * Packet header, packet context, event header, and stream
         * event context types were copied for the resolving
         * process
         */
        BT_CTF_OBJECT_PUT_REF_AND_RESET(packet_header_type);
        BT_CTF_OBJECT_PUT_REF_AND_RESET(packet_context_type);
        BT_CTF_OBJECT_PUT_REF_AND_RESET(stream_event_context_type);
        packet_header_type = bt_ctf_trace_get_packet_header_field_type(trace);
        BT_ASSERT(packet_header_type);
        packet_context_type =
                bt_ctf_stream_class_get_packet_context_type(stream_class);
        BT_ASSERT(packet_context_type);
        stream_event_context_type =
                bt_ctf_stream_class_get_event_context_type(stream_class);
        BT_ASSERT(stream_event_context_type);

        /*
         * Try to modify the packet context type after a stream has been
         * created.
         */
        ret = bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(packet_header_type,
                packet_header_field_type, "should_fail");
        ok(ret < 0,
                "Trace packet header type can't be modified once a stream has been instantiated");

        /*
         * Try to modify the packet context type after a stream has been
         * created.
         */
        ret = bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(packet_context_type,
                packet_context_field_type, "should_fail");
        ok(ret < 0,
                "Packet context type can't be modified once a stream has been instantiated");

        /*
         * Try to modify the stream event context type after a stream has been
         * created.
         */
        ret = bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(stream_event_context_type,
                integer_type, "should_fail");
        ok(ret < 0,
                "Stream event context type can't be modified once a stream has been instantiated");

        /* Should fail after instantiating a stream (frozen) */
        ok(bt_ctf_stream_class_set_clock(stream_class, clock),
                "Changes to a stream class that was already instantiated fail");

        /* Populate the custom packet header field only once for all tests */
        ok(!bt_ctf_stream_get_packet_header(NULL),
                "bt_ctf_stream_get_packet_header handles NULL correctly");
        packet_header = bt_ctf_stream_get_packet_header(stream1);
        ok(packet_header,
                "bt_ctf_stream_get_packet_header returns a packet header");
        ret_field_type = bt_ctf_field_get_type(packet_header);
        ok(ret_field_type == packet_header_type,
                "Stream returns a packet header of the appropriate type");
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_field_type);
        packet_header_field = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field_by_name(packet_header,
                "custom_trace_packet_header_field");
        ok(packet_header_field,
                "Packet header structure contains a custom field with the appropriate name");
        ret_field_type = bt_ctf_field_get_type(packet_header_field);
        ok(!bt_ctf_field_integer_unsigned_set_value(packet_header_field,
                54321), "Set custom packet header value successfully");
        ok(bt_ctf_stream_set_packet_header(stream1, NULL) < 0,
                "bt_ctf_stream_set_packet_header handles a NULL packet header correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_stream_set_packet_header(NULL, packet_header) < 0,
                "bt_ctf_stream_set_packet_header handles a NULL stream correctly");
        ok(bt_ctf_stream_set_packet_header(stream1, packet_header_field) < 0,
                "bt_ctf_stream_set_packet_header rejects a packet header of the wrong type");
        ok(!bt_ctf_stream_set_packet_header(stream1, packet_header),
                "Successfully set a stream's packet header");

        ok(bt_ctf_writer_add_environment_field(writer, "new_field", "test") == 0,
                "Add environment field to writer after stream creation");

        test_clock_utils();

        test_instantiate_event_before_stream(writer, clock);

        append_simple_event(stream_class, stream1, clock);

        packet_resize_test(stream_class, stream1, clock);

        append_complex_event(stream_class, stream1, clock);

        append_existing_event_class(stream_class);

        test_empty_stream(writer);

        test_custom_event_header_stream(writer, clock);

        metadata_string = bt_ctf_writer_get_metadata_string(writer);
        ok(metadata_string, "Get metadata string");

        bt_ctf_writer_flush_metadata(writer);

        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(clock);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_stream_class);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(writer);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(stream1);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(packet_context_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(packet_context_field_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(integer_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(stream_event_context_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(ret_field_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(packet_header_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(packet_header_field_type);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(packet_header);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(packet_header_field);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(trace);
        free(metadata_string);
        bt_ctf_object_put_ref(stream_class);

        validate_trace(argv[1], trace_path);

        recursive_rmdir(trace_path);
        g_free(trace_path);
        g_free(metadata_path);

        return exit_status();
}